xref: /linux/drivers/hid/hid-led.c (revision 293d5b43948309434568f4dcbb36cce4c3c51bd5)
1 /*
2  * Simple USB RGB LED driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
5  * Based on drivers/hid/hid-thingm.c and
6  * drivers/usb/misc/usbled.c
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/hid.h>
14 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
15 #include <linux/leds.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 
19 #include "hid-ids.h"
20 
21 enum hidled_report_type {
22 	RAW_REQUEST,
23 	OUTPUT_REPORT
24 };
25 
26 enum hidled_type {
27 	RISO_KAGAKU,
28 	DREAM_CHEEKY,
29 	THINGM,
30 	DELCOM,
31 	LUXAFOR,
32 };
33 
34 static unsigned const char riso_kagaku_tbl[] = {
35 /* R+2G+4B -> riso kagaku color index */
36 	[0] = 0, /* black   */
37 	[1] = 2, /* red     */
38 	[2] = 1, /* green   */
39 	[3] = 5, /* yellow  */
40 	[4] = 3, /* blue    */
41 	[5] = 6, /* magenta */
42 	[6] = 4, /* cyan    */
43 	[7] = 7  /* white   */
44 };
45 
46 #define RISO_KAGAKU_IX(r, g, b) riso_kagaku_tbl[((r)?1:0)+((g)?2:0)+((b)?4:0)]
47 
48 union delcom_packet {
49 	__u8 data[8];
50 	struct {
51 		__u8 major_cmd;
52 		__u8 minor_cmd;
53 		__u8 data_lsb;
54 		__u8 data_msb;
55 	} tx;
56 	struct {
57 		__u8 cmd;
58 	} rx;
59 	struct {
60 		__le16 family_code;
61 		__le16 security_code;
62 		__u8 fw_version;
63 	} fw;
64 };
65 
66 #define DELCOM_GREEN_LED	0
67 #define DELCOM_RED_LED		1
68 #define DELCOM_BLUE_LED		2
69 
70 struct hidled_device;
71 struct hidled_rgb;
72 
73 struct hidled_config {
74 	enum hidled_type	type;
75 	const char		*name;
76 	const char		*short_name;
77 	enum led_brightness	max_brightness;
78 	int			num_leds;
79 	size_t			report_size;
80 	enum hidled_report_type	report_type;
81 	int (*init)(struct hidled_device *ldev);
82 	int (*write)(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br);
83 };
84 
85 struct hidled_led {
86 	struct led_classdev	cdev;
87 	struct hidled_rgb	*rgb;
88 	char			name[32];
89 };
90 
91 struct hidled_rgb {
92 	struct hidled_device	*ldev;
93 	struct hidled_led	red;
94 	struct hidled_led	green;
95 	struct hidled_led	blue;
96 	u8			num;
97 };
98 
99 struct hidled_device {
100 	const struct hidled_config *config;
101 	struct hid_device       *hdev;
102 	struct hidled_rgb	*rgb;
103 	struct mutex		lock;
104 };
105 
106 #define MAX_REPORT_SIZE		16
107 
108 #define to_hidled_led(arg) container_of(arg, struct hidled_led, cdev)
109 
110 static bool riso_kagaku_switch_green_blue;
111 module_param(riso_kagaku_switch_green_blue, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(riso_kagaku_switch_green_blue,
113 	"switch green and blue RGB component for Riso Kagaku devices");
114 
115 static int hidled_send(struct hidled_device *ldev, __u8 *buf)
116 {
117 	int ret;
118 
119 	mutex_lock(&ldev->lock);
120 
121 	if (ldev->config->report_type == RAW_REQUEST)
122 		ret = hid_hw_raw_request(ldev->hdev, buf[0], buf,
123 					 ldev->config->report_size,
124 					 HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
125 					 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
126 	else if (ldev->config->report_type == OUTPUT_REPORT)
127 		ret = hid_hw_output_report(ldev->hdev, buf,
128 					   ldev->config->report_size);
129 	else
130 		ret = -EINVAL;
131 
132 	mutex_unlock(&ldev->lock);
133 
134 	if (ret < 0)
135 		return ret;
136 
137 	return ret == ldev->config->report_size ? 0 : -EMSGSIZE;
138 }
139 
140 /* reading data is supported for report type RAW_REQUEST only */
141 static int hidled_recv(struct hidled_device *ldev, __u8 *buf)
142 {
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	if (ldev->config->report_type != RAW_REQUEST)
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 
148 	mutex_lock(&ldev->lock);
149 
150 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(ldev->hdev, buf[0], buf,
151 				 ldev->config->report_size,
152 				 HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
153 				 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
154 	if (ret < 0)
155 		goto err;
156 
157 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(ldev->hdev, buf[0], buf,
158 				 ldev->config->report_size,
159 				 HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
160 				 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT);
161 err:
162 	mutex_unlock(&ldev->lock);
163 
164 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
165 }
166 
167 static u8 riso_kagaku_index(struct hidled_rgb *rgb)
168 {
169 	enum led_brightness r, g, b;
170 
171 	r = rgb->red.cdev.brightness;
172 	g = rgb->green.cdev.brightness;
173 	b = rgb->blue.cdev.brightness;
174 
175 	if (riso_kagaku_switch_green_blue)
176 		return RISO_KAGAKU_IX(r, b, g);
177 	else
178 		return RISO_KAGAKU_IX(r, g, b);
179 }
180 
181 static int riso_kagaku_write(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br)
182 {
183 	struct hidled_led *led = to_hidled_led(cdev);
184 	struct hidled_rgb *rgb = led->rgb;
185 	__u8 buf[MAX_REPORT_SIZE] = {};
186 
187 	buf[1] = riso_kagaku_index(rgb);
188 
189 	return hidled_send(rgb->ldev, buf);
190 }
191 
192 static int dream_cheeky_write(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br)
193 {
194 	struct hidled_led *led = to_hidled_led(cdev);
195 	struct hidled_rgb *rgb = led->rgb;
196 	__u8 buf[MAX_REPORT_SIZE] = {};
197 
198 	buf[1] = rgb->red.cdev.brightness;
199 	buf[2] = rgb->green.cdev.brightness;
200 	buf[3] = rgb->blue.cdev.brightness;
201 	buf[7] = 0x1a;
202 	buf[8] = 0x05;
203 
204 	return hidled_send(rgb->ldev, buf);
205 }
206 
207 static int dream_cheeky_init(struct hidled_device *ldev)
208 {
209 	__u8 buf[MAX_REPORT_SIZE] = {};
210 
211 	/* Dream Cheeky magic */
212 	buf[1] = 0x1f;
213 	buf[2] = 0x02;
214 	buf[4] = 0x5f;
215 	buf[7] = 0x1a;
216 	buf[8] = 0x03;
217 
218 	return hidled_send(ldev, buf);
219 }
220 
221 static int _thingm_write(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br,
222 			 u8 offset)
223 {
224 	struct hidled_led *led = to_hidled_led(cdev);
225 	__u8 buf[MAX_REPORT_SIZE] = { 1, 'c' };
226 
227 	buf[2] = led->rgb->red.cdev.brightness;
228 	buf[3] = led->rgb->green.cdev.brightness;
229 	buf[4] = led->rgb->blue.cdev.brightness;
230 	buf[7] = led->rgb->num + offset;
231 
232 	return hidled_send(led->rgb->ldev, buf);
233 }
234 
235 static int thingm_write_v1(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br)
236 {
237 	return _thingm_write(cdev, br, 0);
238 }
239 
240 static int thingm_write(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br)
241 {
242 	return _thingm_write(cdev, br, 1);
243 }
244 
245 static const struct hidled_config hidled_config_thingm_v1 = {
246 	.name = "ThingM blink(1) v1",
247 	.short_name = "thingm",
248 	.max_brightness = 255,
249 	.num_leds = 1,
250 	.report_size = 9,
251 	.report_type = RAW_REQUEST,
252 	.write = thingm_write_v1,
253 };
254 
255 static int thingm_init(struct hidled_device *ldev)
256 {
257 	__u8 buf[MAX_REPORT_SIZE] = { 1, 'v' };
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	ret = hidled_recv(ldev, buf);
261 	if (ret)
262 		return ret;
263 
264 	/* Check for firmware major version 1 */
265 	if (buf[3] == '1')
266 		ldev->config = &hidled_config_thingm_v1;
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static inline int delcom_get_lednum(const struct hidled_led *led)
272 {
273 	if (led == &led->rgb->red)
274 		return DELCOM_RED_LED;
275 	else if (led == &led->rgb->green)
276 		return DELCOM_GREEN_LED;
277 	else
278 		return DELCOM_BLUE_LED;
279 }
280 
281 static int delcom_enable_led(struct hidled_led *led)
282 {
283 	union delcom_packet dp = { .tx.major_cmd = 101, .tx.minor_cmd = 12 };
284 
285 	dp.tx.data_lsb = 1 << delcom_get_lednum(led);
286 	dp.tx.data_msb = 0;
287 
288 	return hidled_send(led->rgb->ldev, dp.data);
289 }
290 
291 static int delcom_set_pwm(struct hidled_led *led)
292 {
293 	union delcom_packet dp = { .tx.major_cmd = 101, .tx.minor_cmd = 34 };
294 
295 	dp.tx.data_lsb = delcom_get_lednum(led);
296 	dp.tx.data_msb = led->cdev.brightness;
297 
298 	return hidled_send(led->rgb->ldev, dp.data);
299 }
300 
301 static int delcom_write(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br)
302 {
303 	struct hidled_led *led = to_hidled_led(cdev);
304 	int ret;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * enable LED
308 	 * We can't do this in the init function already because the device
309 	 * is internally reset later.
310 	 */
311 	ret = delcom_enable_led(led);
312 	if (ret)
313 		return ret;
314 
315 	return delcom_set_pwm(led);
316 }
317 
318 static int delcom_init(struct hidled_device *ldev)
319 {
320 	union delcom_packet dp = { .rx.cmd = 104 };
321 	int ret;
322 
323 	ret = hidled_recv(ldev, dp.data);
324 	if (ret)
325 		return ret;
326 	/*
327 	 * Several Delcom devices share the same USB VID/PID
328 	 * Check for family id 2 for Visual Signal Indicator
329 	 */
330 	return le16_to_cpu(dp.fw.family_code) == 2 ? 0 : -ENODEV;
331 }
332 
333 static int luxafor_write(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness br)
334 {
335 	struct hidled_led *led = to_hidled_led(cdev);
336 	__u8 buf[MAX_REPORT_SIZE] = { [1] = 1 };
337 
338 	buf[2] = led->rgb->num + 1;
339 	buf[3] = led->rgb->red.cdev.brightness;
340 	buf[4] = led->rgb->green.cdev.brightness;
341 	buf[5] = led->rgb->blue.cdev.brightness;
342 
343 	return hidled_send(led->rgb->ldev, buf);
344 }
345 
346 static const struct hidled_config hidled_configs[] = {
347 	{
348 		.type = RISO_KAGAKU,
349 		.name = "Riso Kagaku Webmail Notifier",
350 		.short_name = "riso_kagaku",
351 		.max_brightness = 1,
352 		.num_leds = 1,
353 		.report_size = 6,
354 		.report_type = OUTPUT_REPORT,
355 		.write = riso_kagaku_write,
356 	},
357 	{
358 		.type = DREAM_CHEEKY,
359 		.name = "Dream Cheeky Webmail Notifier",
360 		.short_name = "dream_cheeky",
361 		.max_brightness = 31,
362 		.num_leds = 1,
363 		.report_size = 9,
364 		.report_type = RAW_REQUEST,
365 		.init = dream_cheeky_init,
366 		.write = dream_cheeky_write,
367 	},
368 	{
369 		.type = THINGM,
370 		.name = "ThingM blink(1)",
371 		.short_name = "thingm",
372 		.max_brightness = 255,
373 		.num_leds = 2,
374 		.report_size = 9,
375 		.report_type = RAW_REQUEST,
376 		.init = thingm_init,
377 		.write = thingm_write,
378 	},
379 	{
380 		.type = DELCOM,
381 		.name = "Delcom Visual Signal Indicator G2",
382 		.short_name = "delcom",
383 		.max_brightness = 100,
384 		.num_leds = 1,
385 		.report_size = 8,
386 		.report_type = RAW_REQUEST,
387 		.init = delcom_init,
388 		.write = delcom_write,
389 	},
390 	{
391 		.type = LUXAFOR,
392 		.name = "Greynut Luxafor",
393 		.short_name = "luxafor",
394 		.max_brightness = 255,
395 		.num_leds = 6,
396 		.report_size = 9,
397 		.report_type = OUTPUT_REPORT,
398 		.write = luxafor_write,
399 	},
400 };
401 
402 static int hidled_init_led(struct hidled_led *led, const char *color_name,
403 			   struct hidled_rgb *rgb, unsigned int minor)
404 {
405 	const struct hidled_config *config = rgb->ldev->config;
406 
407 	if (config->num_leds > 1)
408 		snprintf(led->name, sizeof(led->name), "%s%u:%s:led%u",
409 			 config->short_name, minor, color_name, rgb->num);
410 	else
411 		snprintf(led->name, sizeof(led->name), "%s%u:%s",
412 			 config->short_name, minor, color_name);
413 	led->cdev.name = led->name;
414 	led->cdev.max_brightness = config->max_brightness;
415 	led->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = config->write;
416 	led->cdev.flags = LED_HW_PLUGGABLE;
417 	led->rgb = rgb;
418 
419 	return devm_led_classdev_register(&rgb->ldev->hdev->dev, &led->cdev);
420 }
421 
422 static int hidled_init_rgb(struct hidled_rgb *rgb, unsigned int minor)
423 {
424 	int ret;
425 
426 	/* Register the red diode */
427 	ret = hidled_init_led(&rgb->red, "red", rgb, minor);
428 	if (ret)
429 		return ret;
430 
431 	/* Register the green diode */
432 	ret = hidled_init_led(&rgb->green, "green", rgb, minor);
433 	if (ret)
434 		return ret;
435 
436 	/* Register the blue diode */
437 	return hidled_init_led(&rgb->blue, "blue", rgb, minor);
438 }
439 
440 static int hidled_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
441 {
442 	struct hidled_device *ldev;
443 	unsigned int minor;
444 	int ret, i;
445 
446 	ldev = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*ldev), GFP_KERNEL);
447 	if (!ldev)
448 		return -ENOMEM;
449 
450 	ret = hid_parse(hdev);
451 	if (ret)
452 		return ret;
453 
454 	ldev->hdev = hdev;
455 	mutex_init(&ldev->lock);
456 
457 	for (i = 0; !ldev->config && i < ARRAY_SIZE(hidled_configs); i++)
458 		if (hidled_configs[i].type == id->driver_data)
459 			ldev->config = &hidled_configs[i];
460 
461 	if (!ldev->config)
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 
464 	if (ldev->config->init) {
465 		ret = ldev->config->init(ldev);
466 		if (ret)
467 			return ret;
468 	}
469 
470 	ldev->rgb = devm_kcalloc(&hdev->dev, ldev->config->num_leds,
471 				 sizeof(struct hidled_rgb), GFP_KERNEL);
472 	if (!ldev->rgb)
473 		return -ENOMEM;
474 
475 	ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW);
476 	if (ret)
477 		return ret;
478 
479 	minor = ((struct hidraw *) hdev->hidraw)->minor;
480 
481 	for (i = 0; i < ldev->config->num_leds; i++) {
482 		ldev->rgb[i].ldev = ldev;
483 		ldev->rgb[i].num = i;
484 		ret = hidled_init_rgb(&ldev->rgb[i], minor);
485 		if (ret) {
486 			hid_hw_stop(hdev);
487 			return ret;
488 		}
489 	}
490 
491 	hid_info(hdev, "%s initialized\n", ldev->config->name);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static const struct hid_device_id hidled_table[] = {
497 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_RISO_KAGAKU,
498 	  USB_DEVICE_ID_RI_KA_WEBMAIL), .driver_data = RISO_KAGAKU },
499 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_DREAM_CHEEKY,
500 	  USB_DEVICE_ID_DREAM_CHEEKY_WN), .driver_data = DREAM_CHEEKY },
501 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_DREAM_CHEEKY,
502 	  USB_DEVICE_ID_DREAM_CHEEKY_FA), .driver_data = DREAM_CHEEKY },
503 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_THINGM,
504 	  USB_DEVICE_ID_BLINK1), .driver_data = THINGM },
505 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_DELCOM,
506 	  USB_DEVICE_ID_DELCOM_VISUAL_IND), .driver_data = DELCOM },
507 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP,
508 	  USB_DEVICE_ID_LUXAFOR), .driver_data = LUXAFOR },
509 	{ }
510 };
511 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, hidled_table);
512 
513 static struct hid_driver hidled_driver = {
514 	.name = "hid-led",
515 	.probe = hidled_probe,
516 	.id_table = hidled_table,
517 };
518 
519 module_hid_driver(hidled_driver);
520 
521 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
522 MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>");
523 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple USB RGB LED driver");
524