xref: /linux/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * HID driver for Holtek keyboard
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Tom Harwood
4 */
5 
6 /*
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
10  * any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/hid.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 
18 #include "hid-ids.h"
19 #include "usbhid/usbhid.h"
20 
21 /* Holtek based keyboards (USB ID 04d9:a055) have the following issues:
22  * - The report descriptor specifies an excessively large number of consumer
23  *   usages (2^15), which is more than HID_MAX_USAGES. This prevents proper
24  *   parsing of the report descriptor.
25  * - The report descriptor reports on caps/scroll/num lock key presses, but
26  *   doesn't have an LED output usage block.
27  *
28  * The replacement descriptor below fixes the number of consumer usages,
29  * and provides an LED output usage block. LED output events are redirected
30  * to the boot interface.
31  */
32 
33 static __u8 holtek_kbd_rdesc_fixed[] = {
34 	/* Original report descriptor, with reduced number of consumer usages */
35 	0x05, 0x01,         /*  Usage Page (Desktop),                         */
36 	0x09, 0x80,         /*  Usage (Sys Control),                          */
37 	0xA1, 0x01,         /*  Collection (Application),                     */
38 	0x85, 0x01,         /*      Report ID (1),                            */
39 	0x19, 0x81,         /*      Usage Minimum (Sys Power Down),           */
40 	0x29, 0x83,         /*      Usage Maximum (Sys Wake Up),              */
41 	0x15, 0x00,         /*      Logical Minimum (0),                      */
42 	0x25, 0x01,         /*      Logical Maximum (1),                      */
43 	0x95, 0x03,         /*      Report Count (3),                         */
44 	0x75, 0x01,         /*      Report Size (1),                          */
45 	0x81, 0x02,         /*      Input (Variable),                         */
46 	0x95, 0x01,         /*      Report Count (1),                         */
47 	0x75, 0x05,         /*      Report Size (5),                          */
48 	0x81, 0x01,         /*      Input (Constant),                         */
49 	0xC0,               /*  End Collection,                               */
50 	0x05, 0x0C,         /*  Usage Page (Consumer),                        */
51 	0x09, 0x01,         /*  Usage (Consumer Control),                     */
52 	0xA1, 0x01,         /*  Collection (Application),                     */
53 	0x85, 0x02,         /*      Report ID (2),                            */
54 	0x19, 0x00,         /*      Usage Minimum (00h),                      */
55 	0x2A, 0xFF, 0x2F,   /*      Usage Maximum (0x2FFF), previously 0x7FFF */
56 	0x15, 0x00,         /*      Logical Minimum (0),                      */
57 	0x26, 0xFF, 0x2F,   /*      Logical Maximum (0x2FFF),previously 0x7FFF*/
58 	0x95, 0x01,         /*      Report Count (1),                         */
59 	0x75, 0x10,         /*      Report Size (16),                         */
60 	0x81, 0x00,         /*      Input,                                    */
61 	0xC0,               /*  End Collection,                               */
62 	0x05, 0x01,         /*  Usage Page (Desktop),                         */
63 	0x09, 0x06,         /*  Usage (Keyboard),                             */
64 	0xA1, 0x01,         /*  Collection (Application),                     */
65 	0x85, 0x03,         /*      Report ID (3),                            */
66 	0x95, 0x38,         /*      Report Count (56),                        */
67 	0x75, 0x01,         /*      Report Size (1),                          */
68 	0x15, 0x00,         /*      Logical Minimum (0),                      */
69 	0x25, 0x01,         /*      Logical Maximum (1),                      */
70 	0x05, 0x07,         /*      Usage Page (Keyboard),                    */
71 	0x19, 0xE0,         /*      Usage Minimum (KB Leftcontrol),           */
72 	0x29, 0xE7,         /*      Usage Maximum (KB Right GUI),             */
73 	0x19, 0x00,         /*      Usage Minimum (None),                     */
74 	0x29, 0x2F,         /*      Usage Maximum (KB Lboxbracket And Lbrace),*/
75 	0x81, 0x02,         /*      Input (Variable),                         */
76 	0xC0,               /*  End Collection,                               */
77 	0x05, 0x01,         /*  Usage Page (Desktop),                         */
78 	0x09, 0x06,         /*  Usage (Keyboard),                             */
79 	0xA1, 0x01,         /*  Collection (Application),                     */
80 	0x85, 0x04,         /*      Report ID (4),                            */
81 	0x95, 0x38,         /*      Report Count (56),                        */
82 	0x75, 0x01,         /*      Report Size (1),                          */
83 	0x15, 0x00,         /*      Logical Minimum (0),                      */
84 	0x25, 0x01,         /*      Logical Maximum (1),                      */
85 	0x05, 0x07,         /*      Usage Page (Keyboard),                    */
86 	0x19, 0x30,         /*      Usage Minimum (KB Rboxbracket And Rbrace),*/
87 	0x29, 0x67,         /*      Usage Maximum (KP Equals),                */
88 	0x81, 0x02,         /*      Input (Variable),                         */
89 	0xC0,               /*  End Collection                                */
90 
91 	/* LED usage for the boot protocol interface */
92 	0x05, 0x01,         /*  Usage Page (Desktop),                         */
93 	0x09, 0x06,         /*  Usage (Keyboard),                             */
94 	0xA1, 0x01,         /*  Collection (Application),                     */
95 	0x05, 0x08,         /*      Usage Page (LED),                         */
96 	0x19, 0x01,         /*      Usage Minimum (01h),                      */
97 	0x29, 0x03,         /*      Usage Maximum (03h),                      */
98 	0x15, 0x00,         /*      Logical Minimum (0),                      */
99 	0x25, 0x01,         /*      Logical Maximum (1),                      */
100 	0x75, 0x01,         /*      Report Size (1),                          */
101 	0x95, 0x03,         /*      Report Count (3),                         */
102 	0x91, 0x02,         /*      Output (Variable),                        */
103 	0x95, 0x05,         /*      Report Count (5),                         */
104 	0x91, 0x01,         /*      Output (Constant),                        */
105 	0xC0,               /*  End Collection                                */
106 };
107 
108 static __u8 *holtek_kbd_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
109 		unsigned int *rsize)
110 {
111 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
112 
113 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) {
114 		rdesc = holtek_kbd_rdesc_fixed;
115 		*rsize = sizeof(holtek_kbd_rdesc_fixed);
116 	}
117 	return rdesc;
118 }
119 
120 static int holtek_kbd_input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
121 		unsigned int code,
122 		int value)
123 {
124 	struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev);
125 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
126 
127 	/* Locate the boot interface, to receive the LED change events */
128 	struct usb_interface *boot_interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, 0);
129 
130 	struct hid_device *boot_hid = usb_get_intfdata(boot_interface);
131 	struct hid_input *boot_hid_input = list_first_entry(&boot_hid->inputs,
132 		struct hid_input, list);
133 
134 	return boot_hid_input->input->event(boot_hid_input->input, type, code,
135 			value);
136 }
137 
138 static int holtek_kbd_probe(struct hid_device *hdev,
139 		const struct hid_device_id *id)
140 {
141 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
142 	int ret = hid_parse(hdev);
143 
144 	if (!ret)
145 		ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
146 
147 	if (!ret && intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) {
148 		struct hid_input *hidinput;
149 		list_for_each_entry(hidinput, &hdev->inputs, list) {
150 			hidinput->input->event = holtek_kbd_input_event;
151 		}
152 	}
153 
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 
157 static const struct hid_device_id holtek_kbd_devices[] = {
158 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_HOLTEK_ALT,
159 			USB_DEVICE_ID_HOLTEK_ALT_KEYBOARD) },
160 	{ }
161 };
162 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, holtek_kbd_devices);
163 
164 static struct hid_driver holtek_kbd_driver = {
165 	.name = "holtek_kbd",
166 	.id_table = holtek_kbd_devices,
167 	.report_fixup = holtek_kbd_report_fixup,
168 	.probe = holtek_kbd_probe
169 };
170 module_hid_driver(holtek_kbd_driver);
171 
172 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
173