xref: /linux/drivers/hid/hid-ft260.c (revision 0526b56cbc3c489642bd6a5fe4b718dea7ef0ee8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * hid-ft260.c - FTDI FT260 USB HID to I2C host bridge
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2021, Michael Zaidman <michaelz@xsightlabs.com>
6  *
7  * Data Sheet:
8  *   https://www.ftdichip.com/Support/Documents/DataSheets/ICs/DS_FT260.pdf
9  */
10 
11 #include "hid-ids.h"
12 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 
17 #ifdef DEBUG
18 static int ft260_debug = 1;
19 #else
20 static int ft260_debug;
21 #endif
22 module_param_named(debug, ft260_debug, int, 0600);
23 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Toggle FT260 debugging messages");
24 
25 #define ft260_dbg(format, arg...)					  \
26 	do {								  \
27 		if (ft260_debug)					  \
28 			pr_info("%s: " format, __func__, ##arg);	  \
29 	} while (0)
30 
31 #define FT260_REPORT_MAX_LENGTH (64)
32 #define FT260_I2C_DATA_REPORT_ID(len) (FT260_I2C_REPORT_MIN + (len - 1) / 4)
33 
34 #define FT260_WAKEUP_NEEDED_AFTER_MS (4800) /* 5s minus 200ms margin */
35 
36 /*
37  * The ft260 input report format defines 62 bytes for the data payload, but
38  * when requested 62 bytes, the controller returns 60 and 2 in separate input
39  * reports. To achieve better performance with the multi-report read data
40  * transfers, we set the maximum read payload length to a multiple of 60.
41  * With a 100 kHz I2C clock, one 240 bytes read takes about 1/27 second,
42  * which is excessive; On the other hand, some higher layer drivers like at24
43  * or optoe limit the i2c reads to 128 bytes. To not block other drivers out
44  * of I2C for potentially troublesome amounts of time, we select the maximum
45  * read payload length to be 180 bytes.
46 */
47 #define FT260_RD_DATA_MAX (180)
48 #define FT260_WR_DATA_MAX (60)
49 
50 /*
51  * Device interface configuration.
52  * The FT260 has 2 interfaces that are controlled by DCNF0 and DCNF1 pins.
53  * First implementes USB HID to I2C bridge function and
54  * second - USB HID to UART bridge function.
55  */
56 enum {
57 	FT260_MODE_ALL			= 0x00,
58 	FT260_MODE_I2C			= 0x01,
59 	FT260_MODE_UART			= 0x02,
60 	FT260_MODE_BOTH			= 0x03,
61 };
62 
63 /* Control pipe */
64 enum {
65 	FT260_GET_RQST_TYPE		= 0xA1,
66 	FT260_GET_REPORT		= 0x01,
67 	FT260_SET_RQST_TYPE		= 0x21,
68 	FT260_SET_REPORT		= 0x09,
69 	FT260_FEATURE			= 0x03,
70 };
71 
72 /* Report IDs / Feature In */
73 enum {
74 	FT260_CHIP_VERSION		= 0xA0,
75 	FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS		= 0xA1,
76 	FT260_I2C_STATUS		= 0xC0,
77 	FT260_I2C_READ_REQ		= 0xC2,
78 	FT260_I2C_REPORT_MIN		= 0xD0,
79 	FT260_I2C_REPORT_MAX		= 0xDE,
80 	FT260_GPIO			= 0xB0,
81 	FT260_UART_INTERRUPT_STATUS	= 0xB1,
82 	FT260_UART_STATUS		= 0xE0,
83 	FT260_UART_RI_DCD_STATUS	= 0xE1,
84 	FT260_UART_REPORT		= 0xF0,
85 };
86 
87 /* Feature Out */
88 enum {
89 	FT260_SET_CLOCK			= 0x01,
90 	FT260_SET_I2C_MODE		= 0x02,
91 	FT260_SET_UART_MODE		= 0x03,
92 	FT260_ENABLE_INTERRUPT		= 0x05,
93 	FT260_SELECT_GPIO2_FUNC		= 0x06,
94 	FT260_ENABLE_UART_DCD_RI	= 0x07,
95 	FT260_SELECT_GPIOA_FUNC		= 0x08,
96 	FT260_SELECT_GPIOG_FUNC		= 0x09,
97 	FT260_SET_INTERRUPT_TRIGGER	= 0x0A,
98 	FT260_SET_SUSPEND_OUT_POLAR	= 0x0B,
99 	FT260_ENABLE_UART_RI_WAKEUP	= 0x0C,
100 	FT260_SET_UART_RI_WAKEUP_CFG	= 0x0D,
101 	FT260_SET_I2C_RESET		= 0x20,
102 	FT260_SET_I2C_CLOCK_SPEED	= 0x22,
103 	FT260_SET_UART_RESET		= 0x40,
104 	FT260_SET_UART_CONFIG		= 0x41,
105 	FT260_SET_UART_BAUD_RATE	= 0x42,
106 	FT260_SET_UART_DATA_BIT		= 0x43,
107 	FT260_SET_UART_PARITY		= 0x44,
108 	FT260_SET_UART_STOP_BIT		= 0x45,
109 	FT260_SET_UART_BREAKING		= 0x46,
110 	FT260_SET_UART_XON_XOFF		= 0x49,
111 };
112 
113 /* Response codes in I2C status report */
114 enum {
115 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS	= 0x00,
116 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY	= 0x01,
117 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_ERROR		= 0x02,
118 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_ADDR_NO_ACK	= 0x04,
119 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_DATA_NO_ACK	= 0x08,
120 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_ARBITR_LOST	= 0x10,
121 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_CTRL_IDLE	= 0x20,
122 	FT260_I2C_STATUS_BUS_BUSY	= 0x40,
123 };
124 
125 /* I2C Conditions flags */
126 enum {
127 	FT260_FLAG_NONE			= 0x00,
128 	FT260_FLAG_START		= 0x02,
129 	FT260_FLAG_START_REPEATED	= 0x03,
130 	FT260_FLAG_STOP			= 0x04,
131 	FT260_FLAG_START_STOP		= 0x06,
132 	FT260_FLAG_START_STOP_REPEATED	= 0x07,
133 };
134 
135 #define FT260_SET_REQUEST_VALUE(report_id) ((FT260_FEATURE << 8) | report_id)
136 
137 /* Feature In reports */
138 
139 struct ft260_get_chip_version_report {
140 	u8 report;		/* FT260_CHIP_VERSION */
141 	u8 chip_code[4];	/* FTDI chip identification code */
142 	u8 reserved[8];
143 } __packed;
144 
145 struct ft260_get_system_status_report {
146 	u8 report;		/* FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS */
147 	u8 chip_mode;		/* DCNF0 and DCNF1 status, bits 0-1 */
148 	u8 clock_ctl;		/* 0 - 12MHz, 1 - 24MHz, 2 - 48MHz */
149 	u8 suspend_status;	/* 0 - not suspended, 1 - suspended */
150 	u8 pwren_status;	/* 0 - FT260 is not ready, 1 - ready */
151 	u8 i2c_enable;		/* 0 - disabled, 1 - enabled */
152 	u8 uart_mode;		/* 0 - OFF; 1 - RTS_CTS, 2 - DTR_DSR, */
153 				/* 3 - XON_XOFF, 4 - No flow control */
154 	u8 hid_over_i2c_en;	/* 0 - disabled, 1 - enabled */
155 	u8 gpio2_function;	/* 0 - GPIO,  1 - SUSPOUT, */
156 				/* 2 - PWREN, 4 - TX_LED */
157 	u8 gpioA_function;	/* 0 - GPIO, 3 - TX_ACTIVE, 4 - TX_LED */
158 	u8 gpioG_function;	/* 0 - GPIO, 2 - PWREN, */
159 				/* 5 - RX_LED, 6 - BCD_DET */
160 	u8 suspend_out_pol;	/* 0 - active-high, 1 - active-low */
161 	u8 enable_wakeup_int;	/* 0 - disabled, 1 - enabled */
162 	u8 intr_cond;		/* Interrupt trigger conditions */
163 	u8 power_saving_en;	/* 0 - disabled, 1 - enabled */
164 	u8 reserved[10];
165 } __packed;
166 
167 struct ft260_get_i2c_status_report {
168 	u8 report;		/* FT260_I2C_STATUS */
169 	u8 bus_status;		/* I2C bus status */
170 	__le16 clock;		/* I2C bus clock in range 60-3400 KHz */
171 	u8 reserved;
172 } __packed;
173 
174 /* Feature Out reports */
175 
176 struct ft260_set_system_clock_report {
177 	u8 report;		/* FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS */
178 	u8 request;		/* FT260_SET_CLOCK */
179 	u8 clock_ctl;		/* 0 - 12MHz, 1 - 24MHz, 2 - 48MHz */
180 } __packed;
181 
182 struct ft260_set_i2c_mode_report {
183 	u8 report;		/* FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS */
184 	u8 request;		/* FT260_SET_I2C_MODE */
185 	u8 i2c_enable;		/* 0 - disabled, 1 - enabled */
186 } __packed;
187 
188 struct ft260_set_uart_mode_report {
189 	u8 report;		/* FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS */
190 	u8 request;		/* FT260_SET_UART_MODE */
191 	u8 uart_mode;		/* 0 - OFF; 1 - RTS_CTS, 2 - DTR_DSR, */
192 				/* 3 - XON_XOFF, 4 - No flow control */
193 } __packed;
194 
195 struct ft260_set_i2c_reset_report {
196 	u8 report;		/* FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS */
197 	u8 request;		/* FT260_SET_I2C_RESET */
198 } __packed;
199 
200 struct ft260_set_i2c_speed_report {
201 	u8 report;		/* FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS */
202 	u8 request;		/* FT260_SET_I2C_CLOCK_SPEED */
203 	__le16 clock;		/* I2C bus clock in range 60-3400 KHz */
204 } __packed;
205 
206 /* Data transfer reports */
207 
208 struct ft260_i2c_write_request_report {
209 	u8 report;		/* FT260_I2C_REPORT */
210 	u8 address;		/* 7-bit I2C address */
211 	u8 flag;		/* I2C transaction condition */
212 	u8 length;		/* data payload length */
213 	u8 data[FT260_WR_DATA_MAX]; /* data payload */
214 } __packed;
215 
216 struct ft260_i2c_read_request_report {
217 	u8 report;		/* FT260_I2C_READ_REQ */
218 	u8 address;		/* 7-bit I2C address */
219 	u8 flag;		/* I2C transaction condition */
220 	__le16 length;		/* data payload length */
221 } __packed;
222 
223 struct ft260_i2c_input_report {
224 	u8 report;		/* FT260_I2C_REPORT */
225 	u8 length;		/* data payload length */
226 	u8 data[2];		/* data payload */
227 } __packed;
228 
229 static const struct hid_device_id ft260_devices[] = {
230 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_FUTURE_TECHNOLOGY,
231 			 USB_DEVICE_ID_FT260) },
232 	{ /* END OF LIST */ }
233 };
234 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, ft260_devices);
235 
236 struct ft260_device {
237 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
238 	struct hid_device *hdev;
239 	struct completion wait;
240 	struct mutex lock;
241 	u8 write_buf[FT260_REPORT_MAX_LENGTH];
242 	unsigned long need_wakeup_at;
243 	u8 *read_buf;
244 	u16 read_idx;
245 	u16 read_len;
246 	u16 clock;
247 };
248 
249 static int ft260_hid_feature_report_get(struct hid_device *hdev,
250 					unsigned char report_id, u8 *data,
251 					size_t len)
252 {
253 	u8 *buf;
254 	int ret;
255 
256 	buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
257 	if (!buf)
258 		return -ENOMEM;
259 
260 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, report_id, buf, len, HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
261 				 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT);
262 	if (likely(ret == len))
263 		memcpy(data, buf, len);
264 	else if (ret >= 0)
265 		ret = -EIO;
266 	kfree(buf);
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 static int ft260_hid_feature_report_set(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 *data,
271 					size_t len)
272 {
273 	u8 *buf;
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_KERNEL);
277 	if (!buf)
278 		return -ENOMEM;
279 
280 	buf[0] = FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS;
281 
282 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, buf[0], buf, len, HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
283 				 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
284 
285 	kfree(buf);
286 	return ret;
287 }
288 
289 static int ft260_i2c_reset(struct hid_device *hdev)
290 {
291 	struct ft260_set_i2c_reset_report report;
292 	int ret;
293 
294 	report.request = FT260_SET_I2C_RESET;
295 
296 	ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_set(hdev, (u8 *)&report, sizeof(report));
297 	if (ret < 0) {
298 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to reset I2C controller: %d\n", ret);
299 		return ret;
300 	}
301 
302 	ft260_dbg("done\n");
303 	return ret;
304 }
305 
306 static int ft260_xfer_status(struct ft260_device *dev, u8 bus_busy)
307 {
308 	struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
309 	struct ft260_get_i2c_status_report report;
310 	int ret;
311 
312 	if (time_is_before_jiffies(dev->need_wakeup_at)) {
313 		ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_get(hdev, FT260_I2C_STATUS,
314 						(u8 *)&report, sizeof(report));
315 		if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
316 			hid_err(hdev, "failed to retrieve status: %d, no wakeup\n",
317 				ret);
318 		} else {
319 			dev->need_wakeup_at = jiffies +
320 				msecs_to_jiffies(FT260_WAKEUP_NEEDED_AFTER_MS);
321 			ft260_dbg("bus_status %#02x, wakeup\n",
322 				  report.bus_status);
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_get(hdev, FT260_I2C_STATUS,
327 					   (u8 *)&report, sizeof(report));
328 	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
329 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to retrieve status: %d\n", ret);
330 		return ret;
331 	}
332 
333 	dev->clock = le16_to_cpu(report.clock);
334 	ft260_dbg("bus_status %#02x, clock %u\n", report.bus_status,
335 		  dev->clock);
336 
337 	if (report.bus_status & (FT260_I2C_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY | bus_busy))
338 		return -EAGAIN;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * The error condition (bit 1) is a status bit reflecting any
342 	 * error conditions. When any of the bits 2, 3, or 4 are raised
343 	 * to 1, bit 1 is also set to 1.
344 	 */
345 	if (report.bus_status & FT260_I2C_STATUS_ERROR) {
346 		hid_err(hdev, "i2c bus error: %#02x\n", report.bus_status);
347 		return -EIO;
348 	}
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static int ft260_hid_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 *data,
354 				   size_t len)
355 {
356 	u8 *buf;
357 	int ret;
358 
359 	buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_KERNEL);
360 	if (!buf)
361 		return -ENOMEM;
362 
363 	ret = hid_hw_output_report(hdev, buf, len);
364 
365 	kfree(buf);
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 
369 static int ft260_hid_output_report_check_status(struct ft260_device *dev,
370 						u8 *data, int len)
371 {
372 	u8 bus_busy;
373 	int ret, usec, try = 100;
374 	struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
375 	struct ft260_i2c_write_request_report *rep =
376 		(struct ft260_i2c_write_request_report *)data;
377 
378 	ret = ft260_hid_output_report(hdev, data, len);
379 	if (ret < 0) {
380 		hid_err(hdev, "%s: failed to start transfer, ret %d\n",
381 			__func__, ret);
382 		ft260_i2c_reset(hdev);
383 		return ret;
384 	}
385 
386 	/* transfer time = 1 / clock(KHz) * 9 bits * bytes */
387 	usec = len * 9000 / dev->clock;
388 	if (usec > 2000) {
389 		usec -= 1500;
390 		usleep_range(usec, usec + 100);
391 		ft260_dbg("wait %d usec, len %d\n", usec, len);
392 	}
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * Do not check the busy bit for combined transactions
396 	 * since the controller keeps the bus busy between writing
397 	 * and reading IOs to ensure an atomic operation.
398 	 */
399 	if (rep->flag == FT260_FLAG_START)
400 		bus_busy = 0;
401 	else
402 		bus_busy = FT260_I2C_STATUS_BUS_BUSY;
403 
404 	do {
405 		ret = ft260_xfer_status(dev, bus_busy);
406 		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
407 			break;
408 	} while (--try);
409 
410 	if (ret == 0)
411 		return 0;
412 
413 	ft260_i2c_reset(hdev);
414 	return -EIO;
415 }
416 
417 static int ft260_i2c_write(struct ft260_device *dev, u8 addr, u8 *data,
418 			   int len, u8 flag)
419 {
420 	int ret, wr_len, idx = 0;
421 	struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
422 	struct ft260_i2c_write_request_report *rep =
423 		(struct ft260_i2c_write_request_report *)dev->write_buf;
424 
425 	if (len < 1)
426 		return -EINVAL;
427 
428 	rep->flag = FT260_FLAG_START;
429 
430 	do {
431 		if (len <= FT260_WR_DATA_MAX) {
432 			wr_len = len;
433 			if (flag == FT260_FLAG_START_STOP)
434 				rep->flag |= FT260_FLAG_STOP;
435 		} else {
436 			wr_len = FT260_WR_DATA_MAX;
437 		}
438 
439 		rep->report = FT260_I2C_DATA_REPORT_ID(wr_len);
440 		rep->address = addr;
441 		rep->length = wr_len;
442 
443 		memcpy(rep->data, &data[idx], wr_len);
444 
445 		ft260_dbg("rep %#02x addr %#02x off %d len %d wlen %d flag %#x d[0] %#02x\n",
446 			  rep->report, addr, idx, len, wr_len,
447 			  rep->flag, data[0]);
448 
449 		ret = ft260_hid_output_report_check_status(dev, (u8 *)rep,
450 							   wr_len + 4);
451 		if (ret < 0) {
452 			hid_err(hdev, "%s: failed with %d\n", __func__, ret);
453 			return ret;
454 		}
455 
456 		len -= wr_len;
457 		idx += wr_len;
458 		rep->flag = 0;
459 
460 	} while (len > 0);
461 
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static int ft260_smbus_write(struct ft260_device *dev, u8 addr, u8 cmd,
466 			     u8 *data, u8 data_len, u8 flag)
467 {
468 	int ret = 0;
469 	int len = 4;
470 
471 	struct ft260_i2c_write_request_report *rep =
472 		(struct ft260_i2c_write_request_report *)dev->write_buf;
473 
474 	if (data_len >= sizeof(rep->data))
475 		return -EINVAL;
476 
477 	rep->address = addr;
478 	rep->data[0] = cmd;
479 	rep->length = data_len + 1;
480 	rep->flag = flag;
481 	len += rep->length;
482 
483 	rep->report = FT260_I2C_DATA_REPORT_ID(len);
484 
485 	if (data_len > 0)
486 		memcpy(&rep->data[1], data, data_len);
487 
488 	ft260_dbg("rep %#02x addr %#02x cmd %#02x datlen %d replen %d\n",
489 		  rep->report, addr, cmd, rep->length, len);
490 
491 	ret = ft260_hid_output_report_check_status(dev, (u8 *)rep, len);
492 
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 
496 static int ft260_i2c_read(struct ft260_device *dev, u8 addr, u8 *data,
497 			  u16 len, u8 flag)
498 {
499 	u16 rd_len;
500 	u16 rd_data_max = 60;
501 	int timeout, ret = 0;
502 	struct ft260_i2c_read_request_report rep;
503 	struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
504 	u8 bus_busy = 0;
505 
506 	if ((flag & FT260_FLAG_START_REPEATED) == FT260_FLAG_START_REPEATED)
507 		flag = FT260_FLAG_START_REPEATED;
508 	else
509 		flag = FT260_FLAG_START;
510 	do {
511 		if (len <= rd_data_max) {
512 			rd_len = len;
513 			flag |= FT260_FLAG_STOP;
514 		} else {
515 			rd_len = rd_data_max;
516 		}
517 		rd_data_max = FT260_RD_DATA_MAX;
518 
519 		rep.report = FT260_I2C_READ_REQ;
520 		rep.length = cpu_to_le16(rd_len);
521 		rep.address = addr;
522 		rep.flag = flag;
523 
524 		ft260_dbg("rep %#02x addr %#02x len %d rlen %d flag %#x\n",
525 			  rep.report, rep.address, len, rd_len, flag);
526 
527 		reinit_completion(&dev->wait);
528 
529 		dev->read_idx = 0;
530 		dev->read_buf = data;
531 		dev->read_len = rd_len;
532 
533 		ret = ft260_hid_output_report(hdev, (u8 *)&rep, sizeof(rep));
534 		if (ret < 0) {
535 			hid_err(hdev, "%s: failed with %d\n", __func__, ret);
536 			goto ft260_i2c_read_exit;
537 		}
538 
539 		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
540 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->wait, timeout)) {
541 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
542 			ft260_i2c_reset(hdev);
543 			goto ft260_i2c_read_exit;
544 		}
545 
546 		dev->read_buf = NULL;
547 
548 		if (flag & FT260_FLAG_STOP)
549 			bus_busy = FT260_I2C_STATUS_BUS_BUSY;
550 
551 		ret = ft260_xfer_status(dev, bus_busy);
552 		if (ret < 0) {
553 			ret = -EIO;
554 			ft260_i2c_reset(hdev);
555 			goto ft260_i2c_read_exit;
556 		}
557 
558 		len -= rd_len;
559 		data += rd_len;
560 		flag = 0;
561 
562 	} while (len > 0);
563 
564 ft260_i2c_read_exit:
565 	dev->read_buf = NULL;
566 	return ret;
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * A random read operation is implemented as a dummy write operation, followed
571  * by a current address read operation. The dummy write operation is used to
572  * load the target byte address into the current byte address counter, from
573  * which the subsequent current address read operation then reads.
574  */
575 static int ft260_i2c_write_read(struct ft260_device *dev, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
576 {
577 	int ret;
578 	int wr_len = msgs[0].len;
579 	int rd_len = msgs[1].len;
580 	struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
581 	u8 addr = msgs[0].addr;
582 	u16 read_off = 0;
583 
584 	if (wr_len > 2) {
585 		hid_err(hdev, "%s: invalid wr_len: %d\n", __func__, wr_len);
586 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
587 	}
588 
589 	if (ft260_debug) {
590 		if (wr_len == 2)
591 			read_off = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)msgs[0].buf);
592 		else
593 			read_off = *msgs[0].buf;
594 
595 		pr_info("%s: off %#x rlen %d wlen %d\n", __func__,
596 			read_off, rd_len, wr_len);
597 	}
598 
599 	ret = ft260_i2c_write(dev, addr, msgs[0].buf, wr_len,
600 			      FT260_FLAG_START);
601 	if (ret < 0)
602 		return ret;
603 
604 	ret = ft260_i2c_read(dev, addr, msgs[1].buf, rd_len,
605 			     FT260_FLAG_START_STOP_REPEATED);
606 	if (ret < 0)
607 		return ret;
608 
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 static int ft260_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
613 			  int num)
614 {
615 	int ret;
616 	struct ft260_device *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
617 	struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
618 
619 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
620 
621 	ret = hid_hw_power(hdev, PM_HINT_FULLON);
622 	if (ret < 0) {
623 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to enter FULLON power mode: %d\n", ret);
624 		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
625 		return ret;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (num == 1) {
629 		if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD)
630 			ret = ft260_i2c_read(dev, msgs->addr, msgs->buf,
631 					     msgs->len, FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
632 		else
633 			ret = ft260_i2c_write(dev, msgs->addr, msgs->buf,
634 					      msgs->len, FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
635 		if (ret < 0)
636 			goto i2c_exit;
637 
638 	} else {
639 		/* Combined write then read message */
640 		ret = ft260_i2c_write_read(dev, msgs);
641 		if (ret < 0)
642 			goto i2c_exit;
643 	}
644 
645 	ret = num;
646 i2c_exit:
647 	hid_hw_power(hdev, PM_HINT_NORMAL);
648 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
649 	return ret;
650 }
651 
652 static int ft260_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, u16 flags,
653 			    char read_write, u8 cmd, int size,
654 			    union i2c_smbus_data *data)
655 {
656 	int ret;
657 	struct ft260_device *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
658 	struct hid_device *hdev = dev->hdev;
659 
660 	ft260_dbg("smbus size %d\n", size);
661 
662 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
663 
664 	ret = hid_hw_power(hdev, PM_HINT_FULLON);
665 	if (ret < 0) {
666 		hid_err(hdev, "power management error: %d\n", ret);
667 		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
668 		return ret;
669 	}
670 
671 	switch (size) {
672 	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
673 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
674 			ret = ft260_i2c_read(dev, addr, &data->byte, 1,
675 					     FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
676 		else
677 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, NULL, 0,
678 						FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
679 		break;
680 	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
681 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
682 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, NULL, 0,
683 						FT260_FLAG_START);
684 			if (ret)
685 				goto smbus_exit;
686 
687 			ret = ft260_i2c_read(dev, addr, &data->byte, 1,
688 					     FT260_FLAG_START_STOP_REPEATED);
689 		} else {
690 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, &data->byte, 1,
691 						FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
692 		}
693 		break;
694 	case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
695 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
696 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, NULL, 0,
697 						FT260_FLAG_START);
698 			if (ret)
699 				goto smbus_exit;
700 
701 			ret = ft260_i2c_read(dev, addr, (u8 *)&data->word, 2,
702 					     FT260_FLAG_START_STOP_REPEATED);
703 		} else {
704 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd,
705 						(u8 *)&data->word, 2,
706 						FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
707 		}
708 		break;
709 	case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
710 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
711 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, NULL, 0,
712 						FT260_FLAG_START);
713 			if (ret)
714 				goto smbus_exit;
715 
716 			ret = ft260_i2c_read(dev, addr, data->block,
717 					     data->block[0] + 1,
718 					     FT260_FLAG_START_STOP_REPEATED);
719 		} else {
720 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, data->block,
721 						data->block[0] + 1,
722 						FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
723 		}
724 		break;
725 	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
726 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
727 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, NULL, 0,
728 						FT260_FLAG_START);
729 			if (ret)
730 				goto smbus_exit;
731 
732 			ret = ft260_i2c_read(dev, addr, data->block + 1,
733 					     data->block[0],
734 					     FT260_FLAG_START_STOP_REPEATED);
735 		} else {
736 			ret = ft260_smbus_write(dev, addr, cmd, data->block + 1,
737 						data->block[0],
738 						FT260_FLAG_START_STOP);
739 		}
740 		break;
741 	default:
742 		hid_err(hdev, "unsupported smbus transaction size %d\n", size);
743 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
744 	}
745 
746 smbus_exit:
747 	hid_hw_power(hdev, PM_HINT_NORMAL);
748 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
749 	return ret;
750 }
751 
752 static u32 ft260_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
753 {
754 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
755 	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
756 	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
757 }
758 
759 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks ft260_i2c_quirks = {
760 	.flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ,
761 	.max_comb_1st_msg_len = 2,
762 };
763 
764 static const struct i2c_algorithm ft260_i2c_algo = {
765 	.master_xfer = ft260_i2c_xfer,
766 	.smbus_xfer = ft260_smbus_xfer,
767 	.functionality = ft260_functionality,
768 };
769 
770 static int ft260_get_system_config(struct hid_device *hdev,
771 				   struct ft260_get_system_status_report *cfg)
772 {
773 	int ret;
774 	int len = sizeof(struct ft260_get_system_status_report);
775 
776 	ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_get(hdev, FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS,
777 					   (u8 *)cfg, len);
778 	if (ret < 0) {
779 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to retrieve system status\n");
780 		return ret;
781 	}
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 
785 static int ft260_is_interface_enabled(struct hid_device *hdev)
786 {
787 	struct ft260_get_system_status_report cfg;
788 	struct usb_interface *usbif = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
789 	int interface = usbif->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
790 	int ret;
791 
792 	ret = ft260_get_system_config(hdev, &cfg);
793 	if (ret < 0)
794 		return ret;
795 
796 	ft260_dbg("interface:  0x%02x\n", interface);
797 	ft260_dbg("chip mode:  0x%02x\n", cfg.chip_mode);
798 	ft260_dbg("clock_ctl:  0x%02x\n", cfg.clock_ctl);
799 	ft260_dbg("i2c_enable: 0x%02x\n", cfg.i2c_enable);
800 	ft260_dbg("uart_mode:  0x%02x\n", cfg.uart_mode);
801 
802 	switch (cfg.chip_mode) {
803 	case FT260_MODE_ALL:
804 	case FT260_MODE_BOTH:
805 		if (interface == 1)
806 			hid_info(hdev, "uart interface is not supported\n");
807 		else
808 			ret = 1;
809 		break;
810 	case FT260_MODE_UART:
811 		hid_info(hdev, "uart interface is not supported\n");
812 		break;
813 	case FT260_MODE_I2C:
814 		ret = 1;
815 		break;
816 	}
817 	return ret;
818 }
819 
820 static int ft260_byte_show(struct hid_device *hdev, int id, u8 *cfg, int len,
821 			   u8 *field, u8 *buf)
822 {
823 	int ret;
824 
825 	ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_get(hdev, id, cfg, len);
826 	if (ret < 0)
827 		return ret;
828 
829 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", *field);
830 }
831 
832 static int ft260_word_show(struct hid_device *hdev, int id, u8 *cfg, int len,
833 			   __le16 *field, u8 *buf)
834 {
835 	int ret;
836 
837 	ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_get(hdev, id, cfg, len);
838 	if (ret < 0)
839 		return ret;
840 
841 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", le16_to_cpu(*field));
842 }
843 
844 #define FT260_ATTR_SHOW(name, reptype, id, type, func)			       \
845 	static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *kdev,			       \
846 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)   \
847 	{								       \
848 		struct reptype rep;					       \
849 		struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(kdev);		       \
850 		type *field = &rep.name;				       \
851 		int len = sizeof(rep);					       \
852 									       \
853 		return func(hdev, id, (u8 *)&rep, len, field, buf);	       \
854 	}
855 
856 #define FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(name)					       \
857 		FT260_ATTR_SHOW(name, ft260_get_system_status_report,	       \
858 				FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS, u8, ft260_byte_show)
859 
860 #define FT260_I2CST_ATTR_SHOW(name)					       \
861 		FT260_ATTR_SHOW(name, ft260_get_i2c_status_report,	       \
862 				FT260_I2C_STATUS, __le16, ft260_word_show)
863 
864 #define FT260_ATTR_STORE(name, reptype, id, req, type, ctype, func)	       \
865 	static ssize_t name##_store(struct device *kdev,		       \
866 				    struct device_attribute *attr,	       \
867 				    const char *buf, size_t count)	       \
868 	{								       \
869 		struct reptype rep;					       \
870 		struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(kdev);		       \
871 		type name;						       \
872 		int ret;						       \
873 									       \
874 		if (!func(buf, 10, (ctype *)&name)) {			       \
875 			rep.name = name;				       \
876 			rep.report = id;				       \
877 			rep.request = req;				       \
878 			ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_set(hdev, (u8 *)&rep,   \
879 							   sizeof(rep));       \
880 			if (!ret)					       \
881 				ret = count;				       \
882 		} else {						       \
883 			ret = -EINVAL;					       \
884 		}							       \
885 		return ret;						       \
886 	}
887 
888 #define FT260_BYTE_ATTR_STORE(name, reptype, req)			       \
889 		FT260_ATTR_STORE(name, reptype, FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS, req,    \
890 				 u8, u8, kstrtou8)
891 
892 #define FT260_WORD_ATTR_STORE(name, reptype, req)			       \
893 		FT260_ATTR_STORE(name, reptype, FT260_SYSTEM_SETTINGS, req,    \
894 				 __le16, u16, kstrtou16)
895 
896 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(chip_mode);
897 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(chip_mode);
898 
899 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(pwren_status);
900 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pwren_status);
901 
902 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(suspend_status);
903 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspend_status);
904 
905 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(hid_over_i2c_en);
906 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hid_over_i2c_en);
907 
908 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(power_saving_en);
909 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_saving_en);
910 
911 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(i2c_enable);
912 FT260_BYTE_ATTR_STORE(i2c_enable, ft260_set_i2c_mode_report,
913 		      FT260_SET_I2C_MODE);
914 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(i2c_enable);
915 
916 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(uart_mode);
917 FT260_BYTE_ATTR_STORE(uart_mode, ft260_set_uart_mode_report,
918 		      FT260_SET_UART_MODE);
919 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uart_mode);
920 
921 FT260_SSTAT_ATTR_SHOW(clock_ctl);
922 FT260_BYTE_ATTR_STORE(clock_ctl, ft260_set_system_clock_report,
923 		      FT260_SET_CLOCK);
924 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(clock_ctl);
925 
926 FT260_I2CST_ATTR_SHOW(clock);
927 FT260_WORD_ATTR_STORE(clock, ft260_set_i2c_speed_report,
928 		      FT260_SET_I2C_CLOCK_SPEED);
929 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(clock);
930 
931 static ssize_t i2c_reset_store(struct device *kdev,
932 			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
933 			       size_t count)
934 {
935 	struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(kdev);
936 	int ret = ft260_i2c_reset(hdev);
937 
938 	if (ret)
939 		return ret;
940 	return count;
941 }
942 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(i2c_reset);
943 
944 static const struct attribute_group ft260_attr_group = {
945 	.attrs = (struct attribute *[]) {
946 		  &dev_attr_chip_mode.attr,
947 		  &dev_attr_pwren_status.attr,
948 		  &dev_attr_suspend_status.attr,
949 		  &dev_attr_hid_over_i2c_en.attr,
950 		  &dev_attr_power_saving_en.attr,
951 		  &dev_attr_i2c_enable.attr,
952 		  &dev_attr_uart_mode.attr,
953 		  &dev_attr_clock_ctl.attr,
954 		  &dev_attr_i2c_reset.attr,
955 		  &dev_attr_clock.attr,
956 		  NULL
957 	}
958 };
959 
960 static int ft260_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
961 {
962 	struct ft260_device *dev;
963 	struct ft260_get_chip_version_report version;
964 	int ret;
965 
966 	if (!hid_is_usb(hdev))
967 		return -EINVAL;
968 
969 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
970 	if (!dev)
971 		return -ENOMEM;
972 
973 	ret = hid_parse(hdev);
974 	if (ret) {
975 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to parse HID\n");
976 		return ret;
977 	}
978 
979 	ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, 0);
980 	if (ret) {
981 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to start HID HW\n");
982 		return ret;
983 	}
984 
985 	ret = hid_hw_open(hdev);
986 	if (ret) {
987 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to open HID HW\n");
988 		goto err_hid_stop;
989 	}
990 
991 	ret = ft260_hid_feature_report_get(hdev, FT260_CHIP_VERSION,
992 					   (u8 *)&version, sizeof(version));
993 	if (ret < 0) {
994 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to retrieve chip version\n");
995 		goto err_hid_close;
996 	}
997 
998 	hid_info(hdev, "chip code: %02x%02x %02x%02x\n",
999 		 version.chip_code[0], version.chip_code[1],
1000 		 version.chip_code[2], version.chip_code[3]);
1001 
1002 	ret = ft260_is_interface_enabled(hdev);
1003 	if (ret <= 0)
1004 		goto err_hid_close;
1005 
1006 	hid_info(hdev, "USB HID v%x.%02x Device [%s] on %s\n",
1007 		hdev->version >> 8, hdev->version & 0xff, hdev->name,
1008 		hdev->phys);
1009 
1010 	hid_set_drvdata(hdev, dev);
1011 	dev->hdev = hdev;
1012 	dev->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1013 	dev->adap.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON;
1014 	dev->adap.algo = &ft260_i2c_algo;
1015 	dev->adap.quirks = &ft260_i2c_quirks;
1016 	dev->adap.dev.parent = &hdev->dev;
1017 	snprintf(dev->adap.name, sizeof(dev->adap.name),
1018 		 "FT260 usb-i2c bridge");
1019 
1020 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
1021 	init_completion(&dev->wait);
1022 
1023 	ret = ft260_xfer_status(dev, FT260_I2C_STATUS_BUS_BUSY);
1024 	if (ret)
1025 		ft260_i2c_reset(hdev);
1026 
1027 	i2c_set_adapdata(&dev->adap, dev);
1028 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&dev->adap);
1029 	if (ret) {
1030 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to add i2c adapter\n");
1031 		goto err_hid_close;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&hdev->dev.kobj, &ft260_attr_group);
1035 	if (ret < 0) {
1036 		hid_err(hdev, "failed to create sysfs attrs\n");
1037 		goto err_i2c_free;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 
1042 err_i2c_free:
1043 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adap);
1044 err_hid_close:
1045 	hid_hw_close(hdev);
1046 err_hid_stop:
1047 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
1048 	return ret;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static void ft260_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
1052 {
1053 	struct ft260_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
1054 
1055 	if (!dev)
1056 		return;
1057 
1058 	sysfs_remove_group(&hdev->dev.kobj, &ft260_attr_group);
1059 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adap);
1060 
1061 	hid_hw_close(hdev);
1062 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int ft260_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
1066 			   u8 *data, int size)
1067 {
1068 	struct ft260_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
1069 	struct ft260_i2c_input_report *xfer = (void *)data;
1070 
1071 	if (xfer->report >= FT260_I2C_REPORT_MIN &&
1072 	    xfer->report <= FT260_I2C_REPORT_MAX) {
1073 		ft260_dbg("i2c resp: rep %#02x len %d\n", xfer->report,
1074 			  xfer->length);
1075 
1076 		if ((dev->read_buf == NULL) ||
1077 		    (xfer->length > dev->read_len - dev->read_idx)) {
1078 			hid_err(hdev, "unexpected report %#02x, length %d\n",
1079 				xfer->report, xfer->length);
1080 			return -1;
1081 		}
1082 
1083 		memcpy(&dev->read_buf[dev->read_idx], &xfer->data,
1084 		       xfer->length);
1085 		dev->read_idx += xfer->length;
1086 
1087 		if (dev->read_idx == dev->read_len)
1088 			complete(&dev->wait);
1089 
1090 	} else {
1091 		hid_err(hdev, "unhandled report %#02x\n", xfer->report);
1092 	}
1093 	return 0;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static struct hid_driver ft260_driver = {
1097 	.name		= "ft260",
1098 	.id_table	= ft260_devices,
1099 	.probe		= ft260_probe,
1100 	.remove		= ft260_remove,
1101 	.raw_event	= ft260_raw_event,
1102 };
1103 
1104 module_hid_driver(ft260_driver);
1105 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FTDI FT260 USB HID to I2C host bridge");
1106 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Zaidman <michael.zaidman@gmail.com>");
1107 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1108