xref: /linux/drivers/hid/hid-appleir.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /*
2  * HID driver for the apple ir device
3  *
4  * Original driver written by James McKenzie
5  * Ported to recent 2.6 kernel versions by Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
6  * Updated to support newer remotes by Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
7  * Ported to HID subsystem by Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2006 James McKenzie
10  * Copyright (C) 2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
11  * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc.
12  * Copyright (C) 2010, 2012 Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
13  * Copyright (C) 2013 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
14  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved
15  *
16  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
17  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
18  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
19  *
20  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  * GNU General Public License for more details.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/hid.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include "hid-ids.h"
30 
31 MODULE_AUTHOR("James McKenzie");
32 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>");
33 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Apple IR remote controls");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 
36 #define KEY_MASK		0x0F
37 #define TWO_PACKETS_MASK	0x40
38 
39 /*
40  * James McKenzie has two devices both of which report the following
41  * 25 87 ee 83 0a	+
42  * 25 87 ee 83 0c	-
43  * 25 87 ee 83 09	<<
44  * 25 87 ee 83 06	>>
45  * 25 87 ee 83 05	>"
46  * 25 87 ee 83 03	menu
47  * 26 00 00 00 00	for key repeat
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * Thomas Glanzmann reports the following responses
52  * 25 87 ee ca 0b	+
53  * 25 87 ee ca 0d	-
54  * 25 87 ee ca 08	<<
55  * 25 87 ee ca 07	>>
56  * 25 87 ee ca 04	>"
57  * 25 87 ee ca 02	menu
58  * 26 00 00 00 00       for key repeat
59  *
60  * He also observes the following event sometimes
61  * sent after a key is release, which I interpret
62  * as a flat battery message
63  * 25 87 e0 ca 06	flat battery
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Alexandre Karpenko reports the following responses for Device ID 0x8242
68  * 25 87 ee 47 0b	+
69  * 25 87 ee 47 0d	-
70  * 25 87 ee 47 08	<<
71  * 25 87 ee 47 07	>>
72  * 25 87 ee 47 04	>"
73  * 25 87 ee 47 02	menu
74  * 26 87 ee 47 **	for key repeat (** is the code of the key being held)
75  */
76 
77 /*
78  * Bastien Nocera's remote
79  * 25 87 ee 91 5f	followed by
80  * 25 87 ee 91 05	gives you >"
81  *
82  * 25 87 ee 91 5c	followed by
83  * 25 87 ee 91 05	gives you the middle button
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Fabien Andre's remote
88  * 25 87 ee a3 5e	followed by
89  * 25 87 ee a3 04	gives you >"
90  *
91  * 25 87 ee a3 5d	followed by
92  * 25 87 ee a3 04	gives you the middle button
93  */
94 
95 static const unsigned short appleir_key_table[] = {
96 	KEY_RESERVED,
97 	KEY_MENU,
98 	KEY_PLAYPAUSE,
99 	KEY_FORWARD,
100 	KEY_BACK,
101 	KEY_VOLUMEUP,
102 	KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,
103 	KEY_RESERVED,
104 	KEY_RESERVED,
105 	KEY_RESERVED,
106 	KEY_RESERVED,
107 	KEY_RESERVED,
108 	KEY_RESERVED,
109 	KEY_RESERVED,
110 	KEY_ENTER,
111 	KEY_PLAYPAUSE,
112 	KEY_RESERVED,
113 };
114 
115 struct appleir {
116 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
117 	struct hid_device *hid;
118 	unsigned short keymap[ARRAY_SIZE(appleir_key_table)];
119 	struct timer_list key_up_timer;	/* timer for key up */
120 	spinlock_t lock;		/* protects .current_key */
121 	int current_key;		/* the currently pressed key */
122 	int prev_key_idx;		/* key index in a 2 packets message */
123 };
124 
125 static int get_key(int data)
126 {
127 	/*
128 	 * The key is coded accross bits 2..9:
129 	 *
130 	 * 0x00 or 0x01 (        )	key:  0		-> KEY_RESERVED
131 	 * 0x02 or 0x03 (  menu  )	key:  1		-> KEY_MENU
132 	 * 0x04 or 0x05 (   >"   )	key:  2		-> KEY_PLAYPAUSE
133 	 * 0x06 or 0x07 (   >>   )	key:  3		-> KEY_FORWARD
134 	 * 0x08 or 0x09 (   <<   )	key:  4		-> KEY_BACK
135 	 * 0x0a or 0x0b (    +   )	key:  5		-> KEY_VOLUMEUP
136 	 * 0x0c or 0x0d (    -   )	key:  6		-> KEY_VOLUMEDOWN
137 	 * 0x0e or 0x0f (        )	key:  7		-> KEY_RESERVED
138 	 * 0x50 or 0x51 (        )	key:  8		-> KEY_RESERVED
139 	 * 0x52 or 0x53 (        )	key:  9		-> KEY_RESERVED
140 	 * 0x54 or 0x55 (        )	key: 10		-> KEY_RESERVED
141 	 * 0x56 or 0x57 (        )	key: 11		-> KEY_RESERVED
142 	 * 0x58 or 0x59 (        )	key: 12		-> KEY_RESERVED
143 	 * 0x5a or 0x5b (        )	key: 13		-> KEY_RESERVED
144 	 * 0x5c or 0x5d ( middle )	key: 14		-> KEY_ENTER
145 	 * 0x5e or 0x5f (   >"   )	key: 15		-> KEY_PLAYPAUSE
146 	 *
147 	 * Packets starting with 0x5 are part of a two-packets message,
148 	 * we notify the caller by sending a negative value.
149 	 */
150 	int key = (data >> 1) & KEY_MASK;
151 
152 	if ((data & TWO_PACKETS_MASK))
153 		/* Part of a 2 packets-command */
154 		key = -key;
155 
156 	return key;
157 }
158 
159 static void key_up(struct hid_device *hid, struct appleir *appleir, int key)
160 {
161 	input_report_key(appleir->input_dev, key, 0);
162 	input_sync(appleir->input_dev);
163 }
164 
165 static void key_down(struct hid_device *hid, struct appleir *appleir, int key)
166 {
167 	input_report_key(appleir->input_dev, key, 1);
168 	input_sync(appleir->input_dev);
169 }
170 
171 static void battery_flat(struct appleir *appleir)
172 {
173 	dev_err(&appleir->input_dev->dev, "possible flat battery?\n");
174 }
175 
176 static void key_up_tick(struct timer_list *t)
177 {
178 	struct appleir *appleir = from_timer(appleir, t, key_up_timer);
179 	struct hid_device *hid = appleir->hid;
180 	unsigned long flags;
181 
182 	spin_lock_irqsave(&appleir->lock, flags);
183 	if (appleir->current_key) {
184 		key_up(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
185 		appleir->current_key = 0;
186 	}
187 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&appleir->lock, flags);
188 }
189 
190 static int appleir_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
191 	 u8 *data, int len)
192 {
193 	struct appleir *appleir = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
194 	static const u8 keydown[] = { 0x25, 0x87, 0xee };
195 	static const u8 keyrepeat[] = { 0x26, };
196 	static const u8 flatbattery[] = { 0x25, 0x87, 0xe0 };
197 	unsigned long flags;
198 
199 	if (len != 5)
200 		goto out;
201 
202 	if (!memcmp(data, keydown, sizeof(keydown))) {
203 		int index;
204 
205 		spin_lock_irqsave(&appleir->lock, flags);
206 		/*
207 		 * If we already have a key down, take it up before marking
208 		 * this one down
209 		 */
210 		if (appleir->current_key)
211 			key_up(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
212 
213 		/* Handle dual packet commands */
214 		if (appleir->prev_key_idx > 0)
215 			index = appleir->prev_key_idx;
216 		else
217 			index = get_key(data[4]);
218 
219 		if (index >= 0) {
220 			appleir->current_key = appleir->keymap[index];
221 
222 			key_down(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
223 			/*
224 			 * Remote doesn't do key up, either pull them up, in
225 			 * the test above, or here set a timer which pulls
226 			 * them up after 1/8 s
227 			 */
228 			mod_timer(&appleir->key_up_timer, jiffies + HZ / 8);
229 			appleir->prev_key_idx = 0;
230 		} else
231 			/* Remember key for next packet */
232 			appleir->prev_key_idx = -index;
233 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&appleir->lock, flags);
234 		goto out;
235 	}
236 
237 	appleir->prev_key_idx = 0;
238 
239 	if (!memcmp(data, keyrepeat, sizeof(keyrepeat))) {
240 		key_down(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
241 		/*
242 		 * Remote doesn't do key up, either pull them up, in the test
243 		 * above, or here set a timer which pulls them up after 1/8 s
244 		 */
245 		mod_timer(&appleir->key_up_timer, jiffies + HZ / 8);
246 		goto out;
247 	}
248 
249 	if (!memcmp(data, flatbattery, sizeof(flatbattery))) {
250 		battery_flat(appleir);
251 		/* Fall through */
252 	}
253 
254 out:
255 	/* let hidraw and hiddev handle the report */
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int appleir_input_configured(struct hid_device *hid,
260 		struct hid_input *hidinput)
261 {
262 	struct input_dev *input_dev = hidinput->input;
263 	struct appleir *appleir = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
264 	int i;
265 
266 	appleir->input_dev = input_dev;
267 
268 	input_dev->keycode = appleir->keymap;
269 	input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(unsigned short);
270 	input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(appleir->keymap);
271 
272 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_REP);
273 
274 	memcpy(appleir->keymap, appleir_key_table, sizeof(appleir->keymap));
275 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(appleir_key_table); i++)
276 		set_bit(appleir->keymap[i], input_dev->keybit);
277 	clear_bit(KEY_RESERVED, input_dev->keybit);
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static int appleir_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hid,
283 		struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field,
284 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max)
285 {
286 	return -1;
287 }
288 
289 static int appleir_probe(struct hid_device *hid, const struct hid_device_id *id)
290 {
291 	int ret;
292 	struct appleir *appleir;
293 
294 	appleir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct appleir), GFP_KERNEL);
295 	if (!appleir) {
296 		ret = -ENOMEM;
297 		goto allocfail;
298 	}
299 
300 	appleir->hid = hid;
301 
302 	/* force input as some remotes bypass the input registration */
303 	hid->quirks |= HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE;
304 
305 	spin_lock_init(&appleir->lock);
306 	timer_setup(&appleir->key_up_timer, key_up_tick, 0);
307 
308 	hid_set_drvdata(hid, appleir);
309 
310 	ret = hid_parse(hid);
311 	if (ret) {
312 		hid_err(hid, "parse failed\n");
313 		goto fail;
314 	}
315 
316 	ret = hid_hw_start(hid, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT | HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE);
317 	if (ret) {
318 		hid_err(hid, "hw start failed\n");
319 		goto fail;
320 	}
321 
322 	return 0;
323 fail:
324 	kfree(appleir);
325 allocfail:
326 	return ret;
327 }
328 
329 static void appleir_remove(struct hid_device *hid)
330 {
331 	struct appleir *appleir = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
332 	hid_hw_stop(hid);
333 	del_timer_sync(&appleir->key_up_timer);
334 	kfree(appleir);
335 }
336 
337 static const struct hid_device_id appleir_devices[] = {
338 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL) },
339 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL2) },
340 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL3) },
341 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL4) },
342 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL5) },
343 	{ }
344 };
345 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, appleir_devices);
346 
347 static struct hid_driver appleir_driver = {
348 	.name = "appleir",
349 	.id_table = appleir_devices,
350 	.raw_event = appleir_raw_event,
351 	.input_configured = appleir_input_configured,
352 	.probe = appleir_probe,
353 	.remove = appleir_remove,
354 	.input_mapping = appleir_input_mapping,
355 };
356 module_hid_driver(appleir_driver);
357