xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c (revision f6e8dc9edf963dbc99085e54f6ced6da9daa6100)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
8 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
9 #include <linux/host1x.h>
10 #include <linux/of.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/of_device.h>
14 
15 #include "bus.h"
16 #include "dev.h"
17 
18 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clients_lock);
19 static LIST_HEAD(clients);
20 
21 static DEFINE_MUTEX(drivers_lock);
22 static LIST_HEAD(drivers);
23 
24 static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_lock);
25 static LIST_HEAD(devices);
26 
27 struct host1x_subdev {
28 	struct host1x_client *client;
29 	struct device_node *np;
30 	struct list_head list;
31 };
32 
33 /**
34  * host1x_subdev_add() - add a new subdevice with an associated device node
35  * @device: host1x device to add the subdevice to
36  * @driver: host1x driver containing the subdevices
37  * @np: device node
38  */
39 static int host1x_subdev_add(struct host1x_device *device,
40 			     struct host1x_driver *driver,
41 			     struct device_node *np)
42 {
43 	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
44 	int err;
45 
46 	subdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*subdev), GFP_KERNEL);
47 	if (!subdev)
48 		return -ENOMEM;
49 
50 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subdev->list);
51 	subdev->np = of_node_get(np);
52 
53 	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
54 	list_add_tail(&subdev->list, &device->subdevs);
55 	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
56 
57 	/* recursively add children */
58 	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
59 		if (of_match_node(driver->subdevs, child) &&
60 		    of_device_is_available(child)) {
61 			err = host1x_subdev_add(device, driver, child);
62 			if (err < 0) {
63 				/* XXX cleanup? */
64 				return err;
65 			}
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 /**
73  * host1x_subdev_del() - remove subdevice
74  * @subdev: subdevice to remove
75  */
76 static void host1x_subdev_del(struct host1x_subdev *subdev)
77 {
78 	list_del(&subdev->list);
79 	of_node_put(subdev->np);
80 	kfree(subdev);
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * host1x_device_parse_dt() - scan device tree and add matching subdevices
85  * @device: host1x logical device
86  * @driver: host1x driver
87  */
88 static int host1x_device_parse_dt(struct host1x_device *device,
89 				  struct host1x_driver *driver)
90 {
91 	int err;
92 
93 	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(device->dev.parent->of_node, np) {
94 		if (of_match_node(driver->subdevs, np) &&
95 		    of_device_is_available(np)) {
96 			err = host1x_subdev_add(device, driver, np);
97 			if (err < 0)
98 				return err;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 static void host1x_subdev_register(struct host1x_device *device,
106 				   struct host1x_subdev *subdev,
107 				   struct host1x_client *client)
108 {
109 	int err;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Move the subdevice to the list of active (registered) subdevices
113 	 * and associate it with a client. At the same time, associate the
114 	 * client with its parent device.
115 	 */
116 	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
117 	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
118 	list_move_tail(&client->list, &device->clients);
119 	list_move_tail(&subdev->list, &device->active);
120 	client->host = &device->dev;
121 	subdev->client = client;
122 	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
123 	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
124 
125 	if (list_empty(&device->subdevs)) {
126 		err = device_add(&device->dev);
127 		if (err < 0)
128 			dev_err(&device->dev, "failed to add: %d\n", err);
129 		else
130 			device->registered = true;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 static void __host1x_subdev_unregister(struct host1x_device *device,
135 				       struct host1x_subdev *subdev)
136 {
137 	struct host1x_client *client = subdev->client;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * If all subdevices have been activated, we're about to remove the
141 	 * first active subdevice, so unload the driver first.
142 	 */
143 	if (list_empty(&device->subdevs)) {
144 		if (device->registered) {
145 			device->registered = false;
146 			device_del(&device->dev);
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Move the subdevice back to the list of idle subdevices and remove
152 	 * it from list of clients.
153 	 */
154 	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
155 	subdev->client = NULL;
156 	client->host = NULL;
157 	list_move_tail(&subdev->list, &device->subdevs);
158 	/*
159 	 * XXX: Perhaps don't do this here, but rather explicitly remove it
160 	 * when the device is about to be deleted.
161 	 *
162 	 * This is somewhat complicated by the fact that this function is
163 	 * used to remove the subdevice when a client is unregistered but
164 	 * also when the composite device is about to be removed.
165 	 */
166 	list_del_init(&client->list);
167 	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
168 }
169 
170 static void host1x_subdev_unregister(struct host1x_device *device,
171 				     struct host1x_subdev *subdev)
172 {
173 	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
174 	__host1x_subdev_unregister(device, subdev);
175 	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * host1x_device_init() - initialize a host1x logical device
180  * @device: host1x logical device
181  *
182  * The driver for the host1x logical device can call this during execution of
183  * its &host1x_driver.probe implementation to initialize each of its clients.
184  * The client drivers access the subsystem specific driver data using the
185  * &host1x_client.parent field and driver data associated with it (usually by
186  * calling dev_get_drvdata()).
187  */
188 int host1x_device_init(struct host1x_device *device)
189 {
190 	struct host1x_client *client;
191 	int err;
192 
193 	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
194 
195 	list_for_each_entry(client, &device->clients, list) {
196 		if (client->ops && client->ops->early_init) {
197 			err = client->ops->early_init(client);
198 			if (err < 0) {
199 				dev_err(&device->dev, "failed to early initialize %s: %d\n",
200 					dev_name(client->dev), err);
201 				goto teardown_late;
202 			}
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	list_for_each_entry(client, &device->clients, list) {
207 		if (client->ops && client->ops->init) {
208 			err = client->ops->init(client);
209 			if (err < 0) {
210 				dev_err(&device->dev,
211 					"failed to initialize %s: %d\n",
212 					dev_name(client->dev), err);
213 				goto teardown;
214 			}
215 		}
216 	}
217 
218 	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
219 
220 	return 0;
221 
222 teardown:
223 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(client, &device->clients, list)
224 		if (client->ops->exit)
225 			client->ops->exit(client);
226 
227 	/* reset client to end of list for late teardown */
228 	client = list_entry(&device->clients, struct host1x_client, list);
229 
230 teardown_late:
231 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(client, &device->clients, list)
232 		if (client->ops->late_exit)
233 			client->ops->late_exit(client);
234 
235 	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
236 	return err;
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_device_init);
239 
240 /**
241  * host1x_device_exit() - uninitialize host1x logical device
242  * @device: host1x logical device
243  *
244  * When the driver for a host1x logical device is unloaded, it can call this
245  * function to tear down each of its clients. Typically this is done after a
246  * subsystem-specific data structure is removed and the functionality can no
247  * longer be used.
248  */
249 int host1x_device_exit(struct host1x_device *device)
250 {
251 	struct host1x_client *client;
252 	int err;
253 
254 	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
255 
256 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(client, &device->clients, list) {
257 		if (client->ops && client->ops->exit) {
258 			err = client->ops->exit(client);
259 			if (err < 0) {
260 				dev_err(&device->dev,
261 					"failed to cleanup %s: %d\n",
262 					dev_name(client->dev), err);
263 				mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
264 				return err;
265 			}
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(client, &device->clients, list) {
270 		if (client->ops && client->ops->late_exit) {
271 			err = client->ops->late_exit(client);
272 			if (err < 0) {
273 				dev_err(&device->dev, "failed to late cleanup %s: %d\n",
274 					dev_name(client->dev), err);
275 				mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
276 				return err;
277 			}
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_device_exit);
286 
287 static int host1x_add_client(struct host1x *host1x,
288 			     struct host1x_client *client)
289 {
290 	struct host1x_device *device;
291 	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
292 
293 	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
294 
295 	list_for_each_entry(device, &host1x->devices, list) {
296 		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->subdevs, list) {
297 			if (subdev->np == client->dev->of_node) {
298 				host1x_subdev_register(device, subdev, client);
299 				mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
300 				return 0;
301 			}
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
306 	return -ENODEV;
307 }
308 
309 static int host1x_del_client(struct host1x *host1x,
310 			     struct host1x_client *client)
311 {
312 	struct host1x_device *device, *dt;
313 	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
314 
315 	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
316 
317 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, dt, &host1x->devices, list) {
318 		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->active, list) {
319 			if (subdev->client == client) {
320 				host1x_subdev_unregister(device, subdev);
321 				mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
322 				return 0;
323 			}
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
328 	return -ENODEV;
329 }
330 
331 static int host1x_device_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
332 {
333 	return strcmp(dev_name(dev), drv->name) == 0;
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Note that this is really only needed for backwards compatibility
338  * with libdrm, which parses this information from sysfs and will
339  * fail if it can't find the OF_FULLNAME, specifically.
340  */
341 static int host1x_device_uevent(const struct device *dev,
342 				struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
343 {
344 	of_device_uevent(dev->parent, env);
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static const struct dev_pm_ops host1x_device_pm_ops = {
350 	.suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
351 	.resume = pm_generic_resume,
352 	.freeze = pm_generic_freeze,
353 	.thaw = pm_generic_thaw,
354 	.poweroff = pm_generic_poweroff,
355 	.restore = pm_generic_restore,
356 };
357 
358 const struct bus_type host1x_bus_type = {
359 	.name = "host1x",
360 	.match = host1x_device_match,
361 	.uevent = host1x_device_uevent,
362 	.pm = &host1x_device_pm_ops,
363 };
364 
365 static void __host1x_device_del(struct host1x_device *device)
366 {
367 	struct host1x_subdev *subdev, *sd;
368 	struct host1x_client *client, *cl;
369 
370 	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
371 
372 	/* unregister subdevices */
373 	list_for_each_entry_safe(subdev, sd, &device->active, list) {
374 		/*
375 		 * host1x_subdev_unregister() will remove the client from
376 		 * any lists, so we'll need to manually add it back to the
377 		 * list of idle clients.
378 		 *
379 		 * XXX: Alternatively, perhaps don't remove the client from
380 		 * any lists in host1x_subdev_unregister() and instead do
381 		 * that explicitly from host1x_unregister_client()?
382 		 */
383 		client = subdev->client;
384 
385 		__host1x_subdev_unregister(device, subdev);
386 
387 		/* add the client to the list of idle clients */
388 		mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
389 		list_add_tail(&client->list, &clients);
390 		mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
391 	}
392 
393 	/* remove subdevices */
394 	list_for_each_entry_safe(subdev, sd, &device->subdevs, list)
395 		host1x_subdev_del(subdev);
396 
397 	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
398 
399 	/* move clients to idle list */
400 	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
401 	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
402 
403 	list_for_each_entry_safe(client, cl, &device->clients, list)
404 		list_move_tail(&client->list, &clients);
405 
406 	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
407 	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
408 
409 	/* finally remove the device */
410 	list_del_init(&device->list);
411 }
412 
413 static void host1x_device_release(struct device *dev)
414 {
415 	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
416 
417 	__host1x_device_del(device);
418 	kfree(device);
419 }
420 
421 static int host1x_device_add(struct host1x *host1x,
422 			     struct host1x_driver *driver)
423 {
424 	struct host1x_client *client, *tmp;
425 	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
426 	struct host1x_device *device;
427 	int err;
428 
429 	device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_KERNEL);
430 	if (!device)
431 		return -ENOMEM;
432 
433 	device_initialize(&device->dev);
434 
435 	mutex_init(&device->subdevs_lock);
436 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->subdevs);
437 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->active);
438 	mutex_init(&device->clients_lock);
439 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->clients);
440 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->list);
441 	device->driver = driver;
442 
443 	device->dev.coherent_dma_mask = host1x->dev->coherent_dma_mask;
444 	device->dev.dma_mask = &device->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
445 	dev_set_name(&device->dev, "%s", driver->driver.name);
446 	device->dev.release = host1x_device_release;
447 	device->dev.bus = &host1x_bus_type;
448 	device->dev.parent = host1x->dev;
449 
450 	device->dev.dma_parms = &device->dma_parms;
451 	dma_set_max_seg_size(&device->dev, UINT_MAX);
452 
453 	err = host1x_device_parse_dt(device, driver);
454 	if (err < 0) {
455 		kfree(device);
456 		return err;
457 	}
458 
459 	list_add_tail(&device->list, &host1x->devices);
460 
461 	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
462 
463 	list_for_each_entry_safe(client, tmp, &clients, list) {
464 		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->subdevs, list) {
465 			if (subdev->np == client->dev->of_node) {
466 				host1x_subdev_register(device, subdev, client);
467 				break;
468 			}
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Add device even if there are no subdevs to ensure syncpoint functionality
476 	 * is available regardless of whether any engine subdevices are present
477 	 */
478 	if (list_empty(&device->subdevs)) {
479 		err = device_add(&device->dev);
480 		if (err < 0)
481 			dev_err(&device->dev, "failed to add device: %d\n", err);
482 		else
483 			device->registered = true;
484 	}
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * Removes a device by first unregistering any subdevices and then removing
491  * itself from the list of devices.
492  *
493  * This function must be called with the host1x->devices_lock held.
494  */
495 static void host1x_device_del(struct host1x *host1x,
496 			      struct host1x_device *device)
497 {
498 	if (device->registered) {
499 		device->registered = false;
500 		device_del(&device->dev);
501 	}
502 
503 	put_device(&device->dev);
504 }
505 
506 static void host1x_attach_driver(struct host1x *host1x,
507 				 struct host1x_driver *driver)
508 {
509 	struct host1x_device *device;
510 	int err;
511 
512 	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
513 
514 	list_for_each_entry(device, &host1x->devices, list) {
515 		if (device->driver == driver) {
516 			mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
517 			return;
518 		}
519 	}
520 
521 	err = host1x_device_add(host1x, driver);
522 	if (err < 0)
523 		dev_err(host1x->dev, "failed to allocate device: %d\n", err);
524 
525 	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
526 }
527 
528 static void host1x_detach_driver(struct host1x *host1x,
529 				 struct host1x_driver *driver)
530 {
531 	struct host1x_device *device, *tmp;
532 
533 	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
534 
535 	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp, &host1x->devices, list)
536 		if (device->driver == driver)
537 			host1x_device_del(host1x, device);
538 
539 	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
540 }
541 
542 static int host1x_devices_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
543 {
544 	struct host1x *host1x = s->private;
545 	struct host1x_device *device;
546 
547 	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
548 
549 	list_for_each_entry(device, &host1x->devices, list) {
550 		struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
551 
552 		seq_printf(s, "%s\n", dev_name(&device->dev));
553 
554 		mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
555 
556 		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->active, list)
557 			seq_printf(s, "  %pOFf: %s\n", subdev->np,
558 				   dev_name(subdev->client->dev));
559 
560 		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->subdevs, list)
561 			seq_printf(s, "  %pOFf:\n", subdev->np);
562 
563 		mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
564 	}
565 
566 	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(host1x_devices);
571 
572 /**
573  * host1x_register() - register a host1x controller
574  * @host1x: host1x controller
575  *
576  * The host1x controller driver uses this to register a host1x controller with
577  * the infrastructure. Note that all Tegra SoC generations have only ever come
578  * with a single host1x instance, so this function is somewhat academic.
579  */
580 int host1x_register(struct host1x *host1x)
581 {
582 	struct host1x_driver *driver;
583 
584 	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
585 	list_add_tail(&host1x->list, &devices);
586 	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
587 
588 	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
589 
590 	list_for_each_entry(driver, &drivers, list)
591 		host1x_attach_driver(host1x, driver);
592 
593 	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
594 
595 	debugfs_create_file("devices", S_IRUGO, host1x->debugfs, host1x,
596 			    &host1x_devices_fops);
597 
598 	return 0;
599 }
600 
601 /**
602  * host1x_unregister() - unregister a host1x controller
603  * @host1x: host1x controller
604  *
605  * The host1x controller driver uses this to remove a host1x controller from
606  * the infrastructure.
607  */
608 int host1x_unregister(struct host1x *host1x)
609 {
610 	struct host1x_driver *driver;
611 
612 	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
613 
614 	list_for_each_entry(driver, &drivers, list)
615 		host1x_detach_driver(host1x, driver);
616 
617 	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
618 
619 	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
620 	list_del_init(&host1x->list);
621 	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 static int host1x_device_probe(struct device *dev)
627 {
628 	struct host1x_driver *driver = to_host1x_driver(dev->driver);
629 	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
630 
631 	if (driver->probe)
632 		return driver->probe(device);
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 static int host1x_device_remove(struct device *dev)
638 {
639 	struct host1x_driver *driver = to_host1x_driver(dev->driver);
640 	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
641 
642 	if (driver->remove)
643 		return driver->remove(device);
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static void host1x_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
649 {
650 	struct host1x_driver *driver = to_host1x_driver(dev->driver);
651 	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
652 
653 	if (driver->shutdown)
654 		driver->shutdown(device);
655 }
656 
657 /**
658  * host1x_driver_register_full() - register a host1x driver
659  * @driver: host1x driver
660  * @owner: owner module
661  *
662  * Drivers for host1x logical devices call this function to register a driver
663  * with the infrastructure. Note that since these drive logical devices, the
664  * registration of the driver actually triggers tho logical device creation.
665  * A logical device will be created for each host1x instance.
666  */
667 int host1x_driver_register_full(struct host1x_driver *driver,
668 				struct module *owner)
669 {
670 	struct host1x *host1x;
671 
672 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->list);
673 
674 	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
675 	list_add_tail(&driver->list, &drivers);
676 	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
677 
678 	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
679 
680 	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list)
681 		host1x_attach_driver(host1x, driver);
682 
683 	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
684 
685 	driver->driver.bus = &host1x_bus_type;
686 	driver->driver.owner = owner;
687 	driver->driver.probe = host1x_device_probe;
688 	driver->driver.remove = host1x_device_remove;
689 	driver->driver.shutdown = host1x_device_shutdown;
690 
691 	return driver_register(&driver->driver);
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_driver_register_full);
694 
695 /**
696  * host1x_driver_unregister() - unregister a host1x driver
697  * @driver: host1x driver
698  *
699  * Unbinds the driver from each of the host1x logical devices that it is
700  * bound to, effectively removing the subsystem devices that they represent.
701  */
702 void host1x_driver_unregister(struct host1x_driver *driver)
703 {
704 	struct host1x *host1x;
705 
706 	driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
707 
708 	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
709 
710 	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list)
711 		host1x_detach_driver(host1x, driver);
712 
713 	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
714 
715 	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
716 	list_del_init(&driver->list);
717 	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
718 }
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_driver_unregister);
720 
721 /**
722  * __host1x_client_init() - initialize a host1x client
723  * @client: host1x client
724  * @key: lock class key for the client-specific mutex
725  */
726 void __host1x_client_init(struct host1x_client *client, struct lock_class_key *key)
727 {
728 	host1x_bo_cache_init(&client->cache);
729 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->list);
730 	__mutex_init(&client->lock, "host1x client lock", key);
731 	client->usecount = 0;
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__host1x_client_init);
734 
735 /**
736  * host1x_client_exit() - uninitialize a host1x client
737  * @client: host1x client
738  */
739 void host1x_client_exit(struct host1x_client *client)
740 {
741 	mutex_destroy(&client->lock);
742 }
743 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_exit);
744 
745 /**
746  * __host1x_client_register() - register a host1x client
747  * @client: host1x client
748  *
749  * Registers a host1x client with each host1x controller instance. Note that
750  * each client will only match their parent host1x controller and will only be
751  * associated with that instance. Once all clients have been registered with
752  * their parent host1x controller, the infrastructure will set up the logical
753  * device and call host1x_device_init(), which will in turn call each client's
754  * &host1x_client_ops.init implementation.
755  */
756 int __host1x_client_register(struct host1x_client *client)
757 {
758 	struct host1x *host1x;
759 	int err;
760 
761 	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
762 
763 	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list) {
764 		err = host1x_add_client(host1x, client);
765 		if (!err) {
766 			mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
767 			return 0;
768 		}
769 	}
770 
771 	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
772 
773 	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
774 	list_add_tail(&client->list, &clients);
775 	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__host1x_client_register);
780 
781 /**
782  * host1x_client_unregister() - unregister a host1x client
783  * @client: host1x client
784  *
785  * Removes a host1x client from its host1x controller instance. If a logical
786  * device has already been initialized, it will be torn down.
787  */
788 void host1x_client_unregister(struct host1x_client *client)
789 {
790 	struct host1x_client *c;
791 	struct host1x *host1x;
792 	int err;
793 
794 	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
795 
796 	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list) {
797 		err = host1x_del_client(host1x, client);
798 		if (!err) {
799 			mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
800 			return;
801 		}
802 	}
803 
804 	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
805 	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
806 
807 	list_for_each_entry(c, &clients, list) {
808 		if (c == client) {
809 			list_del_init(&c->list);
810 			break;
811 		}
812 	}
813 
814 	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
815 
816 	host1x_bo_cache_destroy(&client->cache);
817 }
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_unregister);
819 
820 int host1x_client_suspend(struct host1x_client *client)
821 {
822 	int err = 0;
823 
824 	mutex_lock(&client->lock);
825 
826 	if (client->usecount == 1) {
827 		if (client->ops && client->ops->suspend) {
828 			err = client->ops->suspend(client);
829 			if (err < 0)
830 				goto unlock;
831 		}
832 	}
833 
834 	client->usecount--;
835 	dev_dbg(client->dev, "use count: %u\n", client->usecount);
836 
837 	if (client->parent) {
838 		err = host1x_client_suspend(client->parent);
839 		if (err < 0)
840 			goto resume;
841 	}
842 
843 	goto unlock;
844 
845 resume:
846 	if (client->usecount == 0)
847 		if (client->ops && client->ops->resume)
848 			client->ops->resume(client);
849 
850 	client->usecount++;
851 unlock:
852 	mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
853 	return err;
854 }
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_suspend);
856 
857 int host1x_client_resume(struct host1x_client *client)
858 {
859 	int err = 0;
860 
861 	mutex_lock(&client->lock);
862 
863 	if (client->parent) {
864 		err = host1x_client_resume(client->parent);
865 		if (err < 0)
866 			goto unlock;
867 	}
868 
869 	if (client->usecount == 0) {
870 		if (client->ops && client->ops->resume) {
871 			err = client->ops->resume(client);
872 			if (err < 0)
873 				goto suspend;
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	client->usecount++;
878 	dev_dbg(client->dev, "use count: %u\n", client->usecount);
879 
880 	goto unlock;
881 
882 suspend:
883 	if (client->parent)
884 		host1x_client_suspend(client->parent);
885 unlock:
886 	mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
887 	return err;
888 }
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_resume);
890 
891 struct host1x_bo_mapping *host1x_bo_pin(struct device *dev, struct host1x_bo *bo,
892 					enum dma_data_direction dir,
893 					struct host1x_bo_cache *cache)
894 {
895 	struct host1x_bo_mapping *mapping;
896 
897 	if (cache) {
898 		mutex_lock(&cache->lock);
899 
900 		list_for_each_entry(mapping, &cache->mappings, entry) {
901 			if (mapping->bo == bo && mapping->direction == dir) {
902 				kref_get(&mapping->ref);
903 				goto unlock;
904 			}
905 		}
906 	}
907 
908 	mapping = bo->ops->pin(dev, bo, dir);
909 	if (IS_ERR(mapping))
910 		goto unlock;
911 
912 	spin_lock(&mapping->bo->lock);
913 	list_add_tail(&mapping->list, &bo->mappings);
914 	spin_unlock(&mapping->bo->lock);
915 
916 	if (cache) {
917 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mapping->entry);
918 		mapping->cache = cache;
919 
920 		list_add_tail(&mapping->entry, &cache->mappings);
921 
922 		/* bump reference count to track the copy in the cache */
923 		kref_get(&mapping->ref);
924 	}
925 
926 unlock:
927 	if (cache)
928 		mutex_unlock(&cache->lock);
929 
930 	return mapping;
931 }
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_bo_pin);
933 
934 static void __host1x_bo_unpin(struct kref *ref)
935 {
936 	struct host1x_bo_mapping *mapping = to_host1x_bo_mapping(ref);
937 
938 	/*
939 	 * When the last reference of the mapping goes away, make sure to remove the mapping from
940 	 * the cache.
941 	 */
942 	if (mapping->cache)
943 		list_del(&mapping->entry);
944 
945 	spin_lock(&mapping->bo->lock);
946 	list_del(&mapping->list);
947 	spin_unlock(&mapping->bo->lock);
948 
949 	mapping->bo->ops->unpin(mapping);
950 }
951 
952 void host1x_bo_unpin(struct host1x_bo_mapping *mapping)
953 {
954 	struct host1x_bo_cache *cache = mapping->cache;
955 
956 	if (cache)
957 		mutex_lock(&cache->lock);
958 
959 	kref_put(&mapping->ref, __host1x_bo_unpin);
960 
961 	if (cache)
962 		mutex_unlock(&cache->lock);
963 }
964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_bo_unpin);
965