xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pcode.c (revision cfc4ca8986bb1f6182da6cd7bb57f228590b4643)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include "xe_pcode.h"
7 
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/error-injection.h>
11 
12 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
13 
14 #include "xe_assert.h"
15 #include "xe_device.h"
16 #include "xe_mmio.h"
17 #include "xe_pcode_api.h"
18 
19 /**
20  * DOC: PCODE
21  *
22  * Xe PCODE is the component responsible for interfacing with the PCODE
23  * firmware.
24  * It shall provide a very simple ABI to other Xe components, but be the
25  * single and consolidated place that will communicate with PCODE. All read
26  * and write operations to PCODE will be internal and private to this component.
27  *
28  * What's next:
29  * - PCODE hw metrics
30  * - PCODE for display operations
31  */
32 
33 static int pcode_mailbox_status(struct xe_tile *tile)
34 {
35 	u32 err;
36 	static const struct pcode_err_decode err_decode[] = {
37 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_CMD] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Command"},
38 		[PCODE_TIMEOUT] = {-ETIMEDOUT, "Timed out"},
39 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_DATA] = {-EINVAL, "Illegal Data"},
40 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_SUBCOMMAND] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"},
41 		[PCODE_LOCKED] = {-EBUSY, "PCODE Locked"},
42 		[PCODE_GT_RATIO_OUT_OF_RANGE] = {-EOVERFLOW,
43 			"GT ratio out of range"},
44 		[PCODE_REJECTED] = {-EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"},
45 		[PCODE_ERROR_MASK] = {-EPROTO, "Unknown"},
46 	};
47 
48 	err = xe_mmio_read32(&tile->mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_ERROR_MASK;
49 	if (err) {
50 		drm_err(&tile_to_xe(tile)->drm, "PCODE Mailbox failed: %d %s", err,
51 			err_decode[err].str ?: "Unknown");
52 		return err_decode[err].errno ?: -EPROTO;
53 	}
54 
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 static int __pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
59 			      unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
60 			      bool atomic)
61 {
62 	struct xe_mmio *mmio = &tile->mmio;
63 	int err;
64 
65 	if (tile_to_xe(tile)->info.skip_pcode)
66 		return 0;
67 
68 	if ((xe_mmio_read32(mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_READY) != 0)
69 		return -EAGAIN;
70 
71 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, PCODE_DATA0, *data0);
72 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, PCODE_DATA1, data1 ? *data1 : 0);
73 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY | mbox);
74 
75 	err = xe_mmio_wait32(mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY, 0,
76 			     timeout_ms * USEC_PER_MSEC, NULL, atomic);
77 	if (err)
78 		return err;
79 
80 	if (return_data) {
81 		*data0 = xe_mmio_read32(mmio, PCODE_DATA0);
82 		if (data1)
83 			*data1 = xe_mmio_read32(mmio, PCODE_DATA1);
84 	}
85 
86 	return pcode_mailbox_status(tile);
87 }
88 
89 static int pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
90 			    unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
91 			    bool atomic)
92 {
93 	if (tile_to_xe(tile)->info.skip_pcode)
94 		return 0;
95 
96 	lockdep_assert_held(&tile->pcode.lock);
97 
98 	return __pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, data0, data1, timeout_ms, return_data, atomic);
99 }
100 
101 int xe_pcode_write_timeout(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 data, int timeout)
102 {
103 	int err;
104 
105 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
106 	err = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, &data, NULL, timeout, false, false);
107 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
108 
109 	return err;
110 }
111 
112 int xe_pcode_read(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 *val, u32 *val1)
113 {
114 	int err;
115 
116 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
117 	err = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, val, val1, 1, true, false);
118 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
119 
120 	return err;
121 }
122 
123 static int pcode_try_request(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox,
124 			     u32 request, u32 reply_mask, u32 reply,
125 			     u32 *status, bool atomic, int timeout_us, bool locked)
126 {
127 	int slept, wait = 10;
128 
129 	xe_tile_assert(tile, timeout_us > 0);
130 
131 	for (slept = 0; slept < timeout_us; slept += wait) {
132 		if (locked)
133 			*status = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
134 						   atomic);
135 		else
136 			*status = __pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
137 						     atomic);
138 		if ((*status == 0) && ((request & reply_mask) == reply))
139 			return 0;
140 
141 		if (atomic)
142 			udelay(wait);
143 		else
144 			usleep_range(wait, wait << 1);
145 		wait <<= 1;
146 	}
147 
148 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * xe_pcode_request - send PCODE request until acknowledgment
153  * @tile: tile
154  * @mbox: PCODE mailbox ID the request is targeted for
155  * @request: request ID
156  * @reply_mask: mask used to check for request acknowledgment
157  * @reply: value used to check for request acknowledgment
158  * @timeout_base_ms: timeout for polling with preemption enabled
159  *
160  * Keep resending the @request to @mbox until PCODE acknowledges it, PCODE
161  * reports an error or an overall timeout of @timeout_base_ms+50 ms expires.
162  * The request is acknowledged once the PCODE reply dword equals @reply after
163  * applying @reply_mask. Polling is first attempted with preemption enabled
164  * for @timeout_base_ms and if this times out for another 50 ms with
165  * preemption disabled.
166  *
167  * Returns 0 on success, %-ETIMEDOUT in case of a timeout, <0 in case of some
168  * other error as reported by PCODE.
169  */
170 int xe_pcode_request(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 request,
171 		     u32 reply_mask, u32 reply, int timeout_base_ms)
172 {
173 	u32 status;
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	xe_tile_assert(tile, timeout_base_ms <= 3);
177 
178 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
179 
180 	ret = pcode_try_request(tile, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
181 				false, timeout_base_ms * 1000, true);
182 	if (!ret)
183 		goto out;
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * The above can time out if the number of requests was low (2 in the
187 	 * worst case) _and_ PCODE was busy for some reason even after a
188 	 * (queued) request and @timeout_base_ms delay. As a workaround retry
189 	 * the poll with preemption disabled to maximize the number of
190 	 * requests. Increase the timeout from @timeout_base_ms to 50ms to
191 	 * account for interrupts that could reduce the number of these
192 	 * requests, and for any quirks of the PCODE firmware that delays
193 	 * the request completion.
194 	 */
195 	drm_err(&tile_to_xe(tile)->drm,
196 		"PCODE timeout, retrying with preemption disabled\n");
197 	preempt_disable();
198 	ret = pcode_try_request(tile, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
199 				true, 50 * 1000, true);
200 	preempt_enable();
201 
202 out:
203 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
204 	return status ? status : ret;
205 }
206 /**
207  * xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table - Initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table
208  * @tile: tile instance
209  * @min_gt_freq: Minimal (RPn) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
210  * @max_gt_freq: Maximal (RP0) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
211  *
212  * This function initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table for a proper minimal
213  * frequency/power steering decision, depending on the current requested GT
214  * frequency. For older platforms this was a more complete table including
215  * the IA freq. However for the latest platforms this table become a simple
216  * 1-1 Ring vs GT frequency. Even though, without setting it, PCODE might
217  * not take the right decisions for some memory frequencies and affect latency.
218  *
219  * It returns 0 on success, and -ERROR number on failure, -EINVAL if max
220  * frequency is higher then the minimal, and other errors directly translated
221  * from the PCODE Error returns:
222  * - -ENXIO: "Illegal Command"
223  * - -ETIMEDOUT: "Timed out"
224  * - -EINVAL: "Illegal Data"
225  * - -ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"
226  * - -EBUSY: "PCODE Locked"
227  * - -EOVERFLOW, "GT ratio out of range"
228  * - -EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"
229  * - -EPROTO, "Unknown"
230  */
231 int xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 min_gt_freq,
232 				 u32 max_gt_freq)
233 {
234 	int ret;
235 	u32 freq;
236 
237 	if (!tile_to_xe(tile)->info.has_llc)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	if (max_gt_freq <= min_gt_freq)
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 
243 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
244 	for (freq = min_gt_freq; freq <= max_gt_freq; freq++) {
245 		u32 data = freq << PCODE_FREQ_RING_RATIO_SHIFT | freq;
246 
247 		ret = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, PCODE_WRITE_MIN_FREQ_TABLE,
248 				       &data, NULL, 1, false, false);
249 		if (ret)
250 			goto unlock;
251 	}
252 
253 unlock:
254 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
255 	return ret;
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * xe_pcode_ready - Ensure PCODE is initialized
260  * @xe: xe instance
261  * @locked: true if lock held, false otherwise
262  *
263  * PCODE init mailbox is polled only on root gt of root tile
264  * as the root tile provides the initialization is complete only
265  * after all the tiles have completed the initialization.
266  * Called only on early probe without locks and with locks in
267  * resume path.
268  *
269  * Returns 0 on success, and -error number on failure.
270  */
271 int xe_pcode_ready(struct xe_device *xe, bool locked)
272 {
273 	u32 status, request = DGFX_GET_INIT_STATUS;
274 	struct xe_tile *tile = xe_device_get_root_tile(xe);
275 	int timeout_us = 180000000; /* 3 min */
276 	int ret;
277 
278 	if (xe->info.skip_pcode)
279 		return 0;
280 
281 	if (!IS_DGFX(xe))
282 		return 0;
283 
284 	if (locked)
285 		mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
286 
287 	ret = pcode_try_request(tile, DGFX_PCODE_STATUS, request,
288 				DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
289 				DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
290 				&status, false, timeout_us, locked);
291 
292 	if (locked)
293 		mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
294 
295 	if (ret)
296 		drm_err(&xe->drm,
297 			"PCODE initialization timedout after: 3 min\n");
298 
299 	return ret;
300 }
301 
302 /**
303  * xe_pcode_init: initialize components of PCODE
304  * @tile: tile instance
305  *
306  * This function initializes the xe_pcode component.
307  * To be called once only during probe.
308  */
309 void xe_pcode_init(struct xe_tile *tile)
310 {
311 	drmm_mutex_init(&tile_to_xe(tile)->drm, &tile->pcode.lock);
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * xe_pcode_probe_early: initializes PCODE
316  * @xe: xe instance
317  *
318  * This function checks the initialization status of PCODE
319  * To be called once only during early probe without locks.
320  *
321  * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
322  */
323 int xe_pcode_probe_early(struct xe_device *xe)
324 {
325 	return xe_pcode_ready(xe, false);
326 }
327 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(xe_pcode_probe_early, ERRNO); /* See xe_pci_probe */
328