xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pcode.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include "xe_pcode.h"
7 
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 
11 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
12 
13 #include "xe_assert.h"
14 #include "xe_device.h"
15 #include "xe_mmio.h"
16 #include "xe_pcode_api.h"
17 
18 /**
19  * DOC: PCODE
20  *
21  * Xe PCODE is the component responsible for interfacing with the PCODE
22  * firmware.
23  * It shall provide a very simple ABI to other Xe components, but be the
24  * single and consolidated place that will communicate with PCODE. All read
25  * and write operations to PCODE will be internal and private to this component.
26  *
27  * What's next:
28  * - PCODE hw metrics
29  * - PCODE for display operations
30  */
31 
32 static int pcode_mailbox_status(struct xe_tile *tile)
33 {
34 	u32 err;
35 	static const struct pcode_err_decode err_decode[] = {
36 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_CMD] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Command"},
37 		[PCODE_TIMEOUT] = {-ETIMEDOUT, "Timed out"},
38 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_DATA] = {-EINVAL, "Illegal Data"},
39 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_SUBCOMMAND] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"},
40 		[PCODE_LOCKED] = {-EBUSY, "PCODE Locked"},
41 		[PCODE_GT_RATIO_OUT_OF_RANGE] = {-EOVERFLOW,
42 			"GT ratio out of range"},
43 		[PCODE_REJECTED] = {-EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"},
44 		[PCODE_ERROR_MASK] = {-EPROTO, "Unknown"},
45 	};
46 
47 	err = xe_mmio_read32(&tile->mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_ERROR_MASK;
48 	if (err) {
49 		drm_err(&tile_to_xe(tile)->drm, "PCODE Mailbox failed: %d %s", err,
50 			err_decode[err].str ?: "Unknown");
51 		return err_decode[err].errno ?: -EPROTO;
52 	}
53 
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
57 static int __pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
58 			      unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
59 			      bool atomic)
60 {
61 	struct xe_mmio *mmio = &tile->mmio;
62 	int err;
63 
64 	if (tile_to_xe(tile)->info.skip_pcode)
65 		return 0;
66 
67 	if ((xe_mmio_read32(mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_READY) != 0)
68 		return -EAGAIN;
69 
70 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, PCODE_DATA0, *data0);
71 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, PCODE_DATA1, data1 ? *data1 : 0);
72 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY | mbox);
73 
74 	err = xe_mmio_wait32(mmio, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY, 0,
75 			     timeout_ms * USEC_PER_MSEC, NULL, atomic);
76 	if (err)
77 		return err;
78 
79 	if (return_data) {
80 		*data0 = xe_mmio_read32(mmio, PCODE_DATA0);
81 		if (data1)
82 			*data1 = xe_mmio_read32(mmio, PCODE_DATA1);
83 	}
84 
85 	return pcode_mailbox_status(tile);
86 }
87 
88 static int pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
89 			    unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
90 			    bool atomic)
91 {
92 	if (tile_to_xe(tile)->info.skip_pcode)
93 		return 0;
94 
95 	lockdep_assert_held(&tile->pcode.lock);
96 
97 	return __pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, data0, data1, timeout_ms, return_data, atomic);
98 }
99 
100 int xe_pcode_write_timeout(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 data, int timeout)
101 {
102 	int err;
103 
104 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
105 	err = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, &data, NULL, timeout, false, false);
106 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
107 
108 	return err;
109 }
110 
111 int xe_pcode_read(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 *val, u32 *val1)
112 {
113 	int err;
114 
115 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
116 	err = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, val, val1, 1, true, false);
117 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
118 
119 	return err;
120 }
121 
122 static int pcode_try_request(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox,
123 			     u32 request, u32 reply_mask, u32 reply,
124 			     u32 *status, bool atomic, int timeout_us, bool locked)
125 {
126 	int slept, wait = 10;
127 
128 	xe_tile_assert(tile, timeout_us > 0);
129 
130 	for (slept = 0; slept < timeout_us; slept += wait) {
131 		if (locked)
132 			*status = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
133 						   atomic);
134 		else
135 			*status = __pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
136 						     atomic);
137 		if ((*status == 0) && ((request & reply_mask) == reply))
138 			return 0;
139 
140 		if (atomic)
141 			udelay(wait);
142 		else
143 			usleep_range(wait, wait << 1);
144 		wait <<= 1;
145 	}
146 
147 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * xe_pcode_request - send PCODE request until acknowledgment
152  * @tile: tile
153  * @mbox: PCODE mailbox ID the request is targeted for
154  * @request: request ID
155  * @reply_mask: mask used to check for request acknowledgment
156  * @reply: value used to check for request acknowledgment
157  * @timeout_base_ms: timeout for polling with preemption enabled
158  *
159  * Keep resending the @request to @mbox until PCODE acknowledges it, PCODE
160  * reports an error or an overall timeout of @timeout_base_ms+50 ms expires.
161  * The request is acknowledged once the PCODE reply dword equals @reply after
162  * applying @reply_mask. Polling is first attempted with preemption enabled
163  * for @timeout_base_ms and if this times out for another 50 ms with
164  * preemption disabled.
165  *
166  * Returns 0 on success, %-ETIMEDOUT in case of a timeout, <0 in case of some
167  * other error as reported by PCODE.
168  */
169 int xe_pcode_request(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 mbox, u32 request,
170 		     u32 reply_mask, u32 reply, int timeout_base_ms)
171 {
172 	u32 status;
173 	int ret;
174 
175 	xe_tile_assert(tile, timeout_base_ms <= 3);
176 
177 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
178 
179 	ret = pcode_try_request(tile, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
180 				false, timeout_base_ms * 1000, true);
181 	if (!ret)
182 		goto out;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * The above can time out if the number of requests was low (2 in the
186 	 * worst case) _and_ PCODE was busy for some reason even after a
187 	 * (queued) request and @timeout_base_ms delay. As a workaround retry
188 	 * the poll with preemption disabled to maximize the number of
189 	 * requests. Increase the timeout from @timeout_base_ms to 50ms to
190 	 * account for interrupts that could reduce the number of these
191 	 * requests, and for any quirks of the PCODE firmware that delays
192 	 * the request completion.
193 	 */
194 	drm_err(&tile_to_xe(tile)->drm,
195 		"PCODE timeout, retrying with preemption disabled\n");
196 	preempt_disable();
197 	ret = pcode_try_request(tile, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
198 				true, 50 * 1000, true);
199 	preempt_enable();
200 
201 out:
202 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
203 	return status ? status : ret;
204 }
205 /**
206  * xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table - Initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table
207  * @tile: tile instance
208  * @min_gt_freq: Minimal (RPn) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
209  * @max_gt_freq: Maximal (RP0) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
210  *
211  * This function initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table for a proper minimal
212  * frequency/power steering decision, depending on the current requested GT
213  * frequency. For older platforms this was a more complete table including
214  * the IA freq. However for the latest platforms this table become a simple
215  * 1-1 Ring vs GT frequency. Even though, without setting it, PCODE might
216  * not take the right decisions for some memory frequencies and affect latency.
217  *
218  * It returns 0 on success, and -ERROR number on failure, -EINVAL if max
219  * frequency is higher then the minimal, and other errors directly translated
220  * from the PCODE Error returs:
221  * - -ENXIO: "Illegal Command"
222  * - -ETIMEDOUT: "Timed out"
223  * - -EINVAL: "Illegal Data"
224  * - -ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"
225  * - -EBUSY: "PCODE Locked"
226  * - -EOVERFLOW, "GT ratio out of range"
227  * - -EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"
228  * - -EPROTO, "Unknown"
229  */
230 int xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table(struct xe_tile *tile, u32 min_gt_freq,
231 				 u32 max_gt_freq)
232 {
233 	int ret;
234 	u32 freq;
235 
236 	if (!tile_to_xe(tile)->info.has_llc)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	if (max_gt_freq <= min_gt_freq)
240 		return -EINVAL;
241 
242 	mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
243 	for (freq = min_gt_freq; freq <= max_gt_freq; freq++) {
244 		u32 data = freq << PCODE_FREQ_RING_RATIO_SHIFT | freq;
245 
246 		ret = pcode_mailbox_rw(tile, PCODE_WRITE_MIN_FREQ_TABLE,
247 				       &data, NULL, 1, false, false);
248 		if (ret)
249 			goto unlock;
250 	}
251 
252 unlock:
253 	mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
254 	return ret;
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * xe_pcode_ready - Ensure PCODE is initialized
259  * @xe: xe instance
260  * @locked: true if lock held, false otherwise
261  *
262  * PCODE init mailbox is polled only on root gt of root tile
263  * as the root tile provides the initialization is complete only
264  * after all the tiles have completed the initialization.
265  * Called only on early probe without locks and with locks in
266  * resume path.
267  *
268  * Returns 0 on success, and -error number on failure.
269  */
270 int xe_pcode_ready(struct xe_device *xe, bool locked)
271 {
272 	u32 status, request = DGFX_GET_INIT_STATUS;
273 	struct xe_tile *tile = xe_device_get_root_tile(xe);
274 	int timeout_us = 180000000; /* 3 min */
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	if (xe->info.skip_pcode)
278 		return 0;
279 
280 	if (!IS_DGFX(xe))
281 		return 0;
282 
283 	if (locked)
284 		mutex_lock(&tile->pcode.lock);
285 
286 	ret = pcode_try_request(tile, DGFX_PCODE_STATUS, request,
287 				DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
288 				DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
289 				&status, false, timeout_us, locked);
290 
291 	if (locked)
292 		mutex_unlock(&tile->pcode.lock);
293 
294 	if (ret)
295 		drm_err(&xe->drm,
296 			"PCODE initialization timedout after: 3 min\n");
297 
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 /**
302  * xe_pcode_init: initialize components of PCODE
303  * @tile: tile instance
304  *
305  * This function initializes the xe_pcode component.
306  * To be called once only during probe.
307  */
308 void xe_pcode_init(struct xe_tile *tile)
309 {
310 	drmm_mutex_init(&tile_to_xe(tile)->drm, &tile->pcode.lock);
311 }
312 
313 /**
314  * xe_pcode_probe_early: initializes PCODE
315  * @xe: xe instance
316  *
317  * This function checks the initialization status of PCODE
318  * To be called once only during early probe without locks.
319  *
320  * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
321  */
322 int xe_pcode_probe_early(struct xe_device *xe)
323 {
324 	return xe_pcode_ready(xe, false);
325 }
326