xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pcode.c (revision 2697b79a469b68e3ad3640f55284359c1396278d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include "xe_pcode.h"
7 
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 
11 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
12 
13 #include "xe_device.h"
14 #include "xe_gt.h"
15 #include "xe_mmio.h"
16 #include "xe_pcode_api.h"
17 
18 /**
19  * DOC: PCODE
20  *
21  * Xe PCODE is the component responsible for interfacing with the PCODE
22  * firmware.
23  * It shall provide a very simple ABI to other Xe components, but be the
24  * single and consolidated place that will communicate with PCODE. All read
25  * and write operations to PCODE will be internal and private to this component.
26  *
27  * What's next:
28  * - PCODE hw metrics
29  * - PCODE for display operations
30  */
31 
32 static int pcode_mailbox_status(struct xe_gt *gt)
33 {
34 	u32 err;
35 	static const struct pcode_err_decode err_decode[] = {
36 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_CMD] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Command"},
37 		[PCODE_TIMEOUT] = {-ETIMEDOUT, "Timed out"},
38 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_DATA] = {-EINVAL, "Illegal Data"},
39 		[PCODE_ILLEGAL_SUBCOMMAND] = {-ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"},
40 		[PCODE_LOCKED] = {-EBUSY, "PCODE Locked"},
41 		[PCODE_GT_RATIO_OUT_OF_RANGE] = {-EOVERFLOW,
42 			"GT ratio out of range"},
43 		[PCODE_REJECTED] = {-EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"},
44 		[PCODE_ERROR_MASK] = {-EPROTO, "Unknown"},
45 	};
46 
47 	err = xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_ERROR_MASK;
48 	if (err) {
49 		drm_err(&gt_to_xe(gt)->drm, "PCODE Mailbox failed: %d %s", err,
50 			err_decode[err].str ?: "Unknown");
51 		return err_decode[err].errno ?: -EPROTO;
52 	}
53 
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
57 static int __pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
58 			      unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
59 			      bool atomic)
60 {
61 	int err;
62 
63 	if (gt_to_xe(gt)->info.skip_pcode)
64 		return 0;
65 
66 	if ((xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX) & PCODE_READY) != 0)
67 		return -EAGAIN;
68 
69 	xe_mmio_write32(gt, PCODE_DATA0, *data0);
70 	xe_mmio_write32(gt, PCODE_DATA1, data1 ? *data1 : 0);
71 	xe_mmio_write32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY | mbox);
72 
73 	err = xe_mmio_wait32(gt, PCODE_MAILBOX, PCODE_READY, 0,
74 			     timeout_ms * USEC_PER_MSEC, NULL, atomic);
75 	if (err)
76 		return err;
77 
78 	if (return_data) {
79 		*data0 = xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_DATA0);
80 		if (data1)
81 			*data1 = xe_mmio_read32(gt, PCODE_DATA1);
82 	}
83 
84 	return pcode_mailbox_status(gt);
85 }
86 
87 static int pcode_mailbox_rw(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 *data0, u32 *data1,
88 			    unsigned int timeout_ms, bool return_data,
89 			    bool atomic)
90 {
91 	if (gt_to_xe(gt)->info.skip_pcode)
92 		return 0;
93 
94 	lockdep_assert_held(&gt->pcode.lock);
95 
96 	return __pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, data0, data1, timeout_ms, return_data, atomic);
97 }
98 
99 int xe_pcode_write_timeout(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 data, int timeout)
100 {
101 	int err;
102 
103 	mutex_lock(&gt->pcode.lock);
104 	err = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, &data, NULL, timeout, false, false);
105 	mutex_unlock(&gt->pcode.lock);
106 
107 	return err;
108 }
109 
110 int xe_pcode_read(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 *val, u32 *val1)
111 {
112 	int err;
113 
114 	mutex_lock(&gt->pcode.lock);
115 	err = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, val, val1, 1, true, false);
116 	mutex_unlock(&gt->pcode.lock);
117 
118 	return err;
119 }
120 
121 static int pcode_try_request(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox,
122 			     u32 request, u32 reply_mask, u32 reply,
123 			     u32 *status, bool atomic, int timeout_us, bool locked)
124 {
125 	int slept, wait = 10;
126 
127 	for (slept = 0; slept < timeout_us; slept += wait) {
128 		if (locked)
129 			*status = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
130 						   atomic);
131 		else
132 			*status = __pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, mbox, &request, NULL, 1, true,
133 						     atomic);
134 		if ((*status == 0) && ((request & reply_mask) == reply))
135 			return 0;
136 
137 		if (atomic)
138 			udelay(wait);
139 		else
140 			usleep_range(wait, wait << 1);
141 		wait <<= 1;
142 	}
143 
144 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * xe_pcode_request - send PCODE request until acknowledgment
149  * @gt: gt
150  * @mbox: PCODE mailbox ID the request is targeted for
151  * @request: request ID
152  * @reply_mask: mask used to check for request acknowledgment
153  * @reply: value used to check for request acknowledgment
154  * @timeout_base_ms: timeout for polling with preemption enabled
155  *
156  * Keep resending the @request to @mbox until PCODE acknowledges it, PCODE
157  * reports an error or an overall timeout of @timeout_base_ms+50 ms expires.
158  * The request is acknowledged once the PCODE reply dword equals @reply after
159  * applying @reply_mask. Polling is first attempted with preemption enabled
160  * for @timeout_base_ms and if this times out for another 50 ms with
161  * preemption disabled.
162  *
163  * Returns 0 on success, %-ETIMEDOUT in case of a timeout, <0 in case of some
164  * other error as reported by PCODE.
165  */
166 int xe_pcode_request(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 mbox, u32 request,
167 		      u32 reply_mask, u32 reply, int timeout_base_ms)
168 {
169 	u32 status;
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	mutex_lock(&gt->pcode.lock);
173 
174 	ret = pcode_try_request(gt, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
175 				false, timeout_base_ms * 1000, true);
176 	if (!ret)
177 		goto out;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * The above can time out if the number of requests was low (2 in the
181 	 * worst case) _and_ PCODE was busy for some reason even after a
182 	 * (queued) request and @timeout_base_ms delay. As a workaround retry
183 	 * the poll with preemption disabled to maximize the number of
184 	 * requests. Increase the timeout from @timeout_base_ms to 50ms to
185 	 * account for interrupts that could reduce the number of these
186 	 * requests, and for any quirks of the PCODE firmware that delays
187 	 * the request completion.
188 	 */
189 	drm_err(&gt_to_xe(gt)->drm,
190 		"PCODE timeout, retrying with preemption disabled\n");
191 	drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(&gt_to_xe(gt)->drm, timeout_base_ms > 1);
192 	preempt_disable();
193 	ret = pcode_try_request(gt, mbox, request, reply_mask, reply, &status,
194 				true, 50 * 1000, true);
195 	preempt_enable();
196 
197 out:
198 	mutex_unlock(&gt->pcode.lock);
199 	return status ? status : ret;
200 }
201 /**
202  * xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table - Initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table
203  * @gt: gt instance
204  * @min_gt_freq: Minimal (RPn) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
205  * @max_gt_freq: Maximal (RP0) GT frequency in units of 50MHz.
206  *
207  * This function initialize PCODE's QOS frequency table for a proper minimal
208  * frequency/power steering decision, depending on the current requested GT
209  * frequency. For older platforms this was a more complete table including
210  * the IA freq. However for the latest platforms this table become a simple
211  * 1-1 Ring vs GT frequency. Even though, without setting it, PCODE might
212  * not take the right decisions for some memory frequencies and affect latency.
213  *
214  * It returns 0 on success, and -ERROR number on failure, -EINVAL if max
215  * frequency is higher then the minimal, and other errors directly translated
216  * from the PCODE Error returs:
217  * - -ENXIO: "Illegal Command"
218  * - -ETIMEDOUT: "Timed out"
219  * - -EINVAL: "Illegal Data"
220  * - -ENXIO, "Illegal Subcommand"
221  * - -EBUSY: "PCODE Locked"
222  * - -EOVERFLOW, "GT ratio out of range"
223  * - -EACCES, "PCODE Rejected"
224  * - -EPROTO, "Unknown"
225  */
226 int xe_pcode_init_min_freq_table(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 min_gt_freq,
227 				 u32 max_gt_freq)
228 {
229 	int ret;
230 	u32 freq;
231 
232 	if (!gt_to_xe(gt)->info.has_llc)
233 		return 0;
234 
235 	if (max_gt_freq <= min_gt_freq)
236 		return -EINVAL;
237 
238 	mutex_lock(&gt->pcode.lock);
239 	for (freq = min_gt_freq; freq <= max_gt_freq; freq++) {
240 		u32 data = freq << PCODE_FREQ_RING_RATIO_SHIFT | freq;
241 
242 		ret = pcode_mailbox_rw(gt, PCODE_WRITE_MIN_FREQ_TABLE,
243 				       &data, NULL, 1, false, false);
244 		if (ret)
245 			goto unlock;
246 	}
247 
248 unlock:
249 	mutex_unlock(&gt->pcode.lock);
250 	return ret;
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * xe_pcode_ready - Ensure PCODE is initialized
255  * @xe: xe instance
256  * @locked: true if lock held, false otherwise
257  *
258  * PCODE init mailbox is polled only on root gt of root tile
259  * as the root tile provides the initialization is complete only
260  * after all the tiles have completed the initialization.
261  * Called only on early probe without locks and with locks in
262  * resume path.
263  *
264  * Returns 0 on success, and -error number on failure.
265  */
266 int xe_pcode_ready(struct xe_device *xe, bool locked)
267 {
268 	u32 status, request = DGFX_GET_INIT_STATUS;
269 	struct xe_gt *gt = xe_root_mmio_gt(xe);
270 	int timeout_us = 180000000; /* 3 min */
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	if (xe->info.skip_pcode)
274 		return 0;
275 
276 	if (!IS_DGFX(xe))
277 		return 0;
278 
279 	if (locked)
280 		mutex_lock(&gt->pcode.lock);
281 
282 	ret = pcode_try_request(gt, DGFX_PCODE_STATUS, request,
283 				DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
284 				DGFX_INIT_STATUS_COMPLETE,
285 				&status, false, timeout_us, locked);
286 
287 	if (locked)
288 		mutex_unlock(&gt->pcode.lock);
289 
290 	if (ret)
291 		drm_err(&xe->drm,
292 			"PCODE initialization timedout after: 3 min\n");
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  * xe_pcode_init: initialize components of PCODE
299  * @gt: gt instance
300  *
301  * This function initializes the xe_pcode component.
302  * To be called once only during probe.
303  */
304 void xe_pcode_init(struct xe_gt *gt)
305 {
306 	drmm_mutex_init(&gt_to_xe(gt)->drm, &gt->pcode.lock);
307 }
308 
309 /**
310  * xe_pcode_probe_early: initializes PCODE
311  * @xe: xe instance
312  *
313  * This function checks the initialization status of PCODE
314  * To be called once only during early probe without locks.
315  *
316  * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
317  */
318 int xe_pcode_probe_early(struct xe_device *xe)
319 {
320 	return xe_pcode_ready(xe, false);
321 }
322