xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c (revision 570f7e331f5febb30f1384817463c7e42b65ca7d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include "xe_device.h"
7 
8 #include <linux/aperture.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
11 #include <linux/units.h>
12 
13 #include <drm/drm_client.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_gem_ttm_helper.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_pagemap_util.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
19 #include <kunit/static_stub.h>
20 #include <uapi/drm/xe_drm.h>
21 
22 #include "display/xe_display.h"
23 #include "instructions/xe_gpu_commands.h"
24 #include "regs/xe_gt_regs.h"
25 #include "regs/xe_regs.h"
26 #include "xe_bo.h"
27 #include "xe_bo_evict.h"
28 #include "xe_configfs.h"
29 #include "xe_debugfs.h"
30 #include "xe_defaults.h"
31 #include "xe_devcoredump.h"
32 #include "xe_device_sysfs.h"
33 #include "xe_dma_buf.h"
34 #include "xe_drm_client.h"
35 #include "xe_drv.h"
36 #include "xe_exec.h"
37 #include "xe_exec_queue.h"
38 #include "xe_force_wake.h"
39 #include "xe_ggtt.h"
40 #include "xe_gt.h"
41 #include "xe_gt_mcr.h"
42 #include "xe_gt_printk.h"
43 #include "xe_gt_sriov_vf.h"
44 #include "xe_guc.h"
45 #include "xe_guc_pc.h"
46 #include "xe_hw_engine_group.h"
47 #include "xe_hwmon.h"
48 #include "xe_i2c.h"
49 #include "xe_irq.h"
50 #include "xe_late_bind_fw.h"
51 #include "xe_mmio.h"
52 #include "xe_module.h"
53 #include "xe_nvm.h"
54 #include "xe_oa.h"
55 #include "xe_observation.h"
56 #include "xe_pagefault.h"
57 #include "xe_pat.h"
58 #include "xe_pcode.h"
59 #include "xe_pm.h"
60 #include "xe_pmu.h"
61 #include "xe_psmi.h"
62 #include "xe_pxp.h"
63 #include "xe_query.h"
64 #include "xe_ras.h"
65 #include "xe_shrinker.h"
66 #include "xe_soc_remapper.h"
67 #include "xe_survivability_mode.h"
68 #include "xe_sriov.h"
69 #include "xe_svm.h"
70 #include "xe_sysctrl.h"
71 #include "xe_tile.h"
72 #include "xe_ttm_stolen_mgr.h"
73 #include "xe_ttm_sys_mgr.h"
74 #include "xe_vm.h"
75 #include "xe_vm_madvise.h"
76 #include "xe_vram.h"
77 #include "xe_vram_types.h"
78 #include "xe_vsec.h"
79 #include "xe_wait_user_fence.h"
80 #include "xe_wa.h"
81 
82 #include <generated/xe_device_wa_oob.h>
83 #include <generated/xe_wa_oob.h>
84 
85 static int xe_file_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
86 {
87 	struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
88 	struct xe_drm_client *client;
89 	struct xe_file *xef;
90 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
91 	struct task_struct *task = NULL;
92 
93 	xef = kzalloc_obj(*xef);
94 	if (!xef)
95 		return ret;
96 
97 	client = xe_drm_client_alloc();
98 	if (!client) {
99 		kfree(xef);
100 		return ret;
101 	}
102 
103 	xef->drm = file;
104 	xef->client = client;
105 	xef->xe = xe;
106 
107 	mutex_init(&xef->vm.lock);
108 	xa_init_flags(&xef->vm.xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1);
109 
110 	mutex_init(&xef->exec_queue.lock);
111 	xa_init_flags(&xef->exec_queue.xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1);
112 
113 	file->driver_priv = xef;
114 	kref_init(&xef->refcount);
115 
116 	task = get_pid_task(rcu_access_pointer(file->pid), PIDTYPE_PID);
117 	if (task) {
118 		xef->process_name = kstrdup(task->comm, GFP_KERNEL);
119 		xef->pid = task->pid;
120 		put_task_struct(task);
121 	}
122 
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static void xe_file_destroy(struct kref *ref)
127 {
128 	struct xe_file *xef = container_of(ref, struct xe_file, refcount);
129 
130 	xa_destroy(&xef->exec_queue.xa);
131 	mutex_destroy(&xef->exec_queue.lock);
132 	xa_destroy(&xef->vm.xa);
133 	mutex_destroy(&xef->vm.lock);
134 
135 	xe_drm_client_put(xef->client);
136 	kfree(xef->process_name);
137 	kfree(xef);
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * xe_file_get() - Take a reference to the xe file object
142  * @xef: Pointer to the xe file
143  *
144  * Anyone with a pointer to xef must take a reference to the xe file
145  * object using this call.
146  *
147  * Return: xe file pointer
148  */
149 struct xe_file *xe_file_get(struct xe_file *xef)
150 {
151 	kref_get(&xef->refcount);
152 	return xef;
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * xe_file_put() - Drop a reference to the xe file object
157  * @xef: Pointer to the xe file
158  *
159  * Used to drop reference to the xef object
160  */
161 void xe_file_put(struct xe_file *xef)
162 {
163 	kref_put(&xef->refcount, xe_file_destroy);
164 }
165 
166 static void xe_file_close(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
167 {
168 	struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
169 	struct xe_file *xef = file->driver_priv;
170 	struct xe_vm *vm;
171 	struct xe_exec_queue *q;
172 	unsigned long idx;
173 
174 	guard(xe_pm_runtime)(xe);
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * No need for exec_queue.lock here as there is no contention for it
178 	 * when FD is closing as IOCTLs presumably can't be modifying the
179 	 * xarray. Taking exec_queue.lock here causes undue dependency on
180 	 * vm->lock taken during xe_exec_queue_kill().
181 	 */
182 	xa_for_each(&xef->exec_queue.xa, idx, q) {
183 		if (q->vm && q->hwe->hw_engine_group)
184 			xe_hw_engine_group_del_exec_queue(q->hwe->hw_engine_group, q);
185 		xe_exec_queue_kill(q);
186 		xe_exec_queue_put(q);
187 	}
188 	xa_for_each(&xef->vm.xa, idx, vm)
189 		xe_vm_close_and_put(vm);
190 
191 	xe_file_put(xef);
192 }
193 
194 static const struct drm_ioctl_desc xe_ioctls[] = {
195 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_DEVICE_QUERY, xe_query_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
196 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_GEM_CREATE, xe_gem_create_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
197 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET, xe_gem_mmap_offset_ioctl,
198 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
199 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_VM_CREATE, xe_vm_create_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
200 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_VM_DESTROY, xe_vm_destroy_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
201 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_VM_BIND, xe_vm_bind_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
202 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_EXEC, xe_exec_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
203 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE, xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl,
204 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
205 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_EXEC_QUEUE_DESTROY, xe_exec_queue_destroy_ioctl,
206 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
207 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY, xe_exec_queue_get_property_ioctl,
208 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
209 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_WAIT_USER_FENCE, xe_wait_user_fence_ioctl,
210 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
211 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_OBSERVATION, xe_observation_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
212 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_MADVISE, xe_vm_madvise_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
213 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGE_ATTRS, xe_vm_query_vmas_attrs_ioctl,
214 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
215 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY, xe_exec_queue_set_property_ioctl,
216 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
217 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_VM_GET_PROPERTY, xe_vm_get_property_ioctl,
218 			  DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
219 };
220 
221 static long xe_drm_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
222 {
223 	struct drm_file *file_priv = file->private_data;
224 	struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(file_priv->minor->dev);
225 	long ret;
226 
227 	if (xe_device_wedged(xe))
228 		return -ECANCELED;
229 
230 	ACQUIRE(xe_pm_runtime_ioctl, pm)(xe);
231 	ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(xe_pm_runtime_ioctl, &pm);
232 	if (ret >= 0)
233 		ret = drm_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
234 
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
239 static long xe_drm_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
240 {
241 	struct drm_file *file_priv = file->private_data;
242 	struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(file_priv->minor->dev);
243 	long ret;
244 
245 	if (xe_device_wedged(xe))
246 		return -ECANCELED;
247 
248 	ACQUIRE(xe_pm_runtime_ioctl, pm)(xe);
249 	ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(xe_pm_runtime_ioctl, &pm);
250 	if (ret >= 0)
251 		ret = drm_compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
252 
253 	return ret;
254 }
255 #else
256 /* similarly to drm_compat_ioctl, let's it be assigned to .compat_ioct unconditionally */
257 #define xe_drm_compat_ioctl NULL
258 #endif
259 
260 static void barrier_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
261 {
262 	drm_dev_get(vma->vm_private_data);
263 }
264 
265 static void barrier_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
266 {
267 	drm_dev_put(vma->vm_private_data);
268 }
269 
270 static void barrier_release_dummy_page(struct drm_device *dev, void *res)
271 {
272 	struct page *dummy_page = (struct page *)res;
273 
274 	__free_page(dummy_page);
275 }
276 
277 static vm_fault_t barrier_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
278 {
279 	struct drm_device *dev = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
280 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
281 	vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
282 	pgprot_t prot;
283 	int idx;
284 
285 	prot = vma_get_page_prot(vma);
286 
287 	if (drm_dev_enter(dev, &idx)) {
288 		unsigned long pfn;
289 
290 #define LAST_DB_PAGE_OFFSET 0x7ff001
291 		pfn = PHYS_PFN(pci_resource_start(to_pci_dev(dev->dev), 0) +
292 				LAST_DB_PAGE_OFFSET);
293 		ret = vmf_insert_pfn_prot(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn,
294 					  pgprot_noncached(prot));
295 		drm_dev_exit(idx);
296 	} else {
297 		struct page *page;
298 
299 		/* Allocate new dummy page to map all the VA range in this VMA to it*/
300 		page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
301 		if (!page)
302 			return VM_FAULT_OOM;
303 
304 		/* Set the page to be freed using drmm release action */
305 		if (drmm_add_action_or_reset(dev, barrier_release_dummy_page, page))
306 			return VM_FAULT_OOM;
307 
308 		ret = vmf_insert_pfn_prot(vma, vma->vm_start, page_to_pfn(page),
309 					  prot);
310 	}
311 
312 	return ret;
313 }
314 
315 static const struct vm_operations_struct vm_ops_barrier = {
316 	.open = barrier_open,
317 	.close = barrier_close,
318 	.fault = barrier_fault,
319 };
320 
321 static int xe_pci_barrier_mmap(struct file *filp,
322 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
323 {
324 	struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
325 	struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
326 	struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
327 
328 	if (!IS_DGFX(xe))
329 		return -EINVAL;
330 
331 	if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > SZ_4K)
332 		return -EINVAL;
333 
334 	if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 
337 	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC))
338 		return -EINVAL;
339 
340 	vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC);
341 	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_IO);
342 	vma->vm_ops = &vm_ops_barrier;
343 	vma->vm_private_data = dev;
344 	drm_dev_get(vma->vm_private_data);
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static int xe_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
350 {
351 	struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
352 	struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
353 
354 	if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
355 		return -ENODEV;
356 
357 	switch (vma->vm_pgoff) {
358 	case XE_PCI_BARRIER_MMAP_OFFSET >> XE_PTE_SHIFT:
359 		return xe_pci_barrier_mmap(filp, vma);
360 	}
361 
362 	return drm_gem_mmap(filp, vma);
363 }
364 
365 static const struct file_operations xe_driver_fops = {
366 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
367 	.open = drm_open,
368 	.release = drm_release_noglobal,
369 	.unlocked_ioctl = xe_drm_ioctl,
370 	.mmap = xe_mmap,
371 	.poll = drm_poll,
372 	.read = drm_read,
373 	.compat_ioctl = xe_drm_compat_ioctl,
374 	.llseek = noop_llseek,
375 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
376 	.show_fdinfo = drm_show_fdinfo,
377 #endif
378 	.fop_flags = FOP_UNSIGNED_OFFSET,
379 };
380 
381 /**
382  * xe_is_xe_file() - Is the file an xe device file?
383  * @file: The file.
384  *
385  * Checks whether the file is opened against
386  * an xe device.
387  *
388  * Return: %true if an xe file, %false if not.
389  */
390 bool xe_is_xe_file(const struct file *file)
391 {
392 	return file->f_op == &xe_driver_fops;
393 }
394 
395 static const struct drm_driver regular_driver = {
396 	.driver_features =
397 	    XE_DISPLAY_DRIVER_FEATURES |
398 	    DRIVER_GEM |
399 	    DRIVER_RENDER | DRIVER_SYNCOBJ |
400 	    DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE,
401 	.open = xe_file_open,
402 	.postclose = xe_file_close,
403 
404 	.gem_prime_import = xe_gem_prime_import,
405 
406 	.dumb_create = xe_bo_dumb_create,
407 	.dumb_map_offset = drm_gem_ttm_dumb_map_offset,
408 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
409 	.show_fdinfo = xe_drm_client_fdinfo,
410 #endif
411 	.ioctls = xe_ioctls,
412 	.num_ioctls = ARRAY_SIZE(xe_ioctls),
413 	.fops = &xe_driver_fops,
414 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
415 	.desc = DRIVER_DESC,
416 	.major = DRIVER_MAJOR,
417 	.minor = DRIVER_MINOR,
418 	.patchlevel = DRIVER_PATCHLEVEL,
419 	XE_DISPLAY_DRIVER_OPS,
420 };
421 
422 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
423 static const struct drm_ioctl_desc xe_ioctls_admin_only[] = {
424 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_DEVICE_QUERY, xe_query_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
425 	DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(XE_OBSERVATION, xe_observation_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
426 };
427 
428 static const struct drm_driver admin_only_driver = {
429 	.driver_features =
430 	    DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_RENDER,
431 	.open = xe_file_open,
432 	.postclose = xe_file_close,
433 	.ioctls = xe_ioctls_admin_only,
434 	.num_ioctls = ARRAY_SIZE(xe_ioctls_admin_only),
435 	.fops = &xe_driver_fops,
436 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
437 	.desc = DRIVER_DESC,
438 	.major = DRIVER_MAJOR,
439 	.minor = DRIVER_MINOR,
440 	.patchlevel = DRIVER_PATCHLEVEL,
441 };
442 
443 /**
444  * xe_device_is_admin_only() - Check whether device is admin only or not.
445  * @xe: the &xe_device to check
446  *
447  * Return: true if the device is admin only, false otherwise.
448  */
449 bool xe_device_is_admin_only(const struct xe_device *xe)
450 {
451 	KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(xe_device_is_admin_only, xe);
452 	return xe->drm.driver == &admin_only_driver;
453 }
454 #endif
455 
456 static void xe_device_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, void *dummy)
457 {
458 	struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
459 
460 	xe_bo_dev_fini(&xe->bo_device);
461 
462 	if (xe->preempt_fence_wq)
463 		destroy_workqueue(xe->preempt_fence_wq);
464 
465 	if (xe->ordered_wq)
466 		destroy_workqueue(xe->ordered_wq);
467 
468 	if (xe->unordered_wq)
469 		destroy_workqueue(xe->unordered_wq);
470 
471 	if (xe->destroy_wq)
472 		destroy_workqueue(xe->destroy_wq);
473 
474 	ttm_device_fini(&xe->ttm);
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * xe_device_create() - Create a new &xe_device instance
479  * @pdev: the parent &pci_dev
480  *
481  * Allocate and initialize a device managed Xe device structure.
482  *
483  * Return: pointer to new &xe_device on success, or ERR_PTR on failure.
484  */
485 struct xe_device *xe_device_create(struct pci_dev *pdev)
486 {
487 	const struct drm_driver *driver = &regular_driver;
488 	struct xe_device *xe;
489 	int err;
490 
491 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
492 	/*
493 	 * Since XE device is not initialized yet, read from configfs
494 	 * directly to decide whether we are in admin-only PF mode or not.
495 	 */
496 	if (xe_configfs_admin_only_pf(pdev))
497 		driver = &admin_only_driver;
498 #endif
499 
500 	err = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev, driver->name);
501 	if (err)
502 		return ERR_PTR(err);
503 
504 	xe = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, driver, struct xe_device, drm);
505 	if (IS_ERR(xe))
506 		return xe;
507 
508 	err = xe_device_init_early(xe);
509 	if (err)
510 		return ERR_PTR(err);
511 
512 	return xe;
513 }
514 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(xe_device_create, ERRNO); /* See xe_pci_probe() */
515 
516 /**
517  * xe_device_init_early() - Initialize a new &xe_device instance
518  * @xe: the &xe_device to initialize
519  *
520  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
521  */
522 int xe_device_init_early(struct xe_device *xe)
523 {
524 	int err;
525 
526 	err = ttm_device_init(&xe->ttm, &xe_ttm_funcs, xe->drm.dev,
527 			      xe->drm.anon_inode->i_mapping,
528 			      xe->drm.vma_offset_manager,
529 			      TTM_ALLOCATION_POOL_BENEFICIAL_ORDER(get_order(SZ_2M)));
530 	if (err)
531 		return err;
532 
533 	xe_bo_dev_init(&xe->bo_device);
534 	err = drmm_add_action_or_reset(&xe->drm, xe_device_destroy, NULL);
535 	if (err)
536 		return err;
537 
538 	err = xe_shrinker_create(xe);
539 	if (err)
540 		return err;
541 
542 	xe->atomic_svm_timeslice_ms = 5;
543 	xe->min_run_period_lr_ms = 5;
544 
545 	err = xe_irq_init(xe);
546 	if (err)
547 		return err;
548 
549 	xe_validation_device_init(&xe->val);
550 
551 	init_waitqueue_head(&xe->ufence_wq);
552 
553 	init_rwsem(&xe->usm.lock);
554 
555 	err = xe_pagemap_shrinker_create(xe);
556 	if (err)
557 		return err;
558 
559 	xa_init_flags(&xe->usm.asid_to_vm, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
560 
561 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG)) {
562 		/* Trigger a large asid and an early asid wrap. */
563 		u32 asid;
564 
565 		BUILD_BUG_ON(XE_MAX_ASID < 2);
566 		err = xa_alloc_cyclic(&xe->usm.asid_to_vm, &asid, NULL,
567 				      XA_LIMIT(XE_MAX_ASID - 2, XE_MAX_ASID - 1),
568 				      &xe->usm.next_asid, GFP_KERNEL);
569 		drm_WARN_ON(&xe->drm, err);
570 		if (err >= 0)
571 			xa_erase(&xe->usm.asid_to_vm, asid);
572 	}
573 
574 	err = xe_bo_pinned_init(xe);
575 	if (err)
576 		return err;
577 
578 	xe->preempt_fence_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("xe-preempt-fence-wq",
579 						       WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
580 	xe->ordered_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("xe-ordered-wq", 0);
581 	xe->unordered_wq = alloc_workqueue("xe-unordered-wq", WQ_PERCPU, 0);
582 	xe->destroy_wq = alloc_workqueue("xe-destroy-wq", WQ_PERCPU | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
583 	if (!xe->ordered_wq || !xe->unordered_wq ||
584 	    !xe->preempt_fence_wq || !xe->destroy_wq) {
585 		/*
586 		 * Cleanup done in xe_device_destroy via
587 		 * drmm_add_action_or_reset register above
588 		 */
589 		drm_err(&xe->drm, "Failed to allocate xe workqueues\n");
590 		return -ENOMEM;
591 	}
592 
593 	err = drmm_mutex_init(&xe->drm, &xe->pmt.lock);
594 	if (err)
595 		return err;
596 
597 	err = xe_pm_init_early(xe);
598 	if (err)
599 		return err;
600 
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static bool xe_driver_flr_disabled(struct xe_device *xe)
605 {
606 	if (IS_SRIOV_VF(xe))
607 		return true;
608 
609 	if (xe_mmio_read32(xe_root_tile_mmio(xe), GU_CNTL_PROTECTED) & DRIVERINT_FLR_DIS) {
610 		drm_info(&xe->drm, "Driver-FLR disabled by BIOS\n");
611 		return true;
612 	}
613 
614 	return false;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * The driver-initiated FLR is the highest level of reset that we can trigger
619  * from within the driver. It is different from the PCI FLR in that it doesn't
620  * fully reset the SGUnit and doesn't modify the PCI config space and therefore
621  * it doesn't require a re-enumeration of the PCI BARs. However, the
622  * driver-initiated FLR does still cause a reset of both GT and display and a
623  * memory wipe of local and stolen memory, so recovery would require a full HW
624  * re-init and saving/restoring (or re-populating) the wiped memory. Since we
625  * perform the FLR as the very last action before releasing access to the HW
626  * during the driver release flow, we don't attempt recovery at all, because
627  * if/when a new instance of Xe is bound to the device it will do a full
628  * re-init anyway.
629  */
630 static void __xe_driver_flr(struct xe_device *xe)
631 {
632 	const unsigned int flr_timeout = 3 * USEC_PER_SEC; /* specs recommend a 3s wait */
633 	struct xe_mmio *mmio = xe_root_tile_mmio(xe);
634 	int ret;
635 
636 	drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Triggering Driver-FLR\n");
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Make sure any pending FLR requests have cleared by waiting for the
640 	 * FLR trigger bit to go to zero. Also clear GU_DEBUG's DRIVERFLR_STATUS
641 	 * to make sure it's not still set from a prior attempt (it's a write to
642 	 * clear bit).
643 	 * Note that we should never be in a situation where a previous attempt
644 	 * is still pending (unless the HW is totally dead), but better to be
645 	 * safe in case something unexpected happens
646 	 */
647 	ret = xe_mmio_wait32(mmio, GU_CNTL, DRIVERFLR, 0, flr_timeout, NULL, false);
648 	if (ret) {
649 		drm_err(&xe->drm, "Driver-FLR-prepare wait for ready failed! %d\n", ret);
650 		return;
651 	}
652 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, GU_DEBUG, DRIVERFLR_STATUS);
653 
654 	/* Trigger the actual Driver-FLR */
655 	xe_mmio_rmw32(mmio, GU_CNTL, 0, DRIVERFLR);
656 
657 	/* Wait for hardware teardown to complete */
658 	ret = xe_mmio_wait32(mmio, GU_CNTL, DRIVERFLR, 0, flr_timeout, NULL, false);
659 	if (ret) {
660 		drm_err(&xe->drm, "Driver-FLR-teardown wait completion failed! %d\n", ret);
661 		return;
662 	}
663 
664 	/* Wait for hardware/firmware re-init to complete */
665 	ret = xe_mmio_wait32(mmio, GU_DEBUG, DRIVERFLR_STATUS, DRIVERFLR_STATUS,
666 			     flr_timeout, NULL, false);
667 	if (ret) {
668 		drm_err(&xe->drm, "Driver-FLR-reinit wait completion failed! %d\n", ret);
669 		return;
670 	}
671 
672 	/* Clear sticky completion status */
673 	xe_mmio_write32(mmio, GU_DEBUG, DRIVERFLR_STATUS);
674 }
675 
676 static void xe_driver_flr(struct xe_device *xe)
677 {
678 	if (xe_driver_flr_disabled(xe))
679 		return;
680 
681 	__xe_driver_flr(xe);
682 }
683 
684 static void xe_driver_flr_fini(void *arg)
685 {
686 	struct xe_device *xe = arg;
687 
688 	if (xe->needs_flr_on_fini)
689 		xe_driver_flr(xe);
690 }
691 
692 static void xe_device_sanitize(void *arg)
693 {
694 	struct xe_device *xe = arg;
695 	struct xe_gt *gt;
696 	u8 id;
697 
698 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
699 		xe_gt_sanitize(gt);
700 }
701 
702 static int xe_set_dma_info(struct xe_device *xe)
703 {
704 	unsigned int mask_size = xe->info.dma_mask_size;
705 	int err;
706 
707 	dma_set_max_seg_size(xe->drm.dev, xe_sg_segment_size(xe->drm.dev));
708 
709 	err = dma_set_mask(xe->drm.dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(mask_size));
710 	if (err)
711 		goto mask_err;
712 
713 	err = dma_set_coherent_mask(xe->drm.dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(mask_size));
714 	if (err)
715 		goto mask_err;
716 
717 	return 0;
718 
719 mask_err:
720 	drm_err(&xe->drm, "Can't set DMA mask/consistent mask (%d)\n", err);
721 	return err;
722 }
723 
724 static void assert_lmem_ready(struct xe_device *xe)
725 {
726 	if (!IS_DGFX(xe) || IS_SRIOV_VF(xe))
727 		return;
728 
729 	xe_assert(xe, xe_mmio_read32(xe_root_tile_mmio(xe), GU_CNTL) &
730 		  LMEM_INIT);
731 }
732 
733 static void vf_update_device_info(struct xe_device *xe)
734 {
735 	xe_assert(xe, IS_SRIOV_VF(xe));
736 	/* disable features that are not available/applicable to VFs */
737 	xe->info.probe_display = 0;
738 	xe->info.has_heci_cscfi = 0;
739 	xe->info.has_heci_gscfi = 0;
740 	xe->info.has_i2c = 0;
741 	xe->info.has_late_bind = 0;
742 	xe->info.skip_guc_pc = 1;
743 	xe->info.skip_pcode = 1;
744 	xe->info.has_drm_ras = false;
745 }
746 
747 static int xe_device_vram_alloc(struct xe_device *xe)
748 {
749 	struct xe_vram_region *vram;
750 
751 	if (!IS_DGFX(xe))
752 		return 0;
753 
754 	vram = drmm_kzalloc(&xe->drm, sizeof(*vram), GFP_KERNEL);
755 	if (!vram)
756 		return -ENOMEM;
757 
758 	xe->mem.vram = vram;
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 /**
763  * xe_device_probe_early: Device early probe
764  * @xe: xe device instance
765  *
766  * Initialize MMIO resources that don't require any
767  * knowledge about tile count. Also initialize pcode and
768  * check vram initialization on root tile.
769  *
770  * Return: 0 on success, error code on failure
771  */
772 int xe_device_probe_early(struct xe_device *xe)
773 {
774 	int err;
775 
776 	xe_wa_device_init(xe);
777 	xe_wa_process_device_oob(xe);
778 
779 	err = xe_mmio_probe_early(xe);
780 	if (err)
781 		return err;
782 
783 	xe_sriov_probe_early(xe);
784 
785 	if (xe_device_is_admin_only(xe) && !IS_SRIOV_PF(xe)) {
786 		xe_err(xe, "Can't run Admin-only mode without SR-IOV PF mode!\n");
787 		return -ENODEV;
788 	}
789 
790 	if (IS_SRIOV_VF(xe))
791 		vf_update_device_info(xe);
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * Check for pcode uncore_init status to confirm if the SoC
795 	 * initialization is complete. Until done, any MMIO or lmem access from
796 	 * the driver will be blocked
797 	 */
798 	err = xe_pcode_probe_early(xe);
799 	if (err || xe_survivability_mode_is_requested(xe)) {
800 		int save_err = err;
801 
802 		/*
803 		 * Try to leave device in survivability mode if device is
804 		 * possible, but still return the previous error for error
805 		 * propagation
806 		 */
807 		err = xe_survivability_mode_boot_enable(xe);
808 		if (err)
809 			return err;
810 
811 		return save_err;
812 	}
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * Make sure the lmem is initialized and ready to use. xe_pcode_ready()
816 	 * is flagged after full initialization is complete. Assert if lmem is
817 	 * not initialized.
818 	 */
819 	assert_lmem_ready(xe);
820 
821 	xe->wedged.mode = xe_device_validate_wedged_mode(xe, xe_modparam.wedged_mode) ?
822 			  XE_DEFAULT_WEDGED_MODE : xe_modparam.wedged_mode;
823 	drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "wedged_mode: setting mode (%u) %s\n",
824 		xe->wedged.mode, xe_wedged_mode_to_string(xe->wedged.mode));
825 
826 	err = xe_device_vram_alloc(xe);
827 	if (err)
828 		return err;
829 
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(xe_device_probe_early, ERRNO); /* See xe_pci_probe() */
833 
834 static int probe_has_flat_ccs(struct xe_device *xe)
835 {
836 	struct xe_gt *gt;
837 	u32 reg;
838 
839 	/* Always enabled/disabled, no runtime check to do */
840 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(xe) < 20 || !xe->info.has_flat_ccs || IS_SRIOV_VF(xe))
841 		return 0;
842 
843 	gt = xe_root_mmio_gt(xe);
844 	if (!gt)
845 		return 0;
846 
847 	CLASS(xe_force_wake, fw_ref)(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FW_GT);
848 	if (!fw_ref.domains)
849 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
850 
851 	reg = xe_gt_mcr_unicast_read_any(gt, XE2_FLAT_CCS_BASE_RANGE_LOWER);
852 	xe->info.has_flat_ccs = (reg & XE2_FLAT_CCS_ENABLE);
853 
854 	if (!xe->info.has_flat_ccs)
855 		drm_dbg(&xe->drm,
856 			"Flat CCS has been disabled in bios, May lead to performance impact");
857 
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * Detect if the driver is being run on pre-production hardware.  We don't
863  * keep workarounds for pre-production hardware long term, so print an
864  * error and add taint if we're being loaded on a pre-production platform
865  * for which the pre-prod workarounds have already been removed.
866  *
867  * The general policy is that we'll remove any workarounds that only apply to
868  * pre-production hardware around the time force_probe restrictions are lifted
869  * for a platform of the next major IP generation (for example, Xe2 pre-prod
870  * workarounds should be removed around the time the first Xe3 platforms have
871  * force_probe lifted).
872  */
873 static void detect_preproduction_hw(struct xe_device *xe)
874 {
875 	struct xe_gt *gt;
876 	int id;
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * SR-IOV VFs don't have access to the FUSE2 register, so we can't
880 	 * check pre-production status there.  But the host OS will notice
881 	 * and report the pre-production status, which should be enough to
882 	 * help us catch mistaken use of pre-production hardware.
883 	 */
884 	if (IS_SRIOV_VF(xe))
885 		return;
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * The "SW_CAP" fuse contains a bit indicating whether the device is a
889 	 * production or pre-production device.  This fuse is reflected through
890 	 * the GT "FUSE2" register, even though the contents of the fuse are
891 	 * not GT-specific.  Every GT's reflection of this fuse should show the
892 	 * same value, so we'll just use the first available GT for lookup.
893 	 */
894 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
895 		break;
896 
897 	if (!gt)
898 		return;
899 
900 	CLASS(xe_force_wake, fw_ref)(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FW_GT);
901 	if (!xe_force_wake_ref_has_domain(fw_ref.domains, XE_FW_GT)) {
902 		xe_gt_err(gt, "Forcewake failure; cannot determine production/pre-production hw status.\n");
903 		return;
904 	}
905 
906 	if (xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, FUSE2) & PRODUCTION_HW)
907 		return;
908 
909 	xe_info(xe, "Pre-production hardware detected.\n");
910 	if (!xe->info.has_pre_prod_wa) {
911 		xe_err(xe, "Pre-production workarounds for this platform have already been removed.\n");
912 		add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
913 	}
914 }
915 
916 static void xe_device_wedged_fini(struct drm_device *drm, void *arg)
917 {
918 	struct xe_device *xe = arg;
919 
920 	if (atomic_read(&xe->wedged.flag))
921 		xe_pm_runtime_put(xe);
922 }
923 
924 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG_PAGE_SIZE
925 static int xe_debug_page_size_alloc_ctrl_init(struct xe_device *xe)
926 {
927 	int err;
928 
929 	err = drmm_mutex_init(&xe->drm, &xe->page_size_alloc_ctrl.lock);
930 	if (err)
931 		return err;
932 
933 	xe->page_size_alloc_ctrl.mode = XE_PAGE_SIZE_ALLOC_CTRL_MODE_NONE;
934 	xe->page_size_alloc_ctrl.cur_index = 0;
935 
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 #else
939 static int xe_debug_page_size_alloc_ctrl_init(struct xe_device *xe)
940 {
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 #endif
944 
945 int xe_device_probe(struct xe_device *xe)
946 {
947 	struct xe_tile *tile;
948 	struct xe_gt *gt;
949 	int err;
950 	u8 id;
951 
952 	xe_pat_init_early(xe);
953 
954 	err = xe_sriov_init(xe);
955 	if (err)
956 		return err;
957 
958 	xe->info.mem_region_mask = 1;
959 
960 	err = xe_set_dma_info(xe);
961 	if (err)
962 		return err;
963 
964 	err = xe_mmio_probe_tiles(xe);
965 	if (err)
966 		return err;
967 
968 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
969 		err = xe_gt_init_early(gt);
970 		if (err)
971 			return err;
972 	}
973 
974 	/*
975 	 * Wa_16029380221: The affected GT will always use non-coherent
976 	 * access to page tables, so we must do uncached writes from the
977 	 * CPU.
978 	 */
979 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
980 		if (XE_GT_WA(gt, 16029380221))
981 			xe->info.has_cached_pt = false;
982 
983 	for_each_tile(tile, xe, id) {
984 		err = xe_ggtt_init_early(tile->mem.ggtt);
985 		if (err)
986 			return err;
987 	}
988 
989 	/*
990 	 * From here on, if a step fails, make sure a Driver-FLR is triggereed
991 	 */
992 	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(xe->drm.dev, xe_driver_flr_fini, xe);
993 	if (err)
994 		return err;
995 
996 	err = probe_has_flat_ccs(xe);
997 	if (err)
998 		return err;
999 
1000 	err = xe_vram_probe(xe);
1001 	if (err)
1002 		return err;
1003 
1004 	for_each_tile(tile, xe, id) {
1005 		err = xe_tile_init_noalloc(tile);
1006 		if (err)
1007 			return err;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/*
1011 	 * Allow allocations only now to ensure xe_display_init_early()
1012 	 * is the first to allocate, always.
1013 	 */
1014 	err = xe_ttm_sys_mgr_init(xe);
1015 	if (err)
1016 		return err;
1017 
1018 	/* Allocate and map stolen after potential VRAM resize */
1019 	err = xe_ttm_stolen_mgr_init(xe);
1020 	if (err)
1021 		return err;
1022 
1023 	err = xe_soc_remapper_init(xe);
1024 	if (err)
1025 		return err;
1026 
1027 	err = xe_sysctrl_init(xe);
1028 	if (err)
1029 		return err;
1030 
1031 	xe_ras_init(xe);
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Now that GT is initialized (TTM in particular),
1035 	 * we can try to init display, and inherit the initial fb.
1036 	 * This is the reason the first allocation needs to be done
1037 	 * inside display.
1038 	 */
1039 	err = xe_display_init_early(xe);
1040 	if (err)
1041 		return err;
1042 
1043 	for_each_tile(tile, xe, id) {
1044 		err = xe_tile_init(tile);
1045 		if (err)
1046 			return err;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	err = xe_irq_install(xe);
1050 	if (err)
1051 		return err;
1052 
1053 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
1054 		err = xe_gt_init(gt);
1055 		if (err)
1056 			return err;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	err = xe_pagefault_init(xe);
1060 	if (err)
1061 		return err;
1062 
1063 	if (xe->tiles->media_gt &&
1064 	    XE_GT_WA(xe->tiles->media_gt, 15015404425_disable))
1065 		XE_DEVICE_WA_DISABLE(xe, 15015404425);
1066 
1067 	err = xe_devcoredump_init(xe);
1068 	if (err)
1069 		return err;
1070 
1071 	xe_nvm_init(xe);
1072 
1073 	err = xe_heci_gsc_init(xe);
1074 	if (err)
1075 		return err;
1076 
1077 	err = xe_late_bind_init(&xe->late_bind);
1078 	if (err)
1079 		return err;
1080 
1081 	err = xe_oa_init(xe);
1082 	if (err)
1083 		return err;
1084 
1085 	err = xe_display_init(xe);
1086 	if (err)
1087 		return err;
1088 
1089 	err = xe_pxp_init(xe);
1090 	if (err)
1091 		return err;
1092 
1093 	err = xe_psmi_init(xe);
1094 	if (err)
1095 		return err;
1096 
1097 	err = xe_debug_page_size_alloc_ctrl_init(xe);
1098 	if (err)
1099 		return err;
1100 
1101 	err = drm_dev_register(&xe->drm, 0);
1102 	if (err)
1103 		return err;
1104 
1105 	xe_display_register(xe);
1106 
1107 	err = xe_oa_register(xe);
1108 	if (err)
1109 		goto err_unregister_display;
1110 
1111 	err = xe_pmu_register(&xe->pmu);
1112 	if (err)
1113 		goto err_unregister_display;
1114 
1115 	err = xe_device_sysfs_init(xe);
1116 	if (err)
1117 		goto err_unregister_display;
1118 
1119 	xe_debugfs_register(xe);
1120 
1121 	err = xe_hwmon_register(xe);
1122 	if (err)
1123 		goto err_unregister_display;
1124 
1125 	err = xe_i2c_probe(xe);
1126 	if (err)
1127 		goto err_unregister_display;
1128 
1129 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
1130 		xe_gt_sanitize_freq(gt);
1131 
1132 	xe_vsec_init(xe);
1133 
1134 	err = xe_sriov_init_late(xe);
1135 	if (err)
1136 		goto err_unregister_display;
1137 
1138 	detect_preproduction_hw(xe);
1139 
1140 	err = drmm_add_action_or_reset(&xe->drm, xe_device_wedged_fini, xe);
1141 	if (err)
1142 		goto err_unregister_display;
1143 
1144 	/*
1145 	 * Process and log any errors detected by hardware. Possible results can
1146 	 * include declaring the device as wedged, which must be done only after
1147 	 * xe_device_wedged_fini() is registered.
1148 	 */
1149 	xe_ras_process_errors(xe);
1150 
1151 	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(xe->drm.dev, xe_device_sanitize, xe);
1152 	if (err)
1153 		goto err_unregister_display;
1154 
1155 	return 0;
1156 
1157 err_unregister_display:
1158 	xe_display_unregister(xe);
1159 	drm_dev_unregister(&xe->drm);
1160 
1161 	return err;
1162 }
1163 
1164 void xe_device_remove(struct xe_device *xe)
1165 {
1166 	xe_display_unregister(xe);
1167 
1168 	drm_dev_unplug(&xe->drm);
1169 
1170 	xe_bo_pci_dev_remove_all(xe);
1171 }
1172 
1173 void xe_device_shutdown(struct xe_device *xe)
1174 {
1175 	struct xe_gt *gt;
1176 	u8 id;
1177 
1178 	drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Shutting down device\n");
1179 
1180 	xe_display_shutdown(xe);
1181 
1182 	xe_irq_suspend(xe);
1183 
1184 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
1185 		xe_gt_shutdown(gt);
1186 
1187 	xe_display_shutdown_late(xe);
1188 
1189 	if (!xe_driver_flr_disabled(xe)) {
1190 		/* BOOM! */
1191 		__xe_driver_flr(xe);
1192 	}
1193 }
1194 
1195 /**
1196  * xe_device_wmb() - Device specific write memory barrier
1197  * @xe: the &xe_device
1198  *
1199  * While wmb() is sufficient for a barrier if we use system memory, on discrete
1200  * platforms with device memory we additionally need to issue a register write.
1201  * Since it doesn't matter which register we write to, use the read-only VF_CAP
1202  * register that is also marked as accessible by the VFs.
1203  */
1204 void xe_device_wmb(struct xe_device *xe)
1205 {
1206 	wmb();
1207 	if (IS_DGFX(xe))
1208 		xe_mmio_write32(xe_root_tile_mmio(xe), VF_CAP_REG, 0);
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * Issue a TRANSIENT_FLUSH_REQUEST and wait for completion on each gt.
1213  */
1214 static void tdf_request_sync(struct xe_device *xe)
1215 {
1216 	struct xe_gt *gt;
1217 	u8 id;
1218 
1219 	for_each_gt_with_type(gt, xe, id, BIT(XE_GT_TYPE_MAIN)) {
1220 		CLASS(xe_force_wake, fw_ref)(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FW_GT);
1221 		if (!fw_ref.domains)
1222 			return;
1223 
1224 		xe_mmio_write32(&gt->mmio, XE2_TDF_CTRL, TRANSIENT_FLUSH_REQUEST);
1225 
1226 		/*
1227 		 * FIXME: We can likely do better here with our choice of
1228 		 * timeout. Currently we just assume the worst case, i.e. 150us,
1229 		 * which is believed to be sufficient to cover the worst case
1230 		 * scenario on current platforms if all cache entries are
1231 		 * transient and need to be flushed..
1232 		 */
1233 		if (xe_mmio_wait32(&gt->mmio, XE2_TDF_CTRL, TRANSIENT_FLUSH_REQUEST, 0,
1234 				   300, NULL, false))
1235 			xe_gt_err_once(gt, "TD flush timeout\n");
1236 	}
1237 }
1238 
1239 /**
1240  * xe_device_is_l2_flush_optimized - if L2 flush is optimized by HW
1241  * @xe: The device to check.
1242  *
1243  * Return: true if the HW device optimizing L2 flush, false otherwise.
1244  */
1245 bool xe_device_is_l2_flush_optimized(struct xe_device *xe)
1246 {
1247 	/* XA is *always* flushed, like at the end-of-submssion (and maybe other
1248 	 * places), just that internally as an optimisation hw doesn't need to make
1249 	 * that a full flush (which will also include XA) when Media is
1250 	 * off/powergated, since it doesn't need to worry about GT caches vs Media
1251 	 * coherency, and only CPU vs GPU coherency, so can make that flush a
1252 	 * targeted XA flush, since stuff tagged with XA now means it's shared with
1253 	 * the CPU. The main implication is that we now need to somehow flush non-XA before
1254 	 * freeing system memory pages, otherwise dirty cachelines could be flushed after the free
1255 	 * (like if Media suddenly turns on and does a full flush)
1256 	 */
1257 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(xe) >= 35 && !IS_DGFX(xe))
1258 		return true;
1259 	return false;
1260 }
1261 
1262 void xe_device_l2_flush(struct xe_device *xe)
1263 {
1264 	struct xe_gt *gt;
1265 
1266 	gt = xe_root_mmio_gt(xe);
1267 	if (!gt)
1268 		return;
1269 
1270 	if (!XE_GT_WA(gt, 16023588340))
1271 		return;
1272 
1273 	CLASS(xe_force_wake, fw_ref)(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FW_GT);
1274 	if (!fw_ref.domains)
1275 		return;
1276 
1277 	spin_lock(&gt->global_invl_lock);
1278 
1279 	xe_mmio_write32(&gt->mmio, XE2_GLOBAL_INVAL, 0x1);
1280 	if (xe_mmio_wait32(&gt->mmio, XE2_GLOBAL_INVAL, 0x1, 0x0, 1000, NULL, true))
1281 		xe_gt_err_once(gt, "Global invalidation timeout\n");
1282 
1283 	spin_unlock(&gt->global_invl_lock);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /**
1287  * xe_device_td_flush() - Flush transient L3 cache entries
1288  * @xe: The device
1289  *
1290  * Display engine has direct access to memory and is never coherent with L3/L4
1291  * caches (or CPU caches), however KMD is responsible for specifically flushing
1292  * transient L3 GPU cache entries prior to the flip sequence to ensure scanout
1293  * can happen from such a surface without seeing corruption.
1294  *
1295  * Display surfaces can be tagged as transient by mapping it using one of the
1296  * various L3:XD PAT index modes on Xe2.
1297  *
1298  * Note: On non-discrete xe2 platforms, like LNL, the entire L3 cache is flushed
1299  * at the end of each submission via PIPE_CONTROL for compute/render, since SA
1300  * Media is not coherent with L3 and we want to support render-vs-media
1301  * usescases. For other engines like copy/blt the HW internally forces uncached
1302  * behaviour, hence why we can skip the TDF on such platforms.
1303  */
1304 void xe_device_td_flush(struct xe_device *xe)
1305 {
1306 	struct xe_gt *root_gt;
1307 
1308 	/*
1309 	 * From Xe3p onward the HW takes care of flush of TD entries also along
1310 	 * with flushing XA entries, which will be at the usual sync points,
1311 	 * like at the end of submission, so no manual flush is needed here.
1312 	 */
1313 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(xe) >= 35)
1314 		return;
1315 
1316 	if (!IS_DGFX(xe) || GRAPHICS_VER(xe) < 20)
1317 		return;
1318 
1319 	root_gt = xe_root_mmio_gt(xe);
1320 	if (!root_gt)
1321 		return;
1322 
1323 	if (XE_GT_WA(root_gt, 16023588340)) {
1324 		/* A transient flush is not sufficient: flush the L2 */
1325 		xe_device_l2_flush(xe);
1326 	} else {
1327 		xe_guc_pc_apply_flush_freq_limit(&root_gt->uc.guc.pc);
1328 		tdf_request_sync(xe);
1329 		xe_guc_pc_remove_flush_freq_limit(&root_gt->uc.guc.pc);
1330 	}
1331 }
1332 
1333 u32 xe_device_ccs_bytes(struct xe_device *xe, u64 size)
1334 {
1335 	return xe_device_has_flat_ccs(xe) ?
1336 		DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(size, NUM_BYTES_PER_CCS_BYTE(xe)) : 0;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /**
1340  * xe_device_assert_mem_access - Inspect the current runtime_pm state.
1341  * @xe: xe device instance
1342  *
1343  * To be used before any kind of memory access. It will splat a debug warning
1344  * if the device is currently sleeping. But it doesn't guarantee in any way
1345  * that the device is going to remain awake. Xe PM runtime get and put
1346  * functions might be added to the outer bound of the memory access, while
1347  * this check is intended for inner usage to splat some warning if the worst
1348  * case has just happened.
1349  */
1350 void xe_device_assert_mem_access(struct xe_device *xe)
1351 {
1352 	xe_assert(xe, !xe_pm_runtime_suspended(xe));
1353 }
1354 
1355 void xe_device_snapshot_print(struct xe_device *xe, struct drm_printer *p)
1356 {
1357 	struct xe_gt *gt;
1358 	u8 id;
1359 
1360 	drm_printf(p, "PCI ID: 0x%04x\n", xe->info.devid);
1361 	drm_printf(p, "PCI revision: 0x%02x\n", xe->info.revid);
1362 
1363 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
1364 		drm_printf(p, "GT id: %u\n", id);
1365 		drm_printf(p, "\tTile: %u\n", gt->tile->id);
1366 		drm_printf(p, "\tType: %s\n",
1367 			   gt->info.type == XE_GT_TYPE_MAIN ? "main" : "media");
1368 		drm_printf(p, "\tIP ver: %u.%u.%u\n",
1369 			   REG_FIELD_GET(GMD_ID_ARCH_MASK, gt->info.gmdid),
1370 			   REG_FIELD_GET(GMD_ID_RELEASE_MASK, gt->info.gmdid),
1371 			   REG_FIELD_GET(GMD_ID_REVID, gt->info.gmdid));
1372 		drm_printf(p, "\tCS reference clock: %u\n", gt->info.reference_clock);
1373 	}
1374 }
1375 
1376 u64 xe_device_canonicalize_addr(struct xe_device *xe, u64 address)
1377 {
1378 	return sign_extend64(address, xe->info.va_bits - 1);
1379 }
1380 
1381 u64 xe_device_uncanonicalize_addr(struct xe_device *xe, u64 address)
1382 {
1383 	return address & GENMASK_ULL(xe->info.va_bits - 1, 0);
1384 }
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * DOC: Xe Device Wedging
1388  *
1389  * Xe driver uses drm device wedged uevent as documented in Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst.
1390  * When device is in wedged state, every IOCTL will be blocked and GT cannot
1391  * be used. The conditions under which the driver declares the device wedged
1392  * depend on the wedged mode configuration (see &enum xe_wedged_mode). The
1393  * default recovery method for a wedged state is rebind/bus-reset.
1394  *
1395  * Another recovery method is vendor-specific. Below are the cases that send
1396  * ``WEDGED=vendor-specific`` recovery method in drm device wedged uevent.
1397  *
1398  * Case: Firmware Flash
1399  * --------------------
1400  *
1401  * Identification Hint
1402  * +++++++++++++++++++
1403  *
1404  * ``WEDGED=vendor-specific`` drm device wedged uevent with
1405  * :ref:`Runtime Survivability mode <xe-survivability-mode>` is used to notify
1406  * admin/userspace consumer about the need for a firmware flash.
1407  *
1408  * Recovery Procedure
1409  * ++++++++++++++++++
1410  *
1411  * Once ``WEDGED=vendor-specific`` drm device wedged uevent is received, follow
1412  * the below steps
1413  *
1414  * - Check Runtime Survivability mode sysfs.
1415  *   If enabled, firmware flash is required to recover the device.
1416  *
1417  *   /sys/bus/pci/devices/<device>/survivability_mode
1418  *
1419  * - Admin/userspace consumer can use firmware flashing tools like fwupd to flash
1420  *   firmware and restore device to normal operation.
1421  */
1422 
1423 /**
1424  * xe_device_set_wedged_method - Set wedged recovery method
1425  * @xe: xe device instance
1426  * @method: recovery method to set
1427  *
1428  * Set wedged recovery method to be sent in drm wedged uevent.
1429  */
1430 void xe_device_set_wedged_method(struct xe_device *xe, unsigned long method)
1431 {
1432 	xe->wedged.method = method;
1433 }
1434 
1435 /**
1436  * xe_device_declare_wedged - Declare device wedged
1437  * @xe: xe device instance
1438  *
1439  * This is a final state that can only be cleared with the recovery method
1440  * specified in the drm wedged uevent. The method can be set using
1441  * xe_device_set_wedged_method before declaring the device as wedged. If no method
1442  * is set, reprobe (unbind/re-bind) will be sent by default.
1443  *
1444  * In this state every IOCTL will be blocked so the GT cannot be used.
1445  * In general it will be called upon any critical error such as gt reset
1446  * failure or guc loading failure. Userspace will be notified of this state
1447  * through device wedged uevent.
1448  * If xe.wedged module parameter is set to 2, this function will be called
1449  * on every single execution timeout (a.k.a. GPU hang) right after devcoredump
1450  * snapshot capture. In this mode, GT reset won't be attempted so the state of
1451  * the issue is preserved for further debugging.
1452  */
1453 void xe_device_declare_wedged(struct xe_device *xe)
1454 {
1455 	struct xe_gt *gt;
1456 	u8 id;
1457 
1458 	if (xe->wedged.mode == XE_WEDGED_MODE_NEVER) {
1459 		drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Wedged mode is forcibly disabled\n");
1460 		return;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	if (!atomic_xchg(&xe->wedged.flag, 1)) {
1464 		xe->needs_flr_on_fini = true;
1465 		xe_pm_runtime_get_noresume(xe);
1466 		drm_err(&xe->drm,
1467 			"CRITICAL: Xe has declared device %s as wedged.\n"
1468 			"IOCTLs and executions are blocked.\n"
1469 			"For recovery procedure, refer to https://docs.kernel.org/gpu/drm-uapi.html#device-wedging\n"
1470 			"Please file a _new_ bug report at https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/issues/new\n",
1471 			dev_name(xe->drm.dev));
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
1475 		xe_gt_declare_wedged(gt);
1476 
1477 	if (xe_device_wedged(xe)) {
1478 		/*
1479 		 * XE_WEDGED_MODE_UPON_ANY_HANG_NO_RESET is intended for debugging
1480 		 * hangs, so wedge the device with 'none' recovery method and have
1481 		 * it available to the user for debugging.
1482 		 */
1483 		if (xe->wedged.mode == XE_WEDGED_MODE_UPON_ANY_HANG_NO_RESET)
1484 			xe_device_set_wedged_method(xe, DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_NONE);
1485 		/* If no wedge recovery method is set, use default */
1486 		else if (!xe->wedged.method)
1487 			xe_device_set_wedged_method(xe, DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_REBIND |
1488 						    DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_BUS_RESET);
1489 
1490 		/* Notify userspace of wedged device */
1491 		drm_dev_wedged_event(&xe->drm, xe->wedged.method, NULL);
1492 	}
1493 }
1494 
1495 /**
1496  * xe_device_validate_wedged_mode - Check if given mode is supported
1497  * @xe: the &xe_device
1498  * @mode: requested mode to validate
1499  *
1500  * Check whether the provided wedged mode is supported.
1501  *
1502  * Return: 0 if mode is supported, error code otherwise.
1503  */
1504 int xe_device_validate_wedged_mode(struct xe_device *xe, unsigned int mode)
1505 {
1506 	if (mode > XE_WEDGED_MODE_UPON_ANY_HANG_NO_RESET) {
1507 		drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "wedged_mode: invalid value (%u)\n", mode);
1508 		return -EINVAL;
1509 	} else if (mode == XE_WEDGED_MODE_UPON_ANY_HANG_NO_RESET && (IS_SRIOV_VF(xe) ||
1510 		   (IS_SRIOV_PF(xe) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG)))) {
1511 		drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "wedged_mode: (%u) %s mode is not supported for %s\n",
1512 			mode, xe_wedged_mode_to_string(mode),
1513 			xe_sriov_mode_to_string(xe_device_sriov_mode(xe)));
1514 		return -EPERM;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	return 0;
1518 }
1519 
1520 /**
1521  * xe_wedged_mode_to_string - Convert enum value to string.
1522  * @mode: the &xe_wedged_mode to convert
1523  *
1524  * Returns: wedged mode as a user friendly string.
1525  */
1526 const char *xe_wedged_mode_to_string(enum xe_wedged_mode mode)
1527 {
1528 	switch (mode) {
1529 	case XE_WEDGED_MODE_NEVER:
1530 		return "never";
1531 	case XE_WEDGED_MODE_UPON_CRITICAL_ERROR:
1532 		return "upon-critical-error";
1533 	case XE_WEDGED_MODE_UPON_ANY_HANG_NO_RESET:
1534 		return "upon-any-hang-no-reset";
1535 	default:
1536 		return "<invalid>";
1537 	}
1538 }
1539 
1540 /**
1541  * xe_device_asid_to_vm() - Find VM from ASID
1542  * @xe: the &xe_device
1543  * @asid: Address space ID
1544  *
1545  * Find a VM from ASID and take a reference to VM which caller must drop.
1546  * Reclaim safe.
1547  *
1548  * Return: VM on success, ERR_PTR on failure
1549  */
1550 struct xe_vm *xe_device_asid_to_vm(struct xe_device *xe, u32 asid)
1551 {
1552 	struct xe_vm *vm;
1553 
1554 	down_read(&xe->usm.lock);
1555 	vm = xa_load(&xe->usm.asid_to_vm, asid);
1556 	if (vm)
1557 		xe_vm_get(vm);
1558 	else
1559 		vm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1560 	up_read(&xe->usm.lock);
1561 
1562 	return vm;
1563 }
1564