xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_bo.c (revision 64ed7d8190611c96744fd2b89afe6aeb3054902b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
2 /**************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2011-2023 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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9  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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12  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
16  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
17  * of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
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24  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
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27  **************************************************************************/
28 
29 #include "vmwgfx_bo.h"
30 #include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
31 
32 
33 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
34 
35 static void vmw_bo_release(struct vmw_bo *vbo)
36 {
37 	WARN_ON(vbo->tbo.base.funcs &&
38 		kref_read(&vbo->tbo.base.refcount) != 0);
39 	vmw_bo_unmap(vbo);
40 	drm_gem_object_release(&vbo->tbo.base);
41 }
42 
43 /**
44  * vmw_bo_free - vmw_bo destructor
45  *
46  * @bo: Pointer to the embedded struct ttm_buffer_object
47  */
48 static void vmw_bo_free(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
49 {
50 	struct vmw_bo *vbo = to_vmw_bo(&bo->base);
51 
52 	WARN_ON(vbo->dirty);
53 	WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vbo->res_tree));
54 	vmw_bo_release(vbo);
55 	kfree(vbo);
56 }
57 
58 /**
59  * vmw_bo_pin_in_placement - Validate a buffer to placement.
60  *
61  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
62  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
63  * @placement:  The placement to pin it.
64  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
65  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
66  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
67  */
68 static int vmw_bo_pin_in_placement(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
69 				   struct vmw_bo *buf,
70 				   struct ttm_placement *placement,
71 				   bool interruptible)
72 {
73 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
74 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->tbo;
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
78 
79 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
80 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
81 		goto err;
82 
83 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, &ctx);
84 	if (!ret)
85 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
86 
87 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
88 err:
89 	return ret;
90 }
91 
92 
93 /**
94  * vmw_bo_pin_in_vram_or_gmr - Move a buffer to vram or gmr.
95  *
96  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
97  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
98  *
99  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
100  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
101  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
102  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
103  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
104  */
105 int vmw_bo_pin_in_vram_or_gmr(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
106 			      struct vmw_bo *buf,
107 			      bool interruptible)
108 {
109 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
110 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->tbo;
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
114 
115 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
116 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
117 		goto err;
118 
119 	vmw_bo_placement_set(buf,
120 			     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_GMR | VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM,
121 			     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_GMR);
122 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &buf->placement, &ctx);
123 	if (likely(ret == 0) || ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
124 		goto out_unreserve;
125 
126 	vmw_bo_placement_set(buf,
127 			     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM,
128 			     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM);
129 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &buf->placement, &ctx);
130 
131 out_unreserve:
132 	if (!ret)
133 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
134 
135 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
136 err:
137 	return ret;
138 }
139 
140 
141 /**
142  * vmw_bo_pin_in_vram - Move a buffer to vram.
143  *
144  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
145  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
146  *
147  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
148  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
149  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
150  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
151  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
152  */
153 int vmw_bo_pin_in_vram(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
154 		       struct vmw_bo *buf,
155 		       bool interruptible)
156 {
157 	return vmw_bo_pin_in_placement(dev_priv, buf, &vmw_vram_placement,
158 				       interruptible);
159 }
160 
161 
162 /**
163  * vmw_bo_pin_in_start_of_vram - Move a buffer to start of vram.
164  *
165  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
166  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
167  *
168  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
169  * @buf:  DMA buffer to pin.
170  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
171  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
172  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
173  */
174 int vmw_bo_pin_in_start_of_vram(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
175 				struct vmw_bo *buf,
176 				bool interruptible)
177 {
178 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
179 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->tbo;
180 	int ret = 0;
181 
182 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
183 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
184 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
185 		goto err_unlock;
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Is this buffer already in vram but not at the start of it?
189 	 * In that case, evict it first because TTM isn't good at handling
190 	 * that situation.
191 	 */
192 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
193 	    bo->resource->start < PFN_UP(bo->resource->size) &&
194 	    bo->resource->start > 0 &&
195 	    buf->tbo.pin_count == 0) {
196 		ctx.interruptible = false;
197 		vmw_bo_placement_set(buf,
198 				     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_SYS,
199 				     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_SYS);
200 		(void)ttm_bo_validate(bo, &buf->placement, &ctx);
201 	}
202 
203 	vmw_bo_placement_set(buf,
204 			     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM,
205 			     VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM);
206 	buf->places[0].lpfn = PFN_UP(bo->resource->size);
207 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &buf->placement, &ctx);
208 
209 	/* For some reason we didn't end up at the start of vram */
210 	WARN_ON(ret == 0 && bo->resource->start != 0);
211 	if (!ret)
212 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
213 
214 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
215 err_unlock:
216 
217 	return ret;
218 }
219 
220 
221 /**
222  * vmw_bo_unpin - Unpin the buffer given buffer, does not move the buffer.
223  *
224  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
225  *
226  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
227  * @buf:  DMA buffer to unpin.
228  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
229  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
230  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
231  */
232 int vmw_bo_unpin(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
233 		 struct vmw_bo *buf,
234 		 bool interruptible)
235 {
236 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->tbo;
237 	int ret;
238 
239 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
240 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
241 		goto err;
242 
243 	vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, false);
244 
245 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
246 
247 err:
248 	return ret;
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * vmw_bo_get_guest_ptr - Get the guest ptr representing the current placement
253  * of a buffer.
254  *
255  * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object. Must be pinned or reserved.
256  * @ptr: SVGAGuestPtr returning the result.
257  */
258 void vmw_bo_get_guest_ptr(const struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
259 			  SVGAGuestPtr *ptr)
260 {
261 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) {
262 		ptr->gmrId = SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER;
263 		ptr->offset = bo->resource->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
264 	} else {
265 		ptr->gmrId = bo->resource->start;
266 		ptr->offset = 0;
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 
271 /**
272  * vmw_bo_pin_reserved - Pin or unpin a buffer object without moving it.
273  *
274  * @vbo: The buffer object. Must be reserved.
275  * @pin: Whether to pin or unpin.
276  *
277  */
278 void vmw_bo_pin_reserved(struct vmw_bo *vbo, bool pin)
279 {
280 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, true };
281 	struct ttm_place pl;
282 	struct ttm_placement placement;
283 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vbo->tbo;
284 	uint32_t old_mem_type = bo->resource->mem_type;
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
288 
289 	if (pin == !!bo->pin_count)
290 		return;
291 
292 	pl.fpfn = 0;
293 	pl.lpfn = 0;
294 	pl.mem_type = bo->resource->mem_type;
295 	pl.flags = bo->resource->placement;
296 
297 	memset(&placement, 0, sizeof(placement));
298 	placement.num_placement = 1;
299 	placement.placement = &pl;
300 
301 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &placement, &ctx);
302 
303 	BUG_ON(ret != 0 || bo->resource->mem_type != old_mem_type);
304 
305 	if (pin)
306 		ttm_bo_pin(bo);
307 	else
308 		ttm_bo_unpin(bo);
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * vmw_bo_map_and_cache - Map a buffer object and cache the map
313  *
314  * @vbo: The buffer object to map
315  * Return: A kernel virtual address or NULL if mapping failed.
316  *
317  * This function maps a buffer object into the kernel address space, or
318  * returns the virtual kernel address of an already existing map. The virtual
319  * address remains valid as long as the buffer object is pinned or reserved.
320  * The cached map is torn down on either
321  * 1) Buffer object move
322  * 2) Buffer object swapout
323  * 3) Buffer object destruction
324  *
325  */
326 void *vmw_bo_map_and_cache(struct vmw_bo *vbo)
327 {
328 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vbo->tbo;
329 	bool not_used;
330 	void *virtual;
331 	int ret;
332 
333 	virtual = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&vbo->map, &not_used);
334 	if (virtual)
335 		return virtual;
336 
337 	ret = ttm_bo_kmap(bo, 0, PFN_UP(bo->base.size), &vbo->map);
338 	if (ret)
339 		DRM_ERROR("Buffer object map failed: %d.\n", ret);
340 
341 	return ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&vbo->map, &not_used);
342 }
343 
344 
345 /**
346  * vmw_bo_unmap - Tear down a cached buffer object map.
347  *
348  * @vbo: The buffer object whose map we are tearing down.
349  *
350  * This function tears down a cached map set up using
351  * vmw_bo_map_and_cache().
352  */
353 void vmw_bo_unmap(struct vmw_bo *vbo)
354 {
355 	if (vbo->map.bo == NULL)
356 		return;
357 
358 	ttm_bo_kunmap(&vbo->map);
359 	vbo->map.bo = NULL;
360 }
361 
362 
363 /**
364  * vmw_bo_init - Initialize a vmw buffer object
365  *
366  * @dev_priv: Pointer to the device private struct
367  * @vmw_bo: Buffer object to initialize
368  * @params: Parameters used to initialize the buffer object
369  * @destroy: The function used to delete the buffer object
370  * Returns: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
371  *
372  */
373 static int vmw_bo_init(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
374 		       struct vmw_bo *vmw_bo,
375 		       struct vmw_bo_params *params,
376 		       void (*destroy)(struct ttm_buffer_object *))
377 {
378 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
379 		.interruptible = params->bo_type != ttm_bo_type_kernel,
380 		.no_wait_gpu = false,
381 		.resv = params->resv,
382 	};
383 	struct ttm_device *bdev = &dev_priv->bdev;
384 	struct drm_device *vdev = &dev_priv->drm;
385 	int ret;
386 
387 	memset(vmw_bo, 0, sizeof(*vmw_bo));
388 
389 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY <= 3);
390 	vmw_bo->tbo.priority = 3;
391 	vmw_bo->res_tree = RB_ROOT;
392 
393 	params->size = ALIGN(params->size, PAGE_SIZE);
394 	drm_gem_private_object_init(vdev, &vmw_bo->tbo.base, params->size);
395 
396 	vmw_bo_placement_set(vmw_bo, params->domain, params->busy_domain);
397 	ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(bdev, &vmw_bo->tbo, params->bo_type,
398 				   &vmw_bo->placement, 0, &ctx,
399 				   params->sg, params->resv, destroy);
400 	if (unlikely(ret))
401 		return ret;
402 
403 	if (params->pin)
404 		ttm_bo_pin(&vmw_bo->tbo);
405 	ttm_bo_unreserve(&vmw_bo->tbo);
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 int vmw_bo_create(struct vmw_private *vmw,
411 		  struct vmw_bo_params *params,
412 		  struct vmw_bo **p_bo)
413 {
414 	int ret;
415 
416 	*p_bo = kmalloc(sizeof(**p_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
417 	if (unlikely(!*p_bo)) {
418 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate a buffer.\n");
419 		return -ENOMEM;
420 	}
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * vmw_bo_init will delete the *p_bo object if it fails
424 	 */
425 	ret = vmw_bo_init(vmw, *p_bo, params, vmw_bo_free);
426 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
427 		goto out_error;
428 
429 	return ret;
430 out_error:
431 	*p_bo = NULL;
432 	return ret;
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab - Grab a struct vmw_bo for cpu
437  * access, idling previous GPU operations on the buffer and optionally
438  * blocking it for further command submissions.
439  *
440  * @vmw_bo: Pointer to the buffer object being grabbed for CPU access
441  * @flags: Flags indicating how the grab should be performed.
442  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on error. In particular,
443  * -EBUSY will be returned if a dontblock operation is requested and the
444  * buffer object is busy, and -ERESTARTSYS will be returned if a wait is
445  * interrupted by a signal.
446  *
447  * A blocking grab will be automatically released when @tfile is closed.
448  */
449 static int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab(struct vmw_bo *vmw_bo,
450 				    uint32_t flags)
451 {
452 	bool nonblock = !!(flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_dontblock);
453 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vmw_bo->tbo;
454 	int ret;
455 
456 	if (flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs) {
457 		long lret;
458 
459 		lret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(bo->base.resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ,
460 					     true, nonblock ? 0 :
461 					     MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
462 		if (!lret)
463 			return -EBUSY;
464 		else if (lret < 0)
465 			return lret;
466 		return 0;
467 	}
468 
469 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, nonblock, NULL);
470 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
471 		return ret;
472 
473 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, true, nonblock);
474 	if (likely(ret == 0))
475 		atomic_inc(&vmw_bo->cpu_writers);
476 
477 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
478 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
479 		return ret;
480 
481 	return ret;
482 }
483 
484 /**
485  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release - Release a previous grab for CPU access,
486  * and unblock command submission on the buffer if blocked.
487  *
488  * @filp: Identifying the caller.
489  * @handle: Handle identifying the buffer object.
490  * @flags: Flags indicating the type of release.
491  */
492 static int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release(struct drm_file *filp,
493 				       uint32_t handle,
494 				       uint32_t flags)
495 {
496 	struct vmw_bo *vmw_bo;
497 	int ret = vmw_user_bo_lookup(filp, handle, &vmw_bo);
498 
499 	if (!ret) {
500 		if (!(flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs)) {
501 			atomic_dec(&vmw_bo->cpu_writers);
502 		}
503 		vmw_user_bo_unref(&vmw_bo);
504 	}
505 
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 
509 
510 /**
511  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_ioctl - ioctl function implementing the synccpu
512  * functionality.
513  *
514  * @dev: Identifies the drm device.
515  * @data: Pointer to the ioctl argument.
516  * @file_priv: Identifies the caller.
517  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
518  *
519  * This function checks the ioctl arguments for validity and calls the
520  * relevant synccpu functions.
521  */
522 int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
523 			      struct drm_file *file_priv)
524 {
525 	struct drm_vmw_synccpu_arg *arg =
526 		(struct drm_vmw_synccpu_arg *) data;
527 	struct vmw_bo *vbo;
528 	int ret;
529 
530 	if ((arg->flags & (drm_vmw_synccpu_read | drm_vmw_synccpu_write)) == 0
531 	    || (arg->flags & ~(drm_vmw_synccpu_read | drm_vmw_synccpu_write |
532 			       drm_vmw_synccpu_dontblock |
533 			       drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs)) != 0) {
534 		DRM_ERROR("Illegal synccpu flags.\n");
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 	}
537 
538 	switch (arg->op) {
539 	case drm_vmw_synccpu_grab:
540 		ret = vmw_user_bo_lookup(file_priv, arg->handle, &vbo);
541 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
542 			return ret;
543 
544 		ret = vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab(vbo, arg->flags);
545 		vmw_user_bo_unref(&vbo);
546 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
547 			if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS || ret == -EBUSY)
548 				return -EBUSY;
549 			DRM_ERROR("Failed synccpu grab on handle 0x%08x.\n",
550 				  (unsigned int) arg->handle);
551 			return ret;
552 		}
553 		break;
554 	case drm_vmw_synccpu_release:
555 		ret = vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release(file_priv,
556 						  arg->handle,
557 						  arg->flags);
558 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
559 			DRM_ERROR("Failed synccpu release on handle 0x%08x.\n",
560 				  (unsigned int) arg->handle);
561 			return ret;
562 		}
563 		break;
564 	default:
565 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid synccpu operation.\n");
566 		return -EINVAL;
567 	}
568 
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * vmw_bo_unref_ioctl - Generic handle close ioctl.
574  *
575  * @dev: Identifies the drm device.
576  * @data: Pointer to the ioctl argument.
577  * @file_priv: Identifies the caller.
578  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
579  *
580  * This function checks the ioctl arguments for validity and closes a
581  * handle to a TTM base object, optionally freeing the object.
582  */
583 int vmw_bo_unref_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
584 		       struct drm_file *file_priv)
585 {
586 	struct drm_vmw_unref_dmabuf_arg *arg =
587 	    (struct drm_vmw_unref_dmabuf_arg *)data;
588 
589 	return drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, arg->handle);
590 }
591 
592 
593 /**
594  * vmw_user_bo_lookup - Look up a vmw user buffer object from a handle.
595  *
596  * @filp: The file the handle is registered with.
597  * @handle: The user buffer object handle
598  * @out: Pointer to a where a pointer to the embedded
599  * struct vmw_bo should be placed.
600  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on error.
601  *
602  * The vmw buffer object pointer will be refcounted (both ttm and gem)
603  */
604 int vmw_user_bo_lookup(struct drm_file *filp,
605 		       u32 handle,
606 		       struct vmw_bo **out)
607 {
608 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
609 
610 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
611 	if (!gobj) {
612 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid buffer object handle 0x%08lx.\n",
613 			  (unsigned long)handle);
614 		return -ESRCH;
615 	}
616 
617 	*out = to_vmw_bo(gobj);
618 
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 /**
623  * vmw_bo_fence_single - Utility function to fence a single TTM buffer
624  *                       object without unreserving it.
625  *
626  * @bo:             Pointer to the struct ttm_buffer_object to fence.
627  * @fence:          Pointer to the fence. If NULL, this function will
628  *                  insert a fence into the command stream..
629  *
630  * Contrary to the ttm_eu version of this function, it takes only
631  * a single buffer object instead of a list, and it also doesn't
632  * unreserve the buffer object, which needs to be done separately.
633  */
634 void vmw_bo_fence_single(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
635 			 struct vmw_fence_obj *fence)
636 {
637 	struct ttm_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
638 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv_from_ttm(bdev);
639 	int ret;
640 
641 	if (fence == NULL)
642 		vmw_execbuf_fence_commands(NULL, dev_priv, &fence, NULL);
643 	else
644 		dma_fence_get(&fence->base);
645 
646 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_fences(bo->base.resv, 1);
647 	if (!ret)
648 		dma_resv_add_fence(bo->base.resv, &fence->base,
649 				   DMA_RESV_USAGE_KERNEL);
650 	else
651 		/* Last resort fallback when we are OOM */
652 		dma_fence_wait(&fence->base, false);
653 	dma_fence_put(&fence->base);
654 }
655 
656 
657 /**
658  * vmw_dumb_create - Create a dumb kms buffer
659  *
660  * @file_priv: Pointer to a struct drm_file identifying the caller.
661  * @dev: Pointer to the drm device.
662  * @args: Pointer to a struct drm_mode_create_dumb structure
663  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
664  *
665  * This is a driver callback for the core drm create_dumb functionality.
666  * Note that this is very similar to the vmw_bo_alloc ioctl, except
667  * that the arguments have a different format.
668  */
669 int vmw_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
670 		    struct drm_device *dev,
671 		    struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
672 {
673 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
674 	struct vmw_bo *vbo;
675 	int cpp = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->bpp, 8);
676 	int ret;
677 
678 	switch (cpp) {
679 	case 1: /* DRM_FORMAT_C8 */
680 	case 2: /* DRM_FORMAT_RGB565 */
681 	case 4: /* DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 */
682 		break;
683 	default:
684 		/*
685 		 * Dumb buffers don't allow anything else.
686 		 * This is tested via IGT's dumb_buffers
687 		 */
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 	}
690 
691 	args->pitch = args->width * cpp;
692 	args->size = ALIGN(args->pitch * args->height, PAGE_SIZE);
693 
694 	ret = vmw_gem_object_create_with_handle(dev_priv, file_priv,
695 						args->size, &args->handle,
696 						&vbo);
697 	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
698 	drm_gem_object_put(&vbo->tbo.base);
699 	return ret;
700 }
701 
702 /**
703  * vmw_bo_swap_notify - swapout notify callback.
704  *
705  * @bo: The buffer object to be swapped out.
706  */
707 void vmw_bo_swap_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
708 {
709 	/* Kill any cached kernel maps before swapout */
710 	vmw_bo_unmap(to_vmw_bo(&bo->base));
711 }
712 
713 
714 /**
715  * vmw_bo_move_notify - TTM move_notify_callback
716  *
717  * @bo: The TTM buffer object about to move.
718  * @mem: The struct ttm_resource indicating to what memory
719  *       region the move is taking place.
720  *
721  * Detaches cached maps and device bindings that require that the
722  * buffer doesn't move.
723  */
724 void vmw_bo_move_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
725 			struct ttm_resource *mem)
726 {
727 	struct vmw_bo *vbo = to_vmw_bo(&bo->base);
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * Kill any cached kernel maps before move to or from VRAM.
731 	 * With other types of moves, the underlying pages stay the same,
732 	 * and the map can be kept.
733 	 */
734 	if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM || bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM)
735 		vmw_bo_unmap(vbo);
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * If we're moving a backup MOB out of MOB placement, then make sure we
739 	 * read back all resource content first, and unbind the MOB from
740 	 * the resource.
741 	 */
742 	if (mem->mem_type != VMW_PL_MOB && bo->resource->mem_type == VMW_PL_MOB)
743 		vmw_resource_unbind_list(vbo);
744 }
745 
746 static u32 placement_flags(u32 domain, u32 desired, u32 fallback)
747 {
748 	if (desired & fallback & domain)
749 		return 0;
750 
751 	if (desired & domain)
752 		return TTM_PL_FLAG_DESIRED;
753 
754 	return TTM_PL_FLAG_FALLBACK;
755 }
756 
757 static u32
758 set_placement_list(struct ttm_place *pl, u32 desired, u32 fallback)
759 {
760 	u32 domain = desired | fallback;
761 	u32 n = 0;
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * The placements are ordered according to our preferences
765 	 */
766 	if (domain & VMW_BO_DOMAIN_MOB) {
767 		pl[n].mem_type = VMW_PL_MOB;
768 		pl[n].flags = placement_flags(VMW_BO_DOMAIN_MOB, desired,
769 					      fallback);
770 		pl[n].fpfn = 0;
771 		pl[n].lpfn = 0;
772 		n++;
773 	}
774 	if (domain & VMW_BO_DOMAIN_GMR) {
775 		pl[n].mem_type = VMW_PL_GMR;
776 		pl[n].flags = placement_flags(VMW_BO_DOMAIN_GMR, desired,
777 					      fallback);
778 		pl[n].fpfn = 0;
779 		pl[n].lpfn = 0;
780 		n++;
781 	}
782 	if (domain & VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
783 		pl[n].mem_type = TTM_PL_VRAM;
784 		pl[n].flags = placement_flags(VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM, desired,
785 					      fallback);
786 		pl[n].fpfn = 0;
787 		pl[n].lpfn = 0;
788 		n++;
789 	}
790 	if (domain & VMW_BO_DOMAIN_WAITABLE_SYS) {
791 		pl[n].mem_type = VMW_PL_SYSTEM;
792 		pl[n].flags = placement_flags(VMW_BO_DOMAIN_WAITABLE_SYS,
793 					      desired, fallback);
794 		pl[n].fpfn = 0;
795 		pl[n].lpfn = 0;
796 		n++;
797 	}
798 	if (domain & VMW_BO_DOMAIN_SYS) {
799 		pl[n].mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
800 		pl[n].flags = placement_flags(VMW_BO_DOMAIN_SYS, desired,
801 					      fallback);
802 		pl[n].fpfn = 0;
803 		pl[n].lpfn = 0;
804 		n++;
805 	}
806 
807 	WARN_ON(!n);
808 	if (!n) {
809 		pl[n].mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
810 		pl[n].flags = 0;
811 		pl[n].fpfn = 0;
812 		pl[n].lpfn = 0;
813 		n++;
814 	}
815 	return n;
816 }
817 
818 void vmw_bo_placement_set(struct vmw_bo *bo, u32 domain, u32 busy_domain)
819 {
820 	struct ttm_device *bdev = bo->tbo.bdev;
821 	struct vmw_private *vmw = vmw_priv_from_ttm(bdev);
822 	struct ttm_placement *pl = &bo->placement;
823 	bool mem_compatible = false;
824 	u32 i;
825 
826 	pl->placement = bo->places;
827 	pl->num_placement = set_placement_list(bo->places, domain, busy_domain);
828 
829 	if (drm_debug_enabled(DRM_UT_DRIVER) && bo->tbo.resource) {
830 		for (i = 0; i < pl->num_placement; ++i) {
831 			if (bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM ||
832 			    bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == pl->placement[i].mem_type)
833 				mem_compatible = true;
834 		}
835 		if (!mem_compatible)
836 			drm_warn(&vmw->drm,
837 				 "%s: Incompatible transition from "
838 				 "bo->base.resource->mem_type = %u to domain = %u\n",
839 				 __func__, bo->tbo.resource->mem_type, domain);
840 	}
841 
842 }
843 
844 void vmw_bo_placement_set_default_accelerated(struct vmw_bo *bo)
845 {
846 	struct ttm_device *bdev = bo->tbo.bdev;
847 	struct vmw_private *vmw = vmw_priv_from_ttm(bdev);
848 	u32 domain = VMW_BO_DOMAIN_GMR | VMW_BO_DOMAIN_VRAM;
849 
850 	if (vmw->has_mob)
851 		domain = VMW_BO_DOMAIN_MOB;
852 
853 	vmw_bo_placement_set(bo, domain, domain);
854 }
855