xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.c (revision b43ab901d671e3e3cad425ea5e9a3c74e266dcdd)
1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4  * All Rights Reserved.
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6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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26  **************************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/highmem.h>
33 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/file.h>
36 #include <linux/swap.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/export.h>
39 #include "drm_cache.h"
40 #include "drm_mem_util.h"
41 #include "ttm/ttm_module.h"
42 #include "ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h"
43 #include "ttm/ttm_placement.h"
44 #include "ttm/ttm_page_alloc.h"
45 
46 /**
47  * Allocates storage for pointers to the pages that back the ttm.
48  */
49 static void ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
50 {
51 	ttm->pages = drm_calloc_large(ttm->num_pages, sizeof(void*));
52 }
53 
54 static void ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm)
55 {
56 	ttm->ttm.pages = drm_calloc_large(ttm->ttm.num_pages, sizeof(void*));
57 	ttm->dma_address = drm_calloc_large(ttm->ttm.num_pages,
58 					    sizeof(*ttm->dma_address));
59 }
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
62 static inline int ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page *p,
63 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_old,
64 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_new)
65 {
66 	int ret = 0;
67 
68 	if (PageHighMem(p))
69 		return 0;
70 
71 	if (c_old != tt_cached) {
72 		/* p isn't in the default caching state, set it to
73 		 * writeback first to free its current memtype. */
74 
75 		ret = set_pages_wb(p, 1);
76 		if (ret)
77 			return ret;
78 	}
79 
80 	if (c_new == tt_wc)
81 		ret = set_memory_wc((unsigned long) page_address(p), 1);
82 	else if (c_new == tt_uncached)
83 		ret = set_pages_uc(p, 1);
84 
85 	return ret;
86 }
87 #else /* CONFIG_X86 */
88 static inline int ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page *p,
89 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_old,
90 					  enum ttm_caching_state c_new)
91 {
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
95 
96 /*
97  * Change caching policy for the linear kernel map
98  * for range of pages in a ttm.
99  */
100 
101 static int ttm_tt_set_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
102 			      enum ttm_caching_state c_state)
103 {
104 	int i, j;
105 	struct page *cur_page;
106 	int ret;
107 
108 	if (ttm->caching_state == c_state)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	if (ttm->state == tt_unpopulated) {
112 		/* Change caching but don't populate */
113 		ttm->caching_state = c_state;
114 		return 0;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (ttm->caching_state == tt_cached)
118 		drm_clflush_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages);
119 
120 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
121 		cur_page = ttm->pages[i];
122 		if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
123 			ret = ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page,
124 						      ttm->caching_state,
125 						      c_state);
126 			if (unlikely(ret != 0))
127 				goto out_err;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	ttm->caching_state = c_state;
132 
133 	return 0;
134 
135 out_err:
136 	for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
137 		cur_page = ttm->pages[j];
138 		if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
139 			(void)ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page, c_state,
140 						      ttm->caching_state);
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	return ret;
145 }
146 
147 int ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint32_t placement)
148 {
149 	enum ttm_caching_state state;
150 
151 	if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_WC)
152 		state = tt_wc;
153 	else if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED)
154 		state = tt_uncached;
155 	else
156 		state = tt_cached;
157 
158 	return ttm_tt_set_caching(ttm, state);
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_set_placement_caching);
161 
162 void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
163 {
164 	if (unlikely(ttm == NULL))
165 		return;
166 
167 	if (ttm->state == tt_bound) {
168 		ttm_tt_unbind(ttm);
169 	}
170 
171 	if (likely(ttm->pages != NULL)) {
172 		ttm->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_unpopulate(ttm);
173 	}
174 
175 	if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP) &&
176 	    ttm->swap_storage)
177 		fput(ttm->swap_storage);
178 
179 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
180 	ttm->func->destroy(ttm);
181 }
182 
183 int ttm_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
184 		unsigned long size, uint32_t page_flags,
185 		struct page *dummy_read_page)
186 {
187 	ttm->bdev = bdev;
188 	ttm->glob = bdev->glob;
189 	ttm->num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
190 	ttm->caching_state = tt_cached;
191 	ttm->page_flags = page_flags;
192 	ttm->dummy_read_page = dummy_read_page;
193 	ttm->state = tt_unpopulated;
194 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
195 
196 	ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm);
197 	if (!ttm->pages) {
198 		ttm_tt_destroy(ttm);
199 		printk(KERN_ERR TTM_PFX "Failed allocating page table\n");
200 		return -ENOMEM;
201 	}
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_init);
205 
206 void ttm_tt_fini(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
207 {
208 	drm_free_large(ttm->pages);
209 	ttm->pages = NULL;
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_fini);
212 
213 int ttm_dma_tt_init(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
214 		unsigned long size, uint32_t page_flags,
215 		struct page *dummy_read_page)
216 {
217 	struct ttm_tt *ttm = &ttm_dma->ttm;
218 
219 	ttm->bdev = bdev;
220 	ttm->glob = bdev->glob;
221 	ttm->num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
222 	ttm->caching_state = tt_cached;
223 	ttm->page_flags = page_flags;
224 	ttm->dummy_read_page = dummy_read_page;
225 	ttm->state = tt_unpopulated;
226 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
227 
228 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
229 	ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm_dma);
230 	if (!ttm->pages || !ttm_dma->dma_address) {
231 		ttm_tt_destroy(ttm);
232 		printk(KERN_ERR TTM_PFX "Failed allocating page table\n");
233 		return -ENOMEM;
234 	}
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_dma_tt_init);
238 
239 void ttm_dma_tt_fini(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma)
240 {
241 	struct ttm_tt *ttm = &ttm_dma->ttm;
242 
243 	drm_free_large(ttm->pages);
244 	ttm->pages = NULL;
245 	drm_free_large(ttm_dma->dma_address);
246 	ttm_dma->dma_address = NULL;
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_dma_tt_fini);
249 
250 void ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
251 {
252 	int ret;
253 
254 	if (ttm->state == tt_bound) {
255 		ret = ttm->func->unbind(ttm);
256 		BUG_ON(ret);
257 		ttm->state = tt_unbound;
258 	}
259 }
260 
261 int ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem)
262 {
263 	int ret = 0;
264 
265 	if (!ttm)
266 		return -EINVAL;
267 
268 	if (ttm->state == tt_bound)
269 		return 0;
270 
271 	ret = ttm->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_populate(ttm);
272 	if (ret)
273 		return ret;
274 
275 	ret = ttm->func->bind(ttm, bo_mem);
276 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
277 		return ret;
278 
279 	ttm->state = tt_bound;
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_bind);
284 
285 int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
286 {
287 	struct address_space *swap_space;
288 	struct file *swap_storage;
289 	struct page *from_page;
290 	struct page *to_page;
291 	void *from_virtual;
292 	void *to_virtual;
293 	int i;
294 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
295 
296 	swap_storage = ttm->swap_storage;
297 	BUG_ON(swap_storage == NULL);
298 
299 	swap_space = swap_storage->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping;
300 
301 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
302 		from_page = shmem_read_mapping_page(swap_space, i);
303 		if (IS_ERR(from_page)) {
304 			ret = PTR_ERR(from_page);
305 			goto out_err;
306 		}
307 		to_page = ttm->pages[i];
308 		if (unlikely(to_page == NULL))
309 			goto out_err;
310 
311 		preempt_disable();
312 		from_virtual = kmap_atomic(from_page, KM_USER0);
313 		to_virtual = kmap_atomic(to_page, KM_USER1);
314 		memcpy(to_virtual, from_virtual, PAGE_SIZE);
315 		kunmap_atomic(to_virtual, KM_USER1);
316 		kunmap_atomic(from_virtual, KM_USER0);
317 		preempt_enable();
318 		page_cache_release(from_page);
319 	}
320 
321 	if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP))
322 		fput(swap_storage);
323 	ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
324 	ttm->page_flags &= ~TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
325 
326 	return 0;
327 out_err:
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 
331 int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct file *persistent_swap_storage)
332 {
333 	struct address_space *swap_space;
334 	struct file *swap_storage;
335 	struct page *from_page;
336 	struct page *to_page;
337 	void *from_virtual;
338 	void *to_virtual;
339 	int i;
340 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
341 
342 	BUG_ON(ttm->state != tt_unbound && ttm->state != tt_unpopulated);
343 	BUG_ON(ttm->caching_state != tt_cached);
344 
345 	if (!persistent_swap_storage) {
346 		swap_storage = shmem_file_setup("ttm swap",
347 						ttm->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
348 						0);
349 		if (unlikely(IS_ERR(swap_storage))) {
350 			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed allocating swap storage.\n");
351 			return PTR_ERR(swap_storage);
352 		}
353 	} else
354 		swap_storage = persistent_swap_storage;
355 
356 	swap_space = swap_storage->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping;
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
359 		from_page = ttm->pages[i];
360 		if (unlikely(from_page == NULL))
361 			continue;
362 		to_page = shmem_read_mapping_page(swap_space, i);
363 		if (unlikely(IS_ERR(to_page))) {
364 			ret = PTR_ERR(to_page);
365 			goto out_err;
366 		}
367 		preempt_disable();
368 		from_virtual = kmap_atomic(from_page, KM_USER0);
369 		to_virtual = kmap_atomic(to_page, KM_USER1);
370 		memcpy(to_virtual, from_virtual, PAGE_SIZE);
371 		kunmap_atomic(to_virtual, KM_USER1);
372 		kunmap_atomic(from_virtual, KM_USER0);
373 		preempt_enable();
374 		set_page_dirty(to_page);
375 		mark_page_accessed(to_page);
376 		page_cache_release(to_page);
377 	}
378 
379 	ttm->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_unpopulate(ttm);
380 	ttm->swap_storage = swap_storage;
381 	ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
382 	if (persistent_swap_storage)
383 		ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP;
384 
385 	return 0;
386 out_err:
387 	if (!persistent_swap_storage)
388 		fput(swap_storage);
389 
390 	return ret;
391 }
392