xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/simpledrm.c (revision ba3193fa8fc8910f724b67a523ec67ee24997d3e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 
3 #include <linux/clk.h>
4 #include <linux/of_clk.h>
5 #include <linux/minmax.h>
6 #include <linux/of_address.h>
7 #include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
8 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
9 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
10 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
11 
12 #include <drm/drm_aperture.h>
13 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_generic.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_panic.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
30 
31 #define DRIVER_NAME	"simpledrm"
32 #define DRIVER_DESC	"DRM driver for simple-framebuffer platform devices"
33 #define DRIVER_DATE	"20200625"
34 #define DRIVER_MAJOR	1
35 #define DRIVER_MINOR	0
36 
37 /*
38  * Helpers for simplefb
39  */
40 
41 static int
42 simplefb_get_validated_int(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name,
43 			   uint32_t value)
44 {
45 	if (value > INT_MAX) {
46 		drm_err(dev, "simplefb: invalid framebuffer %s of %u\n",
47 			name, value);
48 		return -EINVAL;
49 	}
50 	return (int)value;
51 }
52 
53 static int
54 simplefb_get_validated_int0(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name,
55 			    uint32_t value)
56 {
57 	if (!value) {
58 		drm_err(dev, "simplefb: invalid framebuffer %s of %u\n",
59 			name, value);
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 	}
62 	return simplefb_get_validated_int(dev, name, value);
63 }
64 
65 static const struct drm_format_info *
66 simplefb_get_validated_format(struct drm_device *dev, const char *format_name)
67 {
68 	static const struct simplefb_format formats[] = SIMPLEFB_FORMATS;
69 	const struct simplefb_format *fmt = formats;
70 	const struct simplefb_format *end = fmt + ARRAY_SIZE(formats);
71 	const struct drm_format_info *info;
72 
73 	if (!format_name) {
74 		drm_err(dev, "simplefb: missing framebuffer format\n");
75 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
76 	}
77 
78 	while (fmt < end) {
79 		if (!strcmp(format_name, fmt->name)) {
80 			info = drm_format_info(fmt->fourcc);
81 			if (!info)
82 				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
83 			return info;
84 		}
85 		++fmt;
86 	}
87 
88 	drm_err(dev, "simplefb: unknown framebuffer format %s\n",
89 		format_name);
90 
91 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
92 }
93 
94 static int
95 simplefb_get_width_pd(struct drm_device *dev,
96 		      const struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
97 {
98 	return simplefb_get_validated_int0(dev, "width", pd->width);
99 }
100 
101 static int
102 simplefb_get_height_pd(struct drm_device *dev,
103 		       const struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
104 {
105 	return simplefb_get_validated_int0(dev, "height", pd->height);
106 }
107 
108 static int
109 simplefb_get_stride_pd(struct drm_device *dev,
110 		       const struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
111 {
112 	return simplefb_get_validated_int(dev, "stride", pd->stride);
113 }
114 
115 static const struct drm_format_info *
116 simplefb_get_format_pd(struct drm_device *dev,
117 		       const struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
118 {
119 	return simplefb_get_validated_format(dev, pd->format);
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 simplefb_read_u32_of(struct drm_device *dev, struct device_node *of_node,
124 		     const char *name, u32 *value)
125 {
126 	int ret = of_property_read_u32(of_node, name, value);
127 
128 	if (ret)
129 		drm_err(dev, "simplefb: cannot parse framebuffer %s: error %d\n",
130 			name, ret);
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 static int
135 simplefb_read_string_of(struct drm_device *dev, struct device_node *of_node,
136 			const char *name, const char **value)
137 {
138 	int ret = of_property_read_string(of_node, name, value);
139 
140 	if (ret)
141 		drm_err(dev, "simplefb: cannot parse framebuffer %s: error %d\n",
142 			name, ret);
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 simplefb_get_width_of(struct drm_device *dev, struct device_node *of_node)
148 {
149 	u32 width;
150 	int ret = simplefb_read_u32_of(dev, of_node, "width", &width);
151 
152 	if (ret)
153 		return ret;
154 	return simplefb_get_validated_int0(dev, "width", width);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 simplefb_get_height_of(struct drm_device *dev, struct device_node *of_node)
159 {
160 	u32 height;
161 	int ret = simplefb_read_u32_of(dev, of_node, "height", &height);
162 
163 	if (ret)
164 		return ret;
165 	return simplefb_get_validated_int0(dev, "height", height);
166 }
167 
168 static int
169 simplefb_get_stride_of(struct drm_device *dev, struct device_node *of_node)
170 {
171 	u32 stride;
172 	int ret = simplefb_read_u32_of(dev, of_node, "stride", &stride);
173 
174 	if (ret)
175 		return ret;
176 	return simplefb_get_validated_int(dev, "stride", stride);
177 }
178 
179 static const struct drm_format_info *
180 simplefb_get_format_of(struct drm_device *dev, struct device_node *of_node)
181 {
182 	const char *format;
183 	int ret = simplefb_read_string_of(dev, of_node, "format", &format);
184 
185 	if (ret)
186 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
187 	return simplefb_get_validated_format(dev, format);
188 }
189 
190 static struct resource *
191 simplefb_get_memory_of(struct drm_device *dev, struct device_node *of_node)
192 {
193 	struct device_node *np;
194 	struct resource *res;
195 	int err;
196 
197 	np = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "memory-region", 0);
198 	if (!np)
199 		return NULL;
200 
201 	res = devm_kzalloc(dev->dev, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
202 	if (!res)
203 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
204 
205 	err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, res);
206 	if (err)
207 		return ERR_PTR(err);
208 
209 	if (of_property_present(of_node, "reg"))
210 		drm_warn(dev, "preferring \"memory-region\" over \"reg\" property\n");
211 
212 	return res;
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Simple Framebuffer device
217  */
218 
219 struct simpledrm_device {
220 	struct drm_device dev;
221 
222 	/* clocks */
223 #if defined CONFIG_OF && defined CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
224 	unsigned int clk_count;
225 	struct clk **clks;
226 #endif
227 	/* regulators */
228 #if defined CONFIG_OF && defined CONFIG_REGULATOR
229 	unsigned int regulator_count;
230 	struct regulator **regulators;
231 #endif
232 	/* power-domains */
233 #if defined CONFIG_OF && defined CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
234 	int pwr_dom_count;
235 	struct device **pwr_dom_devs;
236 	struct device_link **pwr_dom_links;
237 #endif
238 
239 	/* simplefb settings */
240 	struct drm_display_mode mode;
241 	const struct drm_format_info *format;
242 	unsigned int pitch;
243 
244 	/* memory management */
245 	struct iosys_map screen_base;
246 
247 	/* modesetting */
248 	uint32_t formats[8];
249 	size_t nformats;
250 	struct drm_plane primary_plane;
251 	struct drm_crtc crtc;
252 	struct drm_encoder encoder;
253 	struct drm_connector connector;
254 };
255 
256 static struct simpledrm_device *simpledrm_device_of_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
257 {
258 	return container_of(dev, struct simpledrm_device, dev);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Hardware
263  */
264 
265 #if defined CONFIG_OF && defined CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
266 /*
267  * Clock handling code.
268  *
269  * Here we handle the clocks property of our "simple-framebuffer" dt node.
270  * This is necessary so that we can make sure that any clocks needed by
271  * the display engine that the bootloader set up for us (and for which it
272  * provided a simplefb dt node), stay up, for the life of the simplefb
273  * driver.
274  *
275  * When the driver unloads, we cleanly disable, and then release the clocks.
276  *
277  * We only complain about errors here, no action is taken as the most likely
278  * error can only happen due to a mismatch between the bootloader which set
279  * up simplefb, and the clock definitions in the device tree. Chances are
280  * that there are no adverse effects, and if there are, a clean teardown of
281  * the fb probe will not help us much either. So just complain and carry on,
282  * and hope that the user actually gets a working fb at the end of things.
283  */
284 
285 static void simpledrm_device_release_clocks(void *res)
286 {
287 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(res);
288 	unsigned int i;
289 
290 	for (i = 0; i < sdev->clk_count; ++i) {
291 		if (sdev->clks[i]) {
292 			clk_disable_unprepare(sdev->clks[i]);
293 			clk_put(sdev->clks[i]);
294 		}
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 static int simpledrm_device_init_clocks(struct simpledrm_device *sdev)
299 {
300 	struct drm_device *dev = &sdev->dev;
301 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev->dev);
302 	struct device_node *of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
303 	struct clk *clock;
304 	unsigned int i;
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	if (dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev) || !of_node)
308 		return 0;
309 
310 	sdev->clk_count = of_clk_get_parent_count(of_node);
311 	if (!sdev->clk_count)
312 		return 0;
313 
314 	sdev->clks = drmm_kzalloc(dev, sdev->clk_count * sizeof(sdev->clks[0]),
315 				  GFP_KERNEL);
316 	if (!sdev->clks)
317 		return -ENOMEM;
318 
319 	for (i = 0; i < sdev->clk_count; ++i) {
320 		clock = of_clk_get(of_node, i);
321 		if (IS_ERR(clock)) {
322 			ret = PTR_ERR(clock);
323 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
324 				goto err;
325 			drm_err(dev, "clock %u not found: %d\n", i, ret);
326 			continue;
327 		}
328 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(clock);
329 		if (ret) {
330 			drm_err(dev, "failed to enable clock %u: %d\n",
331 				i, ret);
332 			clk_put(clock);
333 			continue;
334 		}
335 		sdev->clks[i] = clock;
336 	}
337 
338 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
339 					simpledrm_device_release_clocks,
340 					sdev);
341 
342 err:
343 	while (i) {
344 		--i;
345 		if (sdev->clks[i]) {
346 			clk_disable_unprepare(sdev->clks[i]);
347 			clk_put(sdev->clks[i]);
348 		}
349 	}
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 #else
353 static int simpledrm_device_init_clocks(struct simpledrm_device *sdev)
354 {
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 #endif
358 
359 #if defined CONFIG_OF && defined CONFIG_REGULATOR
360 
361 #define SUPPLY_SUFFIX "-supply"
362 
363 /*
364  * Regulator handling code.
365  *
366  * Here we handle the num-supplies and vin*-supply properties of our
367  * "simple-framebuffer" dt node. This is necessary so that we can make sure
368  * that any regulators needed by the display hardware that the bootloader
369  * set up for us (and for which it provided a simplefb dt node), stay up,
370  * for the life of the simplefb driver.
371  *
372  * When the driver unloads, we cleanly disable, and then release the
373  * regulators.
374  *
375  * We only complain about errors here, no action is taken as the most likely
376  * error can only happen due to a mismatch between the bootloader which set
377  * up simplefb, and the regulator definitions in the device tree. Chances are
378  * that there are no adverse effects, and if there are, a clean teardown of
379  * the fb probe will not help us much either. So just complain and carry on,
380  * and hope that the user actually gets a working fb at the end of things.
381  */
382 
383 static void simpledrm_device_release_regulators(void *res)
384 {
385 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(res);
386 	unsigned int i;
387 
388 	for (i = 0; i < sdev->regulator_count; ++i) {
389 		if (sdev->regulators[i]) {
390 			regulator_disable(sdev->regulators[i]);
391 			regulator_put(sdev->regulators[i]);
392 		}
393 	}
394 }
395 
396 static int simpledrm_device_init_regulators(struct simpledrm_device *sdev)
397 {
398 	struct drm_device *dev = &sdev->dev;
399 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev->dev);
400 	struct device_node *of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
401 	struct property *prop;
402 	struct regulator *regulator;
403 	const char *p;
404 	unsigned int count = 0, i = 0;
405 	int ret;
406 
407 	if (dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev) || !of_node)
408 		return 0;
409 
410 	/* Count the number of regulator supplies */
411 	for_each_property_of_node(of_node, prop) {
412 		p = strstr(prop->name, SUPPLY_SUFFIX);
413 		if (p && p != prop->name)
414 			++count;
415 	}
416 
417 	if (!count)
418 		return 0;
419 
420 	sdev->regulators = drmm_kzalloc(dev,
421 					count * sizeof(sdev->regulators[0]),
422 					GFP_KERNEL);
423 	if (!sdev->regulators)
424 		return -ENOMEM;
425 
426 	for_each_property_of_node(of_node, prop) {
427 		char name[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
428 		size_t len;
429 
430 		p = strstr(prop->name, SUPPLY_SUFFIX);
431 		if (!p || p == prop->name)
432 			continue;
433 		len = strlen(prop->name) - strlen(SUPPLY_SUFFIX) + 1;
434 		strscpy(name, prop->name, min(sizeof(name), len));
435 
436 		regulator = regulator_get_optional(&pdev->dev, name);
437 		if (IS_ERR(regulator)) {
438 			ret = PTR_ERR(regulator);
439 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
440 				goto err;
441 			drm_err(dev, "regulator %s not found: %d\n",
442 				name, ret);
443 			continue;
444 		}
445 
446 		ret = regulator_enable(regulator);
447 		if (ret) {
448 			drm_err(dev, "failed to enable regulator %u: %d\n",
449 				i, ret);
450 			regulator_put(regulator);
451 			continue;
452 		}
453 
454 		sdev->regulators[i++] = regulator;
455 	}
456 	sdev->regulator_count = i;
457 
458 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
459 					simpledrm_device_release_regulators,
460 					sdev);
461 
462 err:
463 	while (i) {
464 		--i;
465 		if (sdev->regulators[i]) {
466 			regulator_disable(sdev->regulators[i]);
467 			regulator_put(sdev->regulators[i]);
468 		}
469 	}
470 	return ret;
471 }
472 #else
473 static int simpledrm_device_init_regulators(struct simpledrm_device *sdev)
474 {
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 #endif
478 
479 #if defined CONFIG_OF && defined CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
480 /*
481  * Generic power domain handling code.
482  *
483  * Here we handle the power-domains properties of our "simple-framebuffer"
484  * dt node. This is only necessary if there is more than one power-domain.
485  * A single power-domains is handled automatically by the driver core. Multiple
486  * power-domains have to be handled by drivers since the driver core can't know
487  * the correct power sequencing. Power sequencing is not an issue for simpledrm
488  * since the bootloader has put the power domains already in the correct state.
489  * simpledrm has only to ensure they remain active for its lifetime.
490  *
491  * When the driver unloads, we detach from the power-domains.
492  *
493  * We only complain about errors here, no action is taken as the most likely
494  * error can only happen due to a mismatch between the bootloader which set
495  * up the "simple-framebuffer" dt node, and the PM domain providers in the
496  * device tree. Chances are that there are no adverse effects, and if there are,
497  * a clean teardown of the fb probe will not help us much either. So just
498  * complain and carry on, and hope that the user actually gets a working fb at
499  * the end of things.
500  */
501 static void simpledrm_device_detach_genpd(void *res)
502 {
503 	int i;
504 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = res;
505 
506 	if (sdev->pwr_dom_count <= 1)
507 		return;
508 
509 	for (i = sdev->pwr_dom_count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
510 		if (sdev->pwr_dom_links[i])
511 			device_link_del(sdev->pwr_dom_links[i]);
512 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sdev->pwr_dom_devs[i]))
513 			dev_pm_domain_detach(sdev->pwr_dom_devs[i], true);
514 	}
515 }
516 
517 static int simpledrm_device_attach_genpd(struct simpledrm_device *sdev)
518 {
519 	struct device *dev = sdev->dev.dev;
520 	int i;
521 
522 	sdev->pwr_dom_count = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
523 							 "#power-domain-cells");
524 	/*
525 	 * Single power-domain devices are handled by driver core nothing to do
526 	 * here. The same for device nodes without "power-domains" property.
527 	 */
528 	if (sdev->pwr_dom_count <= 1)
529 		return 0;
530 
531 	sdev->pwr_dom_devs = devm_kcalloc(dev, sdev->pwr_dom_count,
532 					       sizeof(*sdev->pwr_dom_devs),
533 					       GFP_KERNEL);
534 	if (!sdev->pwr_dom_devs)
535 		return -ENOMEM;
536 
537 	sdev->pwr_dom_links = devm_kcalloc(dev, sdev->pwr_dom_count,
538 						sizeof(*sdev->pwr_dom_links),
539 						GFP_KERNEL);
540 	if (!sdev->pwr_dom_links)
541 		return -ENOMEM;
542 
543 	for (i = 0; i < sdev->pwr_dom_count; i++) {
544 		sdev->pwr_dom_devs[i] = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
545 		if (IS_ERR(sdev->pwr_dom_devs[i])) {
546 			int ret = PTR_ERR(sdev->pwr_dom_devs[i]);
547 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
548 				simpledrm_device_detach_genpd(sdev);
549 				return ret;
550 			}
551 			drm_warn(&sdev->dev,
552 				 "pm_domain_attach_by_id(%u) failed: %d\n", i, ret);
553 			continue;
554 		}
555 
556 		sdev->pwr_dom_links[i] = device_link_add(dev,
557 							 sdev->pwr_dom_devs[i],
558 							 DL_FLAG_STATELESS |
559 							 DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME |
560 							 DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE);
561 		if (!sdev->pwr_dom_links[i])
562 			drm_warn(&sdev->dev, "failed to link power-domain %d\n", i);
563 	}
564 
565 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, simpledrm_device_detach_genpd, sdev);
566 }
567 #else
568 static int simpledrm_device_attach_genpd(struct simpledrm_device *sdev)
569 {
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 #endif
573 
574 /*
575  * Modesetting
576  */
577 
578 static const uint64_t simpledrm_primary_plane_format_modifiers[] = {
579 	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
580 	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
581 };
582 
583 static int simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
584 						       struct drm_atomic_state *state)
585 {
586 	struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
587 	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *new_shadow_plane_state =
588 		to_drm_shadow_plane_state(new_plane_state);
589 	struct drm_framebuffer *new_fb = new_plane_state->fb;
590 	struct drm_crtc *new_crtc = new_plane_state->crtc;
591 	struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state = NULL;
592 	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
593 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(dev);
594 	int ret;
595 
596 	if (new_crtc)
597 		new_crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, new_crtc);
598 
599 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(new_plane_state, new_crtc_state,
600 						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
601 						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
602 						  false, false);
603 	if (ret)
604 		return ret;
605 	else if (!new_plane_state->visible)
606 		return 0;
607 
608 	if (new_fb->format != sdev->format) {
609 		void *buf;
610 
611 		/* format conversion necessary; reserve buffer */
612 		buf = drm_format_conv_state_reserve(&new_shadow_plane_state->fmtcnv_state,
613 						    sdev->pitch, GFP_KERNEL);
614 		if (!buf)
615 			return -ENOMEM;
616 	}
617 
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 
621 static void simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
622 							 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
623 {
624 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
625 	struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state, plane);
626 	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state = to_drm_shadow_plane_state(plane_state);
627 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->fb;
628 	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
629 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(dev);
630 	struct drm_atomic_helper_damage_iter iter;
631 	struct drm_rect damage;
632 	int ret, idx;
633 
634 	ret = drm_gem_fb_begin_cpu_access(fb, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
635 	if (ret)
636 		return;
637 
638 	if (!drm_dev_enter(dev, &idx))
639 		goto out_drm_gem_fb_end_cpu_access;
640 
641 	drm_atomic_helper_damage_iter_init(&iter, old_plane_state, plane_state);
642 	drm_atomic_for_each_plane_damage(&iter, &damage) {
643 		struct drm_rect dst_clip = plane_state->dst;
644 		struct iosys_map dst = sdev->screen_base;
645 
646 		if (!drm_rect_intersect(&dst_clip, &damage))
647 			continue;
648 
649 		iosys_map_incr(&dst, drm_fb_clip_offset(sdev->pitch, sdev->format, &dst_clip));
650 		drm_fb_blit(&dst, &sdev->pitch, sdev->format->format, shadow_plane_state->data,
651 			    fb, &damage, &shadow_plane_state->fmtcnv_state);
652 	}
653 
654 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
655 out_drm_gem_fb_end_cpu_access:
656 	drm_gem_fb_end_cpu_access(fb, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
657 }
658 
659 static void simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane *plane,
660 							  struct drm_atomic_state *state)
661 {
662 	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
663 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(dev);
664 	int idx;
665 
666 	if (!drm_dev_enter(dev, &idx))
667 		return;
668 
669 	/* Clear screen to black if disabled */
670 	iosys_map_memset(&sdev->screen_base, 0, 0, sdev->pitch * sdev->mode.vdisplay);
671 
672 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
673 }
674 
675 static int simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_get_scanout_buffer(struct drm_plane *plane,
676 							     struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
677 {
678 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(plane->dev);
679 
680 	sb->width = sdev->mode.hdisplay;
681 	sb->height = sdev->mode.vdisplay;
682 	sb->format = sdev->format;
683 	sb->pitch[0] = sdev->pitch;
684 	sb->map[0] = sdev->screen_base;
685 
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 
689 static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_funcs = {
690 	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
691 	.atomic_check = simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_atomic_check,
692 	.atomic_update = simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_atomic_update,
693 	.atomic_disable = simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_atomic_disable,
694 	.get_scanout_buffer = simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_get_scanout_buffer,
695 };
696 
697 static const struct drm_plane_funcs simpledrm_primary_plane_funcs = {
698 	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
699 	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
700 	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
701 	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
702 };
703 
704 static enum drm_mode_status simpledrm_crtc_helper_mode_valid(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
705 							     const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
706 {
707 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(crtc->dev);
708 
709 	return drm_crtc_helper_mode_valid_fixed(crtc, mode, &sdev->mode);
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * The CRTC is always enabled. Screen updates are performed by
714  * the primary plane's atomic_update function. Disabling clears
715  * the screen in the primary plane's atomic_disable function.
716  */
717 static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs simpledrm_crtc_helper_funcs = {
718 	.mode_valid = simpledrm_crtc_helper_mode_valid,
719 	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check,
720 };
721 
722 static const struct drm_crtc_funcs simpledrm_crtc_funcs = {
723 	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
724 	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
725 	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
726 	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
727 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
728 	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
729 };
730 
731 static const struct drm_encoder_funcs simpledrm_encoder_funcs = {
732 	.destroy = drm_encoder_cleanup,
733 };
734 
735 static int simpledrm_connector_helper_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
736 {
737 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = simpledrm_device_of_dev(connector->dev);
738 
739 	return drm_connector_helper_get_modes_fixed(connector, &sdev->mode);
740 }
741 
742 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs simpledrm_connector_helper_funcs = {
743 	.get_modes = simpledrm_connector_helper_get_modes,
744 };
745 
746 static const struct drm_connector_funcs simpledrm_connector_funcs = {
747 	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
748 	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
749 	.destroy = drm_connector_cleanup,
750 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
751 	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
752 };
753 
754 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs simpledrm_mode_config_funcs = {
755 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
756 	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
757 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
758 };
759 
760 /*
761  * Init / Cleanup
762  */
763 
764 static struct drm_display_mode simpledrm_mode(unsigned int width,
765 					      unsigned int height,
766 					      unsigned int width_mm,
767 					      unsigned int height_mm)
768 {
769 	const struct drm_display_mode mode = {
770 		DRM_MODE_INIT(60, width, height, width_mm, height_mm)
771 	};
772 
773 	return mode;
774 }
775 
776 static struct simpledrm_device *simpledrm_device_create(struct drm_driver *drv,
777 							struct platform_device *pdev)
778 {
779 	const struct simplefb_platform_data *pd = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
780 	struct device_node *of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
781 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev;
782 	struct drm_device *dev;
783 	int width, height, stride;
784 	int width_mm = 0, height_mm = 0;
785 	struct device_node *panel_node;
786 	const struct drm_format_info *format;
787 	struct resource *res, *mem = NULL;
788 	struct drm_plane *primary_plane;
789 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
790 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
791 	struct drm_connector *connector;
792 	unsigned long max_width, max_height;
793 	size_t nformats;
794 	int ret;
795 
796 	sdev = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, drv, struct simpledrm_device, dev);
797 	if (IS_ERR(sdev))
798 		return ERR_CAST(sdev);
799 	dev = &sdev->dev;
800 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sdev);
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * Hardware settings
804 	 */
805 
806 	ret = simpledrm_device_init_clocks(sdev);
807 	if (ret)
808 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
809 	ret = simpledrm_device_init_regulators(sdev);
810 	if (ret)
811 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
812 	ret = simpledrm_device_attach_genpd(sdev);
813 	if (ret)
814 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
815 
816 	if (pd) {
817 		width = simplefb_get_width_pd(dev, pd);
818 		if (width < 0)
819 			return ERR_PTR(width);
820 		height = simplefb_get_height_pd(dev, pd);
821 		if (height < 0)
822 			return ERR_PTR(height);
823 		stride = simplefb_get_stride_pd(dev, pd);
824 		if (stride < 0)
825 			return ERR_PTR(stride);
826 		format = simplefb_get_format_pd(dev, pd);
827 		if (IS_ERR(format))
828 			return ERR_CAST(format);
829 	} else if (of_node) {
830 		width = simplefb_get_width_of(dev, of_node);
831 		if (width < 0)
832 			return ERR_PTR(width);
833 		height = simplefb_get_height_of(dev, of_node);
834 		if (height < 0)
835 			return ERR_PTR(height);
836 		stride = simplefb_get_stride_of(dev, of_node);
837 		if (stride < 0)
838 			return ERR_PTR(stride);
839 		format = simplefb_get_format_of(dev, of_node);
840 		if (IS_ERR(format))
841 			return ERR_CAST(format);
842 		mem = simplefb_get_memory_of(dev, of_node);
843 		if (IS_ERR(mem))
844 			return ERR_CAST(mem);
845 		panel_node = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "panel", 0);
846 		if (panel_node) {
847 			simplefb_read_u32_of(dev, panel_node, "width-mm", &width_mm);
848 			simplefb_read_u32_of(dev, panel_node, "height-mm", &height_mm);
849 			of_node_put(panel_node);
850 		}
851 	} else {
852 		drm_err(dev, "no simplefb configuration found\n");
853 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
854 	}
855 	if (!stride) {
856 		stride = drm_format_info_min_pitch(format, 0, width);
857 		if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !stride))
858 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
859 	}
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * Assume a monitor resolution of 96 dpi if physical dimensions
863 	 * are not specified to get a somewhat reasonable screen size.
864 	 */
865 	if (!width_mm)
866 		width_mm = DRM_MODE_RES_MM(width, 96ul);
867 	if (!height_mm)
868 		height_mm = DRM_MODE_RES_MM(height, 96ul);
869 
870 	sdev->mode = simpledrm_mode(width, height, width_mm, height_mm);
871 	sdev->format = format;
872 	sdev->pitch = stride;
873 
874 	drm_dbg(dev, "display mode={" DRM_MODE_FMT "}\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(&sdev->mode));
875 	drm_dbg(dev, "framebuffer format=%p4cc, size=%dx%d, stride=%d byte\n",
876 		&format->format, width, height, stride);
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * Memory management
880 	 */
881 
882 	if (mem) {
883 		void *screen_base;
884 
885 		ret = devm_aperture_acquire_from_firmware(dev, mem->start, resource_size(mem));
886 		if (ret) {
887 			drm_err(dev, "could not acquire memory range %pr: %d\n", mem, ret);
888 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
889 		}
890 
891 		drm_dbg(dev, "using system memory framebuffer at %pr\n", mem);
892 
893 		screen_base = devm_memremap(dev->dev, mem->start, resource_size(mem), MEMREMAP_WC);
894 		if (IS_ERR(screen_base))
895 			return screen_base;
896 
897 		iosys_map_set_vaddr(&sdev->screen_base, screen_base);
898 	} else {
899 		void __iomem *screen_base;
900 
901 		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
902 		if (!res)
903 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
904 
905 		ret = devm_aperture_acquire_from_firmware(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
906 		if (ret) {
907 			drm_err(dev, "could not acquire memory range %pr: %d\n", res, ret);
908 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
909 		}
910 
911 		drm_dbg(dev, "using I/O memory framebuffer at %pr\n", res);
912 
913 		mem = devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
914 					      drv->name);
915 		if (!mem) {
916 			/*
917 			 * We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
918 			 * spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about. Use
919 			 * the I/O-memory resource as-is and try to map that instead.
920 			 */
921 			drm_warn(dev, "could not acquire memory region %pr\n", res);
922 			mem = res;
923 		}
924 
925 		screen_base = devm_ioremap_wc(&pdev->dev, mem->start, resource_size(mem));
926 		if (!screen_base)
927 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
928 
929 		iosys_map_set_vaddr_iomem(&sdev->screen_base, screen_base);
930 	}
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Modesetting
934 	 */
935 
936 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
937 	if (ret)
938 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
939 
940 	max_width = max_t(unsigned long, width, DRM_SHADOW_PLANE_MAX_WIDTH);
941 	max_height = max_t(unsigned long, height, DRM_SHADOW_PLANE_MAX_HEIGHT);
942 
943 	dev->mode_config.min_width = width;
944 	dev->mode_config.max_width = max_width;
945 	dev->mode_config.min_height = height;
946 	dev->mode_config.max_height = max_height;
947 	dev->mode_config.preferred_depth = format->depth;
948 	dev->mode_config.funcs = &simpledrm_mode_config_funcs;
949 
950 	/* Primary plane */
951 
952 	nformats = drm_fb_build_fourcc_list(dev, &format->format, 1,
953 					    sdev->formats, ARRAY_SIZE(sdev->formats));
954 
955 	primary_plane = &sdev->primary_plane;
956 	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(dev, primary_plane, 0, &simpledrm_primary_plane_funcs,
957 				       sdev->formats, nformats,
958 				       simpledrm_primary_plane_format_modifiers,
959 				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
960 	if (ret)
961 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
962 	drm_plane_helper_add(primary_plane, &simpledrm_primary_plane_helper_funcs);
963 	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(primary_plane);
964 
965 	/* CRTC */
966 
967 	crtc = &sdev->crtc;
968 	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(dev, crtc, primary_plane, NULL,
969 					&simpledrm_crtc_funcs, NULL);
970 	if (ret)
971 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
972 	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &simpledrm_crtc_helper_funcs);
973 
974 	/* Encoder */
975 
976 	encoder = &sdev->encoder;
977 	ret = drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, &simpledrm_encoder_funcs,
978 			       DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, NULL);
979 	if (ret)
980 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
981 	encoder->possible_crtcs = drm_crtc_mask(crtc);
982 
983 	/* Connector */
984 
985 	connector = &sdev->connector;
986 	ret = drm_connector_init(dev, connector, &simpledrm_connector_funcs,
987 				 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown);
988 	if (ret)
989 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
990 	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &simpledrm_connector_helper_funcs);
991 	drm_connector_set_panel_orientation_with_quirk(connector,
992 						       DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN,
993 						       width, height);
994 
995 	ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
996 	if (ret)
997 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
998 
999 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
1000 
1001 	return sdev;
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * DRM driver
1006  */
1007 
1008 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(simpledrm_fops);
1009 
1010 static struct drm_driver simpledrm_driver = {
1011 	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS,
1012 	.name			= DRIVER_NAME,
1013 	.desc			= DRIVER_DESC,
1014 	.date			= DRIVER_DATE,
1015 	.major			= DRIVER_MAJOR,
1016 	.minor			= DRIVER_MINOR,
1017 	.driver_features	= DRIVER_ATOMIC | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET,
1018 	.fops			= &simpledrm_fops,
1019 };
1020 
1021 /*
1022  * Platform driver
1023  */
1024 
1025 static int simpledrm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1026 {
1027 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev;
1028 	struct drm_device *dev;
1029 	unsigned int color_mode;
1030 	int ret;
1031 
1032 	sdev = simpledrm_device_create(&simpledrm_driver, pdev);
1033 	if (IS_ERR(sdev))
1034 		return PTR_ERR(sdev);
1035 	dev = &sdev->dev;
1036 
1037 	ret = drm_dev_register(dev, 0);
1038 	if (ret)
1039 		return ret;
1040 
1041 	color_mode = drm_format_info_bpp(sdev->format, 0);
1042 	if (color_mode == 16)
1043 		color_mode = sdev->format->depth; // can be 15 or 16
1044 
1045 	drm_fbdev_generic_setup(dev, color_mode);
1046 
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void simpledrm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1051 {
1052 	struct simpledrm_device *sdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1053 	struct drm_device *dev = &sdev->dev;
1054 
1055 	drm_dev_unplug(dev);
1056 }
1057 
1058 static const struct of_device_id simpledrm_of_match_table[] = {
1059 	{ .compatible = "simple-framebuffer", },
1060 	{ },
1061 };
1062 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, simpledrm_of_match_table);
1063 
1064 static struct platform_driver simpledrm_platform_driver = {
1065 	.driver = {
1066 		.name = "simple-framebuffer", /* connect to sysfb */
1067 		.of_match_table = simpledrm_of_match_table,
1068 	},
1069 	.probe = simpledrm_probe,
1070 	.remove_new = simpledrm_remove,
1071 };
1072 
1073 module_platform_driver(simpledrm_platform_driver);
1074 
1075 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1076 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1077