xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/cirrus.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2012-2019 Red Hat
4  *
5  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
6  * Public License version 2. See the file COPYING in the main
7  * directory of this archive for more details.
8  *
9  * Authors: Matthew Garrett
10  *	    Dave Airlie
11  *	    Gerd Hoffmann
12  *
13  * Portions of this code derived from cirrusfb.c:
14  * drivers/video/cirrusfb.c - driver for Cirrus Logic chipsets
15  *
16  * Copyright 1999-2001 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/iosys-map.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 
23 #include <video/cirrus.h>
24 #include <video/vga.h>
25 
26 #include <drm/drm_aperture.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
34 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_shmem.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
44 #include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
45 #include <drm/drm_module.h>
46 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
47 
48 #define DRIVER_NAME "cirrus"
49 #define DRIVER_DESC "qemu cirrus vga"
50 #define DRIVER_DATE "2019"
51 #define DRIVER_MAJOR 2
52 #define DRIVER_MINOR 0
53 
54 #define CIRRUS_MAX_PITCH (0x1FF << 3)      /* (4096 - 1) & ~111b bytes */
55 #define CIRRUS_VRAM_SIZE (4 * 1024 * 1024) /* 4 MB */
56 
57 struct cirrus_device {
58 	struct drm_device	       dev;
59 
60 	/* modesetting pipeline */
61 	struct drm_plane	       primary_plane;
62 	struct drm_crtc		       crtc;
63 	struct drm_encoder	       encoder;
64 	struct drm_connector	       connector;
65 
66 	/* HW resources */
67 	void __iomem		       *vram;
68 	void __iomem		       *mmio;
69 };
70 
71 #define to_cirrus(_dev) container_of(_dev, struct cirrus_device, dev)
72 
73 struct cirrus_primary_plane_state {
74 	struct drm_shadow_plane_state base;
75 
76 	/* HW scanout buffer */
77 	const struct drm_format_info   *format;
78 	unsigned int		       pitch;
79 };
80 
81 static inline struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *
82 to_cirrus_primary_plane_state(struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
83 {
84 	return container_of(plane_state, struct cirrus_primary_plane_state, base.base);
85 };
86 
87 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
88 /*
89  * The meat of this driver. The core passes us a mode and we have to program
90  * it. The modesetting here is the bare minimum required to satisfy the qemu
91  * emulation of this hardware, and running this against a real device is
92  * likely to result in an inadequately programmed mode. We've already had
93  * the opportunity to modify the mode, so whatever we receive here should
94  * be something that can be correctly programmed and displayed
95  */
96 
97 #define SEQ_INDEX 4
98 #define SEQ_DATA 5
99 
100 static u8 rreg_seq(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, u8 reg)
101 {
102 	iowrite8(reg, cirrus->mmio + SEQ_INDEX);
103 	return ioread8(cirrus->mmio + SEQ_DATA);
104 }
105 
106 static void wreg_seq(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, u8 reg, u8 val)
107 {
108 	iowrite8(reg, cirrus->mmio + SEQ_INDEX);
109 	iowrite8(val, cirrus->mmio + SEQ_DATA);
110 }
111 
112 #define CRT_INDEX 0x14
113 #define CRT_DATA 0x15
114 
115 static u8 rreg_crt(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, u8 reg)
116 {
117 	iowrite8(reg, cirrus->mmio + CRT_INDEX);
118 	return ioread8(cirrus->mmio + CRT_DATA);
119 }
120 
121 static void wreg_crt(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, u8 reg, u8 val)
122 {
123 	iowrite8(reg, cirrus->mmio + CRT_INDEX);
124 	iowrite8(val, cirrus->mmio + CRT_DATA);
125 }
126 
127 #define GFX_INDEX 0xe
128 #define GFX_DATA 0xf
129 
130 static void wreg_gfx(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, u8 reg, u8 val)
131 {
132 	iowrite8(reg, cirrus->mmio + GFX_INDEX);
133 	iowrite8(val, cirrus->mmio + GFX_DATA);
134 }
135 
136 #define VGA_DAC_MASK  0x06
137 
138 static void wreg_hdr(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, u8 val)
139 {
140 	ioread8(cirrus->mmio + VGA_DAC_MASK);
141 	ioread8(cirrus->mmio + VGA_DAC_MASK);
142 	ioread8(cirrus->mmio + VGA_DAC_MASK);
143 	ioread8(cirrus->mmio + VGA_DAC_MASK);
144 	iowrite8(val, cirrus->mmio + VGA_DAC_MASK);
145 }
146 
147 static const struct drm_format_info *cirrus_convert_to(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
148 {
149 	if (fb->format->format == DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 && fb->pitches[0] > CIRRUS_MAX_PITCH) {
150 		if (fb->width * 3 <= CIRRUS_MAX_PITCH)
151 			/* convert from XR24 to RG24 */
152 			return drm_format_info(DRM_FORMAT_RGB888);
153 		else
154 			/* convert from XR24 to RG16 */
155 			return drm_format_info(DRM_FORMAT_RGB565);
156 	}
157 	return NULL;
158 }
159 
160 static const struct drm_format_info *cirrus_format(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
161 {
162 	const struct drm_format_info *format = cirrus_convert_to(fb);
163 
164 	if (format)
165 		return format;
166 	return fb->format;
167 }
168 
169 static int cirrus_pitch(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
170 {
171 	const struct drm_format_info *format = cirrus_convert_to(fb);
172 
173 	if (format)
174 		return drm_format_info_min_pitch(format, 0, fb->width);
175 	return fb->pitches[0];
176 }
177 
178 static void cirrus_set_start_address(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, u32 offset)
179 {
180 	u32 addr;
181 	u8 tmp;
182 
183 	addr = offset >> 2;
184 	wreg_crt(cirrus, 0x0c, (u8)((addr >> 8) & 0xff));
185 	wreg_crt(cirrus, 0x0d, (u8)(addr & 0xff));
186 
187 	tmp = rreg_crt(cirrus, 0x1b);
188 	tmp &= 0xf2;
189 	tmp |= (addr >> 16) & 0x01;
190 	tmp |= (addr >> 15) & 0x0c;
191 	wreg_crt(cirrus, 0x1b, tmp);
192 
193 	tmp = rreg_crt(cirrus, 0x1d);
194 	tmp &= 0x7f;
195 	tmp |= (addr >> 12) & 0x80;
196 	wreg_crt(cirrus, 0x1d, tmp);
197 }
198 
199 static void cirrus_mode_set(struct cirrus_device *cirrus,
200 			    struct drm_display_mode *mode)
201 {
202 	int hsyncstart, hsyncend, htotal, hdispend;
203 	int vtotal, vdispend;
204 	int tmp;
205 
206 	htotal = mode->htotal / 8;
207 	hsyncend = mode->hsync_end / 8;
208 	hsyncstart = mode->hsync_start / 8;
209 	hdispend = mode->hdisplay / 8;
210 
211 	vtotal = mode->vtotal;
212 	vdispend = mode->vdisplay;
213 
214 	vdispend -= 1;
215 	vtotal -= 2;
216 
217 	htotal -= 5;
218 	hdispend -= 1;
219 	hsyncstart += 1;
220 	hsyncend += 1;
221 
222 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, 0x20);
223 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL, htotal);
224 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_H_DISP, hdispend);
225 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START, hsyncstart);
226 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END, hsyncend);
227 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL, vtotal & 0xff);
228 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END, vdispend & 0xff);
229 
230 	tmp = 0x40;
231 	if ((vdispend + 1) & 512)
232 		tmp |= 0x20;
233 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN, tmp);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Overflow bits for values that don't fit in the standard registers
237 	 */
238 	tmp = 0x10;
239 	if (vtotal & 0x100)
240 		tmp |= 0x01;
241 	if (vdispend & 0x100)
242 		tmp |= 0x02;
243 	if ((vdispend + 1) & 0x100)
244 		tmp |= 0x08;
245 	if (vtotal & 0x200)
246 		tmp |= 0x20;
247 	if (vdispend & 0x200)
248 		tmp |= 0x40;
249 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW, tmp);
250 
251 	tmp = 0;
252 
253 	/* More overflow bits */
254 
255 	if ((htotal + 5) & 0x40)
256 		tmp |= 0x10;
257 	if ((htotal + 5) & 0x80)
258 		tmp |= 0x20;
259 	if (vtotal & 0x100)
260 		tmp |= 0x40;
261 	if (vtotal & 0x200)
262 		tmp |= 0x80;
263 
264 	wreg_crt(cirrus, CL_CRT1A, tmp);
265 
266 	/* Disable Hercules/CGA compatibility */
267 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_MODE, 0x03);
268 }
269 
270 static void cirrus_format_set(struct cirrus_device *cirrus,
271 			      const struct drm_format_info *format)
272 {
273 	u8 sr07, hdr;
274 
275 	sr07 = rreg_seq(cirrus, 0x07);
276 	sr07 &= 0xe0;
277 
278 	switch (format->format) {
279 	case DRM_FORMAT_C8:
280 		sr07 |= 0x11;
281 		hdr = 0x00;
282 		break;
283 	case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
284 		sr07 |= 0x17;
285 		hdr = 0xc1;
286 		break;
287 	case DRM_FORMAT_RGB888:
288 		sr07 |= 0x15;
289 		hdr = 0xc5;
290 		break;
291 	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
292 		sr07 |= 0x19;
293 		hdr = 0xc5;
294 		break;
295 	default:
296 		return;
297 	}
298 
299 	wreg_seq(cirrus, 0x7, sr07);
300 
301 	/* Enable high-colour modes */
302 	wreg_gfx(cirrus, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x40);
303 
304 	/* And set graphics mode */
305 	wreg_gfx(cirrus, VGA_GFX_MISC, 0x01);
306 
307 	wreg_hdr(cirrus, hdr);
308 }
309 
310 static void cirrus_pitch_set(struct cirrus_device *cirrus, unsigned int pitch)
311 {
312 	u8 cr13, cr1b;
313 
314 	/* Program the pitch */
315 	cr13 = pitch / 8;
316 	wreg_crt(cirrus, VGA_CRTC_OFFSET, cr13);
317 
318 	/* Enable extended blanking and pitch bits, and enable full memory */
319 	cr1b = 0x22;
320 	cr1b |= (pitch >> 7) & 0x10;
321 	cr1b |= (pitch >> 6) & 0x40;
322 	wreg_crt(cirrus, 0x1b, cr1b);
323 
324 	cirrus_set_start_address(cirrus, 0);
325 }
326 
327 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
328 /* cirrus display pipe						      */
329 
330 static const uint32_t cirrus_primary_plane_formats[] = {
331 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
332 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
333 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
334 };
335 
336 static const uint64_t cirrus_primary_plane_format_modifiers[] = {
337 	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
338 	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
339 };
340 
341 static int cirrus_primary_plane_helper_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
342 						    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
343 {
344 	struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
345 	struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *new_primary_plane_state =
346 		to_cirrus_primary_plane_state(new_plane_state);
347 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = new_plane_state->fb;
348 	struct drm_crtc *new_crtc = new_plane_state->crtc;
349 	struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state = NULL;
350 	int ret;
351 	unsigned int pitch;
352 
353 	if (new_crtc)
354 		new_crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, new_crtc);
355 
356 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(new_plane_state, new_crtc_state,
357 						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
358 						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
359 						  false, false);
360 	if (ret)
361 		return ret;
362 	else if (!new_plane_state->visible)
363 		return 0;
364 
365 	pitch = cirrus_pitch(fb);
366 
367 	/* validate size constraints */
368 	if (pitch > CIRRUS_MAX_PITCH)
369 		return -EINVAL;
370 	else if (pitch * fb->height > CIRRUS_VRAM_SIZE)
371 		return -EINVAL;
372 
373 	new_primary_plane_state->format = cirrus_format(fb);
374 	new_primary_plane_state->pitch = pitch;
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static void cirrus_primary_plane_helper_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
380 						      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
381 {
382 	struct cirrus_device *cirrus = to_cirrus(plane->dev);
383 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
384 	struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *primary_plane_state =
385 		to_cirrus_primary_plane_state(plane_state);
386 	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state = to_drm_shadow_plane_state(plane_state);
387 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->fb;
388 	const struct drm_format_info *format = primary_plane_state->format;
389 	unsigned int pitch = primary_plane_state->pitch;
390 	struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state, plane);
391 	struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *old_primary_plane_state =
392 		to_cirrus_primary_plane_state(old_plane_state);
393 	struct iosys_map vaddr = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_VADDR_IOMEM(cirrus->vram);
394 	struct drm_atomic_helper_damage_iter iter;
395 	struct drm_rect damage;
396 	int idx;
397 
398 	if (!fb)
399 		return;
400 
401 	if (!drm_dev_enter(&cirrus->dev, &idx))
402 		return;
403 
404 	if (old_primary_plane_state->format != format)
405 		cirrus_format_set(cirrus, format);
406 	if (old_primary_plane_state->pitch != pitch)
407 		cirrus_pitch_set(cirrus, pitch);
408 
409 	drm_atomic_helper_damage_iter_init(&iter, old_plane_state, plane_state);
410 	drm_atomic_for_each_plane_damage(&iter, &damage) {
411 		unsigned int offset = drm_fb_clip_offset(pitch, format, &damage);
412 		struct iosys_map dst = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_OFFSET(&vaddr, offset);
413 
414 		drm_fb_blit(&dst, &pitch, format->format, shadow_plane_state->data, fb,
415 			    &damage, &shadow_plane_state->fmtcnv_state);
416 	}
417 
418 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
419 }
420 
421 static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs cirrus_primary_plane_helper_funcs = {
422 	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
423 	.atomic_check = cirrus_primary_plane_helper_atomic_check,
424 	.atomic_update = cirrus_primary_plane_helper_atomic_update,
425 };
426 
427 static struct drm_plane_state *
428 cirrus_primary_plane_atomic_duplicate_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
429 {
430 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = plane->state;
431 	struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *primary_plane_state =
432 		to_cirrus_primary_plane_state(plane_state);
433 	struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *new_primary_plane_state;
434 	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *new_shadow_plane_state;
435 
436 	if (!plane_state)
437 		return NULL;
438 
439 	new_primary_plane_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_primary_plane_state), GFP_KERNEL);
440 	if (!new_primary_plane_state)
441 		return NULL;
442 	new_shadow_plane_state = &new_primary_plane_state->base;
443 
444 	__drm_gem_duplicate_shadow_plane_state(plane, new_shadow_plane_state);
445 	new_primary_plane_state->format = primary_plane_state->format;
446 	new_primary_plane_state->pitch = primary_plane_state->pitch;
447 
448 	return &new_shadow_plane_state->base;
449 }
450 
451 static void cirrus_primary_plane_atomic_destroy_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
452 						      struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
453 {
454 	struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *primary_plane_state =
455 		to_cirrus_primary_plane_state(plane_state);
456 
457 	__drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state(&primary_plane_state->base);
458 	kfree(primary_plane_state);
459 }
460 
461 static void cirrus_reset_primary_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
462 {
463 	struct cirrus_primary_plane_state *primary_plane_state;
464 
465 	if (plane->state) {
466 		cirrus_primary_plane_atomic_destroy_state(plane, plane->state);
467 		plane->state = NULL; /* must be set to NULL here */
468 	}
469 
470 	primary_plane_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*primary_plane_state), GFP_KERNEL);
471 	if (!primary_plane_state)
472 		return;
473 	__drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane(plane, &primary_plane_state->base);
474 }
475 
476 static const struct drm_plane_funcs cirrus_primary_plane_funcs = {
477 	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
478 	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
479 	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
480 	.reset = cirrus_reset_primary_plane,
481 	.atomic_duplicate_state = cirrus_primary_plane_atomic_duplicate_state,
482 	.atomic_destroy_state = cirrus_primary_plane_atomic_destroy_state,
483 };
484 
485 static int cirrus_crtc_helper_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
486 {
487 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
488 	int ret;
489 
490 	if (!crtc_state->enable)
491 		return 0;
492 
493 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_crtc_primary_plane(crtc_state);
494 	if (ret)
495 		return ret;
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static void cirrus_crtc_helper_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
501 					     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
502 {
503 	struct cirrus_device *cirrus = to_cirrus(crtc->dev);
504 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
505 	int idx;
506 
507 	if (!drm_dev_enter(&cirrus->dev, &idx))
508 		return;
509 
510 	cirrus_mode_set(cirrus, &crtc_state->mode);
511 
512 	/* Unblank (needed on S3 resume, vgabios doesn't do it then) */
513 	outb(VGA_AR_ENABLE_DISPLAY, VGA_ATT_W);
514 
515 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
516 }
517 
518 static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs cirrus_crtc_helper_funcs = {
519 	.atomic_check = cirrus_crtc_helper_atomic_check,
520 	.atomic_enable = cirrus_crtc_helper_atomic_enable,
521 };
522 
523 static const struct drm_crtc_funcs cirrus_crtc_funcs = {
524 	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
525 	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
526 	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
527 	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
528 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
529 	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
530 };
531 
532 static const struct drm_encoder_funcs cirrus_encoder_funcs = {
533 	.destroy = drm_encoder_cleanup,
534 };
535 
536 static int cirrus_connector_helper_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
537 {
538 	int count;
539 
540 	count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector,
541 				     connector->dev->mode_config.max_width,
542 				     connector->dev->mode_config.max_height);
543 	drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
544 	return count;
545 }
546 
547 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs cirrus_connector_helper_funcs = {
548 	.get_modes = cirrus_connector_helper_get_modes,
549 };
550 
551 static const struct drm_connector_funcs cirrus_connector_funcs = {
552 	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
553 	.destroy = drm_connector_cleanup,
554 	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
555 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
556 	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
557 };
558 
559 static int cirrus_pipe_init(struct cirrus_device *cirrus)
560 {
561 	struct drm_device *dev = &cirrus->dev;
562 	struct drm_plane *primary_plane;
563 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
564 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
565 	struct drm_connector *connector;
566 	int ret;
567 
568 	primary_plane = &cirrus->primary_plane;
569 	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(dev, primary_plane, 0,
570 				       &cirrus_primary_plane_funcs,
571 				       cirrus_primary_plane_formats,
572 				       ARRAY_SIZE(cirrus_primary_plane_formats),
573 				       cirrus_primary_plane_format_modifiers,
574 				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
575 	if (ret)
576 		return ret;
577 	drm_plane_helper_add(primary_plane, &cirrus_primary_plane_helper_funcs);
578 	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(primary_plane);
579 
580 	crtc = &cirrus->crtc;
581 	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(dev, crtc, primary_plane, NULL,
582 					&cirrus_crtc_funcs, NULL);
583 	if (ret)
584 		return ret;
585 	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &cirrus_crtc_helper_funcs);
586 
587 	encoder = &cirrus->encoder;
588 	ret = drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, &cirrus_encoder_funcs,
589 			       DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, NULL);
590 	if (ret)
591 		return ret;
592 	encoder->possible_crtcs = drm_crtc_mask(crtc);
593 
594 	connector = &cirrus->connector;
595 	ret = drm_connector_init(dev, connector, &cirrus_connector_funcs,
596 				 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA);
597 	if (ret)
598 		return ret;
599 	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &cirrus_connector_helper_funcs);
600 
601 	ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
602 	if (ret)
603 		return ret;
604 
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
609 /* cirrus framebuffers & mode config				      */
610 
611 static enum drm_mode_status cirrus_mode_config_mode_valid(struct drm_device *dev,
612 							  const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
613 {
614 	const struct drm_format_info *format = drm_format_info(DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888);
615 	uint64_t pitch = drm_format_info_min_pitch(format, 0, mode->hdisplay);
616 
617 	if (pitch * mode->vdisplay > CIRRUS_VRAM_SIZE)
618 		return MODE_MEM;
619 
620 	return MODE_OK;
621 }
622 
623 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs cirrus_mode_config_funcs = {
624 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
625 	.mode_valid = cirrus_mode_config_mode_valid,
626 	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
627 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
628 };
629 
630 static int cirrus_mode_config_init(struct cirrus_device *cirrus)
631 {
632 	struct drm_device *dev = &cirrus->dev;
633 	int ret;
634 
635 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
636 	if (ret)
637 		return ret;
638 
639 	dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
640 	dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
641 	dev->mode_config.max_width = CIRRUS_MAX_PITCH / 2;
642 	dev->mode_config.max_height = 1024;
643 	dev->mode_config.preferred_depth = 16;
644 	dev->mode_config.prefer_shadow = 0;
645 	dev->mode_config.funcs = &cirrus_mode_config_funcs;
646 
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
650 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
651 
652 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(cirrus_fops);
653 
654 static const struct drm_driver cirrus_driver = {
655 	.driver_features = DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
656 
657 	.name		 = DRIVER_NAME,
658 	.desc		 = DRIVER_DESC,
659 	.date		 = DRIVER_DATE,
660 	.major		 = DRIVER_MAJOR,
661 	.minor		 = DRIVER_MINOR,
662 
663 	.fops		 = &cirrus_fops,
664 	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS,
665 };
666 
667 static int cirrus_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
668 			    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
669 {
670 	struct drm_device *dev;
671 	struct cirrus_device *cirrus;
672 	int ret;
673 
674 	ret = drm_aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(pdev, &cirrus_driver);
675 	if (ret)
676 		return ret;
677 
678 	ret = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
679 	if (ret)
680 		return ret;
681 
682 	ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRIVER_NAME);
683 	if (ret)
684 		return ret;
685 
686 	ret = -ENOMEM;
687 	cirrus = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, &cirrus_driver,
688 				    struct cirrus_device, dev);
689 	if (IS_ERR(cirrus))
690 		return PTR_ERR(cirrus);
691 
692 	dev = &cirrus->dev;
693 
694 	cirrus->vram = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
695 				    pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
696 	if (cirrus->vram == NULL)
697 		return -ENOMEM;
698 
699 	cirrus->mmio = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, pci_resource_start(pdev, 1),
700 				    pci_resource_len(pdev, 1));
701 	if (cirrus->mmio == NULL)
702 		return -ENOMEM;
703 
704 	ret = cirrus_mode_config_init(cirrus);
705 	if (ret)
706 		return ret;
707 
708 	ret = cirrus_pipe_init(cirrus);
709 	if (ret < 0)
710 		return ret;
711 
712 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
713 
714 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
715 	ret = drm_dev_register(dev, 0);
716 	if (ret)
717 		return ret;
718 
719 	drm_fbdev_shmem_setup(dev, 16);
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 static void cirrus_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
724 {
725 	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
726 
727 	drm_dev_unplug(dev);
728 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(dev);
729 }
730 
731 static void cirrus_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
732 {
733 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(pci_get_drvdata(pdev));
734 }
735 
736 static const struct pci_device_id pciidlist[] = {
737 	{
738 		.vendor    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS,
739 		.device    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5446,
740 		/* only bind to the cirrus chip in qemu */
741 		.subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
742 		.subdevice = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU,
743 	}, {
744 		.vendor    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS,
745 		.device    = PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5446,
746 		.subvendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN,
747 		.subdevice = 0x0001,
748 	},
749 	{ /* end if list */ }
750 };
751 
752 static struct pci_driver cirrus_pci_driver = {
753 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
754 	.id_table = pciidlist,
755 	.probe = cirrus_pci_probe,
756 	.remove = cirrus_pci_remove,
757 	.shutdown = cirrus_pci_shutdown,
758 };
759 
760 drm_module_pci_driver(cirrus_pci_driver)
761 
762 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pciidlist);
763 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cirrus driver for QEMU emulated device");
764 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
765