xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drv.c (revision ca220141fa8ebae09765a242076b2b77338106b0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * (C) COPYRIGHT 2012-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Parts of this file were based on sources as follows:
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
8  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
10  */
11 
12 /**
13  * DOC: ARM PrimeCell PL110 and PL111 CLCD Driver
14  *
15  * The PL110/PL111 is a simple LCD controller that can support TFT
16  * and STN displays. This driver exposes a standard KMS interface
17  * for them.
18  *
19  * The driver currently doesn't expose the cursor.  The DRM API for
20  * cursors requires support for 64x64 ARGB8888 cursor images, while
21  * the hardware can only support 64x64 monochrome with masking
22  * cursors.  While one could imagine trying to hack something together
23  * to look at the ARGB8888 and program reasonable in monochrome, we
24  * just don't expose the cursor at all instead, and leave cursor
25  * support to the application software cursor layer.
26  *
27  * TODO:
28  *
29  * - Fix race between setting plane base address and getting IRQ for
30  *   vsync firing the pageflip completion.
31  *
32  * - Read back hardware state at boot to skip reprogramming the
33  *   hardware when doing a no-op modeset.
34  *
35  * - Use the CLKSEL bit to support switching between the two external
36  *   clock parents.
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
40 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/of.h>
43 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
44 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
45 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 
48 #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
49 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
50 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
51 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
52 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
53 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
54 #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
55 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
56 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
57 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
58 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
59 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
60 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
61 
62 #include "pl111_drm.h"
63 #include "pl111_versatile.h"
64 #include "pl111_nomadik.h"
65 
66 #define DRIVER_DESC      "DRM module for PL111"
67 
68 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs mode_config_funcs = {
69 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
70 	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
71 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
72 };
73 
74 static int pl111_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
75 {
76 	struct drm_mode_config *mode_config;
77 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
78 	struct device_node *np = dev->dev->of_node;
79 	struct device_node *remote;
80 	struct drm_panel *panel = NULL;
81 	struct drm_bridge *bridge = NULL;
82 	bool defer = false;
83 	int ret;
84 	int i;
85 
86 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
87 	if (ret)
88 		return ret;
89 
90 	mode_config = &dev->mode_config;
91 	mode_config->funcs = &mode_config_funcs;
92 	mode_config->min_width = 1;
93 	mode_config->max_width = 1024;
94 	mode_config->min_height = 1;
95 	mode_config->max_height = 768;
96 
97 	i = 0;
98 	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, remote) {
99 		struct drm_panel *tmp_panel;
100 		struct drm_bridge *tmp_bridge;
101 
102 		drm_dbg(dev, "checking endpoint %d\n", i);
103 
104 		ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(dev->dev->of_node,
105 						  0, i,
106 						  &tmp_panel,
107 						  &tmp_bridge);
108 		if (ret) {
109 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
110 				/*
111 				 * Something deferred, but that is often just
112 				 * another way of saying -ENODEV, but let's
113 				 * cast a vote for later deferral.
114 				 */
115 				defer = true;
116 			} else if (ret != -ENODEV) {
117 				/* Continue, maybe something else is working */
118 				drm_err(dev,
119 					"endpoint %d returns %d\n", i, ret);
120 			}
121 		}
122 
123 		if (tmp_panel) {
124 			drm_info(dev,
125 				 "found panel on endpoint %d\n", i);
126 			panel = tmp_panel;
127 		}
128 		if (tmp_bridge) {
129 			drm_info(dev,
130 				 "found bridge on endpoint %d\n", i);
131 			bridge = tmp_bridge;
132 		}
133 
134 		i++;
135 	}
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * If we can't find neither panel nor bridge on any of the
139 	 * endpoints, and any of them retured -EPROBE_DEFER, then
140 	 * let's defer this driver too.
141 	 */
142 	if ((!panel && !bridge) && defer)
143 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
144 
145 	if (panel) {
146 		bridge = drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(panel,
147 						    DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown);
148 		if (IS_ERR(bridge)) {
149 			ret = PTR_ERR(bridge);
150 			goto finish;
151 		}
152 	} else if (bridge) {
153 		drm_info(dev, "Using non-panel bridge\n");
154 	} else {
155 		drm_err(dev, "No bridge, exiting\n");
156 		return -ENODEV;
157 	}
158 
159 	priv->bridge = bridge;
160 	if (panel) {
161 		priv->panel = panel;
162 		priv->connector = drm_panel_bridge_connector(bridge);
163 	}
164 
165 	ret = pl111_display_init(dev);
166 	if (ret != 0) {
167 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to init display\n");
168 		goto out_bridge;
169 	}
170 
171 	ret = drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge(&priv->pipe,
172 						    bridge);
173 	if (ret)
174 		return ret;
175 
176 	if (!priv->variant->broken_vblank) {
177 		ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, 1);
178 		if (ret != 0) {
179 			drm_err(dev, "Failed to init vblank\n");
180 			goto out_bridge;
181 		}
182 	}
183 
184 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
185 
186 	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
187 
188 	goto finish;
189 
190 out_bridge:
191 	if (panel)
192 		drm_panel_bridge_remove(bridge);
193 finish:
194 	return ret;
195 }
196 
197 static struct drm_gem_object *
198 pl111_gem_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
199 			  struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
200 			  struct sg_table *sgt)
201 {
202 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * When using device-specific reserved memory we can't import
206 	 * DMA buffers: those are passed by reference in any global
207 	 * memory and we can only handle a specific range of memory.
208 	 */
209 	if (priv->use_device_memory)
210 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
211 
212 	return drm_gem_dma_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
213 }
214 
215 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(drm_fops);
216 
217 static const struct drm_driver pl111_drm_driver = {
218 	.driver_features =
219 		DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
220 	.ioctls = NULL,
221 	.fops = &drm_fops,
222 	.name = "pl111",
223 	.desc = DRIVER_DESC,
224 	.major = 1,
225 	.minor = 0,
226 	.patchlevel = 0,
227 	.dumb_create = drm_gem_dma_dumb_create,
228 	.gem_prime_import_sg_table = pl111_gem_import_sg_table,
229 	DRM_FBDEV_DMA_DRIVER_OPS,
230 
231 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
232 	.debugfs_init = pl111_debugfs_init,
233 #endif
234 };
235 
236 static int pl111_amba_probe(struct amba_device *amba_dev,
237 			    const struct amba_id *id)
238 {
239 	struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
240 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv;
241 	const struct pl111_variant_data *variant = id->data;
242 	struct drm_device *drm;
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
246 	if (!priv)
247 		return -ENOMEM;
248 
249 	drm = drm_dev_alloc(&pl111_drm_driver, dev);
250 	if (IS_ERR(drm))
251 		return PTR_ERR(drm);
252 	amba_set_drvdata(amba_dev, drm);
253 	priv->drm = drm;
254 	drm->dev_private = priv;
255 	priv->variant = variant;
256 
257 	ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev);
258 	if (!ret) {
259 		drm_info(drm, "using device-specific reserved memory\n");
260 		priv->use_device_memory = true;
261 	}
262 
263 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "max-memory-bandwidth",
264 				 &priv->memory_bw)) {
265 		drm_info(drm, "no max memory bandwidth specified, assume unlimited\n");
266 		priv->memory_bw = 0;
267 	}
268 
269 	/* The two main variants swap this register */
270 	if (variant->is_pl110 || variant->is_lcdc) {
271 		priv->ienb = CLCD_PL110_IENB;
272 		priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL110_CNTL;
273 	} else {
274 		priv->ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
275 		priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
276 	}
277 
278 	priv->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &amba_dev->res);
279 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs)) {
280 		drm_err(drm, "%s failed mmio\n", __func__);
281 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
282 		goto dev_put;
283 	}
284 
285 	/* This may override some variant settings */
286 	ret = pl111_versatile_init(drm, priv);
287 	if (ret)
288 		goto dev_put;
289 
290 	pl111_nomadik_init(drm);
291 
292 	/* turn off interrupts before requesting the irq */
293 	writel(0, priv->regs + priv->ienb);
294 
295 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, amba_dev->irq[0], pl111_irq, 0,
296 			       variant->name, priv);
297 	if (ret != 0) {
298 		drm_err(drm, "%s failed irq %d\n", __func__, ret);
299 		goto dev_put;
300 	}
301 
302 	ret = pl111_modeset_init(drm);
303 	if (ret != 0)
304 		goto dev_put;
305 
306 	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
307 	if (ret < 0)
308 		goto dev_put;
309 
310 	drm_client_setup_with_color_mode(drm, priv->variant->fb_depth);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 
314 dev_put:
315 	drm_dev_put(drm);
316 	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
317 
318 	return ret;
319 }
320 
321 static void pl111_amba_remove(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
322 {
323 	struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
324 	struct drm_device *drm = amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev);
325 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = drm->dev_private;
326 
327 	drm_dev_unregister(drm);
328 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
329 	if (priv->panel)
330 		drm_panel_bridge_remove(priv->bridge);
331 	drm_dev_put(drm);
332 	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
333 }
334 
335 static void pl111_amba_shutdown(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
336 {
337 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev));
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * This early variant lacks the 565 and 444 pixel formats.
342  */
343 static const u32 pl110_pixel_formats[] = {
344 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
345 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
346 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
347 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
348 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
349 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
350 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
351 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
352 };
353 
354 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_variant = {
355 	.name = "PL110",
356 	.is_pl110 = true,
357 	.formats = pl110_pixel_formats,
358 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_pixel_formats),
359 	.fb_depth = 16,
360 };
361 
362 /* RealView, Versatile Express etc use this modern variant */
363 static const u32 pl111_pixel_formats[] = {
364 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
365 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
366 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
367 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
368 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
369 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
370 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
371 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
372 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
373 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
374 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
375 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
376 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
377 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
378 };
379 
380 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_variant = {
381 	.name = "PL111",
382 	.formats = pl111_pixel_formats,
383 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_pixel_formats),
384 	.fb_depth = 32,
385 };
386 
387 static const u32 pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats[] = {
388 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
389 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
390 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
391 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
392 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
393 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
394 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
395 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
396 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
397 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
398 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
399 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
400 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
401 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
402 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
403 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
404 };
405 
406 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_nomadik_variant = {
407 	.name = "LCDC (PL110 Nomadik)",
408 	.formats = pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats,
409 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats),
410 	.is_lcdc = true,
411 	.st_bitmux_control = true,
412 	.broken_vblank = true,
413 	.fb_depth = 16,
414 };
415 
416 static const struct amba_id pl111_id_table[] = {
417 	{
418 		.id = 0x00041110,
419 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
420 		.data = (void *)&pl110_variant,
421 	},
422 	{
423 		.id = 0x00180110,
424 		.mask = 0x00fffffe,
425 		.data = (void *)&pl110_nomadik_variant,
426 	},
427 	{
428 		.id = 0x00041111,
429 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
430 		.data = (void *)&pl111_variant,
431 	},
432 	{0, 0},
433 };
434 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl111_id_table);
435 
436 static struct amba_driver pl111_amba_driver __maybe_unused = {
437 	.drv = {
438 		.name = "drm-clcd-pl111",
439 	},
440 	.probe = pl111_amba_probe,
441 	.remove = pl111_amba_remove,
442 	.shutdown = pl111_amba_shutdown,
443 	.id_table = pl111_id_table,
444 };
445 
446 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
447 module_amba_driver(pl111_amba_driver);
448 #endif
449 
450 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
451 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd.");
452 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
453