xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drv.c (revision 570f7e331f5febb30f1384817463c7e42b65ca7d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * (C) COPYRIGHT 2012-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Parts of this file were based on sources as follows:
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
8  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
10  */
11 
12 /**
13  * DOC: ARM PrimeCell PL110 and PL111 CLCD Driver
14  *
15  * The PL110/PL111 is a simple LCD controller that can support TFT
16  * and STN displays. This driver exposes a standard KMS interface
17  * for them.
18  *
19  * The driver currently doesn't expose the cursor.  The DRM API for
20  * cursors requires support for 64x64 ARGB8888 cursor images, while
21  * the hardware can only support 64x64 monochrome with masking
22  * cursors.  While one could imagine trying to hack something together
23  * to look at the ARGB8888 and program reasonable in monochrome, we
24  * just don't expose the cursor at all instead, and leave cursor
25  * support to the application software cursor layer.
26  *
27  * TODO:
28  *
29  * - Fix race between setting plane base address and getting IRQ for
30  *   vsync firing the pageflip completion.
31  *
32  * - Read back hardware state at boot to skip reprogramming the
33  *   hardware when doing a no-op modeset.
34  *
35  * - Use the CLKSEL bit to support switching between the two external
36  *   clock parents.
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
40 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/of.h>
43 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
44 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
45 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 
48 #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
49 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
50 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
51 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
52 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
53 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
54 #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
55 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
56 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
57 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
58 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
59 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
60 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
61 
62 #include "pl111_drm.h"
63 #include "pl111_versatile.h"
64 #include "pl111_nomadik.h"
65 
66 #define DRIVER_DESC      "DRM module for PL111"
67 
68 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs mode_config_funcs = {
69 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
70 	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
71 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
72 };
73 
74 static int pl111_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
75 {
76 	struct drm_mode_config *mode_config;
77 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
78 	struct device_node *np = dev->dev->of_node;
79 	struct device_node *remote;
80 	struct drm_panel *panel = NULL;
81 	struct drm_bridge *bridge = NULL;
82 	bool defer = false;
83 	int ret;
84 	int i;
85 
86 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
87 	if (ret)
88 		return ret;
89 
90 	mode_config = &dev->mode_config;
91 	mode_config->funcs = &mode_config_funcs;
92 	mode_config->min_width = 1;
93 	mode_config->max_width = 1024;
94 	mode_config->min_height = 1;
95 	mode_config->max_height = 768;
96 
97 	i = 0;
98 	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, remote) {
99 		struct drm_panel *tmp_panel;
100 		struct drm_bridge *tmp_bridge;
101 
102 		drm_dbg(dev, "checking endpoint %d\n", i);
103 
104 		ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(dev->dev->of_node,
105 						  0, i,
106 						  &tmp_panel,
107 						  &tmp_bridge);
108 		if (ret) {
109 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
110 				/*
111 				 * Something deferred, but that is often just
112 				 * another way of saying -ENODEV, but let's
113 				 * cast a vote for later deferral.
114 				 */
115 				defer = true;
116 			} else if (ret != -ENODEV) {
117 				/* Continue, maybe something else is working */
118 				drm_err(dev,
119 					"endpoint %d returns %d\n", i, ret);
120 			}
121 		}
122 
123 		if (tmp_panel) {
124 			drm_info(dev,
125 				 "found panel on endpoint %d\n", i);
126 			panel = tmp_panel;
127 		}
128 		if (tmp_bridge) {
129 			drm_info(dev,
130 				 "found bridge on endpoint %d\n", i);
131 			bridge = tmp_bridge;
132 		}
133 
134 		i++;
135 	}
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * If we can't find neither panel nor bridge on any of the
139 	 * endpoints, and any of them retured -EPROBE_DEFER, then
140 	 * let's defer this driver too.
141 	 */
142 	if ((!panel && !bridge) && defer)
143 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
144 
145 	if (panel) {
146 		bridge = drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(panel,
147 						    DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown);
148 		drm_panel_put(panel);
149 		if (IS_ERR(bridge)) {
150 			ret = PTR_ERR(bridge);
151 			goto finish;
152 		}
153 	} else if (bridge) {
154 		drm_info(dev, "Using non-panel bridge\n");
155 	} else {
156 		drm_err(dev, "No bridge, exiting\n");
157 		return -ENODEV;
158 	}
159 
160 	priv->bridge = bridge;
161 	if (panel) {
162 		priv->panel = panel;
163 		priv->connector = drm_panel_bridge_connector(bridge);
164 	}
165 
166 	ret = pl111_display_init(dev);
167 	if (ret != 0) {
168 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to init display\n");
169 		goto out_bridge;
170 	}
171 
172 	ret = drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge(&priv->pipe,
173 						    bridge);
174 	if (ret)
175 		return ret;
176 
177 	if (!priv->variant->broken_vblank) {
178 		ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, 1);
179 		if (ret != 0) {
180 			drm_err(dev, "Failed to init vblank\n");
181 			goto out_bridge;
182 		}
183 	}
184 
185 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
186 
187 	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
188 
189 	goto finish;
190 
191 out_bridge:
192 	if (panel)
193 		drm_panel_bridge_remove(bridge);
194 finish:
195 	return ret;
196 }
197 
198 static struct drm_gem_object *
199 pl111_gem_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
200 			  struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
201 			  struct sg_table *sgt)
202 {
203 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * When using device-specific reserved memory we can't import
207 	 * DMA buffers: those are passed by reference in any global
208 	 * memory and we can only handle a specific range of memory.
209 	 */
210 	if (priv->use_device_memory)
211 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
212 
213 	return drm_gem_dma_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
214 }
215 
216 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(drm_fops);
217 
218 static const struct drm_driver pl111_drm_driver = {
219 	.driver_features =
220 		DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
221 	.ioctls = NULL,
222 	.fops = &drm_fops,
223 	.name = "pl111",
224 	.desc = DRIVER_DESC,
225 	.major = 1,
226 	.minor = 0,
227 	.patchlevel = 0,
228 	.dumb_create = drm_gem_dma_dumb_create,
229 	.gem_prime_import_sg_table = pl111_gem_import_sg_table,
230 	DRM_FBDEV_DMA_DRIVER_OPS,
231 
232 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
233 	.debugfs_init = pl111_debugfs_init,
234 #endif
235 };
236 
237 static int pl111_amba_probe(struct amba_device *amba_dev,
238 			    const struct amba_id *id)
239 {
240 	struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
241 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv;
242 	const struct pl111_variant_data *variant = id->data;
243 	struct drm_device *drm;
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
247 	if (!priv)
248 		return -ENOMEM;
249 
250 	drm = drm_dev_alloc(&pl111_drm_driver, dev);
251 	if (IS_ERR(drm))
252 		return PTR_ERR(drm);
253 	amba_set_drvdata(amba_dev, drm);
254 	priv->drm = drm;
255 	drm->dev_private = priv;
256 	priv->variant = variant;
257 
258 	ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev);
259 	if (!ret) {
260 		drm_info(drm, "using device-specific reserved memory\n");
261 		priv->use_device_memory = true;
262 	}
263 
264 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "max-memory-bandwidth",
265 				 &priv->memory_bw)) {
266 		drm_info(drm, "no max memory bandwidth specified, assume unlimited\n");
267 		priv->memory_bw = 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* The two main variants swap this register */
271 	if (variant->is_pl110 || variant->is_lcdc) {
272 		priv->ienb = CLCD_PL110_IENB;
273 		priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL110_CNTL;
274 	} else {
275 		priv->ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
276 		priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
277 	}
278 
279 	priv->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &amba_dev->res);
280 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs)) {
281 		drm_err(drm, "%s failed mmio\n", __func__);
282 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
283 		goto dev_put;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* This may override some variant settings */
287 	ret = pl111_versatile_init(drm, priv);
288 	if (ret)
289 		goto dev_put;
290 
291 	pl111_nomadik_init(drm);
292 
293 	/* turn off interrupts before requesting the irq */
294 	writel(0, priv->regs + priv->ienb);
295 
296 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, amba_dev->irq[0], pl111_irq, 0,
297 			       variant->name, priv);
298 	if (ret != 0) {
299 		drm_err(drm, "%s failed irq %d\n", __func__, ret);
300 		goto dev_put;
301 	}
302 
303 	ret = pl111_modeset_init(drm);
304 	if (ret != 0)
305 		goto dev_put;
306 
307 	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
308 	if (ret < 0)
309 		goto dev_put;
310 
311 	drm_client_setup_with_color_mode(drm, priv->variant->fb_depth);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 
315 dev_put:
316 	drm_dev_put(drm);
317 	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 
322 static void pl111_amba_remove(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
323 {
324 	struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
325 	struct drm_device *drm = amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev);
326 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = drm->dev_private;
327 
328 	drm_dev_unregister(drm);
329 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
330 	if (priv->panel)
331 		drm_panel_bridge_remove(priv->bridge);
332 	drm_dev_put(drm);
333 	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
334 }
335 
336 static void pl111_amba_shutdown(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
337 {
338 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev));
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * This early variant lacks the 565 and 444 pixel formats.
343  */
344 static const u32 pl110_pixel_formats[] = {
345 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
346 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
347 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
348 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
349 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
350 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
351 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
352 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
353 };
354 
355 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_variant = {
356 	.name = "PL110",
357 	.is_pl110 = true,
358 	.formats = pl110_pixel_formats,
359 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_pixel_formats),
360 	.fb_depth = 16,
361 };
362 
363 /* RealView, Versatile Express etc use this modern variant */
364 static const u32 pl111_pixel_formats[] = {
365 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
366 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
367 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
368 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
369 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
370 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
371 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
372 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
373 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
374 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
375 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
376 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
377 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
378 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
379 };
380 
381 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_variant = {
382 	.name = "PL111",
383 	.formats = pl111_pixel_formats,
384 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_pixel_formats),
385 	.fb_depth = 32,
386 };
387 
388 static const u32 pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats[] = {
389 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
390 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
391 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
392 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
393 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
394 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
395 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
396 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
397 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
398 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
399 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
400 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
401 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
402 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
403 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
404 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
405 };
406 
407 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_nomadik_variant = {
408 	.name = "LCDC (PL110 Nomadik)",
409 	.formats = pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats,
410 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats),
411 	.is_lcdc = true,
412 	.st_bitmux_control = true,
413 	.broken_vblank = true,
414 	.fb_depth = 16,
415 };
416 
417 static const struct amba_id pl111_id_table[] = {
418 	{
419 		.id = 0x00041110,
420 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
421 		.data = (void *)&pl110_variant,
422 	},
423 	{
424 		.id = 0x00180110,
425 		.mask = 0x00fffffe,
426 		.data = (void *)&pl110_nomadik_variant,
427 	},
428 	{
429 		.id = 0x00041111,
430 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
431 		.data = (void *)&pl111_variant,
432 	},
433 	{0, 0},
434 };
435 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl111_id_table);
436 
437 static struct amba_driver pl111_amba_driver __maybe_unused = {
438 	.drv = {
439 		.name = "drm-clcd-pl111",
440 	},
441 	.probe = pl111_amba_probe,
442 	.remove = pl111_amba_remove,
443 	.shutdown = pl111_amba_shutdown,
444 	.id_table = pl111_id_table,
445 };
446 
447 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
448 module_amba_driver(pl111_amba_driver);
449 #endif
450 
451 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
452 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd.");
453 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
454