xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_drv.c (revision 52990390f91c1c39ca742fc8f390b29891d95127)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * (C) COPYRIGHT 2012-2013 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Parts of this file were based on sources as follows:
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
8  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
9  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
10  */
11 
12 /**
13  * DOC: ARM PrimeCell PL110 and PL111 CLCD Driver
14  *
15  * The PL110/PL111 is a simple LCD controller that can support TFT
16  * and STN displays. This driver exposes a standard KMS interface
17  * for them.
18  *
19  * The driver currently doesn't expose the cursor.  The DRM API for
20  * cursors requires support for 64x64 ARGB8888 cursor images, while
21  * the hardware can only support 64x64 monochrome with masking
22  * cursors.  While one could imagine trying to hack something together
23  * to look at the ARGB8888 and program reasonable in monochrome, we
24  * just don't expose the cursor at all instead, and leave cursor
25  * support to the application software cursor layer.
26  *
27  * TODO:
28  *
29  * - Fix race between setting plane base address and getting IRQ for
30  *   vsync firing the pageflip completion.
31  *
32  * - Read back hardware state at boot to skip reprogramming the
33  *   hardware when doing a no-op modeset.
34  *
35  * - Use the CLKSEL bit to support switching between the two external
36  *   clock parents.
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
40 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/of.h>
43 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
44 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
45 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 
48 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
49 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
50 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
51 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
52 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
53 #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
54 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
55 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
56 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
57 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
58 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
59 
60 #include "pl111_drm.h"
61 #include "pl111_versatile.h"
62 #include "pl111_nomadik.h"
63 
64 #define DRIVER_DESC      "DRM module for PL111"
65 
66 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs mode_config_funcs = {
67 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
68 	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
69 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
70 };
71 
72 static int pl111_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
73 {
74 	struct drm_mode_config *mode_config;
75 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
76 	struct device_node *np = dev->dev->of_node;
77 	struct device_node *remote;
78 	struct drm_panel *panel = NULL;
79 	struct drm_bridge *bridge = NULL;
80 	bool defer = false;
81 	int ret;
82 	int i;
83 
84 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
85 	if (ret)
86 		return ret;
87 
88 	mode_config = &dev->mode_config;
89 	mode_config->funcs = &mode_config_funcs;
90 	mode_config->min_width = 1;
91 	mode_config->max_width = 1024;
92 	mode_config->min_height = 1;
93 	mode_config->max_height = 768;
94 
95 	i = 0;
96 	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, remote) {
97 		struct drm_panel *tmp_panel;
98 		struct drm_bridge *tmp_bridge;
99 
100 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "checking endpoint %d\n", i);
101 
102 		ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(dev->dev->of_node,
103 						  0, i,
104 						  &tmp_panel,
105 						  &tmp_bridge);
106 		if (ret) {
107 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
108 				/*
109 				 * Something deferred, but that is often just
110 				 * another way of saying -ENODEV, but let's
111 				 * cast a vote for later deferral.
112 				 */
113 				defer = true;
114 			} else if (ret != -ENODEV) {
115 				/* Continue, maybe something else is working */
116 				dev_err(dev->dev,
117 					"endpoint %d returns %d\n", i, ret);
118 			}
119 		}
120 
121 		if (tmp_panel) {
122 			dev_info(dev->dev,
123 				 "found panel on endpoint %d\n", i);
124 			panel = tmp_panel;
125 		}
126 		if (tmp_bridge) {
127 			dev_info(dev->dev,
128 				 "found bridge on endpoint %d\n", i);
129 			bridge = tmp_bridge;
130 		}
131 
132 		i++;
133 	}
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * If we can't find neither panel nor bridge on any of the
137 	 * endpoints, and any of them retured -EPROBE_DEFER, then
138 	 * let's defer this driver too.
139 	 */
140 	if ((!panel && !bridge) && defer)
141 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
142 
143 	if (panel) {
144 		bridge = drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(panel,
145 						    DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown);
146 		if (IS_ERR(bridge)) {
147 			ret = PTR_ERR(bridge);
148 			goto finish;
149 		}
150 	} else if (bridge) {
151 		dev_info(dev->dev, "Using non-panel bridge\n");
152 	} else {
153 		dev_err(dev->dev, "No bridge, exiting\n");
154 		return -ENODEV;
155 	}
156 
157 	priv->bridge = bridge;
158 	if (panel) {
159 		priv->panel = panel;
160 		priv->connector = drm_panel_bridge_connector(bridge);
161 	}
162 
163 	ret = pl111_display_init(dev);
164 	if (ret != 0) {
165 		dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to init display\n");
166 		goto out_bridge;
167 	}
168 
169 	ret = drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge(&priv->pipe,
170 						    bridge);
171 	if (ret)
172 		return ret;
173 
174 	if (!priv->variant->broken_vblank) {
175 		ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, 1);
176 		if (ret != 0) {
177 			dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to init vblank\n");
178 			goto out_bridge;
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
183 
184 	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
185 
186 	goto finish;
187 
188 out_bridge:
189 	if (panel)
190 		drm_panel_bridge_remove(bridge);
191 finish:
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 static struct drm_gem_object *
196 pl111_gem_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
197 			  struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
198 			  struct sg_table *sgt)
199 {
200 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * When using device-specific reserved memory we can't import
204 	 * DMA buffers: those are passed by reference in any global
205 	 * memory and we can only handle a specific range of memory.
206 	 */
207 	if (priv->use_device_memory)
208 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
209 
210 	return drm_gem_dma_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
211 }
212 
213 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(drm_fops);
214 
215 static const struct drm_driver pl111_drm_driver = {
216 	.driver_features =
217 		DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
218 	.ioctls = NULL,
219 	.fops = &drm_fops,
220 	.name = "pl111",
221 	.desc = DRIVER_DESC,
222 	.date = "20170317",
223 	.major = 1,
224 	.minor = 0,
225 	.patchlevel = 0,
226 	.dumb_create = drm_gem_dma_dumb_create,
227 	.prime_handle_to_fd = drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd,
228 	.prime_fd_to_handle = drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle,
229 	.gem_prime_import_sg_table = pl111_gem_import_sg_table,
230 	.gem_prime_mmap = drm_gem_prime_mmap,
231 
232 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
233 	.debugfs_init = pl111_debugfs_init,
234 #endif
235 };
236 
237 static int pl111_amba_probe(struct amba_device *amba_dev,
238 			    const struct amba_id *id)
239 {
240 	struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
241 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv;
242 	const struct pl111_variant_data *variant = id->data;
243 	struct drm_device *drm;
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
247 	if (!priv)
248 		return -ENOMEM;
249 
250 	drm = drm_dev_alloc(&pl111_drm_driver, dev);
251 	if (IS_ERR(drm))
252 		return PTR_ERR(drm);
253 	amba_set_drvdata(amba_dev, drm);
254 	priv->drm = drm;
255 	drm->dev_private = priv;
256 	priv->variant = variant;
257 
258 	ret = of_reserved_mem_device_init(dev);
259 	if (!ret) {
260 		dev_info(dev, "using device-specific reserved memory\n");
261 		priv->use_device_memory = true;
262 	}
263 
264 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "max-memory-bandwidth",
265 				 &priv->memory_bw)) {
266 		dev_info(dev, "no max memory bandwidth specified, assume unlimited\n");
267 		priv->memory_bw = 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* The two main variants swap this register */
271 	if (variant->is_pl110 || variant->is_lcdc) {
272 		priv->ienb = CLCD_PL110_IENB;
273 		priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL110_CNTL;
274 	} else {
275 		priv->ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
276 		priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
277 	}
278 
279 	priv->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &amba_dev->res);
280 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs)) {
281 		dev_err(dev, "%s failed mmio\n", __func__);
282 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
283 		goto dev_put;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* This may override some variant settings */
287 	ret = pl111_versatile_init(dev, priv);
288 	if (ret)
289 		goto dev_put;
290 
291 	pl111_nomadik_init(dev);
292 
293 	/* turn off interrupts before requesting the irq */
294 	writel(0, priv->regs + priv->ienb);
295 
296 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, amba_dev->irq[0], pl111_irq, 0,
297 			       variant->name, priv);
298 	if (ret != 0) {
299 		dev_err(dev, "%s failed irq %d\n", __func__, ret);
300 		return ret;
301 	}
302 
303 	ret = pl111_modeset_init(drm);
304 	if (ret != 0)
305 		goto dev_put;
306 
307 	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
308 	if (ret < 0)
309 		goto dev_put;
310 
311 	drm_fbdev_dma_setup(drm, priv->variant->fb_bpp);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 
315 dev_put:
316 	drm_dev_put(drm);
317 	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 
322 static void pl111_amba_remove(struct amba_device *amba_dev)
323 {
324 	struct device *dev = &amba_dev->dev;
325 	struct drm_device *drm = amba_get_drvdata(amba_dev);
326 	struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv = drm->dev_private;
327 
328 	drm_dev_unregister(drm);
329 	if (priv->panel)
330 		drm_panel_bridge_remove(priv->bridge);
331 	drm_dev_put(drm);
332 	of_reserved_mem_device_release(dev);
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * This early variant lacks the 565 and 444 pixel formats.
337  */
338 static const u32 pl110_pixel_formats[] = {
339 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
340 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
341 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
342 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
343 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
344 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
345 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
346 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
347 };
348 
349 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_variant = {
350 	.name = "PL110",
351 	.is_pl110 = true,
352 	.formats = pl110_pixel_formats,
353 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_pixel_formats),
354 	.fb_bpp = 16,
355 };
356 
357 /* RealView, Versatile Express etc use this modern variant */
358 static const u32 pl111_pixel_formats[] = {
359 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
360 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
361 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
362 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
363 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
364 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
365 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
366 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
367 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
368 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
369 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
370 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
371 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
372 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
373 };
374 
375 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_variant = {
376 	.name = "PL111",
377 	.formats = pl111_pixel_formats,
378 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_pixel_formats),
379 	.fb_bpp = 32,
380 };
381 
382 static const u32 pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats[] = {
383 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
384 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
385 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
386 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
387 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
388 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
389 	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
390 	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
391 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
392 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
393 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
394 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
395 	DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
396 	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
397 	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
398 	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
399 };
400 
401 static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_nomadik_variant = {
402 	.name = "LCDC (PL110 Nomadik)",
403 	.formats = pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats,
404 	.nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_nomadik_pixel_formats),
405 	.is_lcdc = true,
406 	.st_bitmux_control = true,
407 	.broken_vblank = true,
408 	.fb_bpp = 16,
409 };
410 
411 static const struct amba_id pl111_id_table[] = {
412 	{
413 		.id = 0x00041110,
414 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
415 		.data = (void *)&pl110_variant,
416 	},
417 	{
418 		.id = 0x00180110,
419 		.mask = 0x00fffffe,
420 		.data = (void *)&pl110_nomadik_variant,
421 	},
422 	{
423 		.id = 0x00041111,
424 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
425 		.data = (void *)&pl111_variant,
426 	},
427 	{0, 0},
428 };
429 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl111_id_table);
430 
431 static struct amba_driver pl111_amba_driver __maybe_unused = {
432 	.drv = {
433 		.name = "drm-clcd-pl111",
434 	},
435 	.probe = pl111_amba_probe,
436 	.remove = pl111_amba_remove,
437 	.id_table = pl111_id_table,
438 };
439 
440 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
441 module_amba_driver(pl111_amba_driver);
442 #endif
443 
444 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
445 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd.");
446 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
447