xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_mmu.c (revision 0a94608f0f7de9b1135ffea3546afe68eafef57f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright 2019 Linaro, Ltd, Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> */
3 
4 #include <drm/panfrost_drm.h>
5 
6 #include <linux/atomic.h>
7 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
13 #include <linux/io-pgtable.h>
14 #include <linux/iommu.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/sizes.h>
19 
20 #include "panfrost_device.h"
21 #include "panfrost_mmu.h"
22 #include "panfrost_gem.h"
23 #include "panfrost_features.h"
24 #include "panfrost_regs.h"
25 
26 #define mmu_write(dev, reg, data) writel(data, dev->iomem + reg)
27 #define mmu_read(dev, reg) readl(dev->iomem + reg)
28 
29 static int wait_ready(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, u32 as_nr)
30 {
31 	int ret;
32 	u32 val;
33 
34 	/* Wait for the MMU status to indicate there is no active command, in
35 	 * case one is pending. */
36 	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(pfdev->iomem + AS_STATUS(as_nr),
37 		val, !(val & AS_STATUS_AS_ACTIVE), 10, 100000);
38 
39 	if (ret) {
40 		/* The GPU hung, let's trigger a reset */
41 		panfrost_device_schedule_reset(pfdev);
42 		dev_err(pfdev->dev, "AS_ACTIVE bit stuck\n");
43 	}
44 
45 	return ret;
46 }
47 
48 static int write_cmd(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, u32 as_nr, u32 cmd)
49 {
50 	int status;
51 
52 	/* write AS_COMMAND when MMU is ready to accept another command */
53 	status = wait_ready(pfdev, as_nr);
54 	if (!status)
55 		mmu_write(pfdev, AS_COMMAND(as_nr), cmd);
56 
57 	return status;
58 }
59 
60 static void lock_region(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, u32 as_nr,
61 			u64 region_start, u64 size)
62 {
63 	u8 region_width;
64 	u64 region;
65 	u64 region_end = region_start + size;
66 
67 	if (!size)
68 		return;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * The locked region is a naturally aligned power of 2 block encoded as
72 	 * log2 minus(1).
73 	 * Calculate the desired start/end and look for the highest bit which
74 	 * differs. The smallest naturally aligned block must include this bit
75 	 * change, the desired region starts with this bit (and subsequent bits)
76 	 * zeroed and ends with the bit (and subsequent bits) set to one.
77 	 */
78 	region_width = max(fls64(region_start ^ (region_end - 1)),
79 			   const_ilog2(AS_LOCK_REGION_MIN_SIZE)) - 1;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Mask off the low bits of region_start (which would be ignored by
83 	 * the hardware anyway)
84 	 */
85 	region_start &= GENMASK_ULL(63, region_width);
86 
87 	region = region_width | region_start;
88 
89 	/* Lock the region that needs to be updated */
90 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_LOCKADDR_LO(as_nr), lower_32_bits(region));
91 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_LOCKADDR_HI(as_nr), upper_32_bits(region));
92 	write_cmd(pfdev, as_nr, AS_COMMAND_LOCK);
93 }
94 
95 
96 static int mmu_hw_do_operation_locked(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, int as_nr,
97 				      u64 iova, u64 size, u32 op)
98 {
99 	if (as_nr < 0)
100 		return 0;
101 
102 	if (op != AS_COMMAND_UNLOCK)
103 		lock_region(pfdev, as_nr, iova, size);
104 
105 	/* Run the MMU operation */
106 	write_cmd(pfdev, as_nr, op);
107 
108 	/* Wait for the flush to complete */
109 	return wait_ready(pfdev, as_nr);
110 }
111 
112 static int mmu_hw_do_operation(struct panfrost_device *pfdev,
113 			       struct panfrost_mmu *mmu,
114 			       u64 iova, u64 size, u32 op)
115 {
116 	int ret;
117 
118 	spin_lock(&pfdev->as_lock);
119 	ret = mmu_hw_do_operation_locked(pfdev, mmu->as, iova, size, op);
120 	spin_unlock(&pfdev->as_lock);
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 
124 static void panfrost_mmu_enable(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, struct panfrost_mmu *mmu)
125 {
126 	int as_nr = mmu->as;
127 	struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg = &mmu->pgtbl_cfg;
128 	u64 transtab = cfg->arm_mali_lpae_cfg.transtab;
129 	u64 memattr = cfg->arm_mali_lpae_cfg.memattr;
130 
131 	mmu_hw_do_operation_locked(pfdev, as_nr, 0, ~0ULL, AS_COMMAND_FLUSH_MEM);
132 
133 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_TRANSTAB_LO(as_nr), lower_32_bits(transtab));
134 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_TRANSTAB_HI(as_nr), upper_32_bits(transtab));
135 
136 	/* Need to revisit mem attrs.
137 	 * NC is the default, Mali driver is inner WT.
138 	 */
139 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_MEMATTR_LO(as_nr), lower_32_bits(memattr));
140 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_MEMATTR_HI(as_nr), upper_32_bits(memattr));
141 
142 	write_cmd(pfdev, as_nr, AS_COMMAND_UPDATE);
143 }
144 
145 static void panfrost_mmu_disable(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, u32 as_nr)
146 {
147 	mmu_hw_do_operation_locked(pfdev, as_nr, 0, ~0ULL, AS_COMMAND_FLUSH_MEM);
148 
149 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_TRANSTAB_LO(as_nr), 0);
150 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_TRANSTAB_HI(as_nr), 0);
151 
152 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_MEMATTR_LO(as_nr), 0);
153 	mmu_write(pfdev, AS_MEMATTR_HI(as_nr), 0);
154 
155 	write_cmd(pfdev, as_nr, AS_COMMAND_UPDATE);
156 }
157 
158 u32 panfrost_mmu_as_get(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, struct panfrost_mmu *mmu)
159 {
160 	int as;
161 
162 	spin_lock(&pfdev->as_lock);
163 
164 	as = mmu->as;
165 	if (as >= 0) {
166 		int en = atomic_inc_return(&mmu->as_count);
167 		u32 mask = BIT(as) | BIT(16 + as);
168 
169 		/*
170 		 * AS can be retained by active jobs or a perfcnt context,
171 		 * hence the '+ 1' here.
172 		 */
173 		WARN_ON(en >= (NUM_JOB_SLOTS + 1));
174 
175 		list_move(&mmu->list, &pfdev->as_lru_list);
176 
177 		if (pfdev->as_faulty_mask & mask) {
178 			/* Unhandled pagefault on this AS, the MMU was
179 			 * disabled. We need to re-enable the MMU after
180 			 * clearing+unmasking the AS interrupts.
181 			 */
182 			mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_CLEAR, mask);
183 			mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_MASK, ~pfdev->as_faulty_mask);
184 			pfdev->as_faulty_mask &= ~mask;
185 			panfrost_mmu_enable(pfdev, mmu);
186 		}
187 
188 		goto out;
189 	}
190 
191 	/* Check for a free AS */
192 	as = ffz(pfdev->as_alloc_mask);
193 	if (!(BIT(as) & pfdev->features.as_present)) {
194 		struct panfrost_mmu *lru_mmu;
195 
196 		list_for_each_entry_reverse(lru_mmu, &pfdev->as_lru_list, list) {
197 			if (!atomic_read(&lru_mmu->as_count))
198 				break;
199 		}
200 		WARN_ON(&lru_mmu->list == &pfdev->as_lru_list);
201 
202 		list_del_init(&lru_mmu->list);
203 		as = lru_mmu->as;
204 
205 		WARN_ON(as < 0);
206 		lru_mmu->as = -1;
207 	}
208 
209 	/* Assign the free or reclaimed AS to the FD */
210 	mmu->as = as;
211 	set_bit(as, &pfdev->as_alloc_mask);
212 	atomic_set(&mmu->as_count, 1);
213 	list_add(&mmu->list, &pfdev->as_lru_list);
214 
215 	dev_dbg(pfdev->dev, "Assigned AS%d to mmu %p, alloc_mask=%lx", as, mmu, pfdev->as_alloc_mask);
216 
217 	panfrost_mmu_enable(pfdev, mmu);
218 
219 out:
220 	spin_unlock(&pfdev->as_lock);
221 	return as;
222 }
223 
224 void panfrost_mmu_as_put(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, struct panfrost_mmu *mmu)
225 {
226 	atomic_dec(&mmu->as_count);
227 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&mmu->as_count) < 0);
228 }
229 
230 void panfrost_mmu_reset(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
231 {
232 	struct panfrost_mmu *mmu, *mmu_tmp;
233 
234 	spin_lock(&pfdev->as_lock);
235 
236 	pfdev->as_alloc_mask = 0;
237 	pfdev->as_faulty_mask = 0;
238 
239 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mmu, mmu_tmp, &pfdev->as_lru_list, list) {
240 		mmu->as = -1;
241 		atomic_set(&mmu->as_count, 0);
242 		list_del_init(&mmu->list);
243 	}
244 
245 	spin_unlock(&pfdev->as_lock);
246 
247 	mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_CLEAR, ~0);
248 	mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_MASK, ~0);
249 }
250 
251 static size_t get_pgsize(u64 addr, size_t size)
252 {
253 	if (addr & (SZ_2M - 1) || size < SZ_2M)
254 		return SZ_4K;
255 
256 	return SZ_2M;
257 }
258 
259 static void panfrost_mmu_flush_range(struct panfrost_device *pfdev,
260 				     struct panfrost_mmu *mmu,
261 				     u64 iova, u64 size)
262 {
263 	if (mmu->as < 0)
264 		return;
265 
266 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(pfdev->dev);
267 
268 	/* Flush the PTs only if we're already awake */
269 	if (pm_runtime_active(pfdev->dev))
270 		mmu_hw_do_operation(pfdev, mmu, iova, size, AS_COMMAND_FLUSH_PT);
271 
272 	pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(pfdev->dev);
273 }
274 
275 static int mmu_map_sg(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, struct panfrost_mmu *mmu,
276 		      u64 iova, int prot, struct sg_table *sgt)
277 {
278 	unsigned int count;
279 	struct scatterlist *sgl;
280 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = mmu->pgtbl_ops;
281 	u64 start_iova = iova;
282 
283 	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sgl, count) {
284 		unsigned long paddr = sg_dma_address(sgl);
285 		size_t len = sg_dma_len(sgl);
286 
287 		dev_dbg(pfdev->dev, "map: as=%d, iova=%llx, paddr=%lx, len=%zx", mmu->as, iova, paddr, len);
288 
289 		while (len) {
290 			size_t pgsize = get_pgsize(iova | paddr, len);
291 
292 			ops->map(ops, iova, paddr, pgsize, prot, GFP_KERNEL);
293 			iova += pgsize;
294 			paddr += pgsize;
295 			len -= pgsize;
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	panfrost_mmu_flush_range(pfdev, mmu, start_iova, iova - start_iova);
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 int panfrost_mmu_map(struct panfrost_gem_mapping *mapping)
305 {
306 	struct panfrost_gem_object *bo = mapping->obj;
307 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = &bo->base;
308 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
309 	struct panfrost_device *pfdev = to_panfrost_device(obj->dev);
310 	struct sg_table *sgt;
311 	int prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE;
312 
313 	if (WARN_ON(mapping->active))
314 		return 0;
315 
316 	if (bo->noexec)
317 		prot |= IOMMU_NOEXEC;
318 
319 	sgt = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(shmem);
320 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(sgt)))
321 		return PTR_ERR(sgt);
322 
323 	mmu_map_sg(pfdev, mapping->mmu, mapping->mmnode.start << PAGE_SHIFT,
324 		   prot, sgt);
325 	mapping->active = true;
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 void panfrost_mmu_unmap(struct panfrost_gem_mapping *mapping)
331 {
332 	struct panfrost_gem_object *bo = mapping->obj;
333 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &bo->base.base;
334 	struct panfrost_device *pfdev = to_panfrost_device(obj->dev);
335 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = mapping->mmu->pgtbl_ops;
336 	u64 iova = mapping->mmnode.start << PAGE_SHIFT;
337 	size_t len = mapping->mmnode.size << PAGE_SHIFT;
338 	size_t unmapped_len = 0;
339 
340 	if (WARN_ON(!mapping->active))
341 		return;
342 
343 	dev_dbg(pfdev->dev, "unmap: as=%d, iova=%llx, len=%zx",
344 		mapping->mmu->as, iova, len);
345 
346 	while (unmapped_len < len) {
347 		size_t unmapped_page;
348 		size_t pgsize = get_pgsize(iova, len - unmapped_len);
349 
350 		if (ops->iova_to_phys(ops, iova)) {
351 			unmapped_page = ops->unmap(ops, iova, pgsize, NULL);
352 			WARN_ON(unmapped_page != pgsize);
353 		}
354 		iova += pgsize;
355 		unmapped_len += pgsize;
356 	}
357 
358 	panfrost_mmu_flush_range(pfdev, mapping->mmu,
359 				 mapping->mmnode.start << PAGE_SHIFT, len);
360 	mapping->active = false;
361 }
362 
363 static void mmu_tlb_inv_context_s1(void *cookie)
364 {}
365 
366 static void mmu_tlb_sync_context(void *cookie)
367 {
368 	//struct panfrost_mmu *mmu = cookie;
369 	// TODO: Wait 1000 GPU cycles for HW_ISSUE_6367/T60X
370 }
371 
372 static void mmu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule,
373 			       void *cookie)
374 {
375 	mmu_tlb_sync_context(cookie);
376 }
377 
378 static const struct iommu_flush_ops mmu_tlb_ops = {
379 	.tlb_flush_all	= mmu_tlb_inv_context_s1,
380 	.tlb_flush_walk = mmu_tlb_flush_walk,
381 };
382 
383 static struct panfrost_gem_mapping *
384 addr_to_mapping(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, int as, u64 addr)
385 {
386 	struct panfrost_gem_mapping *mapping = NULL;
387 	struct drm_mm_node *node;
388 	u64 offset = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
389 	struct panfrost_mmu *mmu;
390 
391 	spin_lock(&pfdev->as_lock);
392 	list_for_each_entry(mmu, &pfdev->as_lru_list, list) {
393 		if (as == mmu->as)
394 			goto found_mmu;
395 	}
396 	goto out;
397 
398 found_mmu:
399 
400 	spin_lock(&mmu->mm_lock);
401 
402 	drm_mm_for_each_node(node, &mmu->mm) {
403 		if (offset >= node->start &&
404 		    offset < (node->start + node->size)) {
405 			mapping = drm_mm_node_to_panfrost_mapping(node);
406 
407 			kref_get(&mapping->refcount);
408 			break;
409 		}
410 	}
411 
412 	spin_unlock(&mmu->mm_lock);
413 out:
414 	spin_unlock(&pfdev->as_lock);
415 	return mapping;
416 }
417 
418 #define NUM_FAULT_PAGES (SZ_2M / PAGE_SIZE)
419 
420 static int panfrost_mmu_map_fault_addr(struct panfrost_device *pfdev, int as,
421 				       u64 addr)
422 {
423 	int ret, i;
424 	struct panfrost_gem_mapping *bomapping;
425 	struct panfrost_gem_object *bo;
426 	struct address_space *mapping;
427 	pgoff_t page_offset;
428 	struct sg_table *sgt;
429 	struct page **pages;
430 
431 	bomapping = addr_to_mapping(pfdev, as, addr);
432 	if (!bomapping)
433 		return -ENOENT;
434 
435 	bo = bomapping->obj;
436 	if (!bo->is_heap) {
437 		dev_WARN(pfdev->dev, "matching BO is not heap type (GPU VA = %llx)",
438 			 bomapping->mmnode.start << PAGE_SHIFT);
439 		ret = -EINVAL;
440 		goto err_bo;
441 	}
442 	WARN_ON(bomapping->mmu->as != as);
443 
444 	/* Assume 2MB alignment and size multiple */
445 	addr &= ~((u64)SZ_2M - 1);
446 	page_offset = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
447 	page_offset -= bomapping->mmnode.start;
448 
449 	mutex_lock(&bo->base.pages_lock);
450 
451 	if (!bo->base.pages) {
452 		bo->sgts = kvmalloc_array(bo->base.base.size / SZ_2M,
453 				     sizeof(struct sg_table), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
454 		if (!bo->sgts) {
455 			mutex_unlock(&bo->base.pages_lock);
456 			ret = -ENOMEM;
457 			goto err_bo;
458 		}
459 
460 		pages = kvmalloc_array(bo->base.base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
461 				       sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
462 		if (!pages) {
463 			kvfree(bo->sgts);
464 			bo->sgts = NULL;
465 			mutex_unlock(&bo->base.pages_lock);
466 			ret = -ENOMEM;
467 			goto err_bo;
468 		}
469 		bo->base.pages = pages;
470 		bo->base.pages_use_count = 1;
471 	} else {
472 		pages = bo->base.pages;
473 		if (pages[page_offset]) {
474 			/* Pages are already mapped, bail out. */
475 			mutex_unlock(&bo->base.pages_lock);
476 			goto out;
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	mapping = bo->base.base.filp->f_mapping;
481 	mapping_set_unevictable(mapping);
482 
483 	for (i = page_offset; i < page_offset + NUM_FAULT_PAGES; i++) {
484 		pages[i] = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
485 		if (IS_ERR(pages[i])) {
486 			mutex_unlock(&bo->base.pages_lock);
487 			ret = PTR_ERR(pages[i]);
488 			goto err_pages;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	mutex_unlock(&bo->base.pages_lock);
493 
494 	sgt = &bo->sgts[page_offset / (SZ_2M / PAGE_SIZE)];
495 	ret = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sgt, pages + page_offset,
496 					NUM_FAULT_PAGES, 0, SZ_2M, GFP_KERNEL);
497 	if (ret)
498 		goto err_pages;
499 
500 	ret = dma_map_sgtable(pfdev->dev, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
501 	if (ret)
502 		goto err_map;
503 
504 	mmu_map_sg(pfdev, bomapping->mmu, addr,
505 		   IOMMU_WRITE | IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_NOEXEC, sgt);
506 
507 	bomapping->active = true;
508 
509 	dev_dbg(pfdev->dev, "mapped page fault @ AS%d %llx", as, addr);
510 
511 out:
512 	panfrost_gem_mapping_put(bomapping);
513 
514 	return 0;
515 
516 err_map:
517 	sg_free_table(sgt);
518 err_pages:
519 	drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(&bo->base);
520 err_bo:
521 	drm_gem_object_put(&bo->base.base);
522 	return ret;
523 }
524 
525 static void panfrost_mmu_release_ctx(struct kref *kref)
526 {
527 	struct panfrost_mmu *mmu = container_of(kref, struct panfrost_mmu,
528 						refcount);
529 	struct panfrost_device *pfdev = mmu->pfdev;
530 
531 	spin_lock(&pfdev->as_lock);
532 	if (mmu->as >= 0) {
533 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(pfdev->dev);
534 		if (pm_runtime_active(pfdev->dev))
535 			panfrost_mmu_disable(pfdev, mmu->as);
536 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(pfdev->dev);
537 
538 		clear_bit(mmu->as, &pfdev->as_alloc_mask);
539 		clear_bit(mmu->as, &pfdev->as_in_use_mask);
540 		list_del(&mmu->list);
541 	}
542 	spin_unlock(&pfdev->as_lock);
543 
544 	free_io_pgtable_ops(mmu->pgtbl_ops);
545 	drm_mm_takedown(&mmu->mm);
546 	kfree(mmu);
547 }
548 
549 void panfrost_mmu_ctx_put(struct panfrost_mmu *mmu)
550 {
551 	kref_put(&mmu->refcount, panfrost_mmu_release_ctx);
552 }
553 
554 struct panfrost_mmu *panfrost_mmu_ctx_get(struct panfrost_mmu *mmu)
555 {
556 	kref_get(&mmu->refcount);
557 
558 	return mmu;
559 }
560 
561 #define PFN_4G		(SZ_4G >> PAGE_SHIFT)
562 #define PFN_4G_MASK	(PFN_4G - 1)
563 #define PFN_16M		(SZ_16M >> PAGE_SHIFT)
564 
565 static void panfrost_drm_mm_color_adjust(const struct drm_mm_node *node,
566 					 unsigned long color,
567 					 u64 *start, u64 *end)
568 {
569 	/* Executable buffers can't start or end on a 4GB boundary */
570 	if (!(color & PANFROST_BO_NOEXEC)) {
571 		u64 next_seg;
572 
573 		if ((*start & PFN_4G_MASK) == 0)
574 			(*start)++;
575 
576 		if ((*end & PFN_4G_MASK) == 0)
577 			(*end)--;
578 
579 		next_seg = ALIGN(*start, PFN_4G);
580 		if (next_seg - *start <= PFN_16M)
581 			*start = next_seg + 1;
582 
583 		*end = min(*end, ALIGN(*start, PFN_4G) - 1);
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 struct panfrost_mmu *panfrost_mmu_ctx_create(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
588 {
589 	struct panfrost_mmu *mmu;
590 
591 	mmu = kzalloc(sizeof(*mmu), GFP_KERNEL);
592 	if (!mmu)
593 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
594 
595 	mmu->pfdev = pfdev;
596 	spin_lock_init(&mmu->mm_lock);
597 
598 	/* 4G enough for now. can be 48-bit */
599 	drm_mm_init(&mmu->mm, SZ_32M >> PAGE_SHIFT, (SZ_4G - SZ_32M) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
600 	mmu->mm.color_adjust = panfrost_drm_mm_color_adjust;
601 
602 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mmu->list);
603 	mmu->as = -1;
604 
605 	mmu->pgtbl_cfg = (struct io_pgtable_cfg) {
606 		.pgsize_bitmap	= SZ_4K | SZ_2M,
607 		.ias		= FIELD_GET(0xff, pfdev->features.mmu_features),
608 		.oas		= FIELD_GET(0xff00, pfdev->features.mmu_features),
609 		.coherent_walk	= pfdev->coherent,
610 		.tlb		= &mmu_tlb_ops,
611 		.iommu_dev	= pfdev->dev,
612 	};
613 
614 	mmu->pgtbl_ops = alloc_io_pgtable_ops(ARM_MALI_LPAE, &mmu->pgtbl_cfg,
615 					      mmu);
616 	if (!mmu->pgtbl_ops) {
617 		kfree(mmu);
618 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
619 	}
620 
621 	kref_init(&mmu->refcount);
622 
623 	return mmu;
624 }
625 
626 static const char *access_type_name(struct panfrost_device *pfdev,
627 		u32 fault_status)
628 {
629 	switch (fault_status & AS_FAULTSTATUS_ACCESS_TYPE_MASK) {
630 	case AS_FAULTSTATUS_ACCESS_TYPE_ATOMIC:
631 		if (panfrost_has_hw_feature(pfdev, HW_FEATURE_AARCH64_MMU))
632 			return "ATOMIC";
633 		else
634 			return "UNKNOWN";
635 	case AS_FAULTSTATUS_ACCESS_TYPE_READ:
636 		return "READ";
637 	case AS_FAULTSTATUS_ACCESS_TYPE_WRITE:
638 		return "WRITE";
639 	case AS_FAULTSTATUS_ACCESS_TYPE_EX:
640 		return "EXECUTE";
641 	default:
642 		WARN_ON(1);
643 		return NULL;
644 	}
645 }
646 
647 static irqreturn_t panfrost_mmu_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
648 {
649 	struct panfrost_device *pfdev = data;
650 
651 	if (!mmu_read(pfdev, MMU_INT_STAT))
652 		return IRQ_NONE;
653 
654 	mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_MASK, 0);
655 	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
656 }
657 
658 static irqreturn_t panfrost_mmu_irq_handler_thread(int irq, void *data)
659 {
660 	struct panfrost_device *pfdev = data;
661 	u32 status = mmu_read(pfdev, MMU_INT_RAWSTAT);
662 	int ret;
663 
664 	while (status) {
665 		u32 as = ffs(status | (status >> 16)) - 1;
666 		u32 mask = BIT(as) | BIT(as + 16);
667 		u64 addr;
668 		u32 fault_status;
669 		u32 exception_type;
670 		u32 access_type;
671 		u32 source_id;
672 
673 		fault_status = mmu_read(pfdev, AS_FAULTSTATUS(as));
674 		addr = mmu_read(pfdev, AS_FAULTADDRESS_LO(as));
675 		addr |= (u64)mmu_read(pfdev, AS_FAULTADDRESS_HI(as)) << 32;
676 
677 		/* decode the fault status */
678 		exception_type = fault_status & 0xFF;
679 		access_type = (fault_status >> 8) & 0x3;
680 		source_id = (fault_status >> 16);
681 
682 		mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_CLEAR, mask);
683 
684 		/* Page fault only */
685 		ret = -1;
686 		if ((status & mask) == BIT(as) && (exception_type & 0xF8) == 0xC0)
687 			ret = panfrost_mmu_map_fault_addr(pfdev, as, addr);
688 
689 		if (ret) {
690 			/* terminal fault, print info about the fault */
691 			dev_err(pfdev->dev,
692 				"Unhandled Page fault in AS%d at VA 0x%016llX\n"
693 				"Reason: %s\n"
694 				"raw fault status: 0x%X\n"
695 				"decoded fault status: %s\n"
696 				"exception type 0x%X: %s\n"
697 				"access type 0x%X: %s\n"
698 				"source id 0x%X\n",
699 				as, addr,
700 				"TODO",
701 				fault_status,
702 				(fault_status & (1 << 10) ? "DECODER FAULT" : "SLAVE FAULT"),
703 				exception_type, panfrost_exception_name(exception_type),
704 				access_type, access_type_name(pfdev, fault_status),
705 				source_id);
706 
707 			spin_lock(&pfdev->as_lock);
708 			/* Ignore MMU interrupts on this AS until it's been
709 			 * re-enabled.
710 			 */
711 			pfdev->as_faulty_mask |= mask;
712 
713 			/* Disable the MMU to kill jobs on this AS. */
714 			panfrost_mmu_disable(pfdev, as);
715 			spin_unlock(&pfdev->as_lock);
716 		}
717 
718 		status &= ~mask;
719 
720 		/* If we received new MMU interrupts, process them before returning. */
721 		if (!status)
722 			status = mmu_read(pfdev, MMU_INT_RAWSTAT) & ~pfdev->as_faulty_mask;
723 	}
724 
725 	spin_lock(&pfdev->as_lock);
726 	mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_MASK, ~pfdev->as_faulty_mask);
727 	spin_unlock(&pfdev->as_lock);
728 
729 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
730 };
731 
732 int panfrost_mmu_init(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
733 {
734 	int err, irq;
735 
736 	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(to_platform_device(pfdev->dev), "mmu");
737 	if (irq <= 0)
738 		return -ENODEV;
739 
740 	err = devm_request_threaded_irq(pfdev->dev, irq,
741 					panfrost_mmu_irq_handler,
742 					panfrost_mmu_irq_handler_thread,
743 					IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME "-mmu",
744 					pfdev);
745 
746 	if (err) {
747 		dev_err(pfdev->dev, "failed to request mmu irq");
748 		return err;
749 	}
750 
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 void panfrost_mmu_fini(struct panfrost_device *pfdev)
755 {
756 	mmu_write(pfdev, MMU_INT_MASK, 0);
757 }
758