xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-ilitek-ili9341.c (revision 6e7fd890f1d6ac83805409e9c346240de2705584)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Ilitek ILI9341 TFT LCD drm_panel driver.
4  *
5  * This panel can be configured to support:
6  * - 16-bit parallel RGB interface
7  * - 18-bit parallel RGB interface
8  * - 4-line serial spi interface
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2021 Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
11  *
12  * For dbi+dpi part:
13  * Derived from drivers/drm/gpu/panel/panel-ilitek-ili9322.c
14  * the reuse of DBI abstraction part referred from Linus's patch
15  * "drm/panel: s6e63m0: Switch to DBI abstraction for SPI"
16  *
17  * For only-dbi part, copy from David's code (drm/tiny/ili9341.c)
18  * Copyright 2018 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/backlight.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/property.h>
28 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
29 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
30 
31 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
32 
33 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
34 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_mipi_dbi.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
43 
44 #define ILI9341_RGB_INTERFACE  0xb0   /* RGB Interface Signal Control */
45 #define ILI9341_FRC            0xb1   /* Frame Rate Control register */
46 #define ILI9341_DFC            0xb6   /* Display Function Control register */
47 #define ILI9341_POWER1         0xc0   /* Power Control 1 register */
48 #define ILI9341_POWER2         0xc1   /* Power Control 2 register */
49 #define ILI9341_VCOM1          0xc5   /* VCOM Control 1 register */
50 #define ILI9341_VCOM2          0xc7   /* VCOM Control 2 register */
51 #define ILI9341_POWERA         0xcb   /* Power control A register */
52 #define ILI9341_POWERB         0xcf   /* Power control B register */
53 #define ILI9341_PGAMMA         0xe0   /* Positive Gamma Correction register */
54 #define ILI9341_NGAMMA         0xe1   /* Negative Gamma Correction register */
55 #define ILI9341_DTCA           0xe8   /* Driver timing control A */
56 #define ILI9341_DTCB           0xea   /* Driver timing control B */
57 #define ILI9341_POWER_SEQ      0xed   /* Power on sequence register */
58 #define ILI9341_3GAMMA_EN      0xf2   /* 3 Gamma enable register */
59 #define ILI9341_INTERFACE      0xf6   /* Interface control register */
60 #define ILI9341_PRC            0xf7   /* Pump ratio control register */
61 #define ILI9341_ETMOD	       0xb7   /* Entry mode set */
62 
63 #define ILI9341_MADCTL_BGR	BIT(3)
64 #define ILI9341_MADCTL_MV	BIT(5)
65 #define ILI9341_MADCTL_MX	BIT(6)
66 #define ILI9341_MADCTL_MY	BIT(7)
67 
68 #define ILI9341_POWER_B_LEN	3
69 #define ILI9341_POWER_SEQ_LEN	4
70 #define ILI9341_DTCA_LEN	3
71 #define ILI9341_DTCB_LEN	2
72 #define ILI9341_POWER_A_LEN	5
73 #define ILI9341_DFC_1_LEN	2
74 #define ILI9341_FRC_LEN		2
75 #define ILI9341_VCOM_1_LEN	2
76 #define ILI9341_DFC_2_LEN	4
77 #define ILI9341_COLUMN_ADDR_LEN	4
78 #define ILI9341_PAGE_ADDR_LEN	4
79 #define ILI9341_INTERFACE_LEN	3
80 #define ILI9341_PGAMMA_LEN	15
81 #define ILI9341_NGAMMA_LEN	15
82 #define ILI9341_CA_LEN		3
83 
84 #define ILI9341_PIXEL_DPI_16_BITS	(BIT(6) | BIT(4))
85 #define ILI9341_PIXEL_DPI_18_BITS	(BIT(6) | BIT(5))
86 #define ILI9341_GAMMA_CURVE_1		BIT(0)
87 #define ILI9341_IF_WE_MODE		BIT(0)
88 #define ILI9341_IF_BIG_ENDIAN		0x00
89 #define ILI9341_IF_DM_RGB		BIT(2)
90 #define ILI9341_IF_DM_INTERNAL		0x00
91 #define ILI9341_IF_DM_VSYNC		BIT(3)
92 #define ILI9341_IF_RM_RGB		BIT(1)
93 #define ILI9341_IF_RIM_RGB		0x00
94 
95 #define ILI9341_COLUMN_ADDR		0x00ef
96 #define ILI9341_PAGE_ADDR		0x013f
97 
98 #define ILI9341_RGB_EPL			BIT(0)
99 #define ILI9341_RGB_DPL			BIT(1)
100 #define ILI9341_RGB_HSPL		BIT(2)
101 #define ILI9341_RGB_VSPL		BIT(3)
102 #define ILI9341_RGB_DE_MODE		BIT(6)
103 #define ILI9341_RGB_DISP_PATH_MEM	BIT(7)
104 
105 #define ILI9341_DBI_VCOMH_4P6V		0x23
106 #define ILI9341_DBI_PWR_2_DEFAULT	0x10
107 #define ILI9341_DBI_PRC_NORMAL		0x20
108 #define ILI9341_DBI_VCOM_1_VMH_4P25V	0x3e
109 #define ILI9341_DBI_VCOM_1_VML_1P5V	0x28
110 #define ILI9341_DBI_VCOM_2_DEC_58	0x86
111 #define ILI9341_DBI_FRC_DIVA		0x00
112 #define ILI9341_DBI_FRC_RTNA		0x1b
113 #define ILI9341_DBI_EMS_GAS		BIT(0)
114 #define ILI9341_DBI_EMS_DTS		BIT(1)
115 #define ILI9341_DBI_EMS_GON		BIT(2)
116 
117 /* struct ili9341_config - the system specific ILI9341 configuration */
118 struct ili9341_config {
119 	u32 max_spi_speed;
120 	/* mode: the drm display mode */
121 	const struct drm_display_mode mode;
122 	/* ca: TODO: need comments for this register */
123 	u8 ca[ILI9341_CA_LEN];
124 	/* power_b: TODO: need comments for this register */
125 	u8 power_b[ILI9341_POWER_B_LEN];
126 	/* power_seq: TODO: need comments for this register */
127 	u8 power_seq[ILI9341_POWER_SEQ_LEN];
128 	/* dtca: TODO: need comments for this register */
129 	u8 dtca[ILI9341_DTCA_LEN];
130 	/* dtcb: TODO: need comments for this register */
131 	u8 dtcb[ILI9341_DTCB_LEN];
132 	/* power_a: TODO: need comments for this register */
133 	u8 power_a[ILI9341_POWER_A_LEN];
134 	/* frc: Frame Rate Control (In Normal Mode/Full Colors) (B1h) */
135 	u8 frc[ILI9341_FRC_LEN];
136 	/* prc: TODO: need comments for this register */
137 	u8 prc;
138 	/* dfc_1: B6h DISCTRL (Display Function Control) */
139 	u8 dfc_1[ILI9341_DFC_1_LEN];
140 	/* power_1: Power Control 1 (C0h) */
141 	u8 power_1;
142 	/* power_2: Power Control 2 (C1h) */
143 	u8 power_2;
144 	/* vcom_1: VCOM Control 1(C5h) */
145 	u8 vcom_1[ILI9341_VCOM_1_LEN];
146 	/* vcom_2: VCOM Control 2(C7h) */
147 	u8 vcom_2;
148 	/* address_mode: Memory Access Control (36h) */
149 	u8 address_mode;
150 	/* g3amma_en: TODO: need comments for this register */
151 	u8 g3amma_en;
152 	/* rgb_interface: RGB Interface Signal Control (B0h) */
153 	u8 rgb_interface;
154 	/* dfc_2: refer to dfc_1 */
155 	u8 dfc_2[ILI9341_DFC_2_LEN];
156 	/* column_addr: Column Address Set (2Ah) */
157 	u8 column_addr[ILI9341_COLUMN_ADDR_LEN];
158 	/* page_addr: Page Address Set (2Bh) */
159 	u8 page_addr[ILI9341_PAGE_ADDR_LEN];
160 	/* interface: Interface Control (F6h) */
161 	u8 interface[ILI9341_INTERFACE_LEN];
162 	/*
163 	 * pixel_format: This command sets the pixel format for the RGB
164 	 * image data used by
165 	 */
166 	u8 pixel_format;
167 	/*
168 	 * gamma_curve: This command is used to select the desired Gamma
169 	 * curve for the
170 	 */
171 	u8 gamma_curve;
172 	/* pgamma: Positive Gamma Correction (E0h) */
173 	u8 pgamma[ILI9341_PGAMMA_LEN];
174 	/* ngamma: Negative Gamma Correction (E1h) */
175 	u8 ngamma[ILI9341_NGAMMA_LEN];
176 };
177 
178 struct ili9341 {
179 	struct device *dev;
180 	const struct ili9341_config *conf;
181 	struct drm_panel panel;
182 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
183 	struct gpio_desc *dc_gpio;
184 	struct mipi_dbi *dbi;
185 	u32 max_spi_speed;
186 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[3];
187 };
188 
189 /*
190  * The Stm32f429-disco board has a panel ili9341 connected to ltdc controller
191  */
192 static const struct ili9341_config ili9341_stm32f429_disco_data = {
193 	.max_spi_speed = 10000000,
194 	.mode = {
195 		.clock = 6100,
196 		.hdisplay = 240,
197 		.hsync_start = 240 + 10,/* hfp 10 */
198 		.hsync_end = 240 + 10 + 10,/* hsync 10 */
199 		.htotal = 240 + 10 + 10 + 20,/* hbp 20 */
200 		.vdisplay = 320,
201 		.vsync_start = 320 + 4,/* vfp 4 */
202 		.vsync_end = 320 + 4 + 2,/* vsync 2 */
203 		.vtotal = 320 + 4 + 2 + 2,/* vbp 2 */
204 		.flags = 0,
205 		.width_mm = 65,
206 		.height_mm = 50,
207 		.type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED,
208 	},
209 	.ca = {0xc3, 0x08, 0x50},
210 	.power_b = {0x00, 0xc1, 0x30},
211 	.power_seq = {0x64, 0x03, 0x12, 0x81},
212 	.dtca = {0x85, 0x00, 0x78},
213 	.power_a = {0x39, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x34, 0x02},
214 	.prc = 0x20,
215 	.dtcb = {0x00, 0x00},
216 	/* 0x00 fosc, 0x1b 70hz */
217 	.frc = {0x00, 0x1b},
218 	/*
219 	 * 0x0a Interval scan, AGND AGND AGND AGND
220 	 * 0xa2 Normally white, G1 -> G320, S720 -> S1,
221 	 *	Scan Cycle 5 frames,85ms
222 	 */
223 	.dfc_1 = {0x0a, 0xa2},
224 	/* 0x10 3.65v */
225 	.power_1 = 0x10,
226 	/* 0x10 AVDD=vci*2, VGH=vci*7, VGL=-vci*4 */
227 	.power_2 = 0x10,
228 	/* 0x45 VCOMH 4.425v, 0x15 VCOML -1.975*/
229 	.vcom_1 = {0x45, 0x15},
230 	/* 0x90 offset voltage, VMH-48, VML-48 */
231 	.vcom_2 = 0x90,
232 	/*
233 	 * 0xc8 Row Address Order, Column Address Order
234 	 * BGR 1
235 	 */
236 	.address_mode = 0xc8,
237 	.g3amma_en = 0x00,
238 	/*
239 	 * 0xc2
240 	 * Display Data Path: Memory
241 	 * RGB: DE mode
242 	 * DOTCLK polarity set (data fetched at the falling time)
243 	 */
244 	.rgb_interface = ILI9341_RGB_DISP_PATH_MEM |
245 			ILI9341_RGB_DE_MODE |
246 			ILI9341_RGB_DPL,
247 	/*
248 	 * 0x0a
249 	 * Gate outputs in non-display area: Interval scan
250 	 * Determine source/VCOM output in a non-display area in the partial
251 	 * display mode: AGND AGND AGND AGND
252 	 *
253 	 * 0xa7
254 	 * Scan Cycle: 15 frames
255 	 * fFLM = 60Hz: 255ms
256 	 * Liquid crystal type: Normally white
257 	 * Gate Output Scan Direction: G1 -> G320
258 	 * Source Output Scan Direction: S720 -> S1
259 	 *
260 	 * 0x27
261 	 * LCD Driver Line: 320 lines
262 	 *
263 	 * 0x04
264 	 * PCDIV: 4
265 	 */
266 	.dfc_2 = {0x0a, 0xa7, 0x27, 0x04},
267 	/* column address: 240 */
268 	.column_addr = {0x00, 0x00, (ILI9341_COLUMN_ADDR >> 4) & 0xff,
269 				ILI9341_COLUMN_ADDR & 0xff},
270 	/* page address: 320 */
271 	.page_addr = {0x00, 0x00, (ILI9341_PAGE_ADDR >> 4) & 0xff,
272 				ILI9341_PAGE_ADDR & 0xff},
273 	/*
274 	 * Memory write control: When the transfer number of data exceeds
275 	 * (EC-SC+1)*(EP-SP+1), the column and page number will be
276 	 * reset, and the exceeding data will be written into the following
277 	 * column and page.
278 	 * Display Operation Mode: RGB Interface Mode
279 	 * Interface for RAM Access: RGB interface
280 	 * 16- bit RGB interface (1 transfer/pixel)
281 	 */
282 	.interface = {ILI9341_IF_WE_MODE, 0x00,
283 			ILI9341_IF_DM_RGB | ILI9341_IF_RM_RGB},
284 	/* DPI: 16 bits / pixel */
285 	.pixel_format = ILI9341_PIXEL_DPI_16_BITS,
286 	/* Curve Selected: Gamma curve 1 (G2.2) */
287 	.gamma_curve = ILI9341_GAMMA_CURVE_1,
288 	.pgamma = {0x0f, 0x29, 0x24, 0x0c, 0x0e,
289 			0x09, 0x4e, 0x78, 0x3c, 0x09,
290 			0x13, 0x05, 0x17, 0x11, 0x00},
291 	.ngamma = {0x00, 0x16, 0x1b, 0x04, 0x11,
292 			0x07, 0x31, 0x33, 0x42, 0x05,
293 			0x0c, 0x0a, 0x28, 0x2f, 0x0f},
294 };
295 
296 static inline struct ili9341 *panel_to_ili9341(struct drm_panel *panel)
297 {
298 	return container_of(panel, struct ili9341, panel);
299 }
300 
301 static void ili9341_dpi_init(struct ili9341 *ili)
302 {
303 	struct device *dev = (&ili->panel)->dev;
304 	struct mipi_dbi *dbi = ili->dbi;
305 	struct ili9341_config *cfg = (struct ili9341_config *)ili->conf;
306 
307 	/* Power Control */
308 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, 0xca, cfg->ca, ILI9341_CA_LEN);
309 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_POWERB, cfg->power_b,
310 				  ILI9341_POWER_B_LEN);
311 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_POWER_SEQ, cfg->power_seq,
312 				  ILI9341_POWER_SEQ_LEN);
313 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_DTCA, cfg->dtca,
314 				  ILI9341_DTCA_LEN);
315 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_POWERA, cfg->power_a,
316 				  ILI9341_POWER_A_LEN);
317 	mipi_dbi_command(ili->dbi, ILI9341_PRC, cfg->prc);
318 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_DTCB, cfg->dtcb,
319 				  ILI9341_DTCB_LEN);
320 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_FRC, cfg->frc, ILI9341_FRC_LEN);
321 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_DFC, cfg->dfc_1,
322 				  ILI9341_DFC_1_LEN);
323 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_POWER1, cfg->power_1);
324 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_POWER2, cfg->power_2);
325 
326 	/* VCOM */
327 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_VCOM1, cfg->vcom_1,
328 				  ILI9341_VCOM_1_LEN);
329 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_VCOM2, cfg->vcom_2);
330 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, cfg->address_mode);
331 
332 	/* Gamma */
333 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_3GAMMA_EN, cfg->g3amma_en);
334 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_RGB_INTERFACE, cfg->rgb_interface);
335 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_DFC, cfg->dfc_2,
336 				  ILI9341_DFC_2_LEN);
337 
338 	/* Colomn address set */
339 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
340 				  cfg->column_addr, ILI9341_COLUMN_ADDR_LEN);
341 
342 	/* Page address set */
343 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
344 				  cfg->page_addr, ILI9341_PAGE_ADDR_LEN);
345 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_INTERFACE, cfg->interface,
346 				  ILI9341_INTERFACE_LEN);
347 
348 	/* Format */
349 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, cfg->pixel_format);
350 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
351 	msleep(200);
352 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_GAMMA_CURVE, cfg->gamma_curve);
353 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_PGAMMA, cfg->pgamma,
354 				  ILI9341_PGAMMA_LEN);
355 	mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(dbi, ILI9341_NGAMMA, cfg->ngamma,
356 				  ILI9341_NGAMMA_LEN);
357 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
358 	msleep(200);
359 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
360 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
361 
362 	dev_info(dev, "Initialized display rgb interface\n");
363 }
364 
365 static int ili9341_dpi_power_on(struct ili9341 *ili)
366 {
367 	struct device *dev = (&ili->panel)->dev;
368 	int ret = 0;
369 
370 	/* Assert RESET */
371 	gpiod_set_value(ili->reset_gpio, 1);
372 
373 	/* Enable power */
374 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ili->supplies),
375 				    ili->supplies);
376 	if (ret < 0) {
377 		dev_err(dev, "unable to enable vcc\n");
378 		return ret;
379 	}
380 	msleep(20);
381 
382 	/* De-assert RESET */
383 	gpiod_set_value(ili->reset_gpio, 0);
384 	msleep(20);
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int ili9341_dpi_power_off(struct ili9341 *ili)
390 {
391 	/* Assert RESET */
392 	gpiod_set_value(ili->reset_gpio, 1);
393 
394 	/* Disable power */
395 	return regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ili->supplies),
396 				      ili->supplies);
397 }
398 
399 static int ili9341_dpi_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
400 {
401 	struct ili9341 *ili = panel_to_ili9341(panel);
402 
403 	mipi_dbi_command(ili->dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF);
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static int ili9341_dpi_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
408 {
409 	struct ili9341 *ili = panel_to_ili9341(panel);
410 
411 	return ili9341_dpi_power_off(ili);
412 }
413 
414 static int ili9341_dpi_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
415 {
416 	struct ili9341 *ili = panel_to_ili9341(panel);
417 	int ret;
418 
419 	ret = ili9341_dpi_power_on(ili);
420 	if (ret < 0)
421 		return ret;
422 
423 	ili9341_dpi_init(ili);
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static int ili9341_dpi_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
429 {
430 	struct ili9341 *ili = panel_to_ili9341(panel);
431 
432 	mipi_dbi_command(ili->dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 static int ili9341_dpi_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
437 				 struct drm_connector *connector)
438 {
439 	struct ili9341 *ili = panel_to_ili9341(panel);
440 	struct drm_device *drm = connector->dev;
441 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
442 	struct drm_display_info *info;
443 
444 	info = &connector->display_info;
445 	info->width_mm = ili->conf->mode.width_mm;
446 	info->height_mm = ili->conf->mode.height_mm;
447 
448 	if (ili->conf->rgb_interface & ILI9341_RGB_DPL)
449 		info->bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
450 	else
451 		info->bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
452 
453 	if (ili->conf->rgb_interface & ILI9341_RGB_EPL)
454 		info->bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
455 	else
456 		info->bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
457 
458 	mode = drm_mode_duplicate(drm, &ili->conf->mode);
459 	if (!mode) {
460 		drm_err(drm, "bad mode or failed to add mode\n");
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 	}
463 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
464 
465 	/* Set up the polarity */
466 	if (ili->conf->rgb_interface & ILI9341_RGB_HSPL)
467 		mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
468 	else
469 		mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
470 
471 	if (ili->conf->rgb_interface & ILI9341_RGB_VSPL)
472 		mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
473 	else
474 		mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
475 
476 	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
477 
478 	return 1; /* Number of modes */
479 }
480 
481 static const struct drm_panel_funcs ili9341_dpi_funcs = {
482 	.disable = ili9341_dpi_disable,
483 	.unprepare = ili9341_dpi_unprepare,
484 	.prepare = ili9341_dpi_prepare,
485 	.enable = ili9341_dpi_enable,
486 	.get_modes = ili9341_dpi_get_modes,
487 };
488 
489 static void ili9341_dbi_enable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
490 			       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
491 			       struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
492 {
493 	struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(pipe->crtc.dev);
494 	struct mipi_dbi *dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
495 	u8 addr_mode;
496 	int ret, idx;
497 
498 	if (!drm_dev_enter(pipe->crtc.dev, &idx))
499 		return;
500 
501 	ret = mipi_dbi_poweron_conditional_reset(dbidev);
502 	if (ret < 0)
503 		goto out_exit;
504 	if (ret == 1)
505 		goto out_enable;
506 
507 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF);
508 
509 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_POWERB, 0x00, 0xc1, 0x30);
510 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_POWER_SEQ, 0x64, 0x03, 0x12, 0x81);
511 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_DTCA, 0x85, 0x00, 0x78);
512 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_POWERA, 0x39, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x34, 0x02);
513 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_PRC, ILI9341_DBI_PRC_NORMAL);
514 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_DTCB, 0x00, 0x00);
515 
516 	/* Power Control */
517 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_POWER1, ILI9341_DBI_VCOMH_4P6V);
518 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_POWER2, ILI9341_DBI_PWR_2_DEFAULT);
519 	/* VCOM */
520 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_VCOM1, ILI9341_DBI_VCOM_1_VMH_4P25V,
521 			 ILI9341_DBI_VCOM_1_VML_1P5V);
522 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_VCOM2, ILI9341_DBI_VCOM_2_DEC_58);
523 
524 	/* Memory Access Control */
525 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT,
526 			 MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT);
527 
528 	/* Frame Rate */
529 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_FRC, ILI9341_DBI_FRC_DIVA & 0x03,
530 			 ILI9341_DBI_FRC_RTNA & 0x1f);
531 
532 	/* Gamma */
533 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_3GAMMA_EN, 0x00);
534 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_GAMMA_CURVE, ILI9341_GAMMA_CURVE_1);
535 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_PGAMMA,
536 			 0x0f, 0x31, 0x2b, 0x0c, 0x0e, 0x08, 0x4e, 0xf1,
537 			 0x37, 0x07, 0x10, 0x03, 0x0e, 0x09, 0x00);
538 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_NGAMMA,
539 			 0x00, 0x0e, 0x14, 0x03, 0x11, 0x07, 0x31, 0xc1,
540 			 0x48, 0x08, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x31, 0x36, 0x0f);
541 
542 	/* DDRAM */
543 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_ETMOD, ILI9341_DBI_EMS_GAS |
544 			 ILI9341_DBI_EMS_DTS |
545 			 ILI9341_DBI_EMS_GON);
546 
547 	/* Display */
548 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9341_DFC, 0x08, 0x82, 0x27, 0x00);
549 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
550 	msleep(100);
551 
552 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
553 	msleep(100);
554 
555 out_enable:
556 	switch (dbidev->rotation) {
557 	default:
558 		addr_mode = ILI9341_MADCTL_MX;
559 		break;
560 	case 90:
561 		addr_mode = ILI9341_MADCTL_MV;
562 		break;
563 	case 180:
564 		addr_mode = ILI9341_MADCTL_MY;
565 		break;
566 	case 270:
567 		addr_mode = ILI9341_MADCTL_MV | ILI9341_MADCTL_MY |
568 			    ILI9341_MADCTL_MX;
569 		break;
570 	}
571 
572 	addr_mode |= ILI9341_MADCTL_BGR;
573 	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, addr_mode);
574 	mipi_dbi_enable_flush(dbidev, crtc_state, plane_state);
575 	drm_info(&dbidev->drm, "Initialized display serial interface\n");
576 out_exit:
577 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
578 }
579 
580 static const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs ili9341_dbi_funcs = {
581 	DRM_MIPI_DBI_SIMPLE_DISPLAY_PIPE_FUNCS(ili9341_dbi_enable),
582 };
583 
584 static const struct drm_display_mode ili9341_dbi_mode = {
585 	DRM_SIMPLE_MODE(240, 320, 37, 49),
586 };
587 
588 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(ili9341_dbi_fops);
589 
590 static struct drm_driver ili9341_dbi_driver = {
591 	.driver_features	= DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
592 	.fops			= &ili9341_dbi_fops,
593 	DRM_GEM_DMA_DRIVER_OPS_VMAP,
594 	.debugfs_init		= mipi_dbi_debugfs_init,
595 	.name			= "ili9341",
596 	.desc			= "Ilitek ILI9341",
597 	.date			= "20210716",
598 	.major			= 1,
599 	.minor			= 0,
600 };
601 
602 static int ili9341_dbi_probe(struct spi_device *spi, struct gpio_desc *dc,
603 			     struct gpio_desc *reset)
604 {
605 	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
606 	struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev;
607 	struct mipi_dbi *dbi;
608 	struct drm_device *drm;
609 	struct regulator *vcc;
610 	u32 rotation = 0;
611 	int ret;
612 
613 	vcc = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vcc");
614 	if (IS_ERR(vcc)) {
615 		dev_err(dev, "get optional vcc failed\n");
616 		vcc = NULL;
617 	}
618 
619 	dbidev = devm_drm_dev_alloc(dev, &ili9341_dbi_driver,
620 				    struct mipi_dbi_dev, drm);
621 	if (IS_ERR(dbidev))
622 		return PTR_ERR(dbidev);
623 
624 	dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
625 	drm = &dbidev->drm;
626 	dbi->reset = reset;
627 	dbidev->regulator = vcc;
628 
629 	drm_mode_config_init(drm);
630 
631 	dbidev->backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(dev);
632 	if (IS_ERR(dbidev->backlight))
633 		return PTR_ERR(dbidev->backlight);
634 
635 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotation", &rotation);
636 
637 	ret = mipi_dbi_spi_init(spi, dbi, dc);
638 	if (ret)
639 		return ret;
640 
641 	ret = mipi_dbi_dev_init(dbidev, &ili9341_dbi_funcs,
642 				&ili9341_dbi_mode, rotation);
643 	if (ret)
644 		return ret;
645 
646 	drm_mode_config_reset(drm);
647 
648 	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
649 	if (ret)
650 		return ret;
651 
652 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, drm);
653 
654 	drm_fbdev_dma_setup(drm, 0);
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
659 static int ili9341_dpi_probe(struct spi_device *spi, struct gpio_desc *dc,
660 			     struct gpio_desc *reset)
661 {
662 	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
663 	struct ili9341 *ili;
664 	int ret;
665 
666 	ili = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ili9341), GFP_KERNEL);
667 	if (!ili)
668 		return -ENOMEM;
669 
670 	ili->dbi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mipi_dbi),
671 				GFP_KERNEL);
672 	if (!ili->dbi)
673 		return -ENOMEM;
674 
675 	ili->supplies[0].supply = "vci";
676 	ili->supplies[1].supply = "vddi";
677 	ili->supplies[2].supply = "vddi-led";
678 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(ili->supplies),
679 				      ili->supplies);
680 	if (ret < 0) {
681 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get regulators: %d\n", ret);
682 		return ret;
683 	}
684 
685 	ret = mipi_dbi_spi_init(spi, ili->dbi, dc);
686 	if (ret)
687 		return ret;
688 
689 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ili);
690 	ili->reset_gpio = reset;
691 	/*
692 	 * Every new incarnation of this display must have a unique
693 	 * data entry for the system in this driver.
694 	 */
695 	ili->conf = device_get_match_data(dev);
696 	if (!ili->conf) {
697 		dev_err(dev, "missing device configuration\n");
698 		return -ENODEV;
699 	}
700 
701 	ili->max_spi_speed = ili->conf->max_spi_speed;
702 	drm_panel_init(&ili->panel, dev, &ili9341_dpi_funcs,
703 		       DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
704 	drm_panel_add(&ili->panel);
705 
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 static int ili9341_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
710 {
711 	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
712 	struct gpio_desc *dc;
713 	struct gpio_desc *reset;
714 	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
715 
716 	reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
717 	if (IS_ERR(reset))
718 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(reset), "Failed to get gpio 'reset'\n");
719 
720 	dc = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "dc", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
721 	if (IS_ERR(dc))
722 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(dc), "Failed to get gpio 'dc'\n");
723 
724 	if (!strcmp(id->name, "sf-tc240t-9370-t"))
725 		return ili9341_dpi_probe(spi, dc, reset);
726 
727 	if (!strcmp(id->name, "yx240qv29"))
728 		return ili9341_dbi_probe(spi, dc, reset);
729 
730 	return -ENODEV;
731 }
732 
733 static void ili9341_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
734 {
735 	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
736 	struct ili9341 *ili = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
737 	struct drm_device *drm = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
738 
739 	if (!strcmp(id->name, "sf-tc240t-9370-t")) {
740 		ili9341_dpi_power_off(ili);
741 		drm_panel_remove(&ili->panel);
742 	} else if (!strcmp(id->name, "yx240qv29")) {
743 		drm_dev_unplug(drm);
744 		drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
745 	}
746 }
747 
748 static void ili9341_shutdown(struct spi_device *spi)
749 {
750 	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
751 
752 	if (!strcmp(id->name, "yx240qv29"))
753 		drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(spi_get_drvdata(spi));
754 }
755 
756 static const struct of_device_id ili9341_of_match[] = {
757 	{
758 		.compatible = "st,sf-tc240t-9370-t",
759 		.data = &ili9341_stm32f429_disco_data,
760 	},
761 	{
762 		/* porting from tiny/ili9341.c
763 		 * for original mipi dbi compitable
764 		 */
765 		.compatible = "adafruit,yx240qv29",
766 		.data = NULL,
767 	},
768 	{ }
769 };
770 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ili9341_of_match);
771 
772 static const struct spi_device_id ili9341_id[] = {
773 	{ "yx240qv29", 0 },
774 	{ "sf-tc240t-9370-t", 0 },
775 	{ }
776 };
777 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ili9341_id);
778 
779 static struct spi_driver ili9341_driver = {
780 	.probe = ili9341_probe,
781 	.remove = ili9341_remove,
782 	.shutdown = ili9341_shutdown,
783 	.id_table = ili9341_id,
784 	.driver = {
785 		.name = "panel-ilitek-ili9341",
786 		.of_match_table = ili9341_of_match,
787 	},
788 };
789 module_spi_driver(ili9341_driver);
790 
791 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>");
792 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ILI9341 LCD panel driver");
793 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
794