xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c (revision dec1c62e91ba268ab2a6e339d4d7a59287d5eba1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
4  * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2014 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/ascii85.h>
10 #include <linux/interconnect.h>
11 #include <linux/qcom_scm.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/of_address.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h>
17 #include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
18 #include <soc/qcom/ocmem.h>
19 #include "adreno_gpu.h"
20 #include "a6xx_gpu.h"
21 #include "msm_gem.h"
22 #include "msm_mmu.h"
23 
24 static bool zap_available = true;
25 
26 static int zap_shader_load_mdt(struct msm_gpu *gpu, const char *fwname,
27 		u32 pasid)
28 {
29 	struct device *dev = &gpu->pdev->dev;
30 	const struct firmware *fw;
31 	const char *signed_fwname = NULL;
32 	struct device_node *np, *mem_np;
33 	struct resource r;
34 	phys_addr_t mem_phys;
35 	ssize_t mem_size;
36 	void *mem_region = NULL;
37 	int ret;
38 
39 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)) {
40 		zap_available = false;
41 		return -EINVAL;
42 	}
43 
44 	np = of_get_child_by_name(dev->of_node, "zap-shader");
45 	if (!np) {
46 		zap_available = false;
47 		return -ENODEV;
48 	}
49 
50 	mem_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "memory-region", 0);
51 	of_node_put(np);
52 	if (!mem_np) {
53 		zap_available = false;
54 		return -EINVAL;
55 	}
56 
57 	ret = of_address_to_resource(mem_np, 0, &r);
58 	of_node_put(mem_np);
59 	if (ret)
60 		return ret;
61 
62 	mem_phys = r.start;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Check for a firmware-name property.  This is the new scheme
66 	 * to handle firmware that may be signed with device specific
67 	 * keys, allowing us to have a different zap fw path for different
68 	 * devices.
69 	 *
70 	 * If the firmware-name property is found, we bypass the
71 	 * adreno_request_fw() mechanism, because we don't need to handle
72 	 * the /lib/firmware/qcom/... vs /lib/firmware/... case.
73 	 *
74 	 * If the firmware-name property is not found, for backwards
75 	 * compatibility we fall back to the fwname from the gpulist
76 	 * table.
77 	 */
78 	of_property_read_string_index(np, "firmware-name", 0, &signed_fwname);
79 	if (signed_fwname) {
80 		fwname = signed_fwname;
81 		ret = request_firmware_direct(&fw, fwname, gpu->dev->dev);
82 		if (ret)
83 			fw = ERR_PTR(ret);
84 	} else if (fwname) {
85 		/* Request the MDT file from the default location: */
86 		fw = adreno_request_fw(to_adreno_gpu(gpu), fwname);
87 	} else {
88 		/*
89 		 * For new targets, we require the firmware-name property,
90 		 * if a zap-shader is required, rather than falling back
91 		 * to a firmware name specified in gpulist.
92 		 *
93 		 * Because the firmware is signed with a (potentially)
94 		 * device specific key, having the name come from gpulist
95 		 * was a bad idea, and is only provided for backwards
96 		 * compatibility for older targets.
97 		 */
98 		return -ENODEV;
99 	}
100 
101 	if (IS_ERR(fw)) {
102 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Unable to load %s\n", fwname);
103 		return PTR_ERR(fw);
104 	}
105 
106 	/* Figure out how much memory we need */
107 	mem_size = qcom_mdt_get_size(fw);
108 	if (mem_size < 0) {
109 		ret = mem_size;
110 		goto out;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (mem_size > resource_size(&r)) {
114 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev,
115 			"memory region is too small to load the MDT\n");
116 		ret = -E2BIG;
117 		goto out;
118 	}
119 
120 	/* Allocate memory for the firmware image */
121 	mem_region = memremap(mem_phys, mem_size,  MEMREMAP_WC);
122 	if (!mem_region) {
123 		ret = -ENOMEM;
124 		goto out;
125 	}
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Load the rest of the MDT
129 	 *
130 	 * Note that we could be dealing with two different paths, since
131 	 * with upstream linux-firmware it would be in a qcom/ subdir..
132 	 * adreno_request_fw() handles this, but qcom_mdt_load() does
133 	 * not.  But since we've already gotten through adreno_request_fw()
134 	 * we know which of the two cases it is:
135 	 */
136 	if (signed_fwname || (to_adreno_gpu(gpu)->fwloc == FW_LOCATION_LEGACY)) {
137 		ret = qcom_mdt_load(dev, fw, fwname, pasid,
138 				mem_region, mem_phys, mem_size, NULL);
139 	} else {
140 		char *newname;
141 
142 		newname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "qcom/%s", fwname);
143 
144 		ret = qcom_mdt_load(dev, fw, newname, pasid,
145 				mem_region, mem_phys, mem_size, NULL);
146 		kfree(newname);
147 	}
148 	if (ret)
149 		goto out;
150 
151 	/* Send the image to the secure world */
152 	ret = qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset(pasid);
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * If the scm call returns -EOPNOTSUPP we assume that this target
156 	 * doesn't need/support the zap shader so quietly fail
157 	 */
158 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
159 		zap_available = false;
160 	else if (ret)
161 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Unable to authorize the image\n");
162 
163 out:
164 	if (mem_region)
165 		memunmap(mem_region);
166 
167 	release_firmware(fw);
168 
169 	return ret;
170 }
171 
172 int adreno_zap_shader_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu, u32 pasid)
173 {
174 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
175 	struct platform_device *pdev = gpu->pdev;
176 
177 	/* Short cut if we determine the zap shader isn't available/needed */
178 	if (!zap_available)
179 		return -ENODEV;
180 
181 	/* We need SCM to be able to load the firmware */
182 	if (!qcom_scm_is_available()) {
183 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(&pdev->dev, "SCM is not available\n");
184 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
185 	}
186 
187 	return zap_shader_load_mdt(gpu, adreno_gpu->info->zapfw, pasid);
188 }
189 
190 void adreno_set_llc_attributes(struct iommu_domain *iommu)
191 {
192 	iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(iommu, IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_OUTER_WBWA);
193 }
194 
195 struct msm_gem_address_space *
196 adreno_iommu_create_address_space(struct msm_gpu *gpu,
197 		struct platform_device *pdev)
198 {
199 	struct iommu_domain *iommu;
200 	struct msm_mmu *mmu;
201 	struct msm_gem_address_space *aspace;
202 	u64 start, size;
203 
204 	iommu = iommu_domain_alloc(&platform_bus_type);
205 	if (!iommu)
206 		return NULL;
207 
208 	mmu = msm_iommu_new(&pdev->dev, iommu);
209 	if (IS_ERR(mmu)) {
210 		iommu_domain_free(iommu);
211 		return ERR_CAST(mmu);
212 	}
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Use the aperture start or SZ_16M, whichever is greater. This will
216 	 * ensure that we align with the allocated pagetable range while still
217 	 * allowing room in the lower 32 bits for GMEM and whatnot
218 	 */
219 	start = max_t(u64, SZ_16M, iommu->geometry.aperture_start);
220 	size = iommu->geometry.aperture_end - start + 1;
221 
222 	aspace = msm_gem_address_space_create(mmu, "gpu",
223 		start & GENMASK_ULL(48, 0), size);
224 
225 	if (IS_ERR(aspace) && !IS_ERR(mmu))
226 		mmu->funcs->destroy(mmu);
227 
228 	return aspace;
229 }
230 
231 int adreno_get_param(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_file_private *ctx,
232 		     uint32_t param, uint64_t *value, uint32_t *len)
233 {
234 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
235 
236 	/* No pointer params yet */
237 	if (*len != 0)
238 		return -EINVAL;
239 
240 	switch (param) {
241 	case MSM_PARAM_GPU_ID:
242 		*value = adreno_gpu->info->revn;
243 		return 0;
244 	case MSM_PARAM_GMEM_SIZE:
245 		*value = adreno_gpu->gmem;
246 		return 0;
247 	case MSM_PARAM_GMEM_BASE:
248 		*value = !adreno_is_a650_family(adreno_gpu) ? 0x100000 : 0;
249 		return 0;
250 	case MSM_PARAM_CHIP_ID:
251 		*value =  (uint64_t)adreno_gpu->rev.patchid |
252 			 ((uint64_t)adreno_gpu->rev.minor << 8) |
253 			 ((uint64_t)adreno_gpu->rev.major << 16) |
254 			 ((uint64_t)adreno_gpu->rev.core  << 24);
255 		if (!adreno_gpu->info->revn)
256 			*value |= ((uint64_t) adreno_gpu->speedbin) << 32;
257 		return 0;
258 	case MSM_PARAM_MAX_FREQ:
259 		*value = adreno_gpu->base.fast_rate;
260 		return 0;
261 	case MSM_PARAM_TIMESTAMP:
262 		if (adreno_gpu->funcs->get_timestamp) {
263 			int ret;
264 
265 			pm_runtime_get_sync(&gpu->pdev->dev);
266 			ret = adreno_gpu->funcs->get_timestamp(gpu, value);
267 			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&gpu->pdev->dev);
268 
269 			return ret;
270 		}
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 	case MSM_PARAM_PRIORITIES:
273 		*value = gpu->nr_rings * NR_SCHED_PRIORITIES;
274 		return 0;
275 	case MSM_PARAM_PP_PGTABLE:
276 		*value = 0;
277 		return 0;
278 	case MSM_PARAM_FAULTS:
279 		if (ctx->aspace)
280 			*value = gpu->global_faults + ctx->aspace->faults;
281 		else
282 			*value = gpu->global_faults;
283 		return 0;
284 	case MSM_PARAM_SUSPENDS:
285 		*value = gpu->suspend_count;
286 		return 0;
287 	case MSM_PARAM_VA_START:
288 		if (ctx->aspace == gpu->aspace)
289 			return -EINVAL;
290 		*value = ctx->aspace->va_start;
291 		return 0;
292 	case MSM_PARAM_VA_SIZE:
293 		if (ctx->aspace == gpu->aspace)
294 			return -EINVAL;
295 		*value = ctx->aspace->va_size;
296 		return 0;
297 	default:
298 		DBG("%s: invalid param: %u", gpu->name, param);
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 int adreno_set_param(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_file_private *ctx,
304 		     uint32_t param, uint64_t value, uint32_t len)
305 {
306 	switch (param) {
307 	case MSM_PARAM_COMM:
308 	case MSM_PARAM_CMDLINE:
309 		/* kstrdup_quotable_cmdline() limits to PAGE_SIZE, so
310 		 * that should be a reasonable upper bound
311 		 */
312 		if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
313 			return -EINVAL;
314 		break;
315 	default:
316 		if (len != 0)
317 			return -EINVAL;
318 	}
319 
320 	switch (param) {
321 	case MSM_PARAM_COMM:
322 	case MSM_PARAM_CMDLINE: {
323 		char *str, **paramp;
324 
325 		str = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
326 		if (!str)
327 			return -ENOMEM;
328 
329 		if (copy_from_user(str, u64_to_user_ptr(value), len)) {
330 			kfree(str);
331 			return -EFAULT;
332 		}
333 
334 		/* Ensure string is null terminated: */
335 		str[len] = '\0';
336 
337 		if (param == MSM_PARAM_COMM) {
338 			paramp = &ctx->comm;
339 		} else {
340 			paramp = &ctx->cmdline;
341 		}
342 
343 		kfree(*paramp);
344 		*paramp = str;
345 
346 		return 0;
347 	}
348 	case MSM_PARAM_SYSPROF:
349 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
350 			return -EPERM;
351 		return msm_file_private_set_sysprof(ctx, gpu, value);
352 	default:
353 		DBG("%s: invalid param: %u", gpu->name, param);
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 	}
356 }
357 
358 const struct firmware *
359 adreno_request_fw(struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu, const char *fwname)
360 {
361 	struct drm_device *drm = adreno_gpu->base.dev;
362 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
363 	char *newname;
364 	int ret;
365 
366 	newname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "qcom/%s", fwname);
367 	if (!newname)
368 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Try first to load from qcom/$fwfile using a direct load (to avoid
372 	 * a potential timeout waiting for usermode helper)
373 	 */
374 	if ((adreno_gpu->fwloc == FW_LOCATION_UNKNOWN) ||
375 	    (adreno_gpu->fwloc == FW_LOCATION_NEW)) {
376 
377 		ret = request_firmware_direct(&fw, newname, drm->dev);
378 		if (!ret) {
379 			DRM_DEV_INFO(drm->dev, "loaded %s from new location\n",
380 				newname);
381 			adreno_gpu->fwloc = FW_LOCATION_NEW;
382 			goto out;
383 		} else if (adreno_gpu->fwloc != FW_LOCATION_UNKNOWN) {
384 			DRM_DEV_ERROR(drm->dev, "failed to load %s: %d\n",
385 				newname, ret);
386 			fw = ERR_PTR(ret);
387 			goto out;
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * Then try the legacy location without qcom/ prefix
393 	 */
394 	if ((adreno_gpu->fwloc == FW_LOCATION_UNKNOWN) ||
395 	    (adreno_gpu->fwloc == FW_LOCATION_LEGACY)) {
396 
397 		ret = request_firmware_direct(&fw, fwname, drm->dev);
398 		if (!ret) {
399 			DRM_DEV_INFO(drm->dev, "loaded %s from legacy location\n",
400 				newname);
401 			adreno_gpu->fwloc = FW_LOCATION_LEGACY;
402 			goto out;
403 		} else if (adreno_gpu->fwloc != FW_LOCATION_UNKNOWN) {
404 			DRM_DEV_ERROR(drm->dev, "failed to load %s: %d\n",
405 				fwname, ret);
406 			fw = ERR_PTR(ret);
407 			goto out;
408 		}
409 	}
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * Finally fall back to request_firmware() for cases where the
413 	 * usermode helper is needed (I think mainly android)
414 	 */
415 	if ((adreno_gpu->fwloc == FW_LOCATION_UNKNOWN) ||
416 	    (adreno_gpu->fwloc == FW_LOCATION_HELPER)) {
417 
418 		ret = request_firmware(&fw, newname, drm->dev);
419 		if (!ret) {
420 			DRM_DEV_INFO(drm->dev, "loaded %s with helper\n",
421 				newname);
422 			adreno_gpu->fwloc = FW_LOCATION_HELPER;
423 			goto out;
424 		} else if (adreno_gpu->fwloc != FW_LOCATION_UNKNOWN) {
425 			DRM_DEV_ERROR(drm->dev, "failed to load %s: %d\n",
426 				newname, ret);
427 			fw = ERR_PTR(ret);
428 			goto out;
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	DRM_DEV_ERROR(drm->dev, "failed to load %s\n", fwname);
433 	fw = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
434 out:
435 	kfree(newname);
436 	return fw;
437 }
438 
439 int adreno_load_fw(struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu)
440 {
441 	int i;
442 
443 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adreno_gpu->info->fw); i++) {
444 		const struct firmware *fw;
445 
446 		if (!adreno_gpu->info->fw[i])
447 			continue;
448 
449 		/* Skip if the firmware has already been loaded */
450 		if (adreno_gpu->fw[i])
451 			continue;
452 
453 		fw = adreno_request_fw(adreno_gpu, adreno_gpu->info->fw[i]);
454 		if (IS_ERR(fw))
455 			return PTR_ERR(fw);
456 
457 		adreno_gpu->fw[i] = fw;
458 	}
459 
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 struct drm_gem_object *adreno_fw_create_bo(struct msm_gpu *gpu,
464 		const struct firmware *fw, u64 *iova)
465 {
466 	struct drm_gem_object *bo;
467 	void *ptr;
468 
469 	ptr = msm_gem_kernel_new(gpu->dev, fw->size - 4,
470 		MSM_BO_WC | MSM_BO_GPU_READONLY, gpu->aspace, &bo, iova);
471 
472 	if (IS_ERR(ptr))
473 		return ERR_CAST(ptr);
474 
475 	memcpy(ptr, &fw->data[4], fw->size - 4);
476 
477 	msm_gem_put_vaddr(bo);
478 
479 	return bo;
480 }
481 
482 int adreno_hw_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
483 {
484 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
485 	int ret, i;
486 
487 	VERB("%s", gpu->name);
488 
489 	ret = adreno_load_fw(adreno_gpu);
490 	if (ret)
491 		return ret;
492 
493 	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {
494 		struct msm_ringbuffer *ring = gpu->rb[i];
495 
496 		if (!ring)
497 			continue;
498 
499 		ring->cur = ring->start;
500 		ring->next = ring->start;
501 
502 		/* reset completed fence seqno: */
503 		ring->memptrs->fence = ring->fctx->completed_fence;
504 		ring->memptrs->rptr = 0;
505 	}
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 /* Use this helper to read rptr, since a430 doesn't update rptr in memory */
511 static uint32_t get_rptr(struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu,
512 		struct msm_ringbuffer *ring)
513 {
514 	struct msm_gpu *gpu = &adreno_gpu->base;
515 
516 	return gpu->funcs->get_rptr(gpu, ring);
517 }
518 
519 struct msm_ringbuffer *adreno_active_ring(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
520 {
521 	return gpu->rb[0];
522 }
523 
524 void adreno_recover(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
525 {
526 	struct drm_device *dev = gpu->dev;
527 	int ret;
528 
529 	// XXX pm-runtime??  we *need* the device to be off after this
530 	// so maybe continuing to call ->pm_suspend/resume() is better?
531 
532 	gpu->funcs->pm_suspend(gpu);
533 	gpu->funcs->pm_resume(gpu);
534 
535 	ret = msm_gpu_hw_init(gpu);
536 	if (ret) {
537 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev->dev, "gpu hw init failed: %d\n", ret);
538 		/* hmm, oh well? */
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 void adreno_flush(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_ringbuffer *ring, u32 reg)
543 {
544 	uint32_t wptr;
545 
546 	/* Copy the shadow to the actual register */
547 	ring->cur = ring->next;
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * Mask wptr value that we calculate to fit in the HW range. This is
551 	 * to account for the possibility that the last command fit exactly into
552 	 * the ringbuffer and rb->next hasn't wrapped to zero yet
553 	 */
554 	wptr = get_wptr(ring);
555 
556 	/* ensure writes to ringbuffer have hit system memory: */
557 	mb();
558 
559 	gpu_write(gpu, reg, wptr);
560 }
561 
562 bool adreno_idle(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_ringbuffer *ring)
563 {
564 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
565 	uint32_t wptr = get_wptr(ring);
566 
567 	/* wait for CP to drain ringbuffer: */
568 	if (!spin_until(get_rptr(adreno_gpu, ring) == wptr))
569 		return true;
570 
571 	/* TODO maybe we need to reset GPU here to recover from hang? */
572 	DRM_ERROR("%s: timeout waiting to drain ringbuffer %d rptr/wptr = %X/%X\n",
573 		gpu->name, ring->id, get_rptr(adreno_gpu, ring), wptr);
574 
575 	return false;
576 }
577 
578 int adreno_gpu_state_get(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state)
579 {
580 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
581 	int i, count = 0;
582 
583 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&gpu->lock));
584 
585 	kref_init(&state->ref);
586 
587 	ktime_get_real_ts64(&state->time);
588 
589 	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {
590 		int size = 0, j;
591 
592 		state->ring[i].fence = gpu->rb[i]->memptrs->fence;
593 		state->ring[i].iova = gpu->rb[i]->iova;
594 		state->ring[i].seqno = gpu->rb[i]->fctx->last_fence;
595 		state->ring[i].rptr = get_rptr(adreno_gpu, gpu->rb[i]);
596 		state->ring[i].wptr = get_wptr(gpu->rb[i]);
597 
598 		/* Copy at least 'wptr' dwords of the data */
599 		size = state->ring[i].wptr;
600 
601 		/* After wptr find the last non zero dword to save space */
602 		for (j = state->ring[i].wptr; j < MSM_GPU_RINGBUFFER_SZ >> 2; j++)
603 			if (gpu->rb[i]->start[j])
604 				size = j + 1;
605 
606 		if (size) {
607 			state->ring[i].data = kvmalloc(size << 2, GFP_KERNEL);
608 			if (state->ring[i].data) {
609 				memcpy(state->ring[i].data, gpu->rb[i]->start, size << 2);
610 				state->ring[i].data_size = size << 2;
611 			}
612 		}
613 	}
614 
615 	/* Some targets prefer to collect their own registers */
616 	if (!adreno_gpu->registers)
617 		return 0;
618 
619 	/* Count the number of registers */
620 	for (i = 0; adreno_gpu->registers[i] != ~0; i += 2)
621 		count += adreno_gpu->registers[i + 1] -
622 			adreno_gpu->registers[i] + 1;
623 
624 	state->registers = kcalloc(count * 2, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
625 	if (state->registers) {
626 		int pos = 0;
627 
628 		for (i = 0; adreno_gpu->registers[i] != ~0; i += 2) {
629 			u32 start = adreno_gpu->registers[i];
630 			u32 end   = adreno_gpu->registers[i + 1];
631 			u32 addr;
632 
633 			for (addr = start; addr <= end; addr++) {
634 				state->registers[pos++] = addr;
635 				state->registers[pos++] = gpu_read(gpu, addr);
636 			}
637 		}
638 
639 		state->nr_registers = count;
640 	}
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 void adreno_gpu_state_destroy(struct msm_gpu_state *state)
646 {
647 	int i;
648 
649 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->ring); i++)
650 		kvfree(state->ring[i].data);
651 
652 	for (i = 0; state->bos && i < state->nr_bos; i++)
653 		kvfree(state->bos[i].data);
654 
655 	kfree(state->bos);
656 	kfree(state->comm);
657 	kfree(state->cmd);
658 	kfree(state->registers);
659 }
660 
661 static void adreno_gpu_state_kref_destroy(struct kref *kref)
662 {
663 	struct msm_gpu_state *state = container_of(kref,
664 		struct msm_gpu_state, ref);
665 
666 	adreno_gpu_state_destroy(state);
667 	kfree(state);
668 }
669 
670 int adreno_gpu_state_put(struct msm_gpu_state *state)
671 {
672 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(state))
673 		return 1;
674 
675 	return kref_put(&state->ref, adreno_gpu_state_kref_destroy);
676 }
677 
678 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) || defined(CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP)
679 
680 static char *adreno_gpu_ascii85_encode(u32 *src, size_t len)
681 {
682 	void *buf;
683 	size_t buf_itr = 0, buffer_size;
684 	char out[ASCII85_BUFSZ];
685 	long l;
686 	int i;
687 
688 	if (!src || !len)
689 		return NULL;
690 
691 	l = ascii85_encode_len(len);
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * Ascii85 outputs either a 5 byte string or a 1 byte string. So we
695 	 * account for the worst case of 5 bytes per dword plus the 1 for '\0'
696 	 */
697 	buffer_size = (l * 5) + 1;
698 
699 	buf = kvmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
700 	if (!buf)
701 		return NULL;
702 
703 	for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
704 		buf_itr += scnprintf(buf + buf_itr, buffer_size - buf_itr, "%s",
705 				ascii85_encode(src[i], out));
706 
707 	return buf;
708 }
709 
710 /* len is expected to be in bytes */
711 void adreno_show_object(struct drm_printer *p, void **ptr, int len,
712 		bool *encoded)
713 {
714 	if (!*ptr || !len)
715 		return;
716 
717 	if (!*encoded) {
718 		long datalen, i;
719 		u32 *buf = *ptr;
720 
721 		/*
722 		 * Only dump the non-zero part of the buffer - rarely will
723 		 * any data completely fill the entire allocated size of
724 		 * the buffer.
725 		 */
726 		for (datalen = 0, i = 0; i < len >> 2; i++)
727 			if (buf[i])
728 				datalen = ((i + 1) << 2);
729 
730 		/*
731 		 * If we reach here, then the originally captured binary buffer
732 		 * will be replaced with the ascii85 encoded string
733 		 */
734 		*ptr = adreno_gpu_ascii85_encode(buf, datalen);
735 
736 		kvfree(buf);
737 
738 		*encoded = true;
739 	}
740 
741 	if (!*ptr)
742 		return;
743 
744 	drm_puts(p, "    data: !!ascii85 |\n");
745 	drm_puts(p, "     ");
746 
747 	drm_puts(p, *ptr);
748 
749 	drm_puts(p, "\n");
750 }
751 
752 void adreno_show(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_gpu_state *state,
753 		struct drm_printer *p)
754 {
755 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
756 	int i;
757 
758 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(state))
759 		return;
760 
761 	drm_printf(p, "revision: %d (%d.%d.%d.%d)\n",
762 			adreno_gpu->info->revn, adreno_gpu->rev.core,
763 			adreno_gpu->rev.major, adreno_gpu->rev.minor,
764 			adreno_gpu->rev.patchid);
765 	/*
766 	 * If this is state collected due to iova fault, so fault related info
767 	 *
768 	 * TTBR0 would not be zero, so this is a good way to distinguish
769 	 */
770 	if (state->fault_info.ttbr0) {
771 		const struct msm_gpu_fault_info *info = &state->fault_info;
772 
773 		drm_puts(p, "fault-info:\n");
774 		drm_printf(p, "  - ttbr0=%.16llx\n", info->ttbr0);
775 		drm_printf(p, "  - iova=%.16lx\n", info->iova);
776 		drm_printf(p, "  - dir=%s\n", info->flags & IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE ? "WRITE" : "READ");
777 		drm_printf(p, "  - type=%s\n", info->type);
778 		drm_printf(p, "  - source=%s\n", info->block);
779 	}
780 
781 	drm_printf(p, "rbbm-status: 0x%08x\n", state->rbbm_status);
782 
783 	drm_puts(p, "ringbuffer:\n");
784 
785 	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {
786 		drm_printf(p, "  - id: %d\n", i);
787 		drm_printf(p, "    iova: 0x%016llx\n", state->ring[i].iova);
788 		drm_printf(p, "    last-fence: %d\n", state->ring[i].seqno);
789 		drm_printf(p, "    retired-fence: %d\n", state->ring[i].fence);
790 		drm_printf(p, "    rptr: %d\n", state->ring[i].rptr);
791 		drm_printf(p, "    wptr: %d\n", state->ring[i].wptr);
792 		drm_printf(p, "    size: %d\n", MSM_GPU_RINGBUFFER_SZ);
793 
794 		adreno_show_object(p, &state->ring[i].data,
795 			state->ring[i].data_size, &state->ring[i].encoded);
796 	}
797 
798 	if (state->bos) {
799 		drm_puts(p, "bos:\n");
800 
801 		for (i = 0; i < state->nr_bos; i++) {
802 			drm_printf(p, "  - iova: 0x%016llx\n",
803 				state->bos[i].iova);
804 			drm_printf(p, "    size: %zd\n", state->bos[i].size);
805 
806 			adreno_show_object(p, &state->bos[i].data,
807 				state->bos[i].size, &state->bos[i].encoded);
808 		}
809 	}
810 
811 	if (state->nr_registers) {
812 		drm_puts(p, "registers:\n");
813 
814 		for (i = 0; i < state->nr_registers; i++) {
815 			drm_printf(p, "  - { offset: 0x%04x, value: 0x%08x }\n",
816 				state->registers[i * 2] << 2,
817 				state->registers[(i * 2) + 1]);
818 		}
819 	}
820 }
821 #endif
822 
823 /* Dump common gpu status and scratch registers on any hang, to make
824  * the hangcheck logs more useful.  The scratch registers seem always
825  * safe to read when GPU has hung (unlike some other regs, depending
826  * on how the GPU hung), and they are useful to match up to cmdstream
827  * dumps when debugging hangs:
828  */
829 void adreno_dump_info(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
830 {
831 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
832 	int i;
833 
834 	printk("revision: %d (%d.%d.%d.%d)\n",
835 			adreno_gpu->info->revn, adreno_gpu->rev.core,
836 			adreno_gpu->rev.major, adreno_gpu->rev.minor,
837 			adreno_gpu->rev.patchid);
838 
839 	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {
840 		struct msm_ringbuffer *ring = gpu->rb[i];
841 
842 		printk("rb %d: fence:    %d/%d\n", i,
843 			ring->memptrs->fence,
844 			ring->fctx->last_fence);
845 
846 		printk("rptr:     %d\n", get_rptr(adreno_gpu, ring));
847 		printk("rb wptr:  %d\n", get_wptr(ring));
848 	}
849 }
850 
851 /* would be nice to not have to duplicate the _show() stuff with printk(): */
852 void adreno_dump(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
853 {
854 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);
855 	int i;
856 
857 	if (!adreno_gpu->registers)
858 		return;
859 
860 	/* dump these out in a form that can be parsed by demsm: */
861 	printk("IO:region %s 00000000 00020000\n", gpu->name);
862 	for (i = 0; adreno_gpu->registers[i] != ~0; i += 2) {
863 		uint32_t start = adreno_gpu->registers[i];
864 		uint32_t end   = adreno_gpu->registers[i+1];
865 		uint32_t addr;
866 
867 		for (addr = start; addr <= end; addr++) {
868 			uint32_t val = gpu_read(gpu, addr);
869 			printk("IO:R %08x %08x\n", addr<<2, val);
870 		}
871 	}
872 }
873 
874 static uint32_t ring_freewords(struct msm_ringbuffer *ring)
875 {
876 	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(ring->gpu);
877 	uint32_t size = MSM_GPU_RINGBUFFER_SZ >> 2;
878 	/* Use ring->next to calculate free size */
879 	uint32_t wptr = ring->next - ring->start;
880 	uint32_t rptr = get_rptr(adreno_gpu, ring);
881 	return (rptr + (size - 1) - wptr) % size;
882 }
883 
884 void adreno_wait_ring(struct msm_ringbuffer *ring, uint32_t ndwords)
885 {
886 	if (spin_until(ring_freewords(ring) >= ndwords))
887 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(ring->gpu->dev->dev,
888 			"timeout waiting for space in ringbuffer %d\n",
889 			ring->id);
890 }
891 
892 /* Get legacy powerlevels from qcom,gpu-pwrlevels and populate the opp table */
893 static int adreno_get_legacy_pwrlevels(struct device *dev)
894 {
895 	struct device_node *child, *node;
896 	int ret;
897 
898 	node = of_get_compatible_child(dev->of_node, "qcom,gpu-pwrlevels");
899 	if (!node) {
900 		DRM_DEV_DEBUG(dev, "Could not find the GPU powerlevels\n");
901 		return -ENXIO;
902 	}
903 
904 	for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
905 		unsigned int val;
906 
907 		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "qcom,gpu-freq", &val);
908 		if (ret)
909 			continue;
910 
911 		/*
912 		 * Skip the intentionally bogus clock value found at the bottom
913 		 * of most legacy frequency tables
914 		 */
915 		if (val != 27000000)
916 			dev_pm_opp_add(dev, val, 0);
917 	}
918 
919 	of_node_put(node);
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 static void adreno_get_pwrlevels(struct device *dev,
925 		struct msm_gpu *gpu)
926 {
927 	unsigned long freq = ULONG_MAX;
928 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
929 	int ret;
930 
931 	gpu->fast_rate = 0;
932 
933 	/* You down with OPP? */
934 	if (!of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points-v2", NULL))
935 		ret = adreno_get_legacy_pwrlevels(dev);
936 	else {
937 		ret = devm_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
938 		if (ret)
939 			DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Unable to set the OPP table\n");
940 	}
941 
942 	if (!ret) {
943 		/* Find the fastest defined rate */
944 		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, &freq);
945 		if (!IS_ERR(opp)) {
946 			gpu->fast_rate = freq;
947 			dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
948 		}
949 	}
950 
951 	if (!gpu->fast_rate) {
952 		dev_warn(dev,
953 			"Could not find a clock rate. Using a reasonable default\n");
954 		/* Pick a suitably safe clock speed for any target */
955 		gpu->fast_rate = 200000000;
956 	}
957 
958 	DBG("fast_rate=%u, slow_rate=27000000", gpu->fast_rate);
959 }
960 
961 int adreno_gpu_ocmem_init(struct device *dev, struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu,
962 			  struct adreno_ocmem *adreno_ocmem)
963 {
964 	struct ocmem_buf *ocmem_hdl;
965 	struct ocmem *ocmem;
966 
967 	ocmem = of_get_ocmem(dev);
968 	if (IS_ERR(ocmem)) {
969 		if (PTR_ERR(ocmem) == -ENODEV) {
970 			/*
971 			 * Return success since either the ocmem property was
972 			 * not specified in device tree, or ocmem support is
973 			 * not compiled into the kernel.
974 			 */
975 			return 0;
976 		}
977 
978 		return PTR_ERR(ocmem);
979 	}
980 
981 	ocmem_hdl = ocmem_allocate(ocmem, OCMEM_GRAPHICS, adreno_gpu->gmem);
982 	if (IS_ERR(ocmem_hdl))
983 		return PTR_ERR(ocmem_hdl);
984 
985 	adreno_ocmem->ocmem = ocmem;
986 	adreno_ocmem->base = ocmem_hdl->addr;
987 	adreno_ocmem->hdl = ocmem_hdl;
988 	adreno_gpu->gmem = ocmem_hdl->len;
989 
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 void adreno_gpu_ocmem_cleanup(struct adreno_ocmem *adreno_ocmem)
994 {
995 	if (adreno_ocmem && adreno_ocmem->base)
996 		ocmem_free(adreno_ocmem->ocmem, OCMEM_GRAPHICS,
997 			   adreno_ocmem->hdl);
998 }
999 
1000 int adreno_read_speedbin(struct device *dev, u32 *speedbin)
1001 {
1002 	return nvmem_cell_read_variable_le_u32(dev, "speed_bin", speedbin);
1003 }
1004 
1005 int adreno_gpu_init(struct drm_device *drm, struct platform_device *pdev,
1006 		struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu,
1007 		const struct adreno_gpu_funcs *funcs, int nr_rings)
1008 {
1009 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1010 	struct adreno_platform_config *config = dev->platform_data;
1011 	struct msm_gpu_config adreno_gpu_config  = { 0 };
1012 	struct msm_gpu *gpu = &adreno_gpu->base;
1013 	struct adreno_rev *rev = &config->rev;
1014 	const char *gpu_name;
1015 	u32 speedbin;
1016 
1017 	adreno_gpu->funcs = funcs;
1018 	adreno_gpu->info = adreno_info(config->rev);
1019 	adreno_gpu->gmem = adreno_gpu->info->gmem;
1020 	adreno_gpu->revn = adreno_gpu->info->revn;
1021 	adreno_gpu->rev = *rev;
1022 
1023 	if (adreno_read_speedbin(dev, &speedbin) || !speedbin)
1024 		speedbin = 0xffff;
1025 	adreno_gpu->speedbin = (uint16_t) (0xffff & speedbin);
1026 
1027 	gpu_name = adreno_gpu->info->name;
1028 	if (!gpu_name) {
1029 		gpu_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
1030 				rev->core, rev->major, rev->minor,
1031 				rev->patchid);
1032 		if (!gpu_name)
1033 			return -ENOMEM;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	adreno_gpu_config.ioname = "kgsl_3d0_reg_memory";
1037 
1038 	adreno_gpu_config.nr_rings = nr_rings;
1039 
1040 	adreno_get_pwrlevels(dev, gpu);
1041 
1042 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev,
1043 		adreno_gpu->info->inactive_period);
1044 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
1045 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1046 
1047 	return msm_gpu_init(drm, pdev, &adreno_gpu->base, &funcs->base,
1048 			gpu_name, &adreno_gpu_config);
1049 }
1050 
1051 void adreno_gpu_cleanup(struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu)
1052 {
1053 	struct msm_gpu *gpu = &adreno_gpu->base;
1054 	struct msm_drm_private *priv = gpu->dev->dev_private;
1055 	unsigned int i;
1056 
1057 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adreno_gpu->info->fw); i++)
1058 		release_firmware(adreno_gpu->fw[i]);
1059 
1060 	pm_runtime_disable(&priv->gpu_pdev->dev);
1061 
1062 	msm_gpu_cleanup(&adreno_gpu->base);
1063 }
1064