xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.h (revision 76f623d2d4283cc36a9c8a5b585df74638f1efa5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __INTEL_RUNTIME_PM_H__
7 #define __INTEL_RUNTIME_PM_H__
8 
9 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 
12 #include "intel_wakeref.h"
13 
14 struct device;
15 struct drm_i915_private;
16 struct drm_printer;
17 
18 /*
19  * This struct helps tracking the state needed for runtime PM, which puts the
20  * device in PCI D3 state. Notice that when this happens, nothing on the
21  * graphics device works, even register access, so we don't get interrupts nor
22  * anything else.
23  *
24  * Every piece of our code that needs to actually touch the hardware needs to
25  * either call intel_runtime_pm_get or call intel_display_power_get with the
26  * appropriate power domain.
27  *
28  * Our driver uses the autosuspend delay feature, which means we'll only really
29  * suspend if we stay with zero refcount for a certain amount of time. The
30  * default value is currently very conservative (see intel_runtime_pm_enable), but
31  * it can be changed with the standard runtime PM files from sysfs.
32  *
33  * The irqs_disabled variable becomes true exactly after we disable the IRQs and
34  * goes back to false exactly before we reenable the IRQs. We use this variable
35  * to check if someone is trying to enable/disable IRQs while they're supposed
36  * to be disabled. This shouldn't happen and we'll print some error messages in
37  * case it happens.
38  *
39  * For more, read the Documentation/power/runtime_pm.rst.
40  */
41 struct intel_runtime_pm {
42 	atomic_t wakeref_count;
43 	struct device *kdev; /* points to i915->drm.dev */
44 	bool available;
45 	bool irqs_enabled;
46 	bool no_wakeref_tracking;
47 
48 	/*
49 	 *  Protects access to lmem usefault list.
50 	 *  It is required, if we are outside of the runtime suspend path,
51 	 *  access to @lmem_userfault_list requires always first grabbing the
52 	 *  runtime pm, to ensure we can't race against runtime suspend.
53 	 *  Once we have that we also need to grab @lmem_userfault_lock,
54 	 *  at which point we have exclusive access.
55 	 *  The runtime suspend path is special since it doesn't really hold any locks,
56 	 *  but instead has exclusive access by virtue of all other accesses requiring
57 	 *  holding the runtime pm wakeref.
58 	 */
59 	spinlock_t lmem_userfault_lock;
60 
61 	/*
62 	 *  Keep list of userfaulted gem obj, which require to release their
63 	 *  mmap mappings at runtime suspend path.
64 	 */
65 	struct list_head lmem_userfault_list;
66 
67 	/* Manual runtime pm autosuspend delay for user GGTT/lmem mmaps */
68 	struct intel_wakeref_auto userfault_wakeref;
69 
70 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM)
71 	/*
72 	 * To aide detection of wakeref leaks and general misuse, we
73 	 * track all wakeref holders. With manual markup (i.e. returning
74 	 * a cookie to each rpm_get caller which they then supply to their
75 	 * paired rpm_put) we can remove corresponding pairs of and keep
76 	 * the array trimmed to active wakerefs.
77 	 */
78 	struct ref_tracker_dir debug;
79 #endif
80 };
81 
82 #define BITS_PER_WAKEREF	\
83 	BITS_PER_TYPE(typeof_member(struct intel_runtime_pm, wakeref_count))
84 #define INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_SHIFT	(BITS_PER_WAKEREF / 2)
85 #define INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_BIAS		(1 << INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_SHIFT)
86 #define INTEL_RPM_RAW_WAKEREF_MASK	(INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_BIAS - 1)
87 
88 static inline int
89 intel_rpm_raw_wakeref_count(int wakeref_count)
90 {
91 	return wakeref_count & INTEL_RPM_RAW_WAKEREF_MASK;
92 }
93 
94 static inline int
95 intel_rpm_wakelock_count(int wakeref_count)
96 {
97 	return wakeref_count >> INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_SHIFT;
98 }
99 
100 static inline void
101 assert_rpm_device_not_suspended(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
102 {
103 	WARN_ONCE(pm_runtime_suspended(rpm->kdev),
104 		  "Device suspended during HW access\n");
105 }
106 
107 static inline void
108 __assert_rpm_raw_wakeref_held(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, int wakeref_count)
109 {
110 	assert_rpm_device_not_suspended(rpm);
111 	WARN_ONCE(!intel_rpm_raw_wakeref_count(wakeref_count),
112 		  "RPM raw-wakeref not held\n");
113 }
114 
115 static inline void
116 __assert_rpm_wakelock_held(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, int wakeref_count)
117 {
118 	__assert_rpm_raw_wakeref_held(rpm, wakeref_count);
119 	WARN_ONCE(!intel_rpm_wakelock_count(wakeref_count),
120 		  "RPM wakelock ref not held during HW access\n");
121 }
122 
123 static inline void
124 assert_rpm_raw_wakeref_held(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
125 {
126 	__assert_rpm_raw_wakeref_held(rpm, atomic_read(&rpm->wakeref_count));
127 }
128 
129 static inline void
130 assert_rpm_wakelock_held(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
131 {
132 	__assert_rpm_wakelock_held(rpm, atomic_read(&rpm->wakeref_count));
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * disable_rpm_wakeref_asserts - disable the RPM assert checks
137  * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
138  *
139  * This function disable asserts that check if we hold an RPM wakelock
140  * reference, while keeping the device-not-suspended checks still enabled.
141  * It's meant to be used only in special circumstances where our rule about
142  * the wakelock refcount wrt. the device power state doesn't hold. According
143  * to this rule at any point where we access the HW or want to keep the HW in
144  * an active state we must hold an RPM wakelock reference acquired via one of
145  * the intel_runtime_pm_get() helpers. Currently there are a few special spots
146  * where this rule doesn't hold: the IRQ and suspend/resume handlers, the
147  * forcewake release timer, and the GPU RPS and hangcheck works. All other
148  * users should avoid using this function.
149  *
150  * Any calls to this function must have a symmetric call to
151  * enable_rpm_wakeref_asserts().
152  */
153 static inline void
154 disable_rpm_wakeref_asserts(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
155 {
156 	atomic_add(INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_BIAS + 1,
157 		   &rpm->wakeref_count);
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * enable_rpm_wakeref_asserts - re-enable the RPM assert checks
162  * @rpm: the intel_runtime_pm structure
163  *
164  * This function re-enables the RPM assert checks after disabling them with
165  * disable_rpm_wakeref_asserts. It's meant to be used only in special
166  * circumstances otherwise its use should be avoided.
167  *
168  * Any calls to this function must have a symmetric call to
169  * disable_rpm_wakeref_asserts().
170  */
171 static inline void
172 enable_rpm_wakeref_asserts(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm)
173 {
174 	atomic_sub(INTEL_RPM_WAKELOCK_BIAS + 1,
175 		   &rpm->wakeref_count);
176 }
177 
178 void intel_runtime_pm_init_early(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
179 void intel_runtime_pm_enable(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
180 void intel_runtime_pm_disable(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
181 void intel_runtime_pm_driver_release(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
182 void intel_runtime_pm_driver_last_release(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
183 
184 intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
185 intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
186 intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
187 intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_noresume(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
188 intel_wakeref_t intel_runtime_pm_get_raw(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
189 
190 #define with_intel_runtime_pm(rpm, wf) \
191 	for ((wf) = intel_runtime_pm_get(rpm); (wf); \
192 	     intel_runtime_pm_put((rpm), (wf)), (wf) = 0)
193 
194 #define with_intel_runtime_pm_if_in_use(rpm, wf) \
195 	for ((wf) = intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(rpm); (wf); \
196 	     intel_runtime_pm_put((rpm), (wf)), (wf) = 0)
197 
198 #define with_intel_runtime_pm_if_active(rpm, wf) \
199 	for ((wf) = intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active(rpm); (wf); \
200 	     intel_runtime_pm_put((rpm), (wf)), (wf) = 0)
201 
202 void intel_runtime_pm_put_unchecked(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm);
203 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM)
204 void intel_runtime_pm_put(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, intel_wakeref_t wref);
205 #else
206 static inline void
207 intel_runtime_pm_put(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, intel_wakeref_t wref)
208 {
209 	intel_runtime_pm_put_unchecked(rpm);
210 }
211 #endif
212 void intel_runtime_pm_put_raw(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm, intel_wakeref_t wref);
213 
214 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_RUNTIME_PM)
215 void print_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
216 				    struct drm_printer *p);
217 #else
218 static inline void print_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref(struct intel_runtime_pm *rpm,
219 						  struct drm_printer *p)
220 {
221 }
222 #endif
223 
224 #endif /* __INTEL_RUNTIME_PM_H__ */
225