1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT 2 /* 3 * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation 4 */ 5 6 #include <linux/kernel.h> 7 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 8 #include <linux/slab.h> 9 #include <linux/string.h> 10 11 #include "i915_driver.h" 12 #include "i915_drv.h" 13 #include "i915_mitigations.h" 14 15 static unsigned long mitigations __read_mostly = ~0UL; 16 17 enum { 18 CLEAR_RESIDUALS = 0, 19 }; 20 21 static const char * const names[] = { 22 [CLEAR_RESIDUALS] = "residuals", 23 }; 24 25 bool i915_mitigate_clear_residuals(void) 26 { 27 return READ_ONCE(mitigations) & BIT(CLEAR_RESIDUALS); 28 } 29 30 static int mitigations_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) 31 { 32 unsigned long new = ~0UL; 33 char *str, *sep, *tok; 34 bool first = true; 35 int err = 0; 36 37 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(names) >= BITS_PER_TYPE(mitigations)); 38 39 str = kstrdup(val, GFP_KERNEL); 40 if (!str) 41 return -ENOMEM; 42 43 for (sep = str; (tok = strsep(&sep, ","));) { 44 bool enable = true; 45 int i; 46 47 /* Be tolerant of leading/trailing whitespace */ 48 tok = strim(tok); 49 50 if (first) { 51 first = false; 52 53 if (!strcmp(tok, "auto")) 54 continue; 55 56 new = 0; 57 if (!strcmp(tok, "off")) 58 continue; 59 } 60 61 if (*tok == '!') { 62 enable = !enable; 63 tok++; 64 } 65 66 if (!strncmp(tok, "no", 2)) { 67 enable = !enable; 68 tok += 2; 69 } 70 71 if (*tok == '\0') 72 continue; 73 74 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(names); i++) { 75 if (!strcmp(tok, names[i])) { 76 if (enable) 77 new |= BIT(i); 78 else 79 new &= ~BIT(i); 80 break; 81 } 82 } 83 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(names)) { 84 pr_err("Bad \"%s.mitigations=%s\", '%s' is unknown\n", 85 DRIVER_NAME, val, tok); 86 err = -EINVAL; 87 break; 88 } 89 } 90 kfree(str); 91 if (err) 92 return err; 93 94 WRITE_ONCE(mitigations, new); 95 return 0; 96 } 97 98 static int mitigations_get(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) 99 { 100 unsigned long local = READ_ONCE(mitigations); 101 int count, i; 102 bool enable; 103 104 if (!local) 105 return scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", "off"); 106 107 if (local & BIT(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) { 108 count = scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%s,", "auto"); 109 enable = false; 110 } else { 111 enable = true; 112 count = 0; 113 } 114 115 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(names); i++) { 116 if ((local & BIT(i)) != enable) 117 continue; 118 119 count += scnprintf(buffer + count, PAGE_SIZE - count, 120 "%s%s,", enable ? "" : "!", names[i]); 121 } 122 123 buffer[count - 1] = '\n'; 124 return count; 125 } 126 127 static const struct kernel_param_ops ops = { 128 .set = mitigations_set, 129 .get = mitigations_get, 130 }; 131 132 module_param_cb_unsafe(mitigations, &ops, NULL, 0600); 133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mitigations, 134 "Selectively enable security mitigations for all Intel® GPUs in the system.\n" 135 "\n" 136 " auto -- enables all mitigations required for the platform [default]\n" 137 " off -- disables all mitigations\n" 138 "\n" 139 "Individual mitigations can be enabled by passing a comma-separated string,\n" 140 "e.g. mitigations=residuals to enable only clearing residuals or\n" 141 "mitigations=auto,noresiduals to disable only the clear residual mitigation.\n" 142 "Either '!' or 'no' may be used to switch from enabling the mitigation to\n" 143 "disabling it.\n" 144 "\n" 145 "Active mitigations for Ivybridge, Baytrail, Haswell:\n" 146 " residuals -- clear all thread-local registers between contexts" 147 ); 148