xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c (revision e08a1d97d33e2ac05cd368b955f9fdc2823f15fd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25  *    Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
26  *    Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
31 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
32 #include <linux/zlib.h>
33 #include "i915_drv.h"
34 
35 static const char *engine_str(int engine)
36 {
37 	switch (engine) {
38 	case RCS: return "render";
39 	case VCS: return "bsd";
40 	case BCS: return "blt";
41 	case VECS: return "vebox";
42 	case VCS2: return "bsd2";
43 	default: return "";
44 	}
45 }
46 
47 static const char *tiling_flag(int tiling)
48 {
49 	switch (tiling) {
50 	default:
51 	case I915_TILING_NONE: return "";
52 	case I915_TILING_X: return " X";
53 	case I915_TILING_Y: return " Y";
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 static const char *dirty_flag(int dirty)
58 {
59 	return dirty ? " dirty" : "";
60 }
61 
62 static const char *purgeable_flag(int purgeable)
63 {
64 	return purgeable ? " purgeable" : "";
65 }
66 
67 static bool __i915_error_ok(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e)
68 {
69 
70 	if (!e->err && WARN(e->bytes > (e->size - 1), "overflow")) {
71 		e->err = -ENOSPC;
72 		return false;
73 	}
74 
75 	if (e->bytes == e->size - 1 || e->err)
76 		return false;
77 
78 	return true;
79 }
80 
81 static bool __i915_error_seek(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
82 			      unsigned len)
83 {
84 	if (e->pos + len <= e->start) {
85 		e->pos += len;
86 		return false;
87 	}
88 
89 	/* First vsnprintf needs to fit in its entirety for memmove */
90 	if (len >= e->size) {
91 		e->err = -EIO;
92 		return false;
93 	}
94 
95 	return true;
96 }
97 
98 static void __i915_error_advance(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
99 				 unsigned len)
100 {
101 	/* If this is first printf in this window, adjust it so that
102 	 * start position matches start of the buffer
103 	 */
104 
105 	if (e->pos < e->start) {
106 		const size_t off = e->start - e->pos;
107 
108 		/* Should not happen but be paranoid */
109 		if (off > len || e->bytes) {
110 			e->err = -EIO;
111 			return;
112 		}
113 
114 		memmove(e->buf, e->buf + off, len - off);
115 		e->bytes = len - off;
116 		e->pos = e->start;
117 		return;
118 	}
119 
120 	e->bytes += len;
121 	e->pos += len;
122 }
123 
124 static void i915_error_vprintf(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
125 			       const char *f, va_list args)
126 {
127 	unsigned len;
128 
129 	if (!__i915_error_ok(e))
130 		return;
131 
132 	/* Seek the first printf which is hits start position */
133 	if (e->pos < e->start) {
134 		va_list tmp;
135 
136 		va_copy(tmp, args);
137 		len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, f, tmp);
138 		va_end(tmp);
139 
140 		if (!__i915_error_seek(e, len))
141 			return;
142 	}
143 
144 	len = vsnprintf(e->buf + e->bytes, e->size - e->bytes, f, args);
145 	if (len >= e->size - e->bytes)
146 		len = e->size - e->bytes - 1;
147 
148 	__i915_error_advance(e, len);
149 }
150 
151 static void i915_error_puts(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
152 			    const char *str)
153 {
154 	unsigned len;
155 
156 	if (!__i915_error_ok(e))
157 		return;
158 
159 	len = strlen(str);
160 
161 	/* Seek the first printf which is hits start position */
162 	if (e->pos < e->start) {
163 		if (!__i915_error_seek(e, len))
164 			return;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (len >= e->size - e->bytes)
168 		len = e->size - e->bytes - 1;
169 	memcpy(e->buf + e->bytes, str, len);
170 
171 	__i915_error_advance(e, len);
172 }
173 
174 #define err_printf(e, ...) i915_error_printf(e, __VA_ARGS__)
175 #define err_puts(e, s) i915_error_puts(e, s)
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_I915_COMPRESS_ERROR
178 
179 static bool compress_init(struct z_stream_s *zstream)
180 {
181 	memset(zstream, 0, sizeof(*zstream));
182 
183 	zstream->workspace =
184 		kmalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(MAX_WBITS, MAX_MEM_LEVEL),
185 			GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
186 	if (!zstream->workspace)
187 		return false;
188 
189 	if (zlib_deflateInit(zstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) != Z_OK) {
190 		kfree(zstream->workspace);
191 		return false;
192 	}
193 
194 	return true;
195 }
196 
197 static int compress_page(struct z_stream_s *zstream,
198 			 void *src,
199 			 struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
200 {
201 	zstream->next_in = src;
202 	zstream->avail_in = PAGE_SIZE;
203 
204 	do {
205 		if (zstream->avail_out == 0) {
206 			unsigned long page;
207 
208 			page = __get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
209 			if (!page)
210 				return -ENOMEM;
211 
212 			dst->pages[dst->page_count++] = (void *)page;
213 
214 			zstream->next_out = (void *)page;
215 			zstream->avail_out = PAGE_SIZE;
216 		}
217 
218 		if (zlib_deflate(zstream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH) != Z_OK)
219 			return -EIO;
220 	} while (zstream->avail_in);
221 
222 	/* Fallback to uncompressed if we increase size? */
223 	if (0 && zstream->total_out > zstream->total_in)
224 		return -E2BIG;
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static void compress_fini(struct z_stream_s *zstream,
230 			  struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
231 {
232 	if (dst) {
233 		zlib_deflate(zstream, Z_FINISH);
234 		dst->unused = zstream->avail_out;
235 	}
236 
237 	zlib_deflateEnd(zstream);
238 	kfree(zstream->workspace);
239 }
240 
241 static void err_compression_marker(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m)
242 {
243 	err_puts(m, ":");
244 }
245 
246 #else
247 
248 static bool compress_init(struct z_stream_s *zstream)
249 {
250 	return true;
251 }
252 
253 static int compress_page(struct z_stream_s *zstream,
254 			 void *src,
255 			 struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
256 {
257 	unsigned long page;
258 
259 	page = __get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
260 	if (!page)
261 		return -ENOMEM;
262 
263 	dst->pages[dst->page_count++] =
264 		memcpy((void *)page, src, PAGE_SIZE);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static void compress_fini(struct z_stream_s *zstream,
270 			  struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
271 {
272 }
273 
274 static void err_compression_marker(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m)
275 {
276 	err_puts(m, "~");
277 }
278 
279 #endif
280 
281 static void print_error_buffers(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
282 				const char *name,
283 				struct drm_i915_error_buffer *err,
284 				int count)
285 {
286 	int i;
287 
288 	err_printf(m, "%s [%d]:\n", name, count);
289 
290 	while (count--) {
291 		err_printf(m, "    %08x_%08x %8u %02x %02x [ ",
292 			   upper_32_bits(err->gtt_offset),
293 			   lower_32_bits(err->gtt_offset),
294 			   err->size,
295 			   err->read_domains,
296 			   err->write_domain);
297 		for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_ENGINES; i++)
298 			err_printf(m, "%02x ", err->rseqno[i]);
299 
300 		err_printf(m, "] %02x", err->wseqno);
301 		err_puts(m, tiling_flag(err->tiling));
302 		err_puts(m, dirty_flag(err->dirty));
303 		err_puts(m, purgeable_flag(err->purgeable));
304 		err_puts(m, err->userptr ? " userptr" : "");
305 		err_puts(m, err->engine != -1 ? " " : "");
306 		err_puts(m, engine_str(err->engine));
307 		err_puts(m, i915_cache_level_str(m->i915, err->cache_level));
308 
309 		if (err->name)
310 			err_printf(m, " (name: %d)", err->name);
311 		if (err->fence_reg != I915_FENCE_REG_NONE)
312 			err_printf(m, " (fence: %d)", err->fence_reg);
313 
314 		err_puts(m, "\n");
315 		err++;
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 static const char *hangcheck_action_to_str(enum intel_engine_hangcheck_action a)
320 {
321 	switch (a) {
322 	case HANGCHECK_IDLE:
323 		return "idle";
324 	case HANGCHECK_WAIT:
325 		return "wait";
326 	case HANGCHECK_ACTIVE:
327 		return "active";
328 	case HANGCHECK_KICK:
329 		return "kick";
330 	case HANGCHECK_HUNG:
331 		return "hung";
332 	}
333 
334 	return "unknown";
335 }
336 
337 static void error_print_instdone(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
338 				 struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
339 {
340 	int slice;
341 	int subslice;
342 
343 	err_printf(m, "  INSTDONE: 0x%08x\n",
344 		   ee->instdone.instdone);
345 
346 	if (ee->engine_id != RCS || INTEL_GEN(m->i915) <= 3)
347 		return;
348 
349 	err_printf(m, "  SC_INSTDONE: 0x%08x\n",
350 		   ee->instdone.slice_common);
351 
352 	if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) <= 6)
353 		return;
354 
355 	for_each_instdone_slice_subslice(m->i915, slice, subslice)
356 		err_printf(m, "  SAMPLER_INSTDONE[%d][%d]: 0x%08x\n",
357 			   slice, subslice,
358 			   ee->instdone.sampler[slice][subslice]);
359 
360 	for_each_instdone_slice_subslice(m->i915, slice, subslice)
361 		err_printf(m, "  ROW_INSTDONE[%d][%d]: 0x%08x\n",
362 			   slice, subslice,
363 			   ee->instdone.row[slice][subslice]);
364 }
365 
366 static void error_print_request(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
367 				const char *prefix,
368 				struct drm_i915_error_request *erq)
369 {
370 	if (!erq->seqno)
371 		return;
372 
373 	err_printf(m, "%s pid %d, seqno %8x:%08x, emitted %dms ago, head %08x, tail %08x\n",
374 		   prefix, erq->pid,
375 		   erq->context, erq->seqno,
376 		   jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - erq->jiffies),
377 		   erq->head, erq->tail);
378 }
379 
380 static void error_print_engine(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
381 			       struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
382 {
383 	err_printf(m, "%s command stream:\n", engine_str(ee->engine_id));
384 	err_printf(m, "  START: 0x%08x\n", ee->start);
385 	err_printf(m, "  HEAD:  0x%08x [0x%08x]\n", ee->head, ee->rq_head);
386 	err_printf(m, "  TAIL:  0x%08x [0x%08x, 0x%08x]\n",
387 		   ee->tail, ee->rq_post, ee->rq_tail);
388 	err_printf(m, "  CTL:   0x%08x\n", ee->ctl);
389 	err_printf(m, "  MODE:  0x%08x\n", ee->mode);
390 	err_printf(m, "  HWS:   0x%08x\n", ee->hws);
391 	err_printf(m, "  ACTHD: 0x%08x %08x\n",
392 		   (u32)(ee->acthd>>32), (u32)ee->acthd);
393 	err_printf(m, "  IPEIR: 0x%08x\n", ee->ipeir);
394 	err_printf(m, "  IPEHR: 0x%08x\n", ee->ipehr);
395 
396 	error_print_instdone(m, ee);
397 
398 	if (ee->batchbuffer) {
399 		u64 start = ee->batchbuffer->gtt_offset;
400 		u64 end = start + ee->batchbuffer->gtt_size;
401 
402 		err_printf(m, "  batch: [0x%08x_%08x, 0x%08x_%08x]\n",
403 			   upper_32_bits(start), lower_32_bits(start),
404 			   upper_32_bits(end), lower_32_bits(end));
405 	}
406 	if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) >= 4) {
407 		err_printf(m, "  BBADDR: 0x%08x_%08x\n",
408 			   (u32)(ee->bbaddr>>32), (u32)ee->bbaddr);
409 		err_printf(m, "  BB_STATE: 0x%08x\n", ee->bbstate);
410 		err_printf(m, "  INSTPS: 0x%08x\n", ee->instps);
411 	}
412 	err_printf(m, "  INSTPM: 0x%08x\n", ee->instpm);
413 	err_printf(m, "  FADDR: 0x%08x %08x\n", upper_32_bits(ee->faddr),
414 		   lower_32_bits(ee->faddr));
415 	if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) >= 6) {
416 		err_printf(m, "  RC PSMI: 0x%08x\n", ee->rc_psmi);
417 		err_printf(m, "  FAULT_REG: 0x%08x\n", ee->fault_reg);
418 		err_printf(m, "  SYNC_0: 0x%08x [last synced 0x%08x]\n",
419 			   ee->semaphore_mboxes[0],
420 			   ee->semaphore_seqno[0]);
421 		err_printf(m, "  SYNC_1: 0x%08x [last synced 0x%08x]\n",
422 			   ee->semaphore_mboxes[1],
423 			   ee->semaphore_seqno[1]);
424 		if (HAS_VEBOX(m->i915)) {
425 			err_printf(m, "  SYNC_2: 0x%08x [last synced 0x%08x]\n",
426 				   ee->semaphore_mboxes[2],
427 				   ee->semaphore_seqno[2]);
428 		}
429 	}
430 	if (USES_PPGTT(m->i915)) {
431 		err_printf(m, "  GFX_MODE: 0x%08x\n", ee->vm_info.gfx_mode);
432 
433 		if (INTEL_GEN(m->i915) >= 8) {
434 			int i;
435 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
436 				err_printf(m, "  PDP%d: 0x%016llx\n",
437 					   i, ee->vm_info.pdp[i]);
438 		} else {
439 			err_printf(m, "  PP_DIR_BASE: 0x%08x\n",
440 				   ee->vm_info.pp_dir_base);
441 		}
442 	}
443 	err_printf(m, "  seqno: 0x%08x\n", ee->seqno);
444 	err_printf(m, "  last_seqno: 0x%08x\n", ee->last_seqno);
445 	err_printf(m, "  waiting: %s\n", yesno(ee->waiting));
446 	err_printf(m, "  ring->head: 0x%08x\n", ee->cpu_ring_head);
447 	err_printf(m, "  ring->tail: 0x%08x\n", ee->cpu_ring_tail);
448 	err_printf(m, "  hangcheck: %s [%d]\n",
449 		   hangcheck_action_to_str(ee->hangcheck_action),
450 		   ee->hangcheck_score);
451 	error_print_request(m, "  ELSP[0]: ", &ee->execlist[0]);
452 	error_print_request(m, "  ELSP[1]: ", &ee->execlist[1]);
453 }
454 
455 void i915_error_printf(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e, const char *f, ...)
456 {
457 	va_list args;
458 
459 	va_start(args, f);
460 	i915_error_vprintf(e, f, args);
461 	va_end(args);
462 }
463 
464 static int
465 ascii85_encode_len(int len)
466 {
467 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(len, 4);
468 }
469 
470 static bool
471 ascii85_encode(u32 in, char *out)
472 {
473 	int i;
474 
475 	if (in == 0)
476 		return false;
477 
478 	out[5] = '\0';
479 	for (i = 5; i--; ) {
480 		out[i] = '!' + in % 85;
481 		in /= 85;
482 	}
483 
484 	return true;
485 }
486 
487 static void print_error_obj(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
488 			    struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
489 			    const char *name,
490 			    struct drm_i915_error_object *obj)
491 {
492 	char out[6];
493 	int page;
494 
495 	if (!obj)
496 		return;
497 
498 	if (name) {
499 		err_printf(m, "%s --- %s = 0x%08x %08x\n",
500 			   engine ? engine->name : "global", name,
501 			   upper_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset),
502 			   lower_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset));
503 	}
504 
505 	err_compression_marker(m);
506 	for (page = 0; page < obj->page_count; page++) {
507 		int i, len;
508 
509 		len = PAGE_SIZE;
510 		if (page == obj->page_count - 1)
511 			len -= obj->unused;
512 		len = ascii85_encode_len(len);
513 
514 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
515 			if (ascii85_encode(obj->pages[page][i], out))
516 				err_puts(m, out);
517 			else
518 				err_puts(m, "z");
519 		}
520 	}
521 	err_puts(m, "\n");
522 }
523 
524 static void err_print_capabilities(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
525 				   const struct intel_device_info *info)
526 {
527 #define PRINT_FLAG(x)  err_printf(m, #x ": %s\n", yesno(info->x))
528 	DEV_INFO_FOR_EACH_FLAG(PRINT_FLAG);
529 #undef PRINT_FLAG
530 }
531 
532 int i915_error_state_to_str(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
533 			    const struct i915_error_state_file_priv *error_priv)
534 {
535 	struct drm_device *dev = error_priv->dev;
536 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
537 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev_priv->drm.pdev;
538 	struct drm_i915_error_state *error = error_priv->error;
539 	struct drm_i915_error_object *obj;
540 	int max_hangcheck_score;
541 	int i, j;
542 
543 	if (!error) {
544 		err_printf(m, "no error state collected\n");
545 		goto out;
546 	}
547 
548 	err_printf(m, "%s\n", error->error_msg);
549 	err_printf(m, "Time: %ld s %ld us\n", error->time.tv_sec,
550 		   error->time.tv_usec);
551 	err_printf(m, "Kernel: " UTS_RELEASE "\n");
552 	err_print_capabilities(m, &error->device_info);
553 	max_hangcheck_score = 0;
554 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine); i++) {
555 		if (error->engine[i].hangcheck_score > max_hangcheck_score)
556 			max_hangcheck_score = error->engine[i].hangcheck_score;
557 	}
558 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine); i++) {
559 		if (error->engine[i].hangcheck_score == max_hangcheck_score &&
560 		    error->engine[i].pid != -1) {
561 			err_printf(m, "Active process (on ring %s): %s [%d]\n",
562 				   engine_str(i),
563 				   error->engine[i].comm,
564 				   error->engine[i].pid);
565 		}
566 	}
567 	err_printf(m, "Reset count: %u\n", error->reset_count);
568 	err_printf(m, "Suspend count: %u\n", error->suspend_count);
569 	err_printf(m, "PCI ID: 0x%04x\n", pdev->device);
570 	err_printf(m, "PCI Revision: 0x%02x\n", pdev->revision);
571 	err_printf(m, "PCI Subsystem: %04x:%04x\n",
572 		   pdev->subsystem_vendor,
573 		   pdev->subsystem_device);
574 	err_printf(m, "IOMMU enabled?: %d\n", error->iommu);
575 
576 	if (HAS_CSR(dev)) {
577 		struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr;
578 
579 		err_printf(m, "DMC loaded: %s\n",
580 			   yesno(csr->dmc_payload != NULL));
581 		err_printf(m, "DMC fw version: %d.%d\n",
582 			   CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version),
583 			   CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version));
584 	}
585 
586 	err_printf(m, "EIR: 0x%08x\n", error->eir);
587 	err_printf(m, "IER: 0x%08x\n", error->ier);
588 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
589 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
590 			err_printf(m, "GTIER gt %d: 0x%08x\n", i,
591 				   error->gtier[i]);
592 	} else if (HAS_PCH_SPLIT(dev_priv) || IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev_priv))
593 		err_printf(m, "GTIER: 0x%08x\n", error->gtier[0]);
594 	err_printf(m, "PGTBL_ER: 0x%08x\n", error->pgtbl_er);
595 	err_printf(m, "FORCEWAKE: 0x%08x\n", error->forcewake);
596 	err_printf(m, "DERRMR: 0x%08x\n", error->derrmr);
597 	err_printf(m, "CCID: 0x%08x\n", error->ccid);
598 	err_printf(m, "Missed interrupts: 0x%08lx\n", dev_priv->gpu_error.missed_irq_rings);
599 
600 	for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++)
601 		err_printf(m, "  fence[%d] = %08llx\n", i, error->fence[i]);
602 
603 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) {
604 		err_printf(m, "ERROR: 0x%08x\n", error->error);
605 
606 		if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8)
607 			err_printf(m, "FAULT_TLB_DATA: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
608 				   error->fault_data1, error->fault_data0);
609 
610 		err_printf(m, "DONE_REG: 0x%08x\n", error->done_reg);
611 	}
612 
613 	if (IS_GEN7(dev_priv))
614 		err_printf(m, "ERR_INT: 0x%08x\n", error->err_int);
615 
616 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine); i++) {
617 		if (error->engine[i].engine_id != -1)
618 			error_print_engine(m, &error->engine[i]);
619 	}
620 
621 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->active_vm); i++) {
622 		char buf[128];
623 		int len, first = 1;
624 
625 		if (!error->active_vm[i])
626 			break;
627 
628 		len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Active (");
629 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine); j++) {
630 			if (error->engine[j].vm != error->active_vm[i])
631 				continue;
632 
633 			len += scnprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf), "%s%s",
634 					 first ? "" : ", ",
635 					 dev_priv->engine[j]->name);
636 			first = 0;
637 		}
638 		scnprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf), ")");
639 		print_error_buffers(m, buf,
640 				    error->active_bo[i],
641 				    error->active_bo_count[i]);
642 	}
643 
644 	print_error_buffers(m, "Pinned (global)",
645 			    error->pinned_bo,
646 			    error->pinned_bo_count);
647 
648 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine); i++) {
649 		struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee = &error->engine[i];
650 
651 		obj = ee->batchbuffer;
652 		if (obj) {
653 			err_puts(m, dev_priv->engine[i]->name);
654 			if (ee->pid != -1)
655 				err_printf(m, " (submitted by %s [%d])",
656 					   ee->comm,
657 					   ee->pid);
658 			err_printf(m, " --- gtt_offset = 0x%08x %08x\n",
659 				   upper_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset),
660 				   lower_32_bits(obj->gtt_offset));
661 			print_error_obj(m, dev_priv->engine[i], NULL, obj);
662 		}
663 
664 		if (ee->num_requests) {
665 			err_printf(m, "%s --- %d requests\n",
666 				   dev_priv->engine[i]->name,
667 				   ee->num_requests);
668 			for (j = 0; j < ee->num_requests; j++)
669 				error_print_request(m, " ", &ee->requests[j]);
670 		}
671 
672 		if (IS_ERR(ee->waiters)) {
673 			err_printf(m, "%s --- ? waiters [unable to acquire spinlock]\n",
674 				   dev_priv->engine[i]->name);
675 		} else if (ee->num_waiters) {
676 			err_printf(m, "%s --- %d waiters\n",
677 				   dev_priv->engine[i]->name,
678 				   ee->num_waiters);
679 			for (j = 0; j < ee->num_waiters; j++) {
680 				err_printf(m, " seqno 0x%08x for %s [%d]\n",
681 					   ee->waiters[j].seqno,
682 					   ee->waiters[j].comm,
683 					   ee->waiters[j].pid);
684 			}
685 		}
686 
687 		print_error_obj(m, dev_priv->engine[i],
688 				"ringbuffer", ee->ringbuffer);
689 
690 		print_error_obj(m, dev_priv->engine[i],
691 				"HW Status", ee->hws_page);
692 
693 		print_error_obj(m, dev_priv->engine[i],
694 				"HW context", ee->ctx);
695 
696 		print_error_obj(m, dev_priv->engine[i],
697 				"WA context", ee->wa_ctx);
698 
699 		print_error_obj(m, dev_priv->engine[i],
700 				"WA batchbuffer", ee->wa_batchbuffer);
701 	}
702 
703 	print_error_obj(m, NULL, "Semaphores", error->semaphore);
704 
705 	if (error->overlay)
706 		intel_overlay_print_error_state(m, error->overlay);
707 
708 	if (error->display)
709 		intel_display_print_error_state(m, dev, error->display);
710 
711 out:
712 	if (m->bytes == 0 && m->err)
713 		return m->err;
714 
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 
718 int i915_error_state_buf_init(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *ebuf,
719 			      struct drm_i915_private *i915,
720 			      size_t count, loff_t pos)
721 {
722 	memset(ebuf, 0, sizeof(*ebuf));
723 	ebuf->i915 = i915;
724 
725 	/* We need to have enough room to store any i915_error_state printf
726 	 * so that we can move it to start position.
727 	 */
728 	ebuf->size = count + 1 > PAGE_SIZE ? count + 1 : PAGE_SIZE;
729 	ebuf->buf = kmalloc(ebuf->size,
730 				GFP_TEMPORARY | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN);
731 
732 	if (ebuf->buf == NULL) {
733 		ebuf->size = PAGE_SIZE;
734 		ebuf->buf = kmalloc(ebuf->size, GFP_TEMPORARY);
735 	}
736 
737 	if (ebuf->buf == NULL) {
738 		ebuf->size = 128;
739 		ebuf->buf = kmalloc(ebuf->size, GFP_TEMPORARY);
740 	}
741 
742 	if (ebuf->buf == NULL)
743 		return -ENOMEM;
744 
745 	ebuf->start = pos;
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 static void i915_error_object_free(struct drm_i915_error_object *obj)
751 {
752 	int page;
753 
754 	if (obj == NULL)
755 		return;
756 
757 	for (page = 0; page < obj->page_count; page++)
758 		free_page((unsigned long)obj->pages[page]);
759 
760 	kfree(obj);
761 }
762 
763 static void i915_error_state_free(struct kref *error_ref)
764 {
765 	struct drm_i915_error_state *error = container_of(error_ref,
766 							  typeof(*error), ref);
767 	int i;
768 
769 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine); i++) {
770 		struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee = &error->engine[i];
771 
772 		i915_error_object_free(ee->batchbuffer);
773 		i915_error_object_free(ee->wa_batchbuffer);
774 		i915_error_object_free(ee->ringbuffer);
775 		i915_error_object_free(ee->hws_page);
776 		i915_error_object_free(ee->ctx);
777 		i915_error_object_free(ee->wa_ctx);
778 
779 		kfree(ee->requests);
780 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ee->waiters))
781 			kfree(ee->waiters);
782 	}
783 
784 	i915_error_object_free(error->semaphore);
785 
786 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->active_bo); i++)
787 		kfree(error->active_bo[i]);
788 	kfree(error->pinned_bo);
789 
790 	kfree(error->overlay);
791 	kfree(error->display);
792 	kfree(error);
793 }
794 
795 static struct drm_i915_error_object *
796 i915_error_object_create(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
797 			 struct i915_vma *vma)
798 {
799 	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &i915->ggtt;
800 	const u64 slot = ggtt->error_capture.start;
801 	struct drm_i915_error_object *dst;
802 	struct z_stream_s zstream;
803 	unsigned long num_pages;
804 	struct sgt_iter iter;
805 	dma_addr_t dma;
806 
807 	if (!vma)
808 		return NULL;
809 
810 	num_pages = min_t(u64, vma->size, vma->obj->base.size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
811 	num_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(10 * num_pages, 8); /* worstcase zlib growth */
812 	dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst) + num_pages * sizeof(u32 *),
813 		      GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
814 	if (!dst)
815 		return NULL;
816 
817 	dst->gtt_offset = vma->node.start;
818 	dst->gtt_size = vma->node.size;
819 	dst->page_count = 0;
820 	dst->unused = 0;
821 
822 	if (!compress_init(&zstream)) {
823 		kfree(dst);
824 		return NULL;
825 	}
826 
827 	for_each_sgt_dma(dma, iter, vma->pages) {
828 		void __iomem *s;
829 		int ret;
830 
831 		ggtt->base.insert_page(&ggtt->base, dma, slot,
832 				       I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
833 
834 		s = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(&ggtt->mappable, slot);
835 		ret = compress_page(&zstream, (void  __force *)s, dst);
836 		io_mapping_unmap_atomic(s);
837 
838 		if (ret)
839 			goto unwind;
840 	}
841 	goto out;
842 
843 unwind:
844 	while (dst->page_count--)
845 		free_page((unsigned long)dst->pages[dst->page_count]);
846 	kfree(dst);
847 	dst = NULL;
848 
849 out:
850 	compress_fini(&zstream, dst);
851 	ggtt->base.clear_range(&ggtt->base, slot, PAGE_SIZE);
852 	return dst;
853 }
854 
855 /* The error capture is special as tries to run underneath the normal
856  * locking rules - so we use the raw version of the i915_gem_active lookup.
857  */
858 static inline uint32_t
859 __active_get_seqno(struct i915_gem_active *active)
860 {
861 	return i915_gem_request_get_seqno(__i915_gem_active_peek(active));
862 }
863 
864 static inline int
865 __active_get_engine_id(struct i915_gem_active *active)
866 {
867 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
868 
869 	engine = i915_gem_request_get_engine(__i915_gem_active_peek(active));
870 	return engine ? engine->id : -1;
871 }
872 
873 static void capture_bo(struct drm_i915_error_buffer *err,
874 		       struct i915_vma *vma)
875 {
876 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
877 	int i;
878 
879 	err->size = obj->base.size;
880 	err->name = obj->base.name;
881 
882 	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_ENGINES; i++)
883 		err->rseqno[i] = __active_get_seqno(&obj->last_read[i]);
884 	err->wseqno = __active_get_seqno(&obj->last_write);
885 	err->engine = __active_get_engine_id(&obj->last_write);
886 
887 	err->gtt_offset = vma->node.start;
888 	err->read_domains = obj->base.read_domains;
889 	err->write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
890 	err->fence_reg = vma->fence ? vma->fence->id : -1;
891 	err->tiling = i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj);
892 	err->dirty = obj->dirty;
893 	err->purgeable = obj->madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED;
894 	err->userptr = obj->userptr.mm != NULL;
895 	err->cache_level = obj->cache_level;
896 }
897 
898 static u32 capture_error_bo(struct drm_i915_error_buffer *err,
899 			    int count, struct list_head *head,
900 			    bool pinned_only)
901 {
902 	struct i915_vma *vma;
903 	int i = 0;
904 
905 	list_for_each_entry(vma, head, vm_link) {
906 		if (pinned_only && !i915_vma_is_pinned(vma))
907 			continue;
908 
909 		capture_bo(err++, vma);
910 		if (++i == count)
911 			break;
912 	}
913 
914 	return i;
915 }
916 
917 /* Generate a semi-unique error code. The code is not meant to have meaning, The
918  * code's only purpose is to try to prevent false duplicated bug reports by
919  * grossly estimating a GPU error state.
920  *
921  * TODO Ideally, hashing the batchbuffer would be a very nice way to determine
922  * the hang if we could strip the GTT offset information from it.
923  *
924  * It's only a small step better than a random number in its current form.
925  */
926 static uint32_t i915_error_generate_code(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
927 					 struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
928 					 int *engine_id)
929 {
930 	uint32_t error_code = 0;
931 	int i;
932 
933 	/* IPEHR would be an ideal way to detect errors, as it's the gross
934 	 * measure of "the command that hung." However, has some very common
935 	 * synchronization commands which almost always appear in the case
936 	 * strictly a client bug. Use instdone to differentiate those some.
937 	 */
938 	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_ENGINES; i++) {
939 		if (error->engine[i].hangcheck_action == HANGCHECK_HUNG) {
940 			if (engine_id)
941 				*engine_id = i;
942 
943 			return error->engine[i].ipehr ^
944 			       error->engine[i].instdone.instdone;
945 		}
946 	}
947 
948 	return error_code;
949 }
950 
951 static void i915_gem_record_fences(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
952 				   struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
953 {
954 	int i;
955 
956 	if (IS_GEN3(dev_priv) || IS_GEN2(dev_priv)) {
957 		for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++)
958 			error->fence[i] = I915_READ(FENCE_REG(i));
959 	} else if (IS_GEN5(dev_priv) || IS_GEN4(dev_priv)) {
960 		for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++)
961 			error->fence[i] = I915_READ64(FENCE_REG_965_LO(i));
962 	} else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6) {
963 		for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++)
964 			error->fence[i] = I915_READ64(FENCE_REG_GEN6_LO(i));
965 	}
966 }
967 
968 
969 static void gen8_record_semaphore_state(struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
970 					struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
971 					struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
972 {
973 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915;
974 	struct intel_engine_cs *to;
975 	enum intel_engine_id id;
976 
977 	if (!error->semaphore)
978 		return;
979 
980 	for_each_engine(to, dev_priv, id) {
981 		int idx;
982 		u16 signal_offset;
983 		u32 *tmp;
984 
985 		if (engine == to)
986 			continue;
987 
988 		signal_offset =
989 			(GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(engine, id) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) / 4;
990 		tmp = error->semaphore->pages[0];
991 		idx = intel_engine_sync_index(engine, to);
992 
993 		ee->semaphore_mboxes[idx] = tmp[signal_offset];
994 		ee->semaphore_seqno[idx] = engine->semaphore.sync_seqno[idx];
995 	}
996 }
997 
998 static void gen6_record_semaphore_state(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
999 					struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1000 {
1001 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915;
1002 
1003 	ee->semaphore_mboxes[0] = I915_READ(RING_SYNC_0(engine->mmio_base));
1004 	ee->semaphore_mboxes[1] = I915_READ(RING_SYNC_1(engine->mmio_base));
1005 	ee->semaphore_seqno[0] = engine->semaphore.sync_seqno[0];
1006 	ee->semaphore_seqno[1] = engine->semaphore.sync_seqno[1];
1007 
1008 	if (HAS_VEBOX(dev_priv)) {
1009 		ee->semaphore_mboxes[2] =
1010 			I915_READ(RING_SYNC_2(engine->mmio_base));
1011 		ee->semaphore_seqno[2] = engine->semaphore.sync_seqno[2];
1012 	}
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void error_record_engine_waiters(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1016 					struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1017 {
1018 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
1019 	struct drm_i915_error_waiter *waiter;
1020 	struct rb_node *rb;
1021 	int count;
1022 
1023 	ee->num_waiters = 0;
1024 	ee->waiters = NULL;
1025 
1026 	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&b->waiters))
1027 		return;
1028 
1029 	if (!spin_trylock(&b->lock)) {
1030 		ee->waiters = ERR_PTR(-EDEADLK);
1031 		return;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	count = 0;
1035 	for (rb = rb_first(&b->waiters); rb != NULL; rb = rb_next(rb))
1036 		count++;
1037 	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
1038 
1039 	waiter = NULL;
1040 	if (count)
1041 		waiter = kmalloc_array(count,
1042 				       sizeof(struct drm_i915_error_waiter),
1043 				       GFP_ATOMIC);
1044 	if (!waiter)
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	if (!spin_trylock(&b->lock)) {
1048 		kfree(waiter);
1049 		ee->waiters = ERR_PTR(-EDEADLK);
1050 		return;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	ee->waiters = waiter;
1054 	for (rb = rb_first(&b->waiters); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
1055 		struct intel_wait *w = container_of(rb, typeof(*w), node);
1056 
1057 		strcpy(waiter->comm, w->tsk->comm);
1058 		waiter->pid = w->tsk->pid;
1059 		waiter->seqno = w->seqno;
1060 		waiter++;
1061 
1062 		if (++ee->num_waiters == count)
1063 			break;
1064 	}
1065 	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static void error_record_engine_registers(struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
1069 					  struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1070 					  struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1071 {
1072 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915;
1073 
1074 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6) {
1075 		ee->rc_psmi = I915_READ(RING_PSMI_CTL(engine->mmio_base));
1076 		ee->fault_reg = I915_READ(RING_FAULT_REG(engine));
1077 		if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8)
1078 			gen8_record_semaphore_state(error, engine, ee);
1079 		else
1080 			gen6_record_semaphore_state(engine, ee);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 4) {
1084 		ee->faddr = I915_READ(RING_DMA_FADD(engine->mmio_base));
1085 		ee->ipeir = I915_READ(RING_IPEIR(engine->mmio_base));
1086 		ee->ipehr = I915_READ(RING_IPEHR(engine->mmio_base));
1087 		ee->instps = I915_READ(RING_INSTPS(engine->mmio_base));
1088 		ee->bbaddr = I915_READ(RING_BBADDR(engine->mmio_base));
1089 		if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8) {
1090 			ee->faddr |= (u64) I915_READ(RING_DMA_FADD_UDW(engine->mmio_base)) << 32;
1091 			ee->bbaddr |= (u64) I915_READ(RING_BBADDR_UDW(engine->mmio_base)) << 32;
1092 		}
1093 		ee->bbstate = I915_READ(RING_BBSTATE(engine->mmio_base));
1094 	} else {
1095 		ee->faddr = I915_READ(DMA_FADD_I8XX);
1096 		ee->ipeir = I915_READ(IPEIR);
1097 		ee->ipehr = I915_READ(IPEHR);
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	intel_engine_get_instdone(engine, &ee->instdone);
1101 
1102 	ee->waiting = intel_engine_has_waiter(engine);
1103 	ee->instpm = I915_READ(RING_INSTPM(engine->mmio_base));
1104 	ee->acthd = intel_engine_get_active_head(engine);
1105 	ee->seqno = intel_engine_get_seqno(engine);
1106 	ee->last_seqno = engine->last_submitted_seqno;
1107 	ee->start = I915_READ_START(engine);
1108 	ee->head = I915_READ_HEAD(engine);
1109 	ee->tail = I915_READ_TAIL(engine);
1110 	ee->ctl = I915_READ_CTL(engine);
1111 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) > 2)
1112 		ee->mode = I915_READ_MODE(engine);
1113 
1114 	if (!HWS_NEEDS_PHYSICAL(dev_priv)) {
1115 		i915_reg_t mmio;
1116 
1117 		if (IS_GEN7(dev_priv)) {
1118 			switch (engine->id) {
1119 			default:
1120 			case RCS:
1121 				mmio = RENDER_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1122 				break;
1123 			case BCS:
1124 				mmio = BLT_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1125 				break;
1126 			case VCS:
1127 				mmio = BSD_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1128 				break;
1129 			case VECS:
1130 				mmio = VEBOX_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
1131 				break;
1132 			}
1133 		} else if (IS_GEN6(engine->i915)) {
1134 			mmio = RING_HWS_PGA_GEN6(engine->mmio_base);
1135 		} else {
1136 			/* XXX: gen8 returns to sanity */
1137 			mmio = RING_HWS_PGA(engine->mmio_base);
1138 		}
1139 
1140 		ee->hws = I915_READ(mmio);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	ee->hangcheck_score = engine->hangcheck.score;
1144 	ee->hangcheck_action = engine->hangcheck.action;
1145 
1146 	if (USES_PPGTT(dev_priv)) {
1147 		int i;
1148 
1149 		ee->vm_info.gfx_mode = I915_READ(RING_MODE_GEN7(engine));
1150 
1151 		if (IS_GEN6(dev_priv))
1152 			ee->vm_info.pp_dir_base =
1153 				I915_READ(RING_PP_DIR_BASE_READ(engine));
1154 		else if (IS_GEN7(dev_priv))
1155 			ee->vm_info.pp_dir_base =
1156 				I915_READ(RING_PP_DIR_BASE(engine));
1157 		else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8)
1158 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1159 				ee->vm_info.pdp[i] =
1160 					I915_READ(GEN8_RING_PDP_UDW(engine, i));
1161 				ee->vm_info.pdp[i] <<= 32;
1162 				ee->vm_info.pdp[i] |=
1163 					I915_READ(GEN8_RING_PDP_LDW(engine, i));
1164 			}
1165 	}
1166 }
1167 
1168 static void record_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request,
1169 			   struct drm_i915_error_request *erq)
1170 {
1171 	erq->context = request->ctx->hw_id;
1172 	erq->seqno = request->fence.seqno;
1173 	erq->jiffies = request->emitted_jiffies;
1174 	erq->head = request->head;
1175 	erq->tail = request->tail;
1176 
1177 	rcu_read_lock();
1178 	erq->pid = request->ctx->pid ? pid_nr(request->ctx->pid) : 0;
1179 	rcu_read_unlock();
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void engine_record_requests(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1183 				   struct drm_i915_gem_request *first,
1184 				   struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1185 {
1186 	struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
1187 	int count;
1188 
1189 	count = 0;
1190 	request = first;
1191 	list_for_each_entry_from(request, &engine->request_list, link)
1192 		count++;
1193 	if (!count)
1194 		return;
1195 
1196 	ee->requests = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*ee->requests), GFP_ATOMIC);
1197 	if (!ee->requests)
1198 		return;
1199 
1200 	ee->num_requests = count;
1201 
1202 	count = 0;
1203 	request = first;
1204 	list_for_each_entry_from(request, &engine->request_list, link) {
1205 		if (count >= ee->num_requests) {
1206 			/*
1207 			 * If the ring request list was changed in
1208 			 * between the point where the error request
1209 			 * list was created and dimensioned and this
1210 			 * point then just exit early to avoid crashes.
1211 			 *
1212 			 * We don't need to communicate that the
1213 			 * request list changed state during error
1214 			 * state capture and that the error state is
1215 			 * slightly incorrect as a consequence since we
1216 			 * are typically only interested in the request
1217 			 * list state at the point of error state
1218 			 * capture, not in any changes happening during
1219 			 * the capture.
1220 			 */
1221 			break;
1222 		}
1223 
1224 		record_request(request, &ee->requests[count++]);
1225 	}
1226 	ee->num_requests = count;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void error_record_engine_execlists(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1230 					  struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee)
1231 {
1232 	unsigned int n;
1233 
1234 	for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(engine->execlist_port); n++)
1235 		if (engine->execlist_port[n].request)
1236 			record_request(engine->execlist_port[n].request,
1237 				       &ee->execlist[n]);
1238 }
1239 
1240 static void i915_gem_record_rings(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1241 				  struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1242 {
1243 	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
1244 	int i;
1245 
1246 	error->semaphore =
1247 		i915_error_object_create(dev_priv, dev_priv->semaphore);
1248 
1249 	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_ENGINES; i++) {
1250 		struct intel_engine_cs *engine = dev_priv->engine[i];
1251 		struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee = &error->engine[i];
1252 		struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
1253 
1254 		ee->pid = -1;
1255 		ee->engine_id = -1;
1256 
1257 		if (!engine)
1258 			continue;
1259 
1260 		ee->engine_id = i;
1261 
1262 		error_record_engine_registers(error, engine, ee);
1263 		error_record_engine_waiters(engine, ee);
1264 		error_record_engine_execlists(engine, ee);
1265 
1266 		request = i915_gem_find_active_request(engine);
1267 		if (request) {
1268 			struct intel_ring *ring;
1269 			struct pid *pid;
1270 
1271 			ee->vm = request->ctx->ppgtt ?
1272 				&request->ctx->ppgtt->base : &ggtt->base;
1273 
1274 			/* We need to copy these to an anonymous buffer
1275 			 * as the simplest method to avoid being overwritten
1276 			 * by userspace.
1277 			 */
1278 			ee->batchbuffer =
1279 				i915_error_object_create(dev_priv,
1280 							 request->batch);
1281 
1282 			if (HAS_BROKEN_CS_TLB(dev_priv))
1283 				ee->wa_batchbuffer =
1284 					i915_error_object_create(dev_priv,
1285 								 engine->scratch);
1286 
1287 			ee->ctx =
1288 				i915_error_object_create(dev_priv,
1289 							 request->ctx->engine[i].state);
1290 
1291 			pid = request->ctx->pid;
1292 			if (pid) {
1293 				struct task_struct *task;
1294 
1295 				rcu_read_lock();
1296 				task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1297 				if (task) {
1298 					strcpy(ee->comm, task->comm);
1299 					ee->pid = task->pid;
1300 				}
1301 				rcu_read_unlock();
1302 			}
1303 
1304 			error->simulated |=
1305 				request->ctx->flags & CONTEXT_NO_ERROR_CAPTURE;
1306 
1307 			ee->rq_head = request->head;
1308 			ee->rq_post = request->postfix;
1309 			ee->rq_tail = request->tail;
1310 
1311 			ring = request->ring;
1312 			ee->cpu_ring_head = ring->head;
1313 			ee->cpu_ring_tail = ring->tail;
1314 			ee->ringbuffer =
1315 				i915_error_object_create(dev_priv, ring->vma);
1316 
1317 			engine_record_requests(engine, request, ee);
1318 		}
1319 
1320 		ee->hws_page =
1321 			i915_error_object_create(dev_priv,
1322 						 engine->status_page.vma);
1323 
1324 		ee->wa_ctx =
1325 			i915_error_object_create(dev_priv, engine->wa_ctx.vma);
1326 	}
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void i915_gem_capture_vm(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1330 				struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
1331 				struct i915_address_space *vm,
1332 				int idx)
1333 {
1334 	struct drm_i915_error_buffer *active_bo;
1335 	struct i915_vma *vma;
1336 	int count;
1337 
1338 	count = 0;
1339 	list_for_each_entry(vma, &vm->active_list, vm_link)
1340 		count++;
1341 
1342 	active_bo = NULL;
1343 	if (count)
1344 		active_bo = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*active_bo), GFP_ATOMIC);
1345 	if (active_bo)
1346 		count = capture_error_bo(active_bo, count, &vm->active_list, false);
1347 	else
1348 		count = 0;
1349 
1350 	error->active_vm[idx] = vm;
1351 	error->active_bo[idx] = active_bo;
1352 	error->active_bo_count[idx] = count;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void i915_capture_active_buffers(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1356 					struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1357 {
1358 	int cnt = 0, i, j;
1359 
1360 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine) > ARRAY_SIZE(error->active_bo));
1361 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(error->active_bo) != ARRAY_SIZE(error->active_vm));
1362 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(error->active_bo) != ARRAY_SIZE(error->active_bo_count));
1363 
1364 	/* Scan each engine looking for unique active contexts/vm */
1365 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->engine); i++) {
1366 		struct drm_i915_error_engine *ee = &error->engine[i];
1367 		bool found;
1368 
1369 		if (!ee->vm)
1370 			continue;
1371 
1372 		found = false;
1373 		for (j = 0; j < i && !found; j++)
1374 			found = error->engine[j].vm == ee->vm;
1375 		if (!found)
1376 			i915_gem_capture_vm(dev_priv, error, ee->vm, cnt++);
1377 	}
1378 }
1379 
1380 static void i915_capture_pinned_buffers(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1381 					struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1382 {
1383 	struct i915_address_space *vm = &dev_priv->ggtt.base;
1384 	struct drm_i915_error_buffer *bo;
1385 	struct i915_vma *vma;
1386 	int count_inactive, count_active;
1387 
1388 	count_inactive = 0;
1389 	list_for_each_entry(vma, &vm->active_list, vm_link)
1390 		count_inactive++;
1391 
1392 	count_active = 0;
1393 	list_for_each_entry(vma, &vm->inactive_list, vm_link)
1394 		count_active++;
1395 
1396 	bo = NULL;
1397 	if (count_inactive + count_active)
1398 		bo = kcalloc(count_inactive + count_active,
1399 			     sizeof(*bo), GFP_ATOMIC);
1400 	if (!bo)
1401 		return;
1402 
1403 	count_inactive = capture_error_bo(bo, count_inactive,
1404 					  &vm->active_list, true);
1405 	count_active = capture_error_bo(bo + count_inactive, count_active,
1406 					&vm->inactive_list, true);
1407 	error->pinned_bo_count = count_inactive + count_active;
1408 	error->pinned_bo = bo;
1409 }
1410 
1411 /* Capture all registers which don't fit into another category. */
1412 static void i915_capture_reg_state(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1413 				   struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1414 {
1415 	struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
1416 	int i;
1417 
1418 	/* General organization
1419 	 * 1. Registers specific to a single generation
1420 	 * 2. Registers which belong to multiple generations
1421 	 * 3. Feature specific registers.
1422 	 * 4. Everything else
1423 	 * Please try to follow the order.
1424 	 */
1425 
1426 	/* 1: Registers specific to a single generation */
1427 	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev_priv)) {
1428 		error->gtier[0] = I915_READ(GTIER);
1429 		error->ier = I915_READ(VLV_IER);
1430 		error->forcewake = I915_READ_FW(FORCEWAKE_VLV);
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	if (IS_GEN7(dev_priv))
1434 		error->err_int = I915_READ(GEN7_ERR_INT);
1435 
1436 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
1437 		error->fault_data0 = I915_READ(GEN8_FAULT_TLB_DATA0);
1438 		error->fault_data1 = I915_READ(GEN8_FAULT_TLB_DATA1);
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	if (IS_GEN6(dev_priv)) {
1442 		error->forcewake = I915_READ_FW(FORCEWAKE);
1443 		error->gab_ctl = I915_READ(GAB_CTL);
1444 		error->gfx_mode = I915_READ(GFX_MODE);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	/* 2: Registers which belong to multiple generations */
1448 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7)
1449 		error->forcewake = I915_READ_FW(FORCEWAKE_MT);
1450 
1451 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) {
1452 		error->derrmr = I915_READ(DERRMR);
1453 		error->error = I915_READ(ERROR_GEN6);
1454 		error->done_reg = I915_READ(DONE_REG);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	/* 3: Feature specific registers */
1458 	if (IS_GEN6(dev_priv) || IS_GEN7(dev_priv)) {
1459 		error->gam_ecochk = I915_READ(GAM_ECOCHK);
1460 		error->gac_eco = I915_READ(GAC_ECO_BITS);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	/* 4: Everything else */
1464 	if (HAS_HW_CONTEXTS(dev))
1465 		error->ccid = I915_READ(CCID);
1466 
1467 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
1468 		error->ier = I915_READ(GEN8_DE_MISC_IER);
1469 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1470 			error->gtier[i] = I915_READ(GEN8_GT_IER(i));
1471 	} else if (HAS_PCH_SPLIT(dev_priv)) {
1472 		error->ier = I915_READ(DEIER);
1473 		error->gtier[0] = I915_READ(GTIER);
1474 	} else if (IS_GEN2(dev_priv)) {
1475 		error->ier = I915_READ16(IER);
1476 	} else if (!IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev_priv)) {
1477 		error->ier = I915_READ(IER);
1478 	}
1479 	error->eir = I915_READ(EIR);
1480 	error->pgtbl_er = I915_READ(PGTBL_ER);
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void i915_error_capture_msg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1484 				   struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
1485 				   u32 engine_mask,
1486 				   const char *error_msg)
1487 {
1488 	u32 ecode;
1489 	int engine_id = -1, len;
1490 
1491 	ecode = i915_error_generate_code(dev_priv, error, &engine_id);
1492 
1493 	len = scnprintf(error->error_msg, sizeof(error->error_msg),
1494 			"GPU HANG: ecode %d:%d:0x%08x",
1495 			INTEL_GEN(dev_priv), engine_id, ecode);
1496 
1497 	if (engine_id != -1 && error->engine[engine_id].pid != -1)
1498 		len += scnprintf(error->error_msg + len,
1499 				 sizeof(error->error_msg) - len,
1500 				 ", in %s [%d]",
1501 				 error->engine[engine_id].comm,
1502 				 error->engine[engine_id].pid);
1503 
1504 	scnprintf(error->error_msg + len, sizeof(error->error_msg) - len,
1505 		  ", reason: %s, action: %s",
1506 		  error_msg,
1507 		  engine_mask ? "reset" : "continue");
1508 }
1509 
1510 static void i915_capture_gen_state(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1511 				   struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1512 {
1513 	error->iommu = -1;
1514 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
1515 	error->iommu = intel_iommu_gfx_mapped;
1516 #endif
1517 	error->reset_count = i915_reset_count(&dev_priv->gpu_error);
1518 	error->suspend_count = dev_priv->suspend_count;
1519 
1520 	memcpy(&error->device_info,
1521 	       INTEL_INFO(dev_priv),
1522 	       sizeof(error->device_info));
1523 }
1524 
1525 static int capture(void *data)
1526 {
1527 	struct drm_i915_error_state *error = data;
1528 
1529 	i915_capture_gen_state(error->i915, error);
1530 	i915_capture_reg_state(error->i915, error);
1531 	i915_gem_record_fences(error->i915, error);
1532 	i915_gem_record_rings(error->i915, error);
1533 	i915_capture_active_buffers(error->i915, error);
1534 	i915_capture_pinned_buffers(error->i915, error);
1535 
1536 	do_gettimeofday(&error->time);
1537 
1538 	error->overlay = intel_overlay_capture_error_state(error->i915);
1539 	error->display = intel_display_capture_error_state(error->i915);
1540 
1541 	return 0;
1542 }
1543 
1544 #define DAY_AS_SECONDS(x) (24 * 60 * 60 * (x))
1545 
1546 /**
1547  * i915_capture_error_state - capture an error record for later analysis
1548  * @dev: drm device
1549  *
1550  * Should be called when an error is detected (either a hang or an error
1551  * interrupt) to capture error state from the time of the error.  Fills
1552  * out a structure which becomes available in debugfs for user level tools
1553  * to pick up.
1554  */
1555 void i915_capture_error_state(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1556 			      u32 engine_mask,
1557 			      const char *error_msg)
1558 {
1559 	static bool warned;
1560 	struct drm_i915_error_state *error;
1561 	unsigned long flags;
1562 
1563 	if (!i915.error_capture)
1564 		return;
1565 
1566 	if (READ_ONCE(dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error))
1567 		return;
1568 
1569 	/* Account for pipe specific data like PIPE*STAT */
1570 	error = kzalloc(sizeof(*error), GFP_ATOMIC);
1571 	if (!error) {
1572 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("out of memory, not capturing error state\n");
1573 		return;
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	kref_init(&error->ref);
1577 	error->i915 = dev_priv;
1578 
1579 	stop_machine(capture, error, NULL);
1580 
1581 	i915_error_capture_msg(dev_priv, error, engine_mask, error_msg);
1582 	DRM_INFO("%s\n", error->error_msg);
1583 
1584 	if (!error->simulated) {
1585 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1586 		if (!dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error) {
1587 			dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error = error;
1588 			error = NULL;
1589 		}
1590 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	if (error) {
1594 		i915_error_state_free(&error->ref);
1595 		return;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	if (!warned &&
1599 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() - DRIVER_TIMESTAMP < DAY_AS_SECONDS(180)) {
1600 		DRM_INFO("GPU hangs can indicate a bug anywhere in the entire gfx stack, including userspace.\n");
1601 		DRM_INFO("Please file a _new_ bug report on bugs.freedesktop.org against DRI -> DRM/Intel\n");
1602 		DRM_INFO("drm/i915 developers can then reassign to the right component if it's not a kernel issue.\n");
1603 		DRM_INFO("The gpu crash dump is required to analyze gpu hangs, so please always attach it.\n");
1604 		DRM_INFO("GPU crash dump saved to /sys/class/drm/card%d/error\n",
1605 			 dev_priv->drm.primary->index);
1606 		warned = true;
1607 	}
1608 }
1609 
1610 void i915_error_state_get(struct drm_device *dev,
1611 			  struct i915_error_state_file_priv *error_priv)
1612 {
1613 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
1614 
1615 	spin_lock_irq(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock);
1616 	error_priv->error = dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error;
1617 	if (error_priv->error)
1618 		kref_get(&error_priv->error->ref);
1619 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock);
1620 }
1621 
1622 void i915_error_state_put(struct i915_error_state_file_priv *error_priv)
1623 {
1624 	if (error_priv->error)
1625 		kref_put(&error_priv->error->ref, i915_error_state_free);
1626 }
1627 
1628 void i915_destroy_error_state(struct drm_device *dev)
1629 {
1630 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
1631 	struct drm_i915_error_state *error;
1632 
1633 	spin_lock_irq(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock);
1634 	error = dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error;
1635 	dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error = NULL;
1636 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock);
1637 
1638 	if (error)
1639 		kref_put(&error->ref, i915_error_state_free);
1640 }
1641