xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_wopcm.c (revision f6e8dc9edf963dbc99085e54f6ced6da9daa6100)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2017-2019 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
7 
8 #include "intel_wopcm.h"
9 #include "i915_drv.h"
10 
11 /**
12  * DOC: WOPCM Layout
13  *
14  * The layout of the WOPCM will be fixed after writing to GuC WOPCM size and
15  * offset registers whose values are calculated and determined by HuC/GuC
16  * firmware size and set of hardware requirements/restrictions as shown below:
17  *
18  * ::
19  *
20  *    +=========> +====================+ <== WOPCM Top
21  *    ^           |  HW contexts RSVD  |
22  *    |     +===> +====================+ <== GuC WOPCM Top
23  *    |     ^     |                    |
24  *    |     |     |                    |
25  *    |     |     |                    |
26  *    |    GuC    |                    |
27  *    |   WOPCM   |                    |
28  *    |    Size   +--------------------+
29  *  WOPCM   |     |    GuC FW RSVD     |
30  *    |     |     +--------------------+
31  *    |     |     |   GuC Stack RSVD   |
32  *    |     |     +------------------- +
33  *    |     v     |   GuC WOPCM RSVD   |
34  *    |     +===> +====================+ <== GuC WOPCM base
35  *    |           |     WOPCM RSVD     |
36  *    |           +------------------- + <== HuC Firmware Top
37  *    v           |      HuC FW        |
38  *    +=========> +====================+ <== WOPCM Base
39  *
40  * GuC accessible WOPCM starts at GuC WOPCM base and ends at GuC WOPCM top.
41  * The top part of the WOPCM is reserved for hardware contexts (e.g. RC6
42  * context).
43  */
44 
45 /* Default WOPCM size is 2MB from Gen11, 1MB on previous platforms */
46 #define GEN11_WOPCM_SIZE		SZ_2M
47 #define GEN9_WOPCM_SIZE			SZ_1M
48 #define MAX_WOPCM_SIZE			SZ_8M
49 /* 16KB WOPCM (RSVD WOPCM) is reserved from HuC firmware top. */
50 #define WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE		SZ_16K
51 
52 /* 16KB reserved at the beginning of GuC WOPCM. */
53 #define GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED		SZ_16K
54 /* 8KB from GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED is reserved for GuC stack. */
55 #define GUC_WOPCM_STACK_RESERVED	SZ_8K
56 
57 /* GuC WOPCM Offset value needs to be aligned to 16KB. */
58 #define GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT	(1UL << GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_SHIFT)
59 
60 /* 24KB at the end of WOPCM is reserved for RC6 CTX on BXT. */
61 #define BXT_WOPCM_RC6_CTX_RESERVED	(SZ_16K + SZ_8K)
62 /* 36KB WOPCM reserved at the end of WOPCM on ICL. */
63 #define ICL_WOPCM_HW_CTX_RESERVED	(SZ_32K + SZ_4K)
64 
65 /* 128KB from GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED is reserved for FW on Gen9. */
66 #define GEN9_GUC_FW_RESERVED	SZ_128K
67 #define GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET	(GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED + GEN9_GUC_FW_RESERVED)
68 
69 static inline struct intel_gt *wopcm_to_gt(struct intel_wopcm *wopcm)
70 {
71 	return container_of(wopcm, struct intel_gt, wopcm);
72 }
73 
74 /**
75  * intel_wopcm_init_early() - Early initialization of the WOPCM.
76  * @wopcm: pointer to intel_wopcm.
77  *
78  * Setup the size of WOPCM which will be used by later on WOPCM partitioning.
79  */
80 void intel_wopcm_init_early(struct intel_wopcm *wopcm)
81 {
82 	struct intel_gt *gt = wopcm_to_gt(wopcm);
83 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = gt->i915;
84 
85 	if (!HAS_GT_UC(i915))
86 		return;
87 
88 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 11)
89 		wopcm->size = GEN11_WOPCM_SIZE;
90 	else
91 		wopcm->size = GEN9_WOPCM_SIZE;
92 
93 	drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: %uK\n", wopcm->size / 1024);
94 }
95 
96 static u32 context_reserved_size(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
97 {
98 	if (IS_GEN9_LP(i915))
99 		return BXT_WOPCM_RC6_CTX_RESERVED;
100 	else if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 11)
101 		return ICL_WOPCM_HW_CTX_RESERVED;
102 	else
103 		return 0;
104 }
105 
106 static bool gen9_check_dword_gap(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
107 				 u32 guc_wopcm_base, u32 guc_wopcm_size)
108 {
109 	u32 offset;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * GuC WOPCM size shall be at least a dword larger than the offset from
113 	 * WOPCM base (GuC WOPCM offset from WOPCM base + GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET)
114 	 * due to hardware limitation on Gen9.
115 	 */
116 	offset = guc_wopcm_base + GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET;
117 	if (offset > guc_wopcm_size ||
118 	    (guc_wopcm_size - offset) < sizeof(u32)) {
119 		drm_err(&i915->drm,
120 			"WOPCM: invalid GuC region size: %uK < %uK\n",
121 			guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K,
122 			(u32)(offset + sizeof(u32)) / SZ_1K);
123 		return false;
124 	}
125 
126 	return true;
127 }
128 
129 static bool gen9_check_huc_fw_fits(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
130 				   u32 guc_wopcm_size, u32 huc_fw_size)
131 {
132 	/*
133 	 * On Gen9, hardware requires the total available GuC WOPCM
134 	 * size to be larger than or equal to HuC firmware size. Otherwise,
135 	 * firmware uploading would fail.
136 	 */
137 	if (huc_fw_size > guc_wopcm_size - GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED) {
138 		drm_err(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: no space for %s: %uK < %uK\n",
139 			intel_uc_fw_type_repr(INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC),
140 			(guc_wopcm_size - GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED) / SZ_1K,
141 			huc_fw_size / 1024);
142 		return false;
143 	}
144 
145 	return true;
146 }
147 
148 static bool check_hw_restrictions(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
149 				  u32 guc_wopcm_base, u32 guc_wopcm_size,
150 				  u32 huc_fw_size)
151 {
152 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) == 9 && !gen9_check_dword_gap(i915, guc_wopcm_base,
153 							     guc_wopcm_size))
154 		return false;
155 
156 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) == 9 &&
157 	    !gen9_check_huc_fw_fits(i915, guc_wopcm_size, huc_fw_size))
158 		return false;
159 
160 	return true;
161 }
162 
163 static bool __check_layout(struct intel_gt *gt, u32 wopcm_size,
164 			   u32 guc_wopcm_base, u32 guc_wopcm_size,
165 			   u32 guc_fw_size, u32 huc_fw_size)
166 {
167 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = gt->i915;
168 	const u32 ctx_rsvd = context_reserved_size(i915);
169 	u32 size;
170 
171 	size = wopcm_size - ctx_rsvd;
172 	if (unlikely(range_overflows(guc_wopcm_base, guc_wopcm_size, size))) {
173 		drm_err(&i915->drm,
174 			"WOPCM: invalid GuC region layout: %uK + %uK > %uK\n",
175 			guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K,
176 			size / SZ_1K);
177 		return false;
178 	}
179 
180 	size = guc_fw_size + GUC_WOPCM_RESERVED + GUC_WOPCM_STACK_RESERVED;
181 	if (unlikely(guc_wopcm_size < size)) {
182 		drm_err(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: no space for %s: %uK < %uK\n",
183 			intel_uc_fw_type_repr(INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_GUC),
184 			guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K, size / SZ_1K);
185 		return false;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (intel_uc_supports_huc(&gt->uc)) {
189 		size = huc_fw_size + WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE;
190 		if (unlikely(guc_wopcm_base < size)) {
191 			drm_err(&i915->drm, "WOPCM: no space for %s: %uK < %uK\n",
192 				intel_uc_fw_type_repr(INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC),
193 				guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, size / SZ_1K);
194 			return false;
195 		}
196 	}
197 
198 	return check_hw_restrictions(i915, guc_wopcm_base, guc_wopcm_size,
199 				     huc_fw_size);
200 }
201 
202 static bool __wopcm_regs_locked(struct intel_uncore *uncore,
203 				u32 *guc_wopcm_base, u32 *guc_wopcm_size)
204 {
205 	u32 reg_base = intel_uncore_read(uncore, DMA_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET);
206 	u32 reg_size = intel_uncore_read(uncore, GUC_WOPCM_SIZE);
207 
208 	if (!(reg_size & GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_LOCKED) ||
209 	    !(reg_base & GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_VALID))
210 		return false;
211 
212 	*guc_wopcm_base = reg_base & GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_MASK;
213 	*guc_wopcm_size = reg_size & GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_MASK;
214 	return true;
215 }
216 
217 static bool __wopcm_regs_writable(struct intel_uncore *uncore)
218 {
219 	if (!HAS_GUC_DEPRIVILEGE(uncore->i915))
220 		return true;
221 
222 	return intel_uncore_read(uncore, GUC_SHIM_CONTROL2) & GUC_IS_PRIVILEGED;
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * intel_wopcm_init() - Initialize the WOPCM structure.
227  * @wopcm: pointer to intel_wopcm.
228  *
229  * This function will partition WOPCM space based on GuC and HuC firmware sizes
230  * and will allocate max remaining for use by GuC. This function will also
231  * enforce platform dependent hardware restrictions on GuC WOPCM offset and
232  * size. It will fail the WOPCM init if any of these checks fail, so that the
233  * following WOPCM registers setup and GuC firmware uploading would be aborted.
234  */
235 void intel_wopcm_init(struct intel_wopcm *wopcm)
236 {
237 	struct intel_gt *gt = wopcm_to_gt(wopcm);
238 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = gt->i915;
239 	u32 guc_fw_size = intel_uc_fw_get_upload_size(&gt->uc.guc.fw);
240 	u32 huc_fw_size = intel_uc_fw_get_upload_size(&gt->uc.huc.fw);
241 	u32 ctx_rsvd = context_reserved_size(i915);
242 	u32 wopcm_size = wopcm->size;
243 	u32 guc_wopcm_base;
244 	u32 guc_wopcm_size;
245 
246 	if (!guc_fw_size)
247 		return;
248 
249 	GEM_BUG_ON(!wopcm_size);
250 	GEM_BUG_ON(wopcm->guc.base);
251 	GEM_BUG_ON(wopcm->guc.size);
252 	GEM_BUG_ON(guc_fw_size >= wopcm_size);
253 	GEM_BUG_ON(huc_fw_size >= wopcm_size);
254 	GEM_BUG_ON(ctx_rsvd + WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE >= wopcm_size);
255 
256 	if (i915_inject_probe_failure(i915))
257 		return;
258 
259 	if (__wopcm_regs_locked(gt->uncore, &guc_wopcm_base, &guc_wopcm_size)) {
260 		drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "GuC WOPCM is already locked [%uK, %uK)\n",
261 			guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K);
262 		/*
263 		 * Note that to keep things simple (i.e. avoid different
264 		 * defines per platform) our WOPCM math doesn't always use the
265 		 * actual WOPCM size, but a value that is less or equal to it.
266 		 * This is perfectly fine when i915 programs the registers, but
267 		 * on platforms with GuC deprivilege the registers are not
268 		 * writable from i915 and are instead pre-programmed by the
269 		 * bios/IFWI, so there might be a mismatch of sizes.
270 		 * Instead of handling the size difference, we trust that the
271 		 * programmed values make sense and disable the relevant check
272 		 * by using the maximum possible WOPCM size in the verification
273 		 * math. In the extremely unlikely case that the registers
274 		 * were pre-programmed with an invalid value, we will still
275 		 * gracefully fail later during the GuC/HuC dma.
276 		 */
277 		if (!__wopcm_regs_writable(gt->uncore))
278 			wopcm_size = MAX_WOPCM_SIZE;
279 
280 		goto check;
281 	}
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * On platforms with a media GT, the WOPCM is partitioned between the
285 	 * two GTs, so we would have to take that into account when doing the
286 	 * math below. There is also a new section reserved for the GSC context
287 	 * that would have to be factored in. However, all platforms with a
288 	 * media GT also have GuC depriv enabled, so the WOPCM regs are
289 	 * pre-locked and therefore we don't have to do the math ourselves.
290 	 */
291 	if (unlikely(i915->media_gt)) {
292 		drm_err(&i915->drm, "Unlocked WOPCM regs with media GT\n");
293 		return;
294 	}
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Aligned value of guc_wopcm_base will determine available WOPCM space
298 	 * for HuC firmware and mandatory reserved area.
299 	 */
300 	guc_wopcm_base = huc_fw_size + WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE;
301 	guc_wopcm_base = ALIGN(guc_wopcm_base, GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT);
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Need to clamp guc_wopcm_base now to make sure the following math is
305 	 * correct. Formal check of whole WOPCM layout will be done below.
306 	 */
307 	guc_wopcm_base = min(guc_wopcm_base, wopcm_size - ctx_rsvd);
308 
309 	/* Aligned remainings of usable WOPCM space can be assigned to GuC. */
310 	guc_wopcm_size = wopcm_size - ctx_rsvd - guc_wopcm_base;
311 	guc_wopcm_size &= GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_MASK;
312 
313 	drm_dbg(&i915->drm, "Calculated GuC WOPCM [%uK, %uK)\n",
314 		guc_wopcm_base / SZ_1K, guc_wopcm_size / SZ_1K);
315 
316 check:
317 	if (__check_layout(gt, wopcm_size, guc_wopcm_base, guc_wopcm_size,
318 			   guc_fw_size, huc_fw_size)) {
319 		wopcm->guc.base = guc_wopcm_base;
320 		wopcm->guc.size = guc_wopcm_size;
321 		GEM_BUG_ON(!wopcm->guc.base);
322 		GEM_BUG_ON(!wopcm->guc.size);
323 	}
324 }
325