xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_context.c (revision d30c1683aaecb93d2ab95685dc4300a33d3cea7a)
1 /*
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2017 Intel Corporation
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/prime_numbers.h>
8 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
9 
10 #include "gem/i915_gem_internal.h"
11 #include "gem/i915_gem_pm.h"
12 #include "gt/intel_engine_pm.h"
13 #include "gt/intel_engine_regs.h"
14 #include "gt/intel_gt.h"
15 #include "gt/intel_gt_requests.h"
16 #include "gt/intel_reset.h"
17 #include "i915_selftest.h"
18 
19 #include "gem/selftests/igt_gem_utils.h"
20 #include "selftests/i915_random.h"
21 #include "selftests/igt_flush_test.h"
22 #include "selftests/igt_live_test.h"
23 #include "selftests/igt_reset.h"
24 #include "selftests/igt_spinner.h"
25 #include "selftests/mock_drm.h"
26 #include "selftests/mock_gem_device.h"
27 
28 #include "huge_gem_object.h"
29 #include "igt_gem_utils.h"
30 
31 #define DW_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u32))
32 
33 static int live_nop_switch(void *arg)
34 {
35 	const unsigned int nctx = 1024;
36 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
37 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
38 	struct i915_gem_context **ctx;
39 	struct igt_live_test t;
40 	struct file *file;
41 	unsigned long n;
42 	int err = -ENODEV;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * Create as many contexts as we can feasibly get away with
46 	 * and check we can switch between them rapidly.
47 	 *
48 	 * Serves as very simple stress test for submission and HW switching
49 	 * between contexts.
50 	 */
51 
52 	if (!DRIVER_CAPS(i915)->has_logical_contexts)
53 		return 0;
54 
55 	file = mock_file(i915);
56 	if (IS_ERR(file))
57 		return PTR_ERR(file);
58 
59 	ctx = kcalloc(nctx, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
60 	if (!ctx) {
61 		err = -ENOMEM;
62 		goto out_file;
63 	}
64 
65 	for (n = 0; n < nctx; n++) {
66 		ctx[n] = live_context(i915, file);
67 		if (IS_ERR(ctx[n])) {
68 			err = PTR_ERR(ctx[n]);
69 			goto out_ctx;
70 		}
71 	}
72 
73 	for_each_uabi_engine(engine, i915) {
74 		struct i915_request *rq = NULL;
75 		unsigned long end_time, prime;
76 		ktime_t times[2] = {};
77 
78 		times[0] = ktime_get_raw();
79 		for (n = 0; n < nctx; n++) {
80 			struct i915_request *this;
81 
82 			this = igt_request_alloc(ctx[n], engine);
83 			if (IS_ERR(this)) {
84 				err = PTR_ERR(this);
85 				goto out_ctx;
86 			}
87 			if (rq) {
88 				i915_request_await_dma_fence(this, &rq->fence);
89 				i915_request_put(rq);
90 			}
91 			rq = i915_request_get(this);
92 			i915_request_add(this);
93 		}
94 		if (i915_request_wait(rq, 0, 10 * HZ) < 0) {
95 			pr_err("Failed to populated %d contexts\n", nctx);
96 			intel_gt_set_wedged(engine->gt);
97 			i915_request_put(rq);
98 			err = -EIO;
99 			goto out_ctx;
100 		}
101 		i915_request_put(rq);
102 
103 		times[1] = ktime_get_raw();
104 
105 		pr_info("Populated %d contexts on %s in %lluns\n",
106 			nctx, engine->name, ktime_to_ns(times[1] - times[0]));
107 
108 		err = igt_live_test_begin(&t, i915, __func__, engine->name);
109 		if (err)
110 			goto out_ctx;
111 
112 		end_time = jiffies + i915_selftest.timeout_jiffies;
113 		for_each_prime_number_from(prime, 2, 8192) {
114 			times[1] = ktime_get_raw();
115 
116 			rq = NULL;
117 			for (n = 0; n < prime; n++) {
118 				struct i915_request *this;
119 
120 				this = igt_request_alloc(ctx[n % nctx], engine);
121 				if (IS_ERR(this)) {
122 					err = PTR_ERR(this);
123 					goto out_ctx;
124 				}
125 
126 				if (rq) { /* Force submission order */
127 					i915_request_await_dma_fence(this, &rq->fence);
128 					i915_request_put(rq);
129 				}
130 
131 				/*
132 				 * This space is left intentionally blank.
133 				 *
134 				 * We do not actually want to perform any
135 				 * action with this request, we just want
136 				 * to measure the latency in allocation
137 				 * and submission of our breadcrumbs -
138 				 * ensuring that the bare request is sufficient
139 				 * for the system to work (i.e. proper HEAD
140 				 * tracking of the rings, interrupt handling,
141 				 * etc). It also gives us the lowest bounds
142 				 * for latency.
143 				 */
144 
145 				rq = i915_request_get(this);
146 				i915_request_add(this);
147 			}
148 			GEM_BUG_ON(!rq);
149 			if (i915_request_wait(rq, 0, HZ / 5) < 0) {
150 				pr_err("Switching between %ld contexts timed out\n",
151 				       prime);
152 				intel_gt_set_wedged(engine->gt);
153 				i915_request_put(rq);
154 				break;
155 			}
156 			i915_request_put(rq);
157 
158 			times[1] = ktime_sub(ktime_get_raw(), times[1]);
159 			if (prime == 2)
160 				times[0] = times[1];
161 
162 			if (__igt_timeout(end_time, NULL))
163 				break;
164 		}
165 
166 		err = igt_live_test_end(&t);
167 		if (err)
168 			goto out_ctx;
169 
170 		pr_info("Switch latencies on %s: 1 = %lluns, %lu = %lluns\n",
171 			engine->name,
172 			ktime_to_ns(times[0]),
173 			prime - 1, div64_u64(ktime_to_ns(times[1]), prime - 1));
174 	}
175 
176 out_ctx:
177 	kfree(ctx);
178 out_file:
179 	fput(file);
180 	return err;
181 }
182 
183 struct parallel_switch {
184 	struct kthread_worker *worker;
185 	struct kthread_work work;
186 	struct intel_context *ce[2];
187 	int result;
188 };
189 
190 static void __live_parallel_switch1(struct kthread_work *work)
191 {
192 	struct parallel_switch *arg =
193 		container_of(work, typeof(*arg), work);
194 	IGT_TIMEOUT(end_time);
195 	unsigned long count;
196 
197 	count = 0;
198 	arg->result = 0;
199 	do {
200 		struct i915_request *rq = NULL;
201 		int n;
202 
203 		for (n = 0; !arg->result && n < ARRAY_SIZE(arg->ce); n++) {
204 			struct i915_request *prev = rq;
205 
206 			rq = i915_request_create(arg->ce[n]);
207 			if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
208 				i915_request_put(prev);
209 				arg->result = PTR_ERR(rq);
210 				break;
211 			}
212 
213 			i915_request_get(rq);
214 			if (prev) {
215 				arg->result =
216 					i915_request_await_dma_fence(rq,
217 								     &prev->fence);
218 				i915_request_put(prev);
219 			}
220 
221 			i915_request_add(rq);
222 		}
223 
224 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rq))
225 			break;
226 
227 		if (i915_request_wait(rq, 0, HZ) < 0)
228 			arg->result = -ETIME;
229 
230 		i915_request_put(rq);
231 
232 		count++;
233 	} while (!arg->result && !__igt_timeout(end_time, NULL));
234 
235 	pr_info("%s: %lu switches (sync) <%d>\n",
236 		arg->ce[0]->engine->name, count, arg->result);
237 }
238 
239 static void __live_parallel_switchN(struct kthread_work *work)
240 {
241 	struct parallel_switch *arg =
242 		container_of(work, typeof(*arg), work);
243 	struct i915_request *rq = NULL;
244 	IGT_TIMEOUT(end_time);
245 	unsigned long count;
246 	int n;
247 
248 	count = 0;
249 	arg->result = 0;
250 	do {
251 		for (n = 0; !arg->result && n < ARRAY_SIZE(arg->ce); n++) {
252 			struct i915_request *prev = rq;
253 
254 			rq = i915_request_create(arg->ce[n]);
255 			if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
256 				i915_request_put(prev);
257 				arg->result = PTR_ERR(rq);
258 				break;
259 			}
260 
261 			i915_request_get(rq);
262 			if (prev) {
263 				arg->result =
264 					i915_request_await_dma_fence(rq,
265 								     &prev->fence);
266 				i915_request_put(prev);
267 			}
268 
269 			i915_request_add(rq);
270 		}
271 
272 		count++;
273 	} while (!arg->result && !__igt_timeout(end_time, NULL));
274 
275 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rq))
276 		i915_request_put(rq);
277 
278 	pr_info("%s: %lu switches (many) <%d>\n",
279 		arg->ce[0]->engine->name, count, arg->result);
280 }
281 
282 static int live_parallel_switch(void *arg)
283 {
284 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
285 	static void (* const func[])(struct kthread_work *) = {
286 		__live_parallel_switch1,
287 		__live_parallel_switchN,
288 		NULL,
289 	};
290 	struct parallel_switch *data = NULL;
291 	struct i915_gem_engines *engines;
292 	struct i915_gem_engines_iter it;
293 	void (* const *fn)(struct kthread_work *);
294 	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
295 	struct intel_context *ce;
296 	struct file *file;
297 	int n, m, count;
298 	int err = 0;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Check we can process switches on all engines simultaneously.
302 	 */
303 
304 	if (!DRIVER_CAPS(i915)->has_logical_contexts)
305 		return 0;
306 
307 	file = mock_file(i915);
308 	if (IS_ERR(file))
309 		return PTR_ERR(file);
310 
311 	ctx = live_context(i915, file);
312 	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
313 		err = PTR_ERR(ctx);
314 		goto out_file;
315 	}
316 
317 	engines = i915_gem_context_lock_engines(ctx);
318 	count = engines->num_engines;
319 
320 	data = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
321 	if (!data) {
322 		i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
323 		err = -ENOMEM;
324 		goto out_file;
325 	}
326 
327 	m = 0; /* Use the first context as our template for the engines */
328 	for_each_gem_engine(ce, engines, it) {
329 		err = intel_context_pin(ce);
330 		if (err) {
331 			i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
332 			goto out;
333 		}
334 		data[m++].ce[0] = intel_context_get(ce);
335 	}
336 	i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
337 
338 	/* Clone the same set of engines into the other contexts */
339 	for (n = 1; n < ARRAY_SIZE(data->ce); n++) {
340 		ctx = live_context(i915, file);
341 		if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
342 			err = PTR_ERR(ctx);
343 			goto out;
344 		}
345 
346 		for (m = 0; m < count; m++) {
347 			if (!data[m].ce[0])
348 				continue;
349 
350 			ce = intel_context_create(data[m].ce[0]->engine);
351 			if (IS_ERR(ce)) {
352 				err = PTR_ERR(ce);
353 				goto out;
354 			}
355 
356 			err = intel_context_pin(ce);
357 			if (err) {
358 				intel_context_put(ce);
359 				goto out;
360 			}
361 
362 			data[m].ce[n] = ce;
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
367 		struct kthread_worker *worker;
368 
369 		if (!data[n].ce[0])
370 			continue;
371 
372 		worker = kthread_run_worker(0, "igt/parallel:%s",
373 					       data[n].ce[0]->engine->name);
374 		if (IS_ERR(worker)) {
375 			err = PTR_ERR(worker);
376 			goto out;
377 		}
378 
379 		data[n].worker = worker;
380 	}
381 
382 	for (fn = func; !err && *fn; fn++) {
383 		struct igt_live_test t;
384 
385 		err = igt_live_test_begin(&t, i915, __func__, "");
386 		if (err)
387 			break;
388 
389 		for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
390 			if (!data[n].ce[0])
391 				continue;
392 
393 			data[n].result = 0;
394 			kthread_init_work(&data[n].work, *fn);
395 			kthread_queue_work(data[n].worker, &data[n].work);
396 		}
397 
398 		for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
399 			if (data[n].ce[0]) {
400 				kthread_flush_work(&data[n].work);
401 				if (data[n].result && !err)
402 					err = data[n].result;
403 			}
404 		}
405 
406 		if (igt_live_test_end(&t)) {
407 			err = err ?: -EIO;
408 			break;
409 		}
410 	}
411 
412 out:
413 	for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
414 		for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(data->ce); m++) {
415 			if (!data[n].ce[m])
416 				continue;
417 
418 			intel_context_unpin(data[n].ce[m]);
419 			intel_context_put(data[n].ce[m]);
420 		}
421 
422 		if (data[n].worker)
423 			kthread_destroy_worker(data[n].worker);
424 	}
425 	kfree(data);
426 out_file:
427 	fput(file);
428 	return err;
429 }
430 
431 static unsigned long real_page_count(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
432 {
433 	return huge_gem_object_phys_size(obj) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
434 }
435 
436 static unsigned long fake_page_count(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
437 {
438 	return huge_gem_object_dma_size(obj) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
439 }
440 
441 static int gpu_fill(struct intel_context *ce,
442 		    struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
443 		    unsigned int dw)
444 {
445 	struct i915_vma *vma;
446 	int err;
447 
448 	GEM_BUG_ON(obj->base.size > ce->vm->total);
449 	GEM_BUG_ON(!intel_engine_can_store_dword(ce->engine));
450 
451 	vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, ce->vm, NULL);
452 	if (IS_ERR(vma))
453 		return PTR_ERR(vma);
454 
455 	err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, PIN_HIGH | PIN_USER);
456 	if (err)
457 		return err;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Within the GTT the huge objects maps every page onto
461 	 * its 1024 real pages (using phys_pfn = dma_pfn % 1024).
462 	 * We set the nth dword within the page using the nth
463 	 * mapping via the GTT - this should exercise the GTT mapping
464 	 * whilst checking that each context provides a unique view
465 	 * into the object.
466 	 */
467 	err = igt_gpu_fill_dw(ce, vma,
468 			      (dw * real_page_count(obj)) << PAGE_SHIFT |
469 			      (dw * sizeof(u32)),
470 			      real_page_count(obj),
471 			      dw);
472 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
473 
474 	return err;
475 }
476 
477 static int cpu_fill(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, u32 value)
478 {
479 	const bool has_llc = HAS_LLC(to_i915(obj->base.dev));
480 	unsigned int need_flush;
481 	unsigned long n, m;
482 	int err;
483 
484 	i915_gem_object_lock(obj, NULL);
485 	err = i915_gem_object_prepare_write(obj, &need_flush);
486 	if (err)
487 		goto out;
488 
489 	for (n = 0; n < real_page_count(obj); n++) {
490 		u32 *map;
491 
492 		map = kmap_local_page(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, n));
493 		for (m = 0; m < DW_PER_PAGE; m++)
494 			map[m] = value;
495 		if (!has_llc)
496 			drm_clflush_virt_range(map, PAGE_SIZE);
497 		kunmap_local(map);
498 	}
499 
500 	i915_gem_object_finish_access(obj);
501 	obj->read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT | I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
502 	obj->write_domain = 0;
503 out:
504 	i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
505 	return err;
506 }
507 
508 static noinline int cpu_check(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
509 			      unsigned int idx, unsigned int max)
510 {
511 	unsigned int needs_flush;
512 	unsigned long n;
513 	int err;
514 
515 	i915_gem_object_lock(obj, NULL);
516 	err = i915_gem_object_prepare_read(obj, &needs_flush);
517 	if (err)
518 		goto out_unlock;
519 
520 	for (n = 0; n < real_page_count(obj); n++) {
521 		u32 *map, m;
522 
523 		map = kmap_local_page(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, n));
524 		if (needs_flush & CLFLUSH_BEFORE)
525 			drm_clflush_virt_range(map, PAGE_SIZE);
526 
527 		for (m = 0; m < max; m++) {
528 			if (map[m] != m) {
529 				pr_err("%pS: Invalid value at object %d page %ld/%ld, offset %d/%d: found %x expected %x\n",
530 				       __builtin_return_address(0), idx,
531 				       n, real_page_count(obj), m, max,
532 				       map[m], m);
533 				err = -EINVAL;
534 				goto out_unmap;
535 			}
536 		}
537 
538 		for (; m < DW_PER_PAGE; m++) {
539 			if (map[m] != STACK_MAGIC) {
540 				pr_err("%pS: Invalid value at object %d page %ld, offset %d: found %x expected %x (uninitialised)\n",
541 				       __builtin_return_address(0), idx, n, m,
542 				       map[m], STACK_MAGIC);
543 				err = -EINVAL;
544 				goto out_unmap;
545 			}
546 		}
547 
548 out_unmap:
549 		kunmap_local(map);
550 		if (err)
551 			break;
552 	}
553 
554 	i915_gem_object_finish_access(obj);
555 out_unlock:
556 	i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
557 	return err;
558 }
559 
560 static int file_add_object(struct file *file, struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
561 {
562 	int err;
563 
564 	GEM_BUG_ON(obj->base.handle_count);
565 
566 	/* tie the object to the drm_file for easy reaping */
567 	err = idr_alloc(&to_drm_file(file)->object_idr,
568 			&obj->base, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
569 	if (err < 0)
570 		return err;
571 
572 	i915_gem_object_get(obj);
573 	obj->base.handle_count++;
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 static struct drm_i915_gem_object *
578 create_test_object(struct i915_address_space *vm,
579 		   struct file *file,
580 		   struct list_head *objects)
581 {
582 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
583 	u64 size;
584 	int err;
585 
586 	/* Keep in GEM's good graces */
587 	intel_gt_retire_requests(vm->gt);
588 
589 	size = min(vm->total / 2, 1024ull * DW_PER_PAGE * PAGE_SIZE);
590 	size = round_down(size, DW_PER_PAGE * PAGE_SIZE);
591 
592 	obj = huge_gem_object(vm->i915, DW_PER_PAGE * PAGE_SIZE, size);
593 	if (IS_ERR(obj))
594 		return obj;
595 
596 	err = file_add_object(file, obj);
597 	i915_gem_object_put(obj);
598 	if (err)
599 		return ERR_PTR(err);
600 
601 	err = cpu_fill(obj, STACK_MAGIC);
602 	if (err) {
603 		pr_err("Failed to fill object with cpu, err=%d\n",
604 		       err);
605 		return ERR_PTR(err);
606 	}
607 
608 	list_add_tail(&obj->st_link, objects);
609 	return obj;
610 }
611 
612 static unsigned long max_dwords(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
613 {
614 	unsigned long npages = fake_page_count(obj);
615 
616 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(npages, DW_PER_PAGE));
617 	return npages / DW_PER_PAGE;
618 }
619 
620 static void throttle_release(struct i915_request **q, int count)
621 {
622 	int i;
623 
624 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
625 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q[i]))
626 			continue;
627 
628 		i915_request_put(fetch_and_zero(&q[i]));
629 	}
630 }
631 
632 static int throttle(struct intel_context *ce,
633 		    struct i915_request **q, int count)
634 {
635 	int i;
636 
637 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q[0])) {
638 		if (i915_request_wait(q[0],
639 				      I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
640 				      MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) < 0)
641 			return -EINTR;
642 
643 		i915_request_put(q[0]);
644 	}
645 
646 	for (i = 0; i < count - 1; i++)
647 		q[i] = q[i + 1];
648 
649 	q[i] = intel_context_create_request(ce);
650 	if (IS_ERR(q[i]))
651 		return PTR_ERR(q[i]);
652 
653 	i915_request_get(q[i]);
654 	i915_request_add(q[i]);
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
659 static int igt_ctx_exec(void *arg)
660 {
661 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
662 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
663 	int err = -ENODEV;
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Create a few different contexts (with different mm) and write
667 	 * through each ctx/mm using the GPU making sure those writes end
668 	 * up in the expected pages of our obj.
669 	 */
670 
671 	if (!DRIVER_CAPS(i915)->has_logical_contexts)
672 		return 0;
673 
674 	for_each_uabi_engine(engine, i915) {
675 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = NULL;
676 		unsigned long ncontexts, ndwords, dw;
677 		struct i915_request *tq[5] = {};
678 		struct igt_live_test t;
679 		IGT_TIMEOUT(end_time);
680 		LIST_HEAD(objects);
681 		struct file *file;
682 
683 		if (!intel_engine_can_store_dword(engine))
684 			continue;
685 
686 		if (!engine->context_size)
687 			continue; /* No logical context support in HW */
688 
689 		file = mock_file(i915);
690 		if (IS_ERR(file))
691 			return PTR_ERR(file);
692 
693 		err = igt_live_test_begin(&t, i915, __func__, engine->name);
694 		if (err)
695 			goto out_file;
696 
697 		ncontexts = 0;
698 		ndwords = 0;
699 		dw = 0;
700 		while (!time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
701 			struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
702 			struct intel_context *ce;
703 
704 			ctx = kernel_context(i915, NULL);
705 			if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
706 				err = PTR_ERR(ctx);
707 				goto out_file;
708 			}
709 
710 			ce = i915_gem_context_get_engine(ctx, engine->legacy_idx);
711 			GEM_BUG_ON(IS_ERR(ce));
712 
713 			if (!obj) {
714 				obj = create_test_object(ce->vm, file, &objects);
715 				if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
716 					err = PTR_ERR(obj);
717 					intel_context_put(ce);
718 					kernel_context_close(ctx);
719 					goto out_file;
720 				}
721 			}
722 
723 			err = gpu_fill(ce, obj, dw);
724 			if (err) {
725 				pr_err("Failed to fill dword %lu [%lu/%lu] with gpu (%s) [full-ppgtt? %s], err=%d\n",
726 				       ndwords, dw, max_dwords(obj),
727 				       engine->name,
728 				       str_yes_no(i915_gem_context_has_full_ppgtt(ctx)),
729 				       err);
730 				intel_context_put(ce);
731 				kernel_context_close(ctx);
732 				goto out_file;
733 			}
734 
735 			err = throttle(ce, tq, ARRAY_SIZE(tq));
736 			if (err) {
737 				intel_context_put(ce);
738 				kernel_context_close(ctx);
739 				goto out_file;
740 			}
741 
742 			if (++dw == max_dwords(obj)) {
743 				obj = NULL;
744 				dw = 0;
745 			}
746 
747 			ndwords++;
748 			ncontexts++;
749 
750 			intel_context_put(ce);
751 			kernel_context_close(ctx);
752 		}
753 
754 		pr_info("Submitted %lu contexts to %s, filling %lu dwords\n",
755 			ncontexts, engine->name, ndwords);
756 
757 		ncontexts = dw = 0;
758 		list_for_each_entry(obj, &objects, st_link) {
759 			unsigned int rem =
760 				min_t(unsigned int, ndwords - dw, max_dwords(obj));
761 
762 			err = cpu_check(obj, ncontexts++, rem);
763 			if (err)
764 				break;
765 
766 			dw += rem;
767 		}
768 
769 out_file:
770 		throttle_release(tq, ARRAY_SIZE(tq));
771 		if (igt_live_test_end(&t))
772 			err = -EIO;
773 
774 		fput(file);
775 		if (err)
776 			return err;
777 
778 		i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(i915);
779 	}
780 
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 static int igt_shared_ctx_exec(void *arg)
785 {
786 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
787 	struct i915_request *tq[5] = {};
788 	struct i915_gem_context *parent;
789 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
790 	struct igt_live_test t;
791 	struct file *file;
792 	int err = 0;
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * Create a few different contexts with the same mm and write
796 	 * through each ctx using the GPU making sure those writes end
797 	 * up in the expected pages of our obj.
798 	 */
799 	if (!DRIVER_CAPS(i915)->has_logical_contexts)
800 		return 0;
801 
802 	file = mock_file(i915);
803 	if (IS_ERR(file))
804 		return PTR_ERR(file);
805 
806 	parent = live_context(i915, file);
807 	if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
808 		err = PTR_ERR(parent);
809 		goto out_file;
810 	}
811 
812 	if (!parent->vm) { /* not full-ppgtt; nothing to share */
813 		err = 0;
814 		goto out_file;
815 	}
816 
817 	err = igt_live_test_begin(&t, i915, __func__, "");
818 	if (err)
819 		goto out_file;
820 
821 	for_each_uabi_engine(engine, i915) {
822 		unsigned long ncontexts, ndwords, dw;
823 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = NULL;
824 		IGT_TIMEOUT(end_time);
825 		LIST_HEAD(objects);
826 
827 		if (!intel_engine_can_store_dword(engine))
828 			continue;
829 
830 		dw = 0;
831 		ndwords = 0;
832 		ncontexts = 0;
833 		while (!time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
834 			struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
835 			struct intel_context *ce;
836 
837 			ctx = kernel_context(i915, parent->vm);
838 			if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
839 				err = PTR_ERR(ctx);
840 				goto out_test;
841 			}
842 
843 			ce = i915_gem_context_get_engine(ctx, engine->legacy_idx);
844 			GEM_BUG_ON(IS_ERR(ce));
845 
846 			if (!obj) {
847 				obj = create_test_object(parent->vm,
848 							 file, &objects);
849 				if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
850 					err = PTR_ERR(obj);
851 					intel_context_put(ce);
852 					kernel_context_close(ctx);
853 					goto out_test;
854 				}
855 			}
856 
857 			err = gpu_fill(ce, obj, dw);
858 			if (err) {
859 				pr_err("Failed to fill dword %lu [%lu/%lu] with gpu (%s) [full-ppgtt? %s], err=%d\n",
860 				       ndwords, dw, max_dwords(obj),
861 				       engine->name,
862 				       str_yes_no(i915_gem_context_has_full_ppgtt(ctx)),
863 				       err);
864 				intel_context_put(ce);
865 				kernel_context_close(ctx);
866 				goto out_test;
867 			}
868 
869 			err = throttle(ce, tq, ARRAY_SIZE(tq));
870 			if (err) {
871 				intel_context_put(ce);
872 				kernel_context_close(ctx);
873 				goto out_test;
874 			}
875 
876 			if (++dw == max_dwords(obj)) {
877 				obj = NULL;
878 				dw = 0;
879 			}
880 
881 			ndwords++;
882 			ncontexts++;
883 
884 			intel_context_put(ce);
885 			kernel_context_close(ctx);
886 		}
887 		pr_info("Submitted %lu contexts to %s, filling %lu dwords\n",
888 			ncontexts, engine->name, ndwords);
889 
890 		ncontexts = dw = 0;
891 		list_for_each_entry(obj, &objects, st_link) {
892 			unsigned int rem =
893 				min_t(unsigned int, ndwords - dw, max_dwords(obj));
894 
895 			err = cpu_check(obj, ncontexts++, rem);
896 			if (err)
897 				goto out_test;
898 
899 			dw += rem;
900 		}
901 
902 		i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(i915);
903 	}
904 out_test:
905 	throttle_release(tq, ARRAY_SIZE(tq));
906 	if (igt_live_test_end(&t))
907 		err = -EIO;
908 out_file:
909 	fput(file);
910 	return err;
911 }
912 
913 static int rpcs_query_batch(struct drm_i915_gem_object *rpcs,
914 			    struct i915_vma *vma,
915 			    struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
916 {
917 	u32 *cmd;
918 
919 	GEM_BUG_ON(GRAPHICS_VER(vma->vm->i915) < 8);
920 
921 	cmd = i915_gem_object_pin_map(rpcs, I915_MAP_WB);
922 	if (IS_ERR(cmd))
923 		return PTR_ERR(cmd);
924 
925 	*cmd++ = MI_STORE_REGISTER_MEM_GEN8;
926 	*cmd++ = i915_mmio_reg_offset(GEN8_R_PWR_CLK_STATE(engine->mmio_base));
927 	*cmd++ = lower_32_bits(i915_vma_offset(vma));
928 	*cmd++ = upper_32_bits(i915_vma_offset(vma));
929 	*cmd = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
930 
931 	__i915_gem_object_flush_map(rpcs, 0, 64);
932 	i915_gem_object_unpin_map(rpcs);
933 
934 	intel_gt_chipset_flush(vma->vm->gt);
935 
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 static int
940 emit_rpcs_query(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
941 		struct intel_context *ce,
942 		struct i915_request **rq_out)
943 {
944 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
945 	struct i915_request *rq;
946 	struct i915_gem_ww_ctx ww;
947 	struct i915_vma *batch;
948 	struct i915_vma *vma;
949 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *rpcs;
950 	int err;
951 
952 	GEM_BUG_ON(!intel_engine_can_store_dword(ce->engine));
953 
954 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) < 8)
955 		return -EINVAL;
956 
957 	vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, ce->vm, NULL);
958 	if (IS_ERR(vma))
959 		return PTR_ERR(vma);
960 
961 	rpcs = i915_gem_object_create_internal(i915, PAGE_SIZE);
962 	if (IS_ERR(rpcs))
963 		return PTR_ERR(rpcs);
964 
965 	i915_gem_ww_ctx_init(&ww, false);
966 
967 	batch = i915_vma_instance(rpcs, ce->vm, NULL);
968 	if (IS_ERR(batch)) {
969 		err = PTR_ERR(batch);
970 		goto err_put;
971 	}
972 
973 retry:
974 	err = i915_gem_object_lock(obj, &ww);
975 	if (!err)
976 		err = i915_gem_object_lock(rpcs, &ww);
977 	if (!err)
978 		err = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, false);
979 	if (!err)
980 		err = i915_vma_pin_ww(vma, &ww, 0, 0, PIN_USER);
981 	if (err)
982 		goto err_put;
983 
984 	err = i915_vma_pin_ww(batch, &ww, 0, 0, PIN_USER);
985 	if (err)
986 		goto err_vma;
987 
988 	err = rpcs_query_batch(rpcs, vma, ce->engine);
989 	if (err)
990 		goto err_batch;
991 
992 	rq = i915_request_create(ce);
993 	if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
994 		err = PTR_ERR(rq);
995 		goto err_batch;
996 	}
997 
998 	err = i915_vma_move_to_active(batch, rq, 0);
999 	if (err)
1000 		goto skip_request;
1001 
1002 	err = i915_vma_move_to_active(vma, rq, EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE);
1003 	if (err)
1004 		goto skip_request;
1005 
1006 	if (rq->engine->emit_init_breadcrumb) {
1007 		err = rq->engine->emit_init_breadcrumb(rq);
1008 		if (err)
1009 			goto skip_request;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	err = rq->engine->emit_bb_start(rq,
1013 					i915_vma_offset(batch),
1014 					i915_vma_size(batch),
1015 					0);
1016 	if (err)
1017 		goto skip_request;
1018 
1019 	*rq_out = i915_request_get(rq);
1020 
1021 skip_request:
1022 	if (err)
1023 		i915_request_set_error_once(rq, err);
1024 	i915_request_add(rq);
1025 err_batch:
1026 	i915_vma_unpin(batch);
1027 err_vma:
1028 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
1029 err_put:
1030 	if (err == -EDEADLK) {
1031 		err = i915_gem_ww_ctx_backoff(&ww);
1032 		if (!err)
1033 			goto retry;
1034 	}
1035 	i915_gem_ww_ctx_fini(&ww);
1036 	i915_gem_object_put(rpcs);
1037 	return err;
1038 }
1039 
1040 #define TEST_IDLE	BIT(0)
1041 #define TEST_BUSY	BIT(1)
1042 #define TEST_RESET	BIT(2)
1043 
1044 static int
1045 __sseu_prepare(const char *name,
1046 	       unsigned int flags,
1047 	       struct intel_context *ce,
1048 	       struct igt_spinner **spin)
1049 {
1050 	struct i915_request *rq;
1051 	int ret;
1052 
1053 	*spin = NULL;
1054 	if (!(flags & (TEST_BUSY | TEST_RESET)))
1055 		return 0;
1056 
1057 	*spin = kzalloc(sizeof(**spin), GFP_KERNEL);
1058 	if (!*spin)
1059 		return -ENOMEM;
1060 
1061 	ret = igt_spinner_init(*spin, ce->engine->gt);
1062 	if (ret)
1063 		goto err_free;
1064 
1065 	rq = igt_spinner_create_request(*spin, ce, MI_NOOP);
1066 	if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
1067 		ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
1068 		goto err_fini;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	i915_request_add(rq);
1072 
1073 	if (!igt_wait_for_spinner(*spin, rq)) {
1074 		pr_err("%s: Spinner failed to start!\n", name);
1075 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
1076 		goto err_end;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	return 0;
1080 
1081 err_end:
1082 	igt_spinner_end(*spin);
1083 err_fini:
1084 	igt_spinner_fini(*spin);
1085 err_free:
1086 	kfree(fetch_and_zero(spin));
1087 	return ret;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int
1091 __read_slice_count(struct intel_context *ce,
1092 		   struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1093 		   struct igt_spinner *spin,
1094 		   u32 *rpcs)
1095 {
1096 	struct i915_request *rq = NULL;
1097 	u32 s_mask, s_shift;
1098 	unsigned int cnt;
1099 	u32 *buf, val;
1100 	long ret;
1101 
1102 	ret = emit_rpcs_query(obj, ce, &rq);
1103 	if (ret)
1104 		return ret;
1105 
1106 	if (spin)
1107 		igt_spinner_end(spin);
1108 
1109 	ret = i915_request_wait(rq, 0, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1110 	i915_request_put(rq);
1111 	if (ret < 0)
1112 		return ret;
1113 
1114 	buf = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(obj, I915_MAP_WB);
1115 	if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
1116 		ret = PTR_ERR(buf);
1117 		return ret;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(ce->engine->i915) >= 11) {
1121 		s_mask = GEN11_RPCS_S_CNT_MASK;
1122 		s_shift = GEN11_RPCS_S_CNT_SHIFT;
1123 	} else {
1124 		s_mask = GEN8_RPCS_S_CNT_MASK;
1125 		s_shift = GEN8_RPCS_S_CNT_SHIFT;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	val = *buf;
1129 	cnt = (val & s_mask) >> s_shift;
1130 	*rpcs = val;
1131 
1132 	i915_gem_object_unpin_map(obj);
1133 
1134 	return cnt;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int
1138 __check_rpcs(const char *name, u32 rpcs, int slices, unsigned int expected,
1139 	     const char *prefix, const char *suffix)
1140 {
1141 	if (slices == expected)
1142 		return 0;
1143 
1144 	if (slices < 0) {
1145 		pr_err("%s: %s read slice count failed with %d%s\n",
1146 		       name, prefix, slices, suffix);
1147 		return slices;
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	pr_err("%s: %s slice count %d is not %u%s\n",
1151 	       name, prefix, slices, expected, suffix);
1152 
1153 	pr_info("RPCS=0x%x; %u%sx%u%s\n",
1154 		rpcs, slices,
1155 		(rpcs & GEN8_RPCS_S_CNT_ENABLE) ? "*" : "",
1156 		(rpcs & GEN8_RPCS_SS_CNT_MASK) >> GEN8_RPCS_SS_CNT_SHIFT,
1157 		(rpcs & GEN8_RPCS_SS_CNT_ENABLE) ? "*" : "");
1158 
1159 	return -EINVAL;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int
1163 __sseu_finish(const char *name,
1164 	      unsigned int flags,
1165 	      struct intel_context *ce,
1166 	      struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1167 	      unsigned int expected,
1168 	      struct igt_spinner *spin)
1169 {
1170 	unsigned int slices = hweight32(ce->engine->sseu.slice_mask);
1171 	u32 rpcs = 0;
1172 	int ret = 0;
1173 
1174 	if (flags & TEST_RESET) {
1175 		ret = intel_engine_reset(ce->engine, "sseu");
1176 		if (ret)
1177 			goto out;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	ret = __read_slice_count(ce, obj,
1181 				 flags & TEST_RESET ? NULL : spin, &rpcs);
1182 	ret = __check_rpcs(name, rpcs, ret, expected, "Context", "!");
1183 	if (ret)
1184 		goto out;
1185 
1186 	ret = __read_slice_count(ce->engine->kernel_context, obj, NULL, &rpcs);
1187 	ret = __check_rpcs(name, rpcs, ret, slices, "Kernel context", "!");
1188 
1189 out:
1190 	if (spin)
1191 		igt_spinner_end(spin);
1192 
1193 	if ((flags & TEST_IDLE) && ret == 0) {
1194 		ret = igt_flush_test(ce->engine->i915);
1195 		if (ret)
1196 			return ret;
1197 
1198 		ret = __read_slice_count(ce, obj, NULL, &rpcs);
1199 		ret = __check_rpcs(name, rpcs, ret, expected,
1200 				   "Context", " after idle!");
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	return ret;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int
1207 __sseu_test(const char *name,
1208 	    unsigned int flags,
1209 	    struct intel_context *ce,
1210 	    struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1211 	    struct intel_sseu sseu)
1212 {
1213 	struct igt_spinner *spin = NULL;
1214 	int ret;
1215 
1216 	intel_engine_pm_get(ce->engine);
1217 
1218 	ret = __sseu_prepare(name, flags, ce, &spin);
1219 	if (ret)
1220 		goto out_pm;
1221 
1222 	ret = intel_context_reconfigure_sseu(ce, sseu);
1223 	if (ret)
1224 		goto out_spin;
1225 
1226 	ret = __sseu_finish(name, flags, ce, obj,
1227 			    hweight32(sseu.slice_mask), spin);
1228 
1229 out_spin:
1230 	if (spin) {
1231 		igt_spinner_end(spin);
1232 		igt_spinner_fini(spin);
1233 		kfree(spin);
1234 	}
1235 out_pm:
1236 	intel_engine_pm_put(ce->engine);
1237 	return ret;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static int
1241 __igt_ctx_sseu(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
1242 	       const char *name,
1243 	       unsigned int flags)
1244 {
1245 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1246 	int inst = 0;
1247 	int ret = 0;
1248 
1249 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) < 9)
1250 		return 0;
1251 
1252 	if (flags & TEST_RESET)
1253 		igt_global_reset_lock(to_gt(i915));
1254 
1255 	obj = i915_gem_object_create_internal(i915, PAGE_SIZE);
1256 	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
1257 		ret = PTR_ERR(obj);
1258 		goto out_unlock;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	do {
1262 		struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1263 		struct intel_context *ce;
1264 		struct intel_sseu pg_sseu;
1265 
1266 		engine = intel_engine_lookup_user(i915,
1267 						  I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER,
1268 						  inst++);
1269 		if (!engine)
1270 			break;
1271 
1272 		if (hweight32(engine->sseu.slice_mask) < 2)
1273 			continue;
1274 
1275 		if (!engine->gt->info.sseu.has_slice_pg)
1276 			continue;
1277 
1278 		/*
1279 		 * Gen11 VME friendly power-gated configuration with
1280 		 * half enabled sub-slices.
1281 		 */
1282 		pg_sseu = engine->sseu;
1283 		pg_sseu.slice_mask = 1;
1284 		pg_sseu.subslice_mask =
1285 			~(~0 << (hweight32(engine->sseu.subslice_mask) / 2));
1286 
1287 		pr_info("%s: SSEU subtest '%s', flags=%x, def_slices=%u, pg_slices=%u\n",
1288 			engine->name, name, flags,
1289 			hweight32(engine->sseu.slice_mask),
1290 			hweight32(pg_sseu.slice_mask));
1291 
1292 		ce = intel_context_create(engine);
1293 		if (IS_ERR(ce)) {
1294 			ret = PTR_ERR(ce);
1295 			goto out_put;
1296 		}
1297 
1298 		ret = intel_context_pin(ce);
1299 		if (ret)
1300 			goto out_ce;
1301 
1302 		/* First set the default mask. */
1303 		ret = __sseu_test(name, flags, ce, obj, engine->sseu);
1304 		if (ret)
1305 			goto out_unpin;
1306 
1307 		/* Then set a power-gated configuration. */
1308 		ret = __sseu_test(name, flags, ce, obj, pg_sseu);
1309 		if (ret)
1310 			goto out_unpin;
1311 
1312 		/* Back to defaults. */
1313 		ret = __sseu_test(name, flags, ce, obj, engine->sseu);
1314 		if (ret)
1315 			goto out_unpin;
1316 
1317 		/* One last power-gated configuration for the road. */
1318 		ret = __sseu_test(name, flags, ce, obj, pg_sseu);
1319 		if (ret)
1320 			goto out_unpin;
1321 
1322 out_unpin:
1323 		intel_context_unpin(ce);
1324 out_ce:
1325 		intel_context_put(ce);
1326 	} while (!ret);
1327 
1328 	if (igt_flush_test(i915))
1329 		ret = -EIO;
1330 
1331 out_put:
1332 	i915_gem_object_put(obj);
1333 
1334 out_unlock:
1335 	if (flags & TEST_RESET)
1336 		igt_global_reset_unlock(to_gt(i915));
1337 
1338 	if (ret)
1339 		pr_err("%s: Failed with %d!\n", name, ret);
1340 
1341 	return ret;
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int igt_ctx_sseu(void *arg)
1345 {
1346 	struct {
1347 		const char *name;
1348 		unsigned int flags;
1349 	} *phase, phases[] = {
1350 		{ .name = "basic", .flags = 0 },
1351 		{ .name = "idle", .flags = TEST_IDLE },
1352 		{ .name = "busy", .flags = TEST_BUSY },
1353 		{ .name = "busy-reset", .flags = TEST_BUSY | TEST_RESET },
1354 		{ .name = "busy-idle", .flags = TEST_BUSY | TEST_IDLE },
1355 		{ .name = "reset-idle", .flags = TEST_RESET | TEST_IDLE },
1356 	};
1357 	unsigned int i;
1358 	int ret = 0;
1359 
1360 	for (i = 0, phase = phases; ret == 0 && i < ARRAY_SIZE(phases);
1361 	     i++, phase++)
1362 		ret = __igt_ctx_sseu(arg, phase->name, phase->flags);
1363 
1364 	return ret;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static int igt_ctx_readonly(void *arg)
1368 {
1369 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
1370 	unsigned long idx, ndwords, dw, num_engines;
1371 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = NULL;
1372 	struct i915_request *tq[5] = {};
1373 	struct i915_gem_engines_iter it;
1374 	struct i915_address_space *vm;
1375 	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
1376 	struct intel_context *ce;
1377 	struct igt_live_test t;
1378 	I915_RND_STATE(prng);
1379 	IGT_TIMEOUT(end_time);
1380 	LIST_HEAD(objects);
1381 	struct file *file;
1382 	int err = -ENODEV;
1383 
1384 	/*
1385 	 * Create a few read-only objects (with the occasional writable object)
1386 	 * and try to write into these object checking that the GPU discards
1387 	 * any write to a read-only object.
1388 	 */
1389 
1390 	file = mock_file(i915);
1391 	if (IS_ERR(file))
1392 		return PTR_ERR(file);
1393 
1394 	err = igt_live_test_begin(&t, i915, __func__, "");
1395 	if (err)
1396 		goto out_file;
1397 
1398 	ctx = live_context(i915, file);
1399 	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
1400 		err = PTR_ERR(ctx);
1401 		goto out_file;
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	vm = ctx->vm ?: &to_gt(i915)->ggtt->alias->vm;
1405 	if (!vm || !vm->has_read_only) {
1406 		err = 0;
1407 		goto out_file;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	num_engines = 0;
1411 	for_each_gem_engine(ce, i915_gem_context_lock_engines(ctx), it)
1412 		if (intel_engine_can_store_dword(ce->engine))
1413 			num_engines++;
1414 	i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
1415 
1416 	ndwords = 0;
1417 	dw = 0;
1418 	while (!time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
1419 		for_each_gem_engine(ce,
1420 				    i915_gem_context_lock_engines(ctx), it) {
1421 			if (!intel_engine_can_store_dword(ce->engine))
1422 				continue;
1423 
1424 			if (!obj) {
1425 				obj = create_test_object(ce->vm, file, &objects);
1426 				if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
1427 					err = PTR_ERR(obj);
1428 					i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
1429 					goto out_file;
1430 				}
1431 
1432 				if (prandom_u32_state(&prng) & 1)
1433 					i915_gem_object_set_readonly(obj);
1434 			}
1435 
1436 			err = gpu_fill(ce, obj, dw);
1437 			if (err) {
1438 				pr_err("Failed to fill dword %lu [%lu/%lu] with gpu (%s) [full-ppgtt? %s], err=%d\n",
1439 				       ndwords, dw, max_dwords(obj),
1440 				       ce->engine->name,
1441 				       str_yes_no(i915_gem_context_has_full_ppgtt(ctx)),
1442 				       err);
1443 				i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
1444 				goto out_file;
1445 			}
1446 
1447 			err = throttle(ce, tq, ARRAY_SIZE(tq));
1448 			if (err) {
1449 				i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
1450 				goto out_file;
1451 			}
1452 
1453 			if (++dw == max_dwords(obj)) {
1454 				obj = NULL;
1455 				dw = 0;
1456 			}
1457 			ndwords++;
1458 		}
1459 		i915_gem_context_unlock_engines(ctx);
1460 	}
1461 	pr_info("Submitted %lu dwords (across %lu engines)\n",
1462 		ndwords, num_engines);
1463 
1464 	dw = 0;
1465 	idx = 0;
1466 	list_for_each_entry(obj, &objects, st_link) {
1467 		unsigned int rem =
1468 			min_t(unsigned int, ndwords - dw, max_dwords(obj));
1469 		unsigned int num_writes;
1470 
1471 		num_writes = rem;
1472 		if (i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj))
1473 			num_writes = 0;
1474 
1475 		err = cpu_check(obj, idx++, num_writes);
1476 		if (err)
1477 			break;
1478 
1479 		dw += rem;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 out_file:
1483 	throttle_release(tq, ARRAY_SIZE(tq));
1484 	if (igt_live_test_end(&t))
1485 		err = -EIO;
1486 
1487 	fput(file);
1488 	return err;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int check_scratch(struct i915_address_space *vm, u64 offset)
1492 {
1493 	struct drm_mm_node *node;
1494 
1495 	mutex_lock(&vm->mutex);
1496 	node = __drm_mm_interval_first(&vm->mm,
1497 				       offset, offset + sizeof(u32) - 1);
1498 	mutex_unlock(&vm->mutex);
1499 	if (!node || node->start > offset)
1500 		return 0;
1501 
1502 	GEM_BUG_ON(offset >= node->start + node->size);
1503 
1504 	pr_err("Target offset 0x%08x_%08x overlaps with a node in the mm!\n",
1505 	       upper_32_bits(offset), lower_32_bits(offset));
1506 	return -EINVAL;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static int write_to_scratch(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
1510 			    struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1511 			    struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1512 			    u64 offset, u32 value)
1513 {
1514 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ctx->i915;
1515 	struct i915_address_space *vm;
1516 	struct i915_request *rq;
1517 	struct i915_vma *vma;
1518 	u32 *cmd;
1519 	int err;
1520 
1521 	GEM_BUG_ON(offset < I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
1522 
1523 	err = check_scratch(ctx->vm, offset);
1524 	if (err)
1525 		return err;
1526 
1527 	cmd = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(obj, I915_MAP_WB);
1528 	if (IS_ERR(cmd))
1529 		return PTR_ERR(cmd);
1530 
1531 	*cmd++ = MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM_GEN4;
1532 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 8) {
1533 		*cmd++ = lower_32_bits(offset);
1534 		*cmd++ = upper_32_bits(offset);
1535 	} else {
1536 		*cmd++ = 0;
1537 		*cmd++ = offset;
1538 	}
1539 	*cmd++ = value;
1540 	*cmd = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
1541 	__i915_gem_object_flush_map(obj, 0, 64);
1542 	i915_gem_object_unpin_map(obj);
1543 
1544 	intel_gt_chipset_flush(engine->gt);
1545 
1546 	vm = i915_gem_context_get_eb_vm(ctx);
1547 	vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, NULL);
1548 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
1549 		err = PTR_ERR(vma);
1550 		goto out_vm;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, PIN_USER | PIN_OFFSET_FIXED);
1554 	if (err)
1555 		goto out_vm;
1556 
1557 	rq = igt_request_alloc(ctx, engine);
1558 	if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
1559 		err = PTR_ERR(rq);
1560 		goto err_unpin;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	err = igt_vma_move_to_active_unlocked(vma, rq, 0);
1564 	if (err)
1565 		goto skip_request;
1566 
1567 	if (rq->engine->emit_init_breadcrumb) {
1568 		err = rq->engine->emit_init_breadcrumb(rq);
1569 		if (err)
1570 			goto skip_request;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	err = engine->emit_bb_start(rq, i915_vma_offset(vma),
1574 				    i915_vma_size(vma), 0);
1575 	if (err)
1576 		goto skip_request;
1577 
1578 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
1579 
1580 	i915_request_add(rq);
1581 
1582 	goto out_vm;
1583 skip_request:
1584 	i915_request_set_error_once(rq, err);
1585 	i915_request_add(rq);
1586 err_unpin:
1587 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
1588 out_vm:
1589 	i915_vm_put(vm);
1590 
1591 	if (!err)
1592 		err = i915_gem_object_wait(obj, 0, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1593 
1594 	return err;
1595 }
1596 
1597 static int read_from_scratch(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
1598 			     struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1599 			     struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1600 			     u64 offset, u32 *value)
1601 {
1602 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ctx->i915;
1603 	struct i915_address_space *vm;
1604 	const u32 result = 0x100;
1605 	struct i915_request *rq;
1606 	struct i915_vma *vma;
1607 	unsigned int flags;
1608 	u32 *cmd;
1609 	int err;
1610 
1611 	GEM_BUG_ON(offset < I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
1612 
1613 	err = check_scratch(ctx->vm, offset);
1614 	if (err)
1615 		return err;
1616 
1617 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 8) {
1618 		const u32 GPR0 = engine->mmio_base + 0x600;
1619 
1620 		vm = i915_gem_context_get_eb_vm(ctx);
1621 		vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, NULL);
1622 		if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
1623 			err = PTR_ERR(vma);
1624 			goto out_vm;
1625 		}
1626 
1627 		err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, PIN_USER | PIN_OFFSET_FIXED);
1628 		if (err)
1629 			goto out_vm;
1630 
1631 		cmd = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(obj, I915_MAP_WB);
1632 		if (IS_ERR(cmd)) {
1633 			err = PTR_ERR(cmd);
1634 			goto err_unpin;
1635 		}
1636 
1637 		memset(cmd, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE);
1638 		*cmd++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_MEM_GEN8;
1639 		*cmd++ = GPR0;
1640 		*cmd++ = lower_32_bits(offset);
1641 		*cmd++ = upper_32_bits(offset);
1642 		*cmd++ = MI_STORE_REGISTER_MEM_GEN8;
1643 		*cmd++ = GPR0;
1644 		*cmd++ = result;
1645 		*cmd++ = 0;
1646 		*cmd = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
1647 
1648 		i915_gem_object_flush_map(obj);
1649 		i915_gem_object_unpin_map(obj);
1650 
1651 		flags = 0;
1652 	} else {
1653 		const u32 reg = engine->mmio_base + 0x420;
1654 
1655 		/* hsw: register access even to 3DPRIM! is protected */
1656 		vm = i915_vm_get(&engine->gt->ggtt->vm);
1657 		vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, NULL);
1658 		if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
1659 			err = PTR_ERR(vma);
1660 			goto out_vm;
1661 		}
1662 
1663 		err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, PIN_GLOBAL);
1664 		if (err)
1665 			goto out_vm;
1666 
1667 		cmd = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(obj, I915_MAP_WB);
1668 		if (IS_ERR(cmd)) {
1669 			err = PTR_ERR(cmd);
1670 			goto err_unpin;
1671 		}
1672 
1673 		memset(cmd, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE);
1674 		*cmd++ = MI_LOAD_REGISTER_MEM;
1675 		*cmd++ = reg;
1676 		*cmd++ = offset;
1677 		*cmd++ = MI_STORE_REGISTER_MEM | MI_USE_GGTT;
1678 		*cmd++ = reg;
1679 		*cmd++ = i915_vma_offset(vma) + result;
1680 		*cmd = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
1681 
1682 		i915_gem_object_flush_map(obj);
1683 		i915_gem_object_unpin_map(obj);
1684 
1685 		flags = I915_DISPATCH_SECURE;
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	intel_gt_chipset_flush(engine->gt);
1689 
1690 	rq = igt_request_alloc(ctx, engine);
1691 	if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
1692 		err = PTR_ERR(rq);
1693 		goto err_unpin;
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	err = igt_vma_move_to_active_unlocked(vma, rq, EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE);
1697 	if (err)
1698 		goto skip_request;
1699 
1700 	if (rq->engine->emit_init_breadcrumb) {
1701 		err = rq->engine->emit_init_breadcrumb(rq);
1702 		if (err)
1703 			goto skip_request;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	err = engine->emit_bb_start(rq, i915_vma_offset(vma),
1707 				    i915_vma_size(vma), flags);
1708 	if (err)
1709 		goto skip_request;
1710 
1711 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
1712 
1713 	i915_request_add(rq);
1714 
1715 	i915_gem_object_lock(obj, NULL);
1716 	err = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, false);
1717 	i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
1718 	if (err)
1719 		goto out_vm;
1720 
1721 	cmd = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(obj, I915_MAP_WB);
1722 	if (IS_ERR(cmd)) {
1723 		err = PTR_ERR(cmd);
1724 		goto out_vm;
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	*value = cmd[result / sizeof(*cmd)];
1728 	i915_gem_object_unpin_map(obj);
1729 
1730 	goto out_vm;
1731 skip_request:
1732 	i915_request_set_error_once(rq, err);
1733 	i915_request_add(rq);
1734 err_unpin:
1735 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
1736 out_vm:
1737 	i915_vm_put(vm);
1738 
1739 	if (!err)
1740 		err = i915_gem_object_wait(obj, 0, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1741 
1742 	return err;
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int check_scratch_page(struct i915_gem_context *ctx, u32 *out)
1746 {
1747 	struct i915_address_space *vm;
1748 	u32 *vaddr;
1749 	int err = 0;
1750 
1751 	vm = ctx->vm;
1752 	if (!vm)
1753 		return -ENODEV;
1754 
1755 	if (!vm->scratch[0]) {
1756 		pr_err("No scratch page!\n");
1757 		return -EINVAL;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	vaddr = __px_vaddr(vm->scratch[0]);
1761 
1762 	memcpy(out, vaddr, sizeof(*out));
1763 	if (memchr_inv(vaddr, *out, PAGE_SIZE)) {
1764 		pr_err("Inconsistent initial state of scratch page!\n");
1765 		err = -EINVAL;
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	return err;
1769 }
1770 
1771 static int igt_vm_isolation(void *arg)
1772 {
1773 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = arg;
1774 	struct i915_gem_context *ctx_a, *ctx_b;
1775 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_a, *obj_b;
1776 	unsigned long num_engines, count;
1777 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1778 	struct igt_live_test t;
1779 	I915_RND_STATE(prng);
1780 	struct file *file;
1781 	u64 vm_total;
1782 	u32 expected;
1783 	int err;
1784 
1785 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) < 7)
1786 		return 0;
1787 
1788 	/*
1789 	 * The simple goal here is that a write into one context is not
1790 	 * observed in a second (separate page tables and scratch).
1791 	 */
1792 
1793 	file = mock_file(i915);
1794 	if (IS_ERR(file))
1795 		return PTR_ERR(file);
1796 
1797 	err = igt_live_test_begin(&t, i915, __func__, "");
1798 	if (err)
1799 		goto out_file;
1800 
1801 	ctx_a = live_context(i915, file);
1802 	if (IS_ERR(ctx_a)) {
1803 		err = PTR_ERR(ctx_a);
1804 		goto out_file;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	ctx_b = live_context(i915, file);
1808 	if (IS_ERR(ctx_b)) {
1809 		err = PTR_ERR(ctx_b);
1810 		goto out_file;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	/* We can only test vm isolation, if the vm are distinct */
1814 	if (ctx_a->vm == ctx_b->vm)
1815 		goto out_file;
1816 
1817 	/* Read the initial state of the scratch page */
1818 	err = check_scratch_page(ctx_a, &expected);
1819 	if (err)
1820 		goto out_file;
1821 
1822 	err = check_scratch_page(ctx_b, &expected);
1823 	if (err)
1824 		goto out_file;
1825 
1826 	vm_total = ctx_a->vm->total;
1827 	GEM_BUG_ON(ctx_b->vm->total != vm_total);
1828 
1829 	obj_a = i915_gem_object_create_internal(i915, PAGE_SIZE);
1830 	if (IS_ERR(obj_a)) {
1831 		err = PTR_ERR(obj_a);
1832 		goto out_file;
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	obj_b = i915_gem_object_create_internal(i915, PAGE_SIZE);
1836 	if (IS_ERR(obj_b)) {
1837 		err = PTR_ERR(obj_b);
1838 		goto put_a;
1839 	}
1840 
1841 	count = 0;
1842 	num_engines = 0;
1843 	for_each_uabi_engine(engine, i915) {
1844 		IGT_TIMEOUT(end_time);
1845 		unsigned long this = 0;
1846 
1847 		if (!intel_engine_can_store_dword(engine))
1848 			continue;
1849 
1850 		/* Not all engines have their own GPR! */
1851 		if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) < 8 && engine->class != RENDER_CLASS)
1852 			continue;
1853 
1854 		while (!__igt_timeout(end_time, NULL)) {
1855 			u32 value = 0xc5c5c5c5;
1856 			u64 offset;
1857 
1858 			/* Leave enough space at offset 0 for the batch */
1859 			offset = igt_random_offset(&prng,
1860 						   I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE, vm_total,
1861 						   sizeof(u32), alignof_dword);
1862 
1863 			err = write_to_scratch(ctx_a, engine, obj_a,
1864 					       offset, 0xdeadbeef);
1865 			if (err == 0)
1866 				err = read_from_scratch(ctx_b, engine, obj_b,
1867 							offset, &value);
1868 			if (err)
1869 				goto put_b;
1870 
1871 			if (value != expected) {
1872 				pr_err("%s: Read %08x from scratch (offset 0x%08x_%08x), after %lu reads!\n",
1873 				       engine->name, value,
1874 				       upper_32_bits(offset),
1875 				       lower_32_bits(offset),
1876 				       this);
1877 				err = -EINVAL;
1878 				goto put_b;
1879 			}
1880 
1881 			this++;
1882 		}
1883 		count += this;
1884 		num_engines++;
1885 	}
1886 	pr_info("Checked %lu scratch offsets across %lu engines\n",
1887 		count, num_engines);
1888 
1889 put_b:
1890 	i915_gem_object_put(obj_b);
1891 put_a:
1892 	i915_gem_object_put(obj_a);
1893 out_file:
1894 	if (igt_live_test_end(&t))
1895 		err = -EIO;
1896 	fput(file);
1897 	return err;
1898 }
1899 
1900 int i915_gem_context_live_selftests(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
1901 {
1902 	static const struct i915_subtest tests[] = {
1903 		SUBTEST(live_nop_switch),
1904 		SUBTEST(live_parallel_switch),
1905 		SUBTEST(igt_ctx_exec),
1906 		SUBTEST(igt_ctx_readonly),
1907 		SUBTEST(igt_ctx_sseu),
1908 		SUBTEST(igt_shared_ctx_exec),
1909 		SUBTEST(igt_vm_isolation),
1910 	};
1911 
1912 	if (intel_gt_is_wedged(to_gt(i915)))
1913 		return 0;
1914 
1915 	return i915_live_subtests(tests, i915);
1916 }
1917