xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_link_bw.c (revision 815e260a18a3af4dab59025ee99a7156c0e8b5e0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2023 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/ctype.h>
7 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
8 #include <linux/int_log.h>
9 #include <linux/math.h>
10 
11 #include <drm/drm_fixed.h>
12 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
13 
14 #include "intel_atomic.h"
15 #include "intel_crtc.h"
16 #include "intel_display_core.h"
17 #include "intel_display_types.h"
18 #include "intel_dp.h"
19 #include "intel_dp_mst.h"
20 #include "intel_dp_tunnel.h"
21 #include "intel_fdi.h"
22 #include "intel_link_bw.h"
23 #include "intel_vdsc.h"
24 
25 static int get_forced_link_bpp_x16(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
26 				   const struct intel_crtc *crtc)
27 {
28 	struct intel_digital_connector_state *conn_state;
29 	struct intel_connector *connector;
30 	int force_bpp_x16 = INT_MAX;
31 	int i;
32 
33 	for_each_new_intel_connector_in_state(state, connector, conn_state, i) {
34 		if (conn_state->base.crtc != &crtc->base)
35 			continue;
36 
37 		if (!connector->link.force_bpp_x16)
38 			continue;
39 
40 		force_bpp_x16 = min(force_bpp_x16, connector->link.force_bpp_x16);
41 	}
42 
43 	return force_bpp_x16 < INT_MAX ? force_bpp_x16 : 0;
44 }
45 
46 /**
47  * intel_link_bw_init_limits - initialize BW limits
48  * @state: Atomic state
49  * @limits: link BW limits
50  *
51  * Initialize @limits.
52  */
53 void intel_link_bw_init_limits(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
54 			       struct intel_link_bw_limits *limits)
55 {
56 	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(state);
57 	enum pipe pipe;
58 
59 	limits->link_dsc_pipes = 0;
60 	limits->bpp_limit_reached_pipes = 0;
61 	for_each_pipe(display, pipe) {
62 		struct intel_crtc *crtc = intel_crtc_for_pipe(display, pipe);
63 		const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
64 			intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
65 		int forced_bpp_x16 = get_forced_link_bpp_x16(state, crtc);
66 
67 		if (state->base.duplicated && crtc_state) {
68 			limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe] = crtc_state->max_link_bpp_x16;
69 			if (intel_dsc_enabled_on_link(crtc_state))
70 				limits->link_dsc_pipes |= BIT(pipe);
71 		} else {
72 			limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe] = INT_MAX;
73 		}
74 
75 		if (forced_bpp_x16)
76 			limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe] = min(limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe], forced_bpp_x16);
77 	}
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * __intel_link_bw_reduce_bpp - reduce maximum link bpp for a selected pipe
82  * @state: atomic state
83  * @limits: link BW limits
84  * @pipe_mask: mask of pipes to select from
85  * @reason: explanation of why bpp reduction is needed
86  * @reduce_forced_bpp: allow reducing bpps below their forced link bpp
87  *
88  * Select the pipe from @pipe_mask with the biggest link bpp value and set the
89  * maximum of link bpp in @limits below this value. Modeset the selected pipe,
90  * so that its state will get recomputed.
91  *
92  * This function can be called to resolve a link's BW overallocation by reducing
93  * the link bpp of one pipe on the link and hence reducing the total link BW.
94  *
95  * Returns
96  *   - 0 in case of success
97  *   - %-ENOSPC if no pipe can further reduce its link bpp
98  *   - Other negative error, if modesetting the selected pipe failed
99  */
100 static int __intel_link_bw_reduce_bpp(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
101 				      struct intel_link_bw_limits *limits,
102 				      u8 pipe_mask,
103 				      const char *reason,
104 				      bool reduce_forced_bpp)
105 {
106 	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(state);
107 	enum pipe max_bpp_pipe = INVALID_PIPE;
108 	struct intel_crtc *crtc;
109 	int max_bpp_x16 = 0;
110 
111 	for_each_intel_crtc_in_pipe_mask(display->drm, crtc, pipe_mask) {
112 		struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
113 		int link_bpp_x16;
114 
115 		if (limits->bpp_limit_reached_pipes & BIT(crtc->pipe))
116 			continue;
117 
118 		crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_crtc_state(&state->base,
119 							 crtc);
120 		if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
121 			return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
122 
123 		if (crtc_state->dsc.compression_enable)
124 			link_bpp_x16 = crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16;
125 		else
126 			/*
127 			 * TODO: for YUV420 the actual link bpp is only half
128 			 * of the pipe bpp value. The MST encoder's BW allocation
129 			 * is based on the pipe bpp value, set the actual link bpp
130 			 * limit here once the MST BW allocation is fixed.
131 			 */
132 			link_bpp_x16 = fxp_q4_from_int(crtc_state->pipe_bpp);
133 
134 		if (!reduce_forced_bpp &&
135 		    link_bpp_x16 <= get_forced_link_bpp_x16(state, crtc))
136 			continue;
137 
138 		if (link_bpp_x16 > max_bpp_x16) {
139 			max_bpp_x16 = link_bpp_x16;
140 			max_bpp_pipe = crtc->pipe;
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	if (max_bpp_pipe == INVALID_PIPE)
145 		return -ENOSPC;
146 
147 	limits->max_bpp_x16[max_bpp_pipe] = max_bpp_x16 - 1;
148 
149 	return intel_modeset_pipes_in_mask_early(state, reason,
150 						 BIT(max_bpp_pipe));
151 }
152 
153 int intel_link_bw_reduce_bpp(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
154 			     struct intel_link_bw_limits *limits,
155 			     u8 pipe_mask,
156 			     const char *reason)
157 {
158 	int ret;
159 
160 	/* Try to keep any forced link BPP. */
161 	ret = __intel_link_bw_reduce_bpp(state, limits, pipe_mask, reason, false);
162 	if (ret == -ENOSPC)
163 		ret = __intel_link_bw_reduce_bpp(state, limits, pipe_mask, reason, true);
164 
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * intel_link_bw_compute_pipe_bpp - compute pipe bpp limited by max link bpp
170  * @crtc_state: the crtc state
171  *
172  * Compute the pipe bpp limited by the CRTC's maximum link bpp. Encoders can
173  * call this function during state computation in the simple case where the
174  * link bpp will always match the pipe bpp. This is the case for all non-DP
175  * encoders, while DP encoders will use a link bpp lower than pipe bpp in case
176  * of DSC compression.
177  *
178  * Returns %true in case of success, %false if pipe bpp would need to be
179  * reduced below its valid range.
180  */
181 bool intel_link_bw_compute_pipe_bpp(struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
182 {
183 	int pipe_bpp = min(crtc_state->pipe_bpp,
184 			   fxp_q4_to_int(crtc_state->max_link_bpp_x16));
185 
186 	pipe_bpp = rounddown(pipe_bpp, 2 * 3);
187 
188 	if (pipe_bpp < 6 * 3)
189 		return false;
190 
191 	crtc_state->pipe_bpp = pipe_bpp;
192 
193 	return true;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * intel_link_bw_set_bpp_limit_for_pipe - set link bpp limit for a pipe to its minimum
198  * @state: atomic state
199  * @old_limits: link BW limits
200  * @new_limits: link BW limits
201  * @pipe: pipe
202  *
203  * Set the link bpp limit for @pipe in @new_limits to its value in
204  * @old_limits and mark this limit as the minimum. This function must be
205  * called after a pipe's compute config function failed, @old_limits
206  * containing the bpp limit with which compute config previously passed.
207  *
208  * The function will fail if setting a minimum is not possible, either
209  * because the old and new limits match (and so would lead to a pipe compute
210  * config failure) or the limit is already at the minimum.
211  *
212  * Returns %true in case of success.
213  */
214 bool
215 intel_link_bw_set_bpp_limit_for_pipe(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
216 				     const struct intel_link_bw_limits *old_limits,
217 				     struct intel_link_bw_limits *new_limits,
218 				     enum pipe pipe)
219 {
220 	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(state);
221 
222 	if (pipe == INVALID_PIPE)
223 		return false;
224 
225 	if (new_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe] ==
226 	    old_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe])
227 		return false;
228 
229 	if (drm_WARN_ON(display->drm,
230 			new_limits->bpp_limit_reached_pipes & BIT(pipe)))
231 		return false;
232 
233 	new_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe] =
234 		old_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe];
235 	new_limits->bpp_limit_reached_pipes |= BIT(pipe);
236 
237 	return true;
238 }
239 
240 static int check_all_link_config(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
241 				 struct intel_link_bw_limits *limits)
242 {
243 	/* TODO: Check additional shared display link configurations like MST */
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	ret = intel_dp_mst_atomic_check_link(state, limits);
247 	if (ret)
248 		return ret;
249 
250 	ret = intel_dp_tunnel_atomic_check_link(state, limits);
251 	if (ret)
252 		return ret;
253 
254 	ret = intel_fdi_atomic_check_link(state, limits);
255 	if (ret)
256 		return ret;
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static bool
262 assert_link_limit_change_valid(struct intel_display *display,
263 			       const struct intel_link_bw_limits *old_limits,
264 			       const struct intel_link_bw_limits *new_limits)
265 {
266 	bool bpps_changed = false;
267 	enum pipe pipe;
268 
269 	/* DSC can't be disabled after it was enabled. */
270 	if (drm_WARN_ON(display->drm,
271 			(old_limits->link_dsc_pipes & new_limits->link_dsc_pipes) !=
272 			old_limits->link_dsc_pipes))
273 		return false;
274 
275 	for_each_pipe(display, pipe) {
276 		/* The bpp limit can only decrease. */
277 		if (drm_WARN_ON(display->drm,
278 				new_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe] >
279 				old_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe]))
280 			return false;
281 
282 		if (new_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe] <
283 		    old_limits->max_bpp_x16[pipe])
284 			bpps_changed = true;
285 	}
286 
287 	/* At least one limit must change. */
288 	if (drm_WARN_ON(display->drm,
289 			!bpps_changed &&
290 			new_limits->link_dsc_pipes ==
291 			old_limits->link_dsc_pipes))
292 		return false;
293 
294 	return true;
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  * intel_link_bw_atomic_check - check display link states and set a fallback config if needed
299  * @state: atomic state
300  * @new_limits: link BW limits
301  *
302  * Check the configuration of all shared display links in @state and set new BW
303  * limits in @new_limits if there is a BW limitation.
304  *
305  * Returns:
306  *   - 0 if the configuration is valid
307  *   - %-EAGAIN, if the configuration is invalid and @new_limits got updated
308  *     with fallback values with which the configuration of all CRTCs
309  *     in @state must be recomputed
310  *   - Other negative error, if the configuration is invalid without a
311  *     fallback possibility, or the check failed for another reason
312  */
313 int intel_link_bw_atomic_check(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
314 			       struct intel_link_bw_limits *new_limits)
315 {
316 	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(state);
317 	struct intel_link_bw_limits old_limits = *new_limits;
318 	int ret;
319 
320 	ret = check_all_link_config(state, new_limits);
321 	if (ret != -EAGAIN)
322 		return ret;
323 
324 	if (!assert_link_limit_change_valid(display, &old_limits, new_limits))
325 		return -EINVAL;
326 
327 	return -EAGAIN;
328 }
329 
330 static int force_link_bpp_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
331 {
332 	struct intel_connector *connector = m->private;
333 
334 	seq_printf(m, FXP_Q4_FMT "\n", FXP_Q4_ARGS(connector->link.force_bpp_x16));
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static int str_to_fxp_q4_nonneg_int(const char *str, int *val_x16)
340 {
341 	unsigned int val;
342 	int err;
343 
344 	err = kstrtouint(str, 10, &val);
345 	if (err)
346 		return err;
347 
348 	if (val > INT_MAX >> 4)
349 		return -ERANGE;
350 
351 	*val_x16 = fxp_q4_from_int(val);
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 /* modifies str */
357 static int str_to_fxp_q4_nonneg(char *str, int *val_x16)
358 {
359 	const char *int_str;
360 	char *frac_str;
361 	int frac_digits;
362 	int frac_val;
363 	int err;
364 
365 	int_str = strim(str);
366 	frac_str = strchr(int_str, '.');
367 
368 	if (frac_str)
369 		*frac_str++ = '\0';
370 
371 	err = str_to_fxp_q4_nonneg_int(int_str, val_x16);
372 	if (err)
373 		return err;
374 
375 	if (!frac_str)
376 		return 0;
377 
378 	/* prevent negative number/leading +- sign mark */
379 	if (!isdigit(*frac_str))
380 		return -EINVAL;
381 
382 	err = str_to_fxp_q4_nonneg_int(frac_str, &frac_val);
383 	if (err)
384 		return err;
385 
386 	frac_digits = strlen(frac_str);
387 	if (frac_digits > intlog10(INT_MAX) >> 24 ||
388 	    frac_val > INT_MAX - int_pow(10, frac_digits) / 2)
389 		return -ERANGE;
390 
391 	frac_val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(frac_val, (int)int_pow(10, frac_digits));
392 
393 	if (*val_x16 > INT_MAX - frac_val)
394 		return -ERANGE;
395 
396 	*val_x16 += frac_val;
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static int user_str_to_fxp_q4_nonneg(const char __user *ubuf, size_t len, int *val_x16)
402 {
403 	char *kbuf;
404 	int err;
405 
406 	kbuf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, len);
407 	if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
408 		return PTR_ERR(kbuf);
409 
410 	err = str_to_fxp_q4_nonneg(kbuf, val_x16);
411 
412 	kfree(kbuf);
413 
414 	return err;
415 }
416 
417 static bool connector_supports_dsc(struct intel_connector *connector)
418 {
419 	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(connector);
420 
421 	switch (connector->base.connector_type) {
422 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP:
423 		return intel_dp_has_dsc(connector);
424 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort:
425 		if (connector->mst.dp)
426 			return HAS_DSC_MST(display);
427 
428 		return HAS_DSC(display);
429 	default:
430 		return false;
431 	}
432 }
433 
434 static ssize_t
435 force_link_bpp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf, size_t len, loff_t *offp)
436 {
437 	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
438 	struct intel_connector *connector = m->private;
439 	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(connector);
440 	int min_bpp;
441 	int bpp_x16;
442 	int err;
443 
444 	err = user_str_to_fxp_q4_nonneg(ubuf, len, &bpp_x16);
445 	if (err)
446 		return err;
447 
448 	/* TODO: Make the non-DSC min_bpp value connector specific. */
449 	if (connector_supports_dsc(connector))
450 		min_bpp = intel_dp_dsc_min_src_compressed_bpp();
451 	else
452 		min_bpp = intel_display_min_pipe_bpp();
453 
454 	if (bpp_x16 &&
455 	    (bpp_x16 < fxp_q4_from_int(min_bpp) ||
456 	     bpp_x16 > fxp_q4_from_int(intel_display_max_pipe_bpp(display))))
457 		return -EINVAL;
458 
459 	err = drm_modeset_lock_single_interruptible(&display->drm->mode_config.connection_mutex);
460 	if (err)
461 		return err;
462 
463 	connector->link.force_bpp_x16 = bpp_x16;
464 
465 	drm_modeset_unlock(&display->drm->mode_config.connection_mutex);
466 
467 	*offp += len;
468 
469 	return len;
470 }
471 DEFINE_SHOW_STORE_ATTRIBUTE(force_link_bpp);
472 
473 void intel_link_bw_connector_debugfs_add(struct intel_connector *connector)
474 {
475 	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(connector);
476 	struct dentry *root = connector->base.debugfs_entry;
477 
478 	switch (connector->base.connector_type) {
479 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort:
480 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP:
481 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA:
482 		break;
483 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA:
484 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO:
485 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS:
486 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID:
487 		if (HAS_FDI(display))
488 			break;
489 
490 		return;
491 	default:
492 		return;
493 	}
494 
495 	debugfs_create_file("intel_force_link_bpp", 0644, root,
496 			    connector, &force_link_bpp_fops);
497 }
498