xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc_wl.c (revision bba2c3615bd6cfee7456d1130f2e6b01b3f4e9ba)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2024 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 
8 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
9 
10 #include "intel_de.h"
11 #include "intel_display_regs.h"
12 #include "intel_dmc_regs.h"
13 #include "intel_dmc_wl.h"
14 
15 /**
16  * DOC: DMC wakelock support
17  *
18  * Wake lock is the mechanism to cause display engine to exit DC
19  * states to allow programming to registers that are powered down in
20  * those states. Previous projects exited DC states automatically when
21  * detecting programming. Now software controls the exit by
22  * programming the wake lock. This improves system performance and
23  * system interactions and better fits the flip queue style of
24  * programming. Wake lock is only required when DC5, DC6, or DC6v have
25  * been enabled in DC_STATE_EN and the wake lock mode of operation has
26  * been enabled.
27  *
28  * The wakelock mechanism in DMC allows the display engine to exit DC
29  * states explicitly before programming registers that may be powered
30  * down.  In earlier hardware, this was done automatically and
31  * implicitly when the display engine accessed a register.  With the
32  * wakelock implementation, the driver asserts a wakelock in DMC,
33  * which forces it to exit the DC state until the wakelock is
34  * deasserted.
35  *
36  * The mechanism can be enabled and disabled by writing to the
37  * DMC_WAKELOCK_CFG register.  There are also 13 control registers
38  * that can be used to hold and release different wakelocks.  In the
39  * current implementation, we only need one wakelock, so only
40  * DMC_WAKELOCK1_CTL is used.  The other definitions are here for
41  * potential future use.
42  *
43  * This is available starting with Xe2_LPD (display version 20) as an
44  * experimental feature and on Xe3_LPD (display version 30) as the
45  * first display release with official support.  That means that we
46  * only enable the feature by default on the latter and using it on
47  * the former requires explicitly using the enable_dmc_wl module
48  * parameter.
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * Define DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_TIMEOUT_US in microseconds because we use the
53  * atomic variant of waiting MMIO.
54  */
55 #define DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_TIMEOUT_US 5000
56 #define DMC_WAKELOCK_HOLD_TIME 5
57 
58 /*
59  * Possible non-negative values for the enable_dmc_wl param.
60  */
61 enum {
62 	ENABLE_DMC_WL_DISABLED,
63 	ENABLE_DMC_WL_ENABLED,
64 	ENABLE_DMC_WL_ANY_REGISTER,
65 	ENABLE_DMC_WL_ALWAYS_LOCKED,
66 	ENABLE_DMC_WL_MAX,
67 };
68 
69 struct intel_dmc_wl_range {
70 	u32 start;
71 	u32 end;
72 };
73 
74 static const struct intel_dmc_wl_range powered_off_ranges[] = {
75 	{ .start = 0x44400, .end = 0x4447f }, /* PIPE interrupt registers */
76 	{ .start = 0x60000, .end = 0x7ffff },
77 	{},
78 };
79 
80 static const struct intel_dmc_wl_range xe3lpd_dc5_dc6_dmc_ranges[] = {
81 	{ .start = 0x45500 }, /* DC_STATE_SEL */
82 	{ .start = 0x457a0, .end = 0x457b0 }, /* DC*_RESIDENCY_COUNTER */
83 	{ .start = 0x45504 }, /* DC_STATE_EN */
84 	{ .start = 0x45400, .end = 0x4540c }, /* PWR_WELL_CTL_* */
85 	{ .start = 0x454f0 }, /* RETENTION_CTRL */
86 
87 	/* DBUF_CTL_* */
88 	{ .start = 0x44300 },
89 	{ .start = 0x44304 },
90 	{ .start = 0x44f00 },
91 	{ .start = 0x44f04 },
92 	{ .start = 0x44fe8 },
93 	{ .start = 0x45008 },
94 
95 	{ .start = 0x46070 }, /* CDCLK_PLL_ENABLE */
96 	{ .start = 0x46000 }, /* CDCLK_CTL */
97 	{ .start = 0x46008 }, /* CDCLK_SQUASH_CTL */
98 
99 	/* TRANS_CMTG_CTL_* */
100 	{ .start = 0x6fa88 },
101 	{ .start = 0x6fb88 },
102 
103 	{ .start = 0x46430 }, /* CHICKEN_DCPR_1 */
104 	{ .start = 0x46434 }, /* CHICKEN_DCPR_2 */
105 	{ .start = 0x454a0 }, /* CHICKEN_DCPR_4 */
106 	{ .start = 0x42084 }, /* CHICKEN_MISC_2 */
107 	{ .start = 0x42088 }, /* CHICKEN_MISC_3 */
108 	{ .start = 0x46160 }, /* CMTG_CLK_SEL */
109 	{ .start = 0x8f000, .end = 0x8ffff }, /* Main DMC registers */
110 	{ .start = 0x45230 }, /* INITIATE_PM_DMD_REQ */
111 
112 	{},
113 };
114 
115 static const struct intel_dmc_wl_range xe3lpd_dc3co_dmc_ranges[] = {
116 	{ .start = 0x454a0 }, /* CHICKEN_DCPR_4 */
117 
118 	{ .start = 0x45504 }, /* DC_STATE_EN */
119 
120 	/* DBUF_CTL_* */
121 	{ .start = 0x44300 },
122 	{ .start = 0x44304 },
123 	{ .start = 0x44f00 },
124 	{ .start = 0x44f04 },
125 	{ .start = 0x44fe8 },
126 	{ .start = 0x45008 },
127 
128 	{ .start = 0x46070 }, /* CDCLK_PLL_ENABLE */
129 	{ .start = 0x46000 }, /* CDCLK_CTL */
130 	{ .start = 0x46008 }, /* CDCLK_SQUASH_CTL */
131 	{ .start = 0x8f000, .end = 0x8ffff }, /* Main DMC registers */
132 
133 	/* Scanline registers */
134 	{ .start = 0x70000 },
135 	{ .start = 0x70004 },
136 	{ .start = 0x70014 },
137 	{ .start = 0x70018 },
138 	{ .start = 0x71000 },
139 	{ .start = 0x71004 },
140 	{ .start = 0x71014 },
141 	{ .start = 0x71018 },
142 	{ .start = 0x72000 },
143 	{ .start = 0x72004 },
144 	{ .start = 0x72014 },
145 	{ .start = 0x72018 },
146 	{ .start = 0x73000 },
147 	{ .start = 0x73004 },
148 	{ .start = 0x73014 },
149 	{ .start = 0x73018 },
150 	{ .start = 0x7b000 },
151 	{ .start = 0x7b004 },
152 	{ .start = 0x7b014 },
153 	{ .start = 0x7b018 },
154 	{ .start = 0x7c000 },
155 	{ .start = 0x7c004 },
156 	{ .start = 0x7c014 },
157 	{ .start = 0x7c018 },
158 
159 	{},
160 };
161 
162 static void __intel_dmc_wl_release(struct intel_display *display)
163 {
164 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
165 
166 	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&wl->refcount));
167 
168 	queue_delayed_work(display->wq.unordered, &wl->work,
169 			   msecs_to_jiffies(DMC_WAKELOCK_HOLD_TIME));
170 }
171 
172 static void intel_dmc_wl_work(struct work_struct *work)
173 {
174 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl =
175 		container_of(work, struct intel_dmc_wl, work.work);
176 	struct intel_display *display =
177 		container_of(wl, struct intel_display, wl);
178 	unsigned long flags;
179 
180 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wl->lock, flags);
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Bail out if refcount became non-zero while waiting for the spinlock,
184 	 * meaning that the lock is now taken again.
185 	 */
186 	if (refcount_read(&wl->refcount))
187 		goto out_unlock;
188 
189 	intel_de_rmw_fw(display, DMC_WAKELOCK1_CTL, DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_REQ, 0);
190 
191 	if (intel_de_wait_fw_us_atomic(display, DMC_WAKELOCK1_CTL,
192 				       DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_ACK, 0,
193 				       DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_TIMEOUT_US, NULL)) {
194 		WARN_RATELIMIT(1, "DMC wakelock release timed out");
195 		goto out_unlock;
196 	}
197 
198 	wl->taken = false;
199 
200 out_unlock:
201 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wl->lock, flags);
202 }
203 
204 static void __intel_dmc_wl_take(struct intel_display *display)
205 {
206 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Only try to take the wakelock if it's not marked as taken
210 	 * yet.  It may be already taken at this point if we have
211 	 * already released the last reference, but the work has not
212 	 * run yet.
213 	 */
214 	if (wl->taken)
215 		return;
216 
217 	intel_de_rmw_fw(display, DMC_WAKELOCK1_CTL, 0, DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_REQ);
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * We need to use the atomic variant of the waiting routine
221 	 * because the DMC wakelock is also taken in atomic context.
222 	 */
223 	if (intel_de_wait_fw_us_atomic(display, DMC_WAKELOCK1_CTL,
224 				       DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_ACK,
225 				       DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_ACK,
226 				       DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_TIMEOUT_US, NULL)) {
227 		WARN_RATELIMIT(1, "DMC wakelock ack timed out");
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	wl->taken = true;
232 }
233 
234 static bool intel_dmc_wl_reg_in_range(intel_reg_t reg,
235 				      const struct intel_dmc_wl_range ranges[])
236 {
237 	u32 offset = intel_reg_offset(reg);
238 
239 	for (int i = 0; ranges[i].start; i++) {
240 		u32 end = ranges[i].end ?: ranges[i].start;
241 
242 		if (ranges[i].start <= offset && offset <= end)
243 			return true;
244 	}
245 
246 	return false;
247 }
248 
249 static bool intel_dmc_wl_check_range(struct intel_display *display,
250 				     intel_reg_t reg,
251 				     u32 dc_state)
252 {
253 	const struct intel_dmc_wl_range *ranges;
254 
255 	if (display->params.enable_dmc_wl == ENABLE_DMC_WL_ANY_REGISTER)
256 		return true;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Check that the offset is in one of the ranges for which
260 	 * registers are powered off during DC states.
261 	 */
262 	if (intel_dmc_wl_reg_in_range(reg, powered_off_ranges))
263 		return true;
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Check that the offset is for a register that is touched by
267 	 * the DMC and requires a DC exit for proper access.
268 	 */
269 	switch (dc_state) {
270 	case DC_STATE_EN_DC3CO:
271 		ranges = xe3lpd_dc3co_dmc_ranges;
272 		break;
273 	case DC_STATE_EN_UPTO_DC5:
274 	case DC_STATE_EN_UPTO_DC6:
275 		ranges = xe3lpd_dc5_dc6_dmc_ranges;
276 		break;
277 	default:
278 		ranges = NULL;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (ranges && intel_dmc_wl_reg_in_range(reg, ranges))
282 		return true;
283 
284 	return false;
285 }
286 
287 static bool __intel_dmc_wl_supported(struct intel_display *display)
288 {
289 	return display->params.enable_dmc_wl;
290 }
291 
292 static void intel_dmc_wl_sanitize_param(struct intel_display *display)
293 {
294 	const char *desc;
295 
296 	if (DISPLAY_VER(display) < 20) {
297 		display->params.enable_dmc_wl = ENABLE_DMC_WL_DISABLED;
298 	} else if (display->params.enable_dmc_wl < 0) {
299 		if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 30)
300 			display->params.enable_dmc_wl = ENABLE_DMC_WL_ENABLED;
301 		else
302 			display->params.enable_dmc_wl = ENABLE_DMC_WL_DISABLED;
303 	} else if (display->params.enable_dmc_wl >= ENABLE_DMC_WL_MAX) {
304 		display->params.enable_dmc_wl = ENABLE_DMC_WL_ENABLED;
305 	}
306 
307 	drm_WARN_ON(display->drm,
308 		    display->params.enable_dmc_wl < 0 ||
309 		    display->params.enable_dmc_wl >= ENABLE_DMC_WL_MAX);
310 
311 	switch (display->params.enable_dmc_wl) {
312 	case ENABLE_DMC_WL_DISABLED:
313 		desc = "disabled";
314 		break;
315 	case ENABLE_DMC_WL_ENABLED:
316 		desc = "enabled";
317 		break;
318 	case ENABLE_DMC_WL_ANY_REGISTER:
319 		desc = "match any register";
320 		break;
321 	case ENABLE_DMC_WL_ALWAYS_LOCKED:
322 		desc = "always locked";
323 		break;
324 	default:
325 		desc = "unknown";
326 		break;
327 	}
328 
329 	drm_dbg_kms(display->drm, "Sanitized enable_dmc_wl value: %d (%s)\n",
330 		    display->params.enable_dmc_wl, desc);
331 }
332 
333 void intel_dmc_wl_init(struct intel_display *display)
334 {
335 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
336 
337 	intel_dmc_wl_sanitize_param(display);
338 
339 	if (!display->params.enable_dmc_wl)
340 		return;
341 
342 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wl->work, intel_dmc_wl_work);
343 	spin_lock_init(&wl->lock);
344 	refcount_set(&wl->refcount,
345 		     display->params.enable_dmc_wl == ENABLE_DMC_WL_ALWAYS_LOCKED ? 1 : 0);
346 }
347 
348 /* Must only be called as part of enabling dynamic DC states. */
349 void intel_dmc_wl_enable(struct intel_display *display, u32 dc_state)
350 {
351 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
352 	unsigned long flags;
353 
354 	if (!__intel_dmc_wl_supported(display))
355 		return;
356 
357 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wl->lock, flags);
358 
359 	wl->dc_state = dc_state;
360 
361 	if (drm_WARN_ON(display->drm, wl->enabled))
362 		goto out_unlock;
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * Enable wakelock in DMC.  We shouldn't try to take the
366 	 * wakelock, because we're just enabling it, so call the
367 	 * non-locking version directly here.
368 	 */
369 	intel_de_rmw_fw(display, DMC_WAKELOCK_CFG, 0, DMC_WAKELOCK_CFG_ENABLE);
370 
371 	wl->enabled = true;
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * This would be racy in the following scenario:
375 	 *
376 	 *   1. Function A calls intel_dmc_wl_get();
377 	 *   2. Some function calls intel_dmc_wl_disable();
378 	 *   3. Some function calls intel_dmc_wl_enable();
379 	 *   4. Concurrently with (3), function A performs the MMIO in between
380 	 *      setting DMC_WAKELOCK_CFG_ENABLE and asserting the lock with
381 	 *      __intel_dmc_wl_take().
382 	 *
383 	 * TODO: Check with the hardware team whether it is safe to assert the
384 	 * hardware lock before enabling to avoid such a scenario. Otherwise, we
385 	 * would need to deal with it via software synchronization.
386 	 */
387 	if (refcount_read(&wl->refcount))
388 		__intel_dmc_wl_take(display);
389 
390 out_unlock:
391 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wl->lock, flags);
392 }
393 
394 /* Must only be called as part of disabling dynamic DC states. */
395 void intel_dmc_wl_disable(struct intel_display *display)
396 {
397 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
398 	unsigned long flags;
399 
400 	if (!__intel_dmc_wl_supported(display))
401 		return;
402 
403 	intel_dmc_wl_flush_release_work(display);
404 
405 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wl->lock, flags);
406 
407 	if (drm_WARN_ON(display->drm, !wl->enabled))
408 		goto out_unlock;
409 
410 	/* Disable wakelock in DMC */
411 	intel_de_rmw_fw(display, DMC_WAKELOCK_CFG, DMC_WAKELOCK_CFG_ENABLE, 0);
412 
413 	wl->enabled = false;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * The spec is not explicit about the expectation of existing
417 	 * lock users at the moment of disabling, but it does say that we must
418 	 * clear DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_REQ, which gives us a clue that it is okay to
419 	 * disable with existing lock users.
420 	 *
421 	 * TODO: Get the correct expectation from the hardware team.
422 	 */
423 	intel_de_rmw_fw(display, DMC_WAKELOCK1_CTL, DMC_WAKELOCK_CTL_REQ, 0);
424 
425 	wl->taken = false;
426 
427 out_unlock:
428 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wl->lock, flags);
429 }
430 
431 void intel_dmc_wl_flush_release_work(struct intel_display *display)
432 {
433 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
434 
435 	if (!__intel_dmc_wl_supported(display))
436 		return;
437 
438 	flush_delayed_work(&wl->work);
439 }
440 
441 void intel_dmc_wl_get(struct intel_display *display, intel_reg_t reg)
442 {
443 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
444 	unsigned long flags;
445 
446 	if (!__intel_dmc_wl_supported(display))
447 		return;
448 
449 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wl->lock, flags);
450 
451 	if (intel_reg_valid(reg) &&
452 	    !intel_dmc_wl_check_range(display, reg, wl->dc_state))
453 		goto out_unlock;
454 
455 	if (!wl->enabled) {
456 		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&wl->refcount))
457 			refcount_set(&wl->refcount, 1);
458 		goto out_unlock;
459 	}
460 
461 	cancel_delayed_work(&wl->work);
462 
463 	if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&wl->refcount))
464 		goto out_unlock;
465 
466 	refcount_set(&wl->refcount, 1);
467 
468 	__intel_dmc_wl_take(display);
469 
470 out_unlock:
471 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wl->lock, flags);
472 }
473 
474 void intel_dmc_wl_put(struct intel_display *display, intel_reg_t reg)
475 {
476 	struct intel_dmc_wl *wl = &display->wl;
477 	unsigned long flags;
478 
479 	if (!__intel_dmc_wl_supported(display))
480 		return;
481 
482 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wl->lock, flags);
483 
484 	if (intel_reg_valid(reg) &&
485 	    !intel_dmc_wl_check_range(display, reg, wl->dc_state))
486 		goto out_unlock;
487 
488 	if (WARN_RATELIMIT(!refcount_read(&wl->refcount),
489 			   "Tried to put wakelock with refcount zero\n"))
490 		goto out_unlock;
491 
492 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&wl->refcount)) {
493 		if (!wl->enabled)
494 			goto out_unlock;
495 
496 		__intel_dmc_wl_release(display);
497 
498 		goto out_unlock;
499 	}
500 
501 out_unlock:
502 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wl->lock, flags);
503 }
504 
505 void intel_dmc_wl_get_noreg(struct intel_display *display)
506 {
507 	intel_dmc_wl_get(display, INVALID_MMIO_REG);
508 }
509 
510 void intel_dmc_wl_put_noreg(struct intel_display *display)
511 {
512 	intel_dmc_wl_put(display, INVALID_MMIO_REG);
513 }
514