1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Copyright 2018 Noralf Trønnes 4 */ 5 6 #include <linux/dma-buf.h> 7 #include <linux/export.h> 8 #include <linux/module.h> 9 #include <linux/mutex.h> 10 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> 11 #include <linux/slab.h> 12 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 13 14 #ifdef CONFIG_X86 15 #include <asm/set_memory.h> 16 #endif 17 18 #include <drm/drm.h> 19 #include <drm/drm_device.h> 20 #include <drm/drm_drv.h> 21 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h> 22 #include <drm/drm_prime.h> 23 #include <drm/drm_print.h> 24 25 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF); 26 27 /** 28 * DOC: overview 29 * 30 * This library provides helpers for GEM objects backed by shmem buffers 31 * allocated using anonymous pageable memory. 32 * 33 * Functions that operate on the GEM object receive struct &drm_gem_shmem_object. 34 * For GEM callback helpers in struct &drm_gem_object functions, see likewise 35 * named functions with an _object_ infix (e.g., drm_gem_shmem_object_vmap() wraps 36 * drm_gem_shmem_vmap()). These helpers perform the necessary type conversion. 37 */ 38 39 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs drm_gem_shmem_funcs = { 40 .free = drm_gem_shmem_object_free, 41 .print_info = drm_gem_shmem_object_print_info, 42 .pin = drm_gem_shmem_object_pin, 43 .unpin = drm_gem_shmem_object_unpin, 44 .get_sg_table = drm_gem_shmem_object_get_sg_table, 45 .vmap = drm_gem_shmem_object_vmap, 46 .vunmap = drm_gem_shmem_object_vunmap, 47 .mmap = drm_gem_shmem_object_mmap, 48 .vm_ops = &drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops, 49 }; 50 51 static struct drm_gem_shmem_object * 52 __drm_gem_shmem_create(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size, bool private, 53 struct vfsmount *gemfs) 54 { 55 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem; 56 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 57 int ret = 0; 58 59 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); 60 61 if (dev->driver->gem_create_object) { 62 obj = dev->driver->gem_create_object(dev, size); 63 if (IS_ERR(obj)) 64 return ERR_CAST(obj); 65 shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj); 66 } else { 67 shmem = kzalloc(sizeof(*shmem), GFP_KERNEL); 68 if (!shmem) 69 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 70 obj = &shmem->base; 71 } 72 73 if (!obj->funcs) 74 obj->funcs = &drm_gem_shmem_funcs; 75 76 if (private) { 77 drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size); 78 shmem->map_wc = false; /* dma-buf mappings use always writecombine */ 79 } else { 80 ret = drm_gem_object_init_with_mnt(dev, obj, size, gemfs); 81 } 82 if (ret) { 83 drm_gem_private_object_fini(obj); 84 goto err_free; 85 } 86 87 ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj); 88 if (ret) 89 goto err_release; 90 91 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shmem->madv_list); 92 93 if (!private) { 94 /* 95 * Our buffers are kept pinned, so allocating them 96 * from the MOVABLE zone is a really bad idea, and 97 * conflicts with CMA. See comments above new_inode() 98 * why this is required _and_ expected if you're 99 * going to pin these pages. 100 */ 101 mapping_set_gfp_mask(obj->filp->f_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER | 102 __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN); 103 } 104 105 return shmem; 106 107 err_release: 108 drm_gem_object_release(obj); 109 err_free: 110 kfree(obj); 111 112 return ERR_PTR(ret); 113 } 114 /** 115 * drm_gem_shmem_create - Allocate an object with the given size 116 * @dev: DRM device 117 * @size: Size of the object to allocate 118 * 119 * This function creates a shmem GEM object. 120 * 121 * Returns: 122 * A struct drm_gem_shmem_object * on success or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative 123 * error code on failure. 124 */ 125 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *drm_gem_shmem_create(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size) 126 { 127 return __drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size, false, NULL); 128 } 129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_create); 130 131 /** 132 * drm_gem_shmem_create_with_mnt - Allocate an object with the given size in a 133 * given mountpoint 134 * @dev: DRM device 135 * @size: Size of the object to allocate 136 * @gemfs: tmpfs mount where the GEM object will be created 137 * 138 * This function creates a shmem GEM object in a given tmpfs mountpoint. 139 * 140 * Returns: 141 * A struct drm_gem_shmem_object * on success or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative 142 * error code on failure. 143 */ 144 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *drm_gem_shmem_create_with_mnt(struct drm_device *dev, 145 size_t size, 146 struct vfsmount *gemfs) 147 { 148 return __drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size, false, gemfs); 149 } 150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_create_with_mnt); 151 152 /** 153 * drm_gem_shmem_free - Free resources associated with a shmem GEM object 154 * @shmem: shmem GEM object to free 155 * 156 * This function cleans up the GEM object state and frees the memory used to 157 * store the object itself. 158 */ 159 void drm_gem_shmem_free(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 160 { 161 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 162 163 if (obj->import_attach) { 164 drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, shmem->sgt); 165 } else { 166 dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 167 168 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, shmem->vmap_use_count); 169 170 if (shmem->sgt) { 171 dma_unmap_sgtable(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt, 172 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); 173 sg_free_table(shmem->sgt); 174 kfree(shmem->sgt); 175 } 176 if (shmem->pages) 177 drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem); 178 179 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, shmem->pages_use_count); 180 181 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 182 } 183 184 drm_gem_object_release(obj); 185 kfree(shmem); 186 } 187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_free); 188 189 static int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 190 { 191 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 192 struct page **pages; 193 194 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 195 196 if (shmem->pages_use_count++ > 0) 197 return 0; 198 199 pages = drm_gem_get_pages(obj); 200 if (IS_ERR(pages)) { 201 drm_dbg_kms(obj->dev, "Failed to get pages (%ld)\n", 202 PTR_ERR(pages)); 203 shmem->pages_use_count = 0; 204 return PTR_ERR(pages); 205 } 206 207 /* 208 * TODO: Allocating WC pages which are correctly flushed is only 209 * supported on x86. Ideal solution would be a GFP_WC flag, which also 210 * ttm_pool.c could use. 211 */ 212 #ifdef CONFIG_X86 213 if (shmem->map_wc) 214 set_pages_array_wc(pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT); 215 #endif 216 217 shmem->pages = pages; 218 219 return 0; 220 } 221 222 /* 223 * drm_gem_shmem_put_pages - Decrease use count on the backing pages for a shmem GEM object 224 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 225 * 226 * This function decreases the use count and puts the backing pages when use drops to zero. 227 */ 228 void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 229 { 230 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 231 232 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 233 234 if (drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(obj->dev, !shmem->pages_use_count)) 235 return; 236 237 if (--shmem->pages_use_count > 0) 238 return; 239 240 #ifdef CONFIG_X86 241 if (shmem->map_wc) 242 set_pages_array_wb(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT); 243 #endif 244 245 drm_gem_put_pages(obj, shmem->pages, 246 shmem->pages_mark_dirty_on_put, 247 shmem->pages_mark_accessed_on_put); 248 shmem->pages = NULL; 249 } 250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_put_pages); 251 252 int drm_gem_shmem_pin_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 253 { 254 int ret; 255 256 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 257 258 drm_WARN_ON(shmem->base.dev, shmem->base.import_attach); 259 260 ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem); 261 262 return ret; 263 } 264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_pin_locked); 265 266 void drm_gem_shmem_unpin_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 267 { 268 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 269 270 drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem); 271 } 272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_unpin_locked); 273 274 /** 275 * drm_gem_shmem_pin - Pin backing pages for a shmem GEM object 276 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 277 * 278 * This function makes sure the backing pages are pinned in memory while the 279 * buffer is exported. 280 * 281 * Returns: 282 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 283 */ 284 int drm_gem_shmem_pin(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 285 { 286 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 287 int ret; 288 289 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, obj->import_attach); 290 291 ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 292 if (ret) 293 return ret; 294 ret = drm_gem_shmem_pin_locked(shmem); 295 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 296 297 return ret; 298 } 299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_pin); 300 301 /** 302 * drm_gem_shmem_unpin - Unpin backing pages for a shmem GEM object 303 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 304 * 305 * This function removes the requirement that the backing pages are pinned in 306 * memory. 307 */ 308 void drm_gem_shmem_unpin(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 309 { 310 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 311 312 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, obj->import_attach); 313 314 dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 315 drm_gem_shmem_unpin_locked(shmem); 316 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 317 } 318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_unpin); 319 320 /* 321 * drm_gem_shmem_vmap - Create a virtual mapping for a shmem GEM object 322 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 323 * @map: Returns the kernel virtual address of the SHMEM GEM object's backing 324 * store. 325 * 326 * This function makes sure that a contiguous kernel virtual address mapping 327 * exists for the buffer backing the shmem GEM object. It hides the differences 328 * between dma-buf imported and natively allocated objects. 329 * 330 * Acquired mappings should be cleaned up by calling drm_gem_shmem_vunmap(). 331 * 332 * Returns: 333 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 334 */ 335 int drm_gem_shmem_vmap(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, 336 struct iosys_map *map) 337 { 338 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 339 int ret = 0; 340 341 if (obj->import_attach) { 342 ret = dma_buf_vmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map); 343 if (!ret) { 344 if (drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, map->is_iomem)) { 345 dma_buf_vunmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map); 346 return -EIO; 347 } 348 } 349 } else { 350 pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL; 351 352 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 353 354 if (shmem->vmap_use_count++ > 0) { 355 iosys_map_set_vaddr(map, shmem->vaddr); 356 return 0; 357 } 358 359 ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem); 360 if (ret) 361 goto err_zero_use; 362 363 if (shmem->map_wc) 364 prot = pgprot_writecombine(prot); 365 shmem->vaddr = vmap(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 366 VM_MAP, prot); 367 if (!shmem->vaddr) 368 ret = -ENOMEM; 369 else 370 iosys_map_set_vaddr(map, shmem->vaddr); 371 } 372 373 if (ret) { 374 drm_dbg_kms(obj->dev, "Failed to vmap pages, error %d\n", ret); 375 goto err_put_pages; 376 } 377 378 return 0; 379 380 err_put_pages: 381 if (!obj->import_attach) 382 drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem); 383 err_zero_use: 384 shmem->vmap_use_count = 0; 385 386 return ret; 387 } 388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vmap); 389 390 /* 391 * drm_gem_shmem_vunmap - Unmap a virtual mapping for a shmem GEM object 392 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 393 * @map: Kernel virtual address where the SHMEM GEM object was mapped 394 * 395 * This function cleans up a kernel virtual address mapping acquired by 396 * drm_gem_shmem_vmap(). The mapping is only removed when the use count drops to 397 * zero. 398 * 399 * This function hides the differences between dma-buf imported and natively 400 * allocated objects. 401 */ 402 void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, 403 struct iosys_map *map) 404 { 405 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 406 407 if (obj->import_attach) { 408 dma_buf_vunmap(obj->import_attach->dmabuf, map); 409 } else { 410 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 411 412 if (drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(obj->dev, !shmem->vmap_use_count)) 413 return; 414 415 if (--shmem->vmap_use_count > 0) 416 return; 417 418 vunmap(shmem->vaddr); 419 drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem); 420 } 421 422 shmem->vaddr = NULL; 423 } 424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_vunmap); 425 426 static int 427 drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle(struct drm_file *file_priv, 428 struct drm_device *dev, size_t size, 429 uint32_t *handle) 430 { 431 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem; 432 int ret; 433 434 shmem = drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size); 435 if (IS_ERR(shmem)) 436 return PTR_ERR(shmem); 437 438 /* 439 * Allocate an id of idr table where the obj is registered 440 * and handle has the id what user can see. 441 */ 442 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, &shmem->base, handle); 443 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now. */ 444 drm_gem_object_put(&shmem->base); 445 446 return ret; 447 } 448 449 /* Update madvise status, returns true if not purged, else 450 * false or -errno. 451 */ 452 int drm_gem_shmem_madvise(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, int madv) 453 { 454 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 455 456 if (shmem->madv >= 0) 457 shmem->madv = madv; 458 459 madv = shmem->madv; 460 461 return (madv >= 0); 462 } 463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_madvise); 464 465 void drm_gem_shmem_purge(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 466 { 467 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 468 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; 469 470 dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv); 471 472 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, !drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem)); 473 474 dma_unmap_sgtable(dev->dev, shmem->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); 475 sg_free_table(shmem->sgt); 476 kfree(shmem->sgt); 477 shmem->sgt = NULL; 478 479 drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem); 480 481 shmem->madv = -1; 482 483 drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->vma_node, dev->anon_inode->i_mapping); 484 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj); 485 486 /* Our goal here is to return as much of the memory as 487 * is possible back to the system as we are called from OOM. 488 * To do this we must instruct the shmfs to drop all of its 489 * backing pages, *now*. 490 */ 491 shmem_truncate_range(file_inode(obj->filp), 0, (loff_t)-1); 492 493 invalidate_mapping_pages(file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping, 0, (loff_t)-1); 494 } 495 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_purge); 496 497 /** 498 * drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create - Create a dumb shmem buffer object 499 * @file: DRM file structure to create the dumb buffer for 500 * @dev: DRM device 501 * @args: IOCTL data 502 * 503 * This function computes the pitch of the dumb buffer and rounds it up to an 504 * integer number of bytes per pixel. Drivers for hardware that doesn't have 505 * any additional restrictions on the pitch can directly use this function as 506 * their &drm_driver.dumb_create callback. 507 * 508 * For hardware with additional restrictions, drivers can adjust the fields 509 * set up by userspace before calling into this function. 510 * 511 * Returns: 512 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 513 */ 514 int drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev, 515 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args) 516 { 517 u32 min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8); 518 519 if (!args->pitch || !args->size) { 520 args->pitch = min_pitch; 521 args->size = PAGE_ALIGN(args->pitch * args->height); 522 } else { 523 /* ensure sane minimum values */ 524 if (args->pitch < min_pitch) 525 args->pitch = min_pitch; 526 if (args->size < args->pitch * args->height) 527 args->size = PAGE_ALIGN(args->pitch * args->height); 528 } 529 530 return drm_gem_shmem_create_with_handle(file, dev, args->size, &args->handle); 531 } 532 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create); 533 534 static vm_fault_t drm_gem_shmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) 535 { 536 struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; 537 struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data; 538 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj); 539 loff_t num_pages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT; 540 vm_fault_t ret; 541 struct page *page; 542 pgoff_t page_offset; 543 544 /* We don't use vmf->pgoff since that has the fake offset */ 545 page_offset = (vmf->address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 546 547 dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 548 549 if (page_offset >= num_pages || 550 drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(obj->dev, !shmem->pages) || 551 shmem->madv < 0) { 552 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 553 } else { 554 page = shmem->pages[page_offset]; 555 556 ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, page_to_pfn(page)); 557 } 558 559 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 560 561 return ret; 562 } 563 564 static void drm_gem_shmem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 565 { 566 struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data; 567 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj); 568 569 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, obj->import_attach); 570 571 dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 572 573 /* 574 * We should have already pinned the pages when the buffer was first 575 * mmap'd, vm_open() just grabs an additional reference for the new 576 * mm the vma is getting copied into (ie. on fork()). 577 */ 578 if (!drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(obj->dev, !shmem->pages_use_count)) 579 shmem->pages_use_count++; 580 581 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 582 583 drm_gem_vm_open(vma); 584 } 585 586 static void drm_gem_shmem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 587 { 588 struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data; 589 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj); 590 591 dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 592 drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem); 593 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 594 595 drm_gem_vm_close(vma); 596 } 597 598 const struct vm_operations_struct drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops = { 599 .fault = drm_gem_shmem_fault, 600 .open = drm_gem_shmem_vm_open, 601 .close = drm_gem_shmem_vm_close, 602 }; 603 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops); 604 605 /** 606 * drm_gem_shmem_mmap - Memory-map a shmem GEM object 607 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 608 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped 609 * 610 * This function implements an augmented version of the GEM DRM file mmap 611 * operation for shmem objects. 612 * 613 * Returns: 614 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 615 */ 616 int drm_gem_shmem_mmap(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, struct vm_area_struct *vma) 617 { 618 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 619 int ret; 620 621 if (obj->import_attach) { 622 /* Reset both vm_ops and vm_private_data, so we don't end up with 623 * vm_ops pointing to our implementation if the dma-buf backend 624 * doesn't set those fields. 625 */ 626 vma->vm_private_data = NULL; 627 vma->vm_ops = NULL; 628 629 ret = dma_buf_mmap(obj->dma_buf, vma, 0); 630 631 /* Drop the reference drm_gem_mmap_obj() acquired.*/ 632 if (!ret) 633 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 634 635 return ret; 636 } 637 638 if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) 639 return -EINVAL; 640 641 dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 642 ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem); 643 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 644 645 if (ret) 646 return ret; 647 648 vm_flags_set(vma, VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP); 649 vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags); 650 if (shmem->map_wc) 651 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot); 652 653 return 0; 654 } 655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_mmap); 656 657 /** 658 * drm_gem_shmem_print_info() - Print &drm_gem_shmem_object info for debugfs 659 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 660 * @p: DRM printer 661 * @indent: Tab indentation level 662 */ 663 void drm_gem_shmem_print_info(const struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, 664 struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent) 665 { 666 if (shmem->base.import_attach) 667 return; 668 669 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "pages_use_count=%u\n", shmem->pages_use_count); 670 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vmap_use_count=%u\n", shmem->vmap_use_count); 671 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vaddr=%p\n", shmem->vaddr); 672 } 673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_print_info); 674 675 /** 676 * drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table - Provide a scatter/gather table of pinned 677 * pages for a shmem GEM object 678 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 679 * 680 * This function exports a scatter/gather table suitable for PRIME usage by 681 * calling the standard DMA mapping API. 682 * 683 * Drivers who need to acquire an scatter/gather table for objects need to call 684 * drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt() instead. 685 * 686 * Returns: 687 * A pointer to the scatter/gather table of pinned pages or error pointer on failure. 688 */ 689 struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 690 { 691 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 692 693 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, obj->import_attach); 694 695 return drm_prime_pages_to_sg(obj->dev, shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT); 696 } 697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table); 698 699 static struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt_locked(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 700 { 701 struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base; 702 int ret; 703 struct sg_table *sgt; 704 705 if (shmem->sgt) 706 return shmem->sgt; 707 708 drm_WARN_ON(obj->dev, obj->import_attach); 709 710 ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem); 711 if (ret) 712 return ERR_PTR(ret); 713 714 sgt = drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(shmem); 715 if (IS_ERR(sgt)) { 716 ret = PTR_ERR(sgt); 717 goto err_put_pages; 718 } 719 /* Map the pages for use by the h/w. */ 720 ret = dma_map_sgtable(obj->dev->dev, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); 721 if (ret) 722 goto err_free_sgt; 723 724 shmem->sgt = sgt; 725 726 return sgt; 727 728 err_free_sgt: 729 sg_free_table(sgt); 730 kfree(sgt); 731 err_put_pages: 732 drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem); 733 return ERR_PTR(ret); 734 } 735 736 /** 737 * drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt - Pin pages, dma map them, and return a 738 * scatter/gather table for a shmem GEM object. 739 * @shmem: shmem GEM object 740 * 741 * This function returns a scatter/gather table suitable for driver usage. If 742 * the sg table doesn't exist, the pages are pinned, dma-mapped, and a sg 743 * table created. 744 * 745 * This is the main function for drivers to get at backing storage, and it hides 746 * and difference between dma-buf imported and natively allocated objects. 747 * drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table() should not be directly called by drivers. 748 * 749 * Returns: 750 * A pointer to the scatter/gather table of pinned pages or errno on failure. 751 */ 752 struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem) 753 { 754 int ret; 755 struct sg_table *sgt; 756 757 ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(shmem->base.resv, NULL); 758 if (ret) 759 return ERR_PTR(ret); 760 sgt = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt_locked(shmem); 761 dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv); 762 763 return sgt; 764 } 765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt); 766 767 /** 768 * drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table - Produce a shmem GEM object from 769 * another driver's scatter/gather table of pinned pages 770 * @dev: Device to import into 771 * @attach: DMA-BUF attachment 772 * @sgt: Scatter/gather table of pinned pages 773 * 774 * This function imports a scatter/gather table exported via DMA-BUF by 775 * another driver. Drivers that use the shmem helpers should set this as their 776 * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table callback. 777 * 778 * Returns: 779 * A pointer to a newly created GEM object or an ERR_PTR-encoded negative 780 * error code on failure. 781 */ 782 struct drm_gem_object * 783 drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev, 784 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach, 785 struct sg_table *sgt) 786 { 787 size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(attach->dmabuf->size); 788 struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem; 789 790 shmem = __drm_gem_shmem_create(dev, size, true, NULL); 791 if (IS_ERR(shmem)) 792 return ERR_CAST(shmem); 793 794 shmem->sgt = sgt; 795 796 drm_dbg_prime(dev, "size = %zu\n", size); 797 798 return &shmem->base; 799 } 800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table); 801 802 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM SHMEM memory-management helpers"); 803 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF); 804 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 805