xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c (revision 165f2d2858013253042809df082b8df7e34e86d7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/mm.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/fs.h>
33 #include <linux/file.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/mman.h>
36 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
37 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
39 #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
40 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
41 
42 #include <drm/drm.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
44 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
45 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
46 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
47 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
48 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
49 
50 #include "drm_internal.h"
51 
52 /** @file drm_gem.c
53  *
54  * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for
55  * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver.
56  *
57  * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of
58  * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to
59  * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic --
60  * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects.
61  * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with
62  * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls.  However,
63  * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic.
64  *
65  * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through
66  * struct file.  However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have
67  * two major failings:
68  * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by
69  *   default.
70  * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select()
71  *   handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well.
72  *
73  * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following
74  * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as
75  * ioctls.  The objects themselves will still include the struct file so
76  * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows
77  * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation.
78  */
79 
80 /**
81  * drm_gem_init - Initialize the GEM device fields
82  * @dev: drm_devic structure to initialize
83  */
84 int
85 drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev)
86 {
87 	struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_offset_manager;
88 
89 	mutex_init(&dev->object_name_lock);
90 	idr_init_base(&dev->object_name_idr, 1);
91 
92 	vma_offset_manager = kzalloc(sizeof(*vma_offset_manager), GFP_KERNEL);
93 	if (!vma_offset_manager) {
94 		DRM_ERROR("out of memory\n");
95 		return -ENOMEM;
96 	}
97 
98 	dev->vma_offset_manager = vma_offset_manager;
99 	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(vma_offset_manager,
100 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
101 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 void
107 drm_gem_destroy(struct drm_device *dev)
108 {
109 
110 	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(dev->vma_offset_manager);
111 	kfree(dev->vma_offset_manager);
112 	dev->vma_offset_manager = NULL;
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * drm_gem_object_init - initialize an allocated shmem-backed GEM object
117  * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
118  * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
119  * @size: object size
120  *
121  * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
122  * shmfs backing store.
123  */
124 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
125 			struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
126 {
127 	struct file *filp;
128 
129 	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size);
130 
131 	filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, VM_NORESERVE);
132 	if (IS_ERR(filp))
133 		return PTR_ERR(filp);
134 
135 	obj->filp = filp;
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_init);
140 
141 /**
142  * drm_gem_private_object_init - initialize an allocated private GEM object
143  * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
144  * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
145  * @size: object size
146  *
147  * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
148  * no GEM provided backing store. Instead the caller is responsible for
149  * backing the object and handling it.
150  */
151 void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
152 				 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
153 {
154 	BUG_ON((size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
155 
156 	obj->dev = dev;
157 	obj->filp = NULL;
158 
159 	kref_init(&obj->refcount);
160 	obj->handle_count = 0;
161 	obj->size = size;
162 	dma_resv_init(&obj->_resv);
163 	if (!obj->resv)
164 		obj->resv = &obj->_resv;
165 
166 	drm_vma_node_reset(&obj->vma_node);
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_init);
169 
170 static void
171 drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct drm_file *filp)
172 {
173 	/*
174 	 * Note: obj->dma_buf can't disappear as long as we still hold a
175 	 * handle reference in obj->handle_count.
176 	 */
177 	mutex_lock(&filp->prime.lock);
178 	if (obj->dma_buf) {
179 		drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(&filp->prime,
180 						   obj->dma_buf);
181 	}
182 	mutex_unlock(&filp->prime.lock);
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  * drm_gem_object_handle_free - release resources bound to userspace handles
187  * @obj: GEM object to clean up.
188  *
189  * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed
190  *
191  * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be
192  * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching
193  * freed memory
194  */
195 static void drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
196 {
197 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
198 
199 	/* Remove any name for this object */
200 	if (obj->name) {
201 		idr_remove(&dev->object_name_idr, obj->name);
202 		obj->name = 0;
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
207 {
208 	/* Unbreak the reference cycle if we have an exported dma_buf. */
209 	if (obj->dma_buf) {
210 		dma_buf_put(obj->dma_buf);
211 		obj->dma_buf = NULL;
212 	}
213 }
214 
215 static void
216 drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
217 {
218 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
219 	bool final = false;
220 
221 	if (WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(obj->handle_count) == 0))
222 		return;
223 
224 	/*
225 	* Must bump handle count first as this may be the last
226 	* ref, in which case the object would disappear before we
227 	* checked for a name
228 	*/
229 
230 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
231 	if (--obj->handle_count == 0) {
232 		drm_gem_object_handle_free(obj);
233 		drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(obj);
234 		final = true;
235 	}
236 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
237 
238 	if (final)
239 		drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Called at device or object close to release the file's
244  * handle references on objects.
245  */
246 static int
247 drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
248 {
249 	struct drm_file *file_priv = data;
250 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr;
251 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
252 
253 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->close)
254 		obj->funcs->close(obj, file_priv);
255 	else if (dev->driver->gem_close_object)
256 		dev->driver->gem_close_object(obj, file_priv);
257 
258 	drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj, file_priv);
259 	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
260 
261 	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * drm_gem_handle_delete - deletes the given file-private handle
268  * @filp: drm file-private structure to use for the handle look up
269  * @handle: userspace handle to delete
270  *
271  * Removes the GEM handle from the @filp lookup table which has been added with
272  * drm_gem_handle_create(). If this is the last handle also cleans up linked
273  * resources like GEM names.
274  */
275 int
276 drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
277 {
278 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
279 
280 	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
281 
282 	/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
283 	obj = idr_replace(&filp->object_idr, NULL, handle);
284 	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
285 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj))
286 		return -EINVAL;
287 
288 	/* Release driver's reference and decrement refcount. */
289 	drm_gem_object_release_handle(handle, obj, filp);
290 
291 	/* And finally make the handle available for future allocations. */
292 	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
293 	idr_remove(&filp->object_idr, handle);
294 	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_delete);
299 
300 /**
301  * drm_gem_dumb_map_offset - return the fake mmap offset for a gem object
302  * @file: drm file-private structure containing the gem object
303  * @dev: corresponding drm_device
304  * @handle: gem object handle
305  * @offset: return location for the fake mmap offset
306  *
307  * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_map_offset kms driver callback for
308  * drivers which use gem to manage their backing storage.
309  *
310  * Returns:
311  * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
312  */
313 int drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
314 			    u32 handle, u64 *offset)
315 {
316 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
317 	int ret;
318 
319 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, handle);
320 	if (!obj)
321 		return -ENOENT;
322 
323 	/* Don't allow imported objects to be mapped */
324 	if (obj->import_attach) {
325 		ret = -EINVAL;
326 		goto out;
327 	}
328 
329 	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
330 	if (ret)
331 		goto out;
332 
333 	*offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&obj->vma_node);
334 out:
335 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
336 
337 	return ret;
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_dumb_map_offset);
340 
341 /**
342  * drm_gem_dumb_destroy - dumb fb callback helper for gem based drivers
343  * @file: drm file-private structure to remove the dumb handle from
344  * @dev: corresponding drm_device
345  * @handle: the dumb handle to remove
346  *
347  * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_destroy kms driver callback for drivers
348  * which use gem to manage their backing storage.
349  */
350 int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file,
351 			 struct drm_device *dev,
352 			 uint32_t handle)
353 {
354 	return drm_gem_handle_delete(file, handle);
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dumb_destroy);
357 
358 /**
359  * drm_gem_handle_create_tail - internal functions to create a handle
360  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
361  * @obj: object to register
362  * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller
363  *
364  * This expects the &drm_device.object_name_lock to be held already and will
365  * drop it before returning. Used to avoid races in establishing new handles
366  * when importing an object from either an flink name or a dma-buf.
367  *
368  * Handles must be release again through drm_gem_handle_delete(). This is done
369  * when userspace closes @file_priv for all attached handles, or through the
370  * GEM_CLOSE ioctl for individual handles.
371  */
372 int
373 drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv,
374 			   struct drm_gem_object *obj,
375 			   u32 *handlep)
376 {
377 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
378 	u32 handle;
379 	int ret;
380 
381 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock));
382 	if (obj->handle_count++ == 0)
383 		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Get the user-visible handle using idr.  Preload and perform
387 	 * allocation under our spinlock.
388 	 */
389 	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
390 	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
391 
392 	ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
393 
394 	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
395 	idr_preload_end();
396 
397 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
398 	if (ret < 0)
399 		goto err_unref;
400 
401 	handle = ret;
402 
403 	ret = drm_vma_node_allow(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
404 	if (ret)
405 		goto err_remove;
406 
407 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->open) {
408 		ret = obj->funcs->open(obj, file_priv);
409 		if (ret)
410 			goto err_revoke;
411 	} else if (dev->driver->gem_open_object) {
412 		ret = dev->driver->gem_open_object(obj, file_priv);
413 		if (ret)
414 			goto err_revoke;
415 	}
416 
417 	*handlep = handle;
418 	return 0;
419 
420 err_revoke:
421 	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
422 err_remove:
423 	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
424 	idr_remove(&file_priv->object_idr, handle);
425 	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
426 err_unref:
427 	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
428 	return ret;
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * drm_gem_handle_create - create a gem handle for an object
433  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
434  * @obj: object to register
435  * @handlep: pionter to return the created handle to the caller
436  *
437  * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference to the object,
438  * which includes a regular reference count. Callers will likely want to
439  * dereference the object afterwards.
440  *
441  * Since this publishes @obj to userspace it must be fully set up by this point,
442  * drivers must call this last in their buffer object creation callbacks.
443  */
444 int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
445 			  struct drm_gem_object *obj,
446 			  u32 *handlep)
447 {
448 	mutex_lock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock);
449 
450 	return drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handlep);
451 }
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create);
453 
454 
455 /**
456  * drm_gem_free_mmap_offset - release a fake mmap offset for an object
457  * @obj: obj in question
458  *
459  * This routine frees fake offsets allocated by drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
460  *
461  * Note that drm_gem_object_release() already calls this function, so drivers
462  * don't have to take care of releasing the mmap offset themselves when freeing
463  * the GEM object.
464  */
465 void
466 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
467 {
468 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
469 
470 	drm_vma_offset_remove(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node);
471 }
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_free_mmap_offset);
473 
474 /**
475  * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size - create a fake mmap offset for an object
476  * @obj: obj in question
477  * @size: the virtual size
478  *
479  * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
480  * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
481  * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
482  * structures.
483  *
484  * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj, in cases where
485  * the virtual size differs from the physical size (ie. &drm_gem_object.size).
486  * Otherwise just use drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
487  *
488  * This function is idempotent and handles an already allocated mmap offset
489  * transparently. Drivers do not need to check for this case.
490  */
491 int
492 drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
493 {
494 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
495 
496 	return drm_vma_offset_add(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node,
497 				  size / PAGE_SIZE);
498 }
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size);
500 
501 /**
502  * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset - create a fake mmap offset for an object
503  * @obj: obj in question
504  *
505  * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
506  * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
507  * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
508  * structures.
509  *
510  * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj.
511  *
512  * Drivers can call drm_gem_free_mmap_offset() before freeing @obj to release
513  * the fake offset again.
514  */
515 int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
516 {
517 	return drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(obj, obj->size);
518 }
519 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset);
520 
521 /*
522  * Move pages to appropriate lru and release the pagevec, decrementing the
523  * ref count of those pages.
524  */
525 static void drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec)
526 {
527 	check_move_unevictable_pages(pvec);
528 	__pagevec_release(pvec);
529 	cond_resched();
530 }
531 
532 /**
533  * drm_gem_get_pages - helper to allocate backing pages for a GEM object
534  * from shmem
535  * @obj: obj in question
536  *
537  * This reads the page-array of the shmem-backing storage of the given gem
538  * object. An array of pages is returned. If a page is not allocated or
539  * swapped-out, this will allocate/swap-in the required pages. Note that the
540  * whole object is covered by the page-array and pinned in memory.
541  *
542  * Use drm_gem_put_pages() to release the array and unpin all pages.
543  *
544  * This uses the GFP-mask set on the shmem-mapping (see mapping_set_gfp_mask()).
545  * If you require other GFP-masks, you have to do those allocations yourself.
546  *
547  * Note that you are not allowed to change gfp-zones during runtime. That is,
548  * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() must be called with the same gfp_zone(gfp) as
549  * set during initialization. If you have special zone constraints, set them
550  * after drm_gem_object_init() via mapping_set_gfp_mask(). shmem-core takes care
551  * to keep pages in the required zone during swap-in.
552  */
553 struct page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
554 {
555 	struct address_space *mapping;
556 	struct page *p, **pages;
557 	struct pagevec pvec;
558 	int i, npages;
559 
560 	/* This is the shared memory object that backs the GEM resource */
561 	mapping = obj->filp->f_mapping;
562 
563 	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
564 	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
565 	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
566 	 */
567 	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
568 
569 	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
570 
571 	pages = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
572 	if (pages == NULL)
573 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
574 
575 	mapping_set_unevictable(mapping);
576 
577 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
578 		p = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
579 		if (IS_ERR(p))
580 			goto fail;
581 		pages[i] = p;
582 
583 		/* Make sure shmem keeps __GFP_DMA32 allocated pages in the
584 		 * correct region during swapin. Note that this requires
585 		 * __GFP_DMA32 to be set in mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping)
586 		 * so shmem can relocate pages during swapin if required.
587 		 */
588 		BUG_ON(mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, __GFP_DMA32) &&
589 				(page_to_pfn(p) >= 0x00100000UL));
590 	}
591 
592 	return pages;
593 
594 fail:
595 	mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping);
596 	pagevec_init(&pvec);
597 	while (i--) {
598 		if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i]))
599 			drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
600 	}
601 	if (pagevec_count(&pvec))
602 		drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
603 
604 	kvfree(pages);
605 	return ERR_CAST(p);
606 }
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_get_pages);
608 
609 /**
610  * drm_gem_put_pages - helper to free backing pages for a GEM object
611  * @obj: obj in question
612  * @pages: pages to free
613  * @dirty: if true, pages will be marked as dirty
614  * @accessed: if true, the pages will be marked as accessed
615  */
616 void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct page **pages,
617 		bool dirty, bool accessed)
618 {
619 	int i, npages;
620 	struct address_space *mapping;
621 	struct pagevec pvec;
622 
623 	mapping = file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping;
624 	mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping);
625 
626 	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
627 	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
628 	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
629 	 */
630 	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
631 
632 	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
633 
634 	pagevec_init(&pvec);
635 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
636 		if (!pages[i])
637 			continue;
638 
639 		if (dirty)
640 			set_page_dirty(pages[i]);
641 
642 		if (accessed)
643 			mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
644 
645 		/* Undo the reference we took when populating the table */
646 		if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i]))
647 			drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
648 	}
649 	if (pagevec_count(&pvec))
650 		drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
651 
652 	kvfree(pages);
653 }
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_put_pages);
655 
656 static int objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 *handle, int count,
657 			  struct drm_gem_object **objs)
658 {
659 	int i, ret = 0;
660 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
661 
662 	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
663 
664 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
665 		/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
666 		obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle[i]);
667 		if (!obj) {
668 			ret = -ENOENT;
669 			break;
670 		}
671 		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
672 		objs[i] = obj;
673 	}
674 	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
675 
676 	return ret;
677 }
678 
679 /**
680  * drm_gem_objects_lookup - look up GEM objects from an array of handles
681  * @filp: DRM file private date
682  * @bo_handles: user pointer to array of userspace handle
683  * @count: size of handle array
684  * @objs_out: returned pointer to array of drm_gem_object pointers
685  *
686  * Takes an array of userspace handles and returns a newly allocated array of
687  * GEM objects.
688  *
689  * For a single handle lookup, use drm_gem_object_lookup().
690  *
691  * Returns:
692  *
693  * @objs filled in with GEM object pointers. Returned GEM objects need to be
694  * released with drm_gem_object_put(). -ENOENT is returned on a lookup
695  * failure. 0 is returned on success.
696  *
697  */
698 int drm_gem_objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, void __user *bo_handles,
699 			   int count, struct drm_gem_object ***objs_out)
700 {
701 	int ret;
702 	u32 *handles;
703 	struct drm_gem_object **objs;
704 
705 	if (!count)
706 		return 0;
707 
708 	objs = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(struct drm_gem_object *),
709 			     GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
710 	if (!objs)
711 		return -ENOMEM;
712 
713 	handles = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
714 	if (!handles) {
715 		ret = -ENOMEM;
716 		goto out;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (copy_from_user(handles, bo_handles, count * sizeof(u32))) {
720 		ret = -EFAULT;
721 		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to copy in GEM handles\n");
722 		goto out;
723 	}
724 
725 	ret = objects_lookup(filp, handles, count, objs);
726 	*objs_out = objs;
727 
728 out:
729 	kvfree(handles);
730 	return ret;
731 
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_objects_lookup);
734 
735 /**
736  * drm_gem_object_lookup - look up a GEM object from its handle
737  * @filp: DRM file private date
738  * @handle: userspace handle
739  *
740  * Returns:
741  *
742  * A reference to the object named by the handle if such exists on @filp, NULL
743  * otherwise.
744  *
745  * If looking up an array of handles, use drm_gem_objects_lookup().
746  */
747 struct drm_gem_object *
748 drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
749 {
750 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL;
751 
752 	objects_lookup(filp, &handle, 1, &obj);
753 	return obj;
754 }
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup);
756 
757 /**
758  * drm_gem_dma_resv_wait - Wait on GEM object's reservation's objects
759  * shared and/or exclusive fences.
760  * @filep: DRM file private date
761  * @handle: userspace handle
762  * @wait_all: if true, wait on all fences, else wait on just exclusive fence
763  * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies or zero to return immediately
764  *
765  * Returns:
766  *
767  * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or
768  * greater than 0 on success.
769  */
770 long drm_gem_dma_resv_wait(struct drm_file *filep, u32 handle,
771 				    bool wait_all, unsigned long timeout)
772 {
773 	long ret;
774 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
775 
776 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filep, handle);
777 	if (!obj) {
778 		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to look up GEM BO %d\n", handle);
779 		return -EINVAL;
780 	}
781 
782 	ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(obj->resv, wait_all,
783 						  true, timeout);
784 	if (ret == 0)
785 		ret = -ETIME;
786 	else if (ret > 0)
787 		ret = 0;
788 
789 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
790 
791 	return ret;
792 }
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dma_resv_wait);
794 
795 /**
796  * drm_gem_close_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_CLOSE ioctl
797  * @dev: drm_device
798  * @data: ioctl data
799  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
800  *
801  * Releases the handle to an mm object.
802  */
803 int
804 drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
805 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
806 {
807 	struct drm_gem_close *args = data;
808 	int ret;
809 
810 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
811 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
812 
813 	ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, args->handle);
814 
815 	return ret;
816 }
817 
818 /**
819  * drm_gem_flink_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_FLINK ioctl
820  * @dev: drm_device
821  * @data: ioctl data
822  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
823  *
824  * Create a global name for an object, returning the name.
825  *
826  * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object
827  * is freed, the name goes away.
828  */
829 int
830 drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
831 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
832 {
833 	struct drm_gem_flink *args = data;
834 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
835 	int ret;
836 
837 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
838 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
839 
840 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);
841 	if (obj == NULL)
842 		return -ENOENT;
843 
844 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
845 	/* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
846 	if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
847 		ret = -ENOENT;
848 		goto err;
849 	}
850 
851 	if (!obj->name) {
852 		ret = idr_alloc(&dev->object_name_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
853 		if (ret < 0)
854 			goto err;
855 
856 		obj->name = ret;
857 	}
858 
859 	args->name = (uint64_t) obj->name;
860 	ret = 0;
861 
862 err:
863 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
864 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
865 	return ret;
866 }
867 
868 /**
869  * drm_gem_open - implementation of the GEM_OPEN ioctl
870  * @dev: drm_device
871  * @data: ioctl data
872  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
873  *
874  * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size.
875  *
876  * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object
877  * will not go away until the handle is deleted.
878  */
879 int
880 drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
881 		   struct drm_file *file_priv)
882 {
883 	struct drm_gem_open *args = data;
884 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
885 	int ret;
886 	u32 handle;
887 
888 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
889 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
890 
891 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
892 	obj = idr_find(&dev->object_name_idr, (int) args->name);
893 	if (obj) {
894 		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
895 	} else {
896 		mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
897 		return -ENOENT;
898 	}
899 
900 	/* drm_gem_handle_create_tail unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
901 	ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, &handle);
902 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
903 	if (ret)
904 		return ret;
905 
906 	args->handle = handle;
907 	args->size = obj->size;
908 
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 /**
913  * gem_gem_open - initalizes GEM file-private structures at devnode open time
914  * @dev: drm_device which is being opened by userspace
915  * @file_private: drm file-private structure to set up
916  *
917  * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting
918  * of mm objects.
919  */
920 void
921 drm_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
922 {
923 	idr_init_base(&file_private->object_idr, 1);
924 	spin_lock_init(&file_private->table_lock);
925 }
926 
927 /**
928  * drm_gem_release - release file-private GEM resources
929  * @dev: drm_device which is being closed by userspace
930  * @file_private: drm file-private structure to clean up
931  *
932  * Called at close time when the filp is going away.
933  *
934  * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp.
935  */
936 void
937 drm_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
938 {
939 	idr_for_each(&file_private->object_idr,
940 		     &drm_gem_object_release_handle, file_private);
941 	idr_destroy(&file_private->object_idr);
942 }
943 
944 /**
945  * drm_gem_object_release - release GEM buffer object resources
946  * @obj: GEM buffer object
947  *
948  * This releases any structures and resources used by @obj and is the invers of
949  * drm_gem_object_init().
950  */
951 void
952 drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
953 {
954 	WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf);
955 
956 	if (obj->filp)
957 		fput(obj->filp);
958 
959 	dma_resv_fini(&obj->_resv);
960 	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
961 }
962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_release);
963 
964 /**
965  * drm_gem_object_free - free a GEM object
966  * @kref: kref of the object to free
967  *
968  * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost.
969  * Must be called holding &drm_device.struct_mutex.
970  *
971  * Frees the object
972  */
973 void
974 drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref)
975 {
976 	struct drm_gem_object *obj =
977 		container_of(kref, struct drm_gem_object, refcount);
978 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
979 
980 	if (obj->funcs) {
981 		obj->funcs->free(obj);
982 	} else if (dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked) {
983 		dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked(obj);
984 	} else if (dev->driver->gem_free_object) {
985 		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
986 
987 		dev->driver->gem_free_object(obj);
988 	}
989 }
990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free);
991 
992 /**
993  * drm_gem_object_put_unlocked - drop a GEM buffer object reference
994  * @obj: GEM buffer object
995  *
996  * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must not hold the
997  * &drm_device.struct_mutex lock when calling this function.
998  *
999  * See also __drm_gem_object_put().
1000  */
1001 void
1002 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1003 {
1004 	struct drm_device *dev;
1005 
1006 	if (!obj)
1007 		return;
1008 
1009 	dev = obj->dev;
1010 
1011 	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object) {
1012 		might_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1013 		if (kref_put_mutex(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free,
1014 				&dev->struct_mutex))
1015 			mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1016 	} else {
1017 		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
1018 	}
1019 }
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_put_unlocked);
1021 
1022 /**
1023  * drm_gem_object_put - release a GEM buffer object reference
1024  * @obj: GEM buffer object
1025  *
1026  * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the
1027  * &drm_device.struct_mutex lock when calling this function, even when the
1028  * driver doesn't use &drm_device.struct_mutex for anything.
1029  *
1030  * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use
1031  * drm_gem_object_put_unlocked() instead.
1032  */
1033 void
1034 drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1035 {
1036 	if (obj) {
1037 		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&obj->dev->struct_mutex));
1038 
1039 		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
1040 	}
1041 }
1042 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_put);
1043 
1044 /**
1045  * drm_gem_vm_open - vma->ops->open implementation for GEM
1046  * @vma: VM area structure
1047  *
1048  * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct open() callback for GEM
1049  * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_close().
1050  */
1051 void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1052 {
1053 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
1054 
1055 	drm_gem_object_get(obj);
1056 }
1057 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_open);
1058 
1059 /**
1060  * drm_gem_vm_close - vma->ops->close implementation for GEM
1061  * @vma: VM area structure
1062  *
1063  * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct close() callback for GEM
1064  * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_open().
1065  */
1066 void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1067 {
1068 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
1069 
1070 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1071 }
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_close);
1073 
1074 /**
1075  * drm_gem_mmap_obj - memory map a GEM object
1076  * @obj: the GEM object to map
1077  * @obj_size: the object size to be mapped, in bytes
1078  * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
1079  *
1080  * Set up the VMA to prepare mapping of the GEM object using the gem_vm_ops
1081  * provided by the driver. Depending on their requirements, drivers can either
1082  * provide a fault handler in their gem_vm_ops (in which case any accesses to
1083  * the object will be trapped, to perform migration, GTT binding, surface
1084  * register allocation, or performance monitoring), or mmap the buffer memory
1085  * synchronously after calling drm_gem_mmap_obj.
1086  *
1087  * This function is mainly intended to implement the DMABUF mmap operation, when
1088  * the GEM object is not looked up based on its fake offset. To implement the
1089  * DRM mmap operation, drivers should use the drm_gem_mmap() function.
1090  *
1091  * drm_gem_mmap_obj() assumes the user is granted access to the buffer while
1092  * drm_gem_mmap() prevents unprivileged users from mapping random objects. So
1093  * callers must verify access restrictions before calling this helper.
1094  *
1095  * Return 0 or success or -EINVAL if the object size is smaller than the VMA
1096  * size, or if no gem_vm_ops are provided.
1097  */
1098 int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size,
1099 		     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1100 {
1101 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
1102 	int ret;
1103 
1104 	/* Check for valid size. */
1105 	if (obj_size < vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)
1106 		return -EINVAL;
1107 
1108 	/* Take a ref for this mapping of the object, so that the fault
1109 	 * handler can dereference the mmap offset's pointer to the object.
1110 	 * This reference is cleaned up by the corresponding vm_close
1111 	 * (which should happen whether the vma was created by this call, or
1112 	 * by a vm_open due to mremap or partial unmap or whatever).
1113 	 */
1114 	drm_gem_object_get(obj);
1115 
1116 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->mmap) {
1117 		ret = obj->funcs->mmap(obj, vma);
1118 		if (ret) {
1119 			drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1120 			return ret;
1121 		}
1122 		WARN_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_DONTEXPAND));
1123 	} else {
1124 		if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vm_ops)
1125 			vma->vm_ops = obj->funcs->vm_ops;
1126 		else if (dev->driver->gem_vm_ops)
1127 			vma->vm_ops = dev->driver->gem_vm_ops;
1128 		else {
1129 			drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1130 			return -EINVAL;
1131 		}
1132 
1133 		vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
1134 		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
1135 		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	vma->vm_private_data = obj;
1139 
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap_obj);
1143 
1144 /**
1145  * drm_gem_mmap - memory map routine for GEM objects
1146  * @filp: DRM file pointer
1147  * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
1148  *
1149  * If a driver supports GEM object mapping, mmap calls on the DRM file
1150  * descriptor will end up here.
1151  *
1152  * Look up the GEM object based on the offset passed in (vma->vm_pgoff will
1153  * contain the fake offset we created when the GTT map ioctl was called on
1154  * the object) and map it with a call to drm_gem_mmap_obj().
1155  *
1156  * If the caller is not granted access to the buffer object, the mmap will fail
1157  * with EACCES. Please see the vma manager for more information.
1158  */
1159 int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1160 {
1161 	struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1162 	struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
1163 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL;
1164 	struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
1165 	int ret;
1166 
1167 	if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
1168 		return -ENODEV;
1169 
1170 	drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
1171 	node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(dev->vma_offset_manager,
1172 						  vma->vm_pgoff,
1173 						  vma_pages(vma));
1174 	if (likely(node)) {
1175 		obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node);
1176 		/*
1177 		 * When the object is being freed, after it hits 0-refcnt it
1178 		 * proceeds to tear down the object. In the process it will
1179 		 * attempt to remove the VMA offset and so acquire this
1180 		 * mgr->vm_lock.  Therefore if we find an object with a 0-refcnt
1181 		 * that matches our range, we know it is in the process of being
1182 		 * destroyed and will be freed as soon as we release the lock -
1183 		 * so we have to check for the 0-refcnted object and treat it as
1184 		 * invalid.
1185 		 */
1186 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount))
1187 			obj = NULL;
1188 	}
1189 	drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
1190 
1191 	if (!obj)
1192 		return -EINVAL;
1193 
1194 	if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, priv)) {
1195 		drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1196 		return -EACCES;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	if (node->readonly) {
1200 		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
1201 			drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1202 			return -EINVAL;
1203 		}
1204 
1205 		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, drm_vma_node_size(node) << PAGE_SHIFT,
1209 			       vma);
1210 
1211 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1212 
1213 	return ret;
1214 }
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap);
1216 
1217 void drm_gem_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent,
1218 			const struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1219 {
1220 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "name=%d\n", obj->name);
1221 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "refcount=%u\n",
1222 			  kref_read(&obj->refcount));
1223 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "start=%08lx\n",
1224 			  drm_vma_node_start(&obj->vma_node));
1225 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "size=%zu\n", obj->size);
1226 	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "imported=%s\n",
1227 			  obj->import_attach ? "yes" : "no");
1228 
1229 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->print_info)
1230 		obj->funcs->print_info(p, indent, obj);
1231 	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_print_info)
1232 		obj->dev->driver->gem_print_info(p, indent, obj);
1233 }
1234 
1235 int drm_gem_pin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1236 {
1237 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->pin)
1238 		return obj->funcs->pin(obj);
1239 	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_pin)
1240 		return obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_pin(obj);
1241 	else
1242 		return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 void drm_gem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1246 {
1247 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->unpin)
1248 		obj->funcs->unpin(obj);
1249 	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin)
1250 		obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin(obj);
1251 }
1252 
1253 void *drm_gem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1254 {
1255 	void *vaddr;
1256 
1257 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vmap)
1258 		vaddr = obj->funcs->vmap(obj);
1259 	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap)
1260 		vaddr = obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap(obj);
1261 	else
1262 		vaddr = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1263 
1264 	if (!vaddr)
1265 		vaddr = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1266 
1267 	return vaddr;
1268 }
1269 
1270 void drm_gem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr)
1271 {
1272 	if (!vaddr)
1273 		return;
1274 
1275 	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vunmap)
1276 		obj->funcs->vunmap(obj, vaddr);
1277 	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap)
1278 		obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap(obj, vaddr);
1279 }
1280 
1281 /**
1282  * drm_gem_lock_reservations - Sets up the ww context and acquires
1283  * the lock on an array of GEM objects.
1284  *
1285  * Once you've locked your reservations, you'll want to set up space
1286  * for your shared fences (if applicable), submit your job, then
1287  * drm_gem_unlock_reservations().
1288  *
1289  * @objs: drm_gem_objects to lock
1290  * @count: Number of objects in @objs
1291  * @acquire_ctx: struct ww_acquire_ctx that will be initialized as
1292  * part of tracking this set of locked reservations.
1293  */
1294 int
1295 drm_gem_lock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count,
1296 			  struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx)
1297 {
1298 	int contended = -1;
1299 	int i, ret;
1300 
1301 	ww_acquire_init(acquire_ctx, &reservation_ww_class);
1302 
1303 retry:
1304 	if (contended != -1) {
1305 		struct drm_gem_object *obj = objs[contended];
1306 
1307 		ret = dma_resv_lock_slow_interruptible(obj->resv,
1308 								 acquire_ctx);
1309 		if (ret) {
1310 			ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1311 			return ret;
1312 		}
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1316 		if (i == contended)
1317 			continue;
1318 
1319 		ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(objs[i]->resv,
1320 							    acquire_ctx);
1321 		if (ret) {
1322 			int j;
1323 
1324 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1325 				dma_resv_unlock(objs[j]->resv);
1326 
1327 			if (contended != -1 && contended >= i)
1328 				dma_resv_unlock(objs[contended]->resv);
1329 
1330 			if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
1331 				contended = i;
1332 				goto retry;
1333 			}
1334 
1335 			ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1336 			return ret;
1337 		}
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1341 
1342 	return 0;
1343 }
1344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_lock_reservations);
1345 
1346 void
1347 drm_gem_unlock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count,
1348 			    struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx)
1349 {
1350 	int i;
1351 
1352 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1353 		dma_resv_unlock(objs[i]->resv);
1354 
1355 	ww_acquire_fini(acquire_ctx);
1356 }
1357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_unlock_reservations);
1358 
1359 /**
1360  * drm_gem_fence_array_add - Adds the fence to an array of fences to be
1361  * waited on, deduplicating fences from the same context.
1362  *
1363  * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on.
1364  * @fence: the dma_fence to add to the list of dependencies.
1365  *
1366  * Returns:
1367  * 0 on success, or an error on failing to expand the array.
1368  */
1369 int drm_gem_fence_array_add(struct xarray *fence_array,
1370 			    struct dma_fence *fence)
1371 {
1372 	struct dma_fence *entry;
1373 	unsigned long index;
1374 	u32 id = 0;
1375 	int ret;
1376 
1377 	if (!fence)
1378 		return 0;
1379 
1380 	/* Deduplicate if we already depend on a fence from the same context.
1381 	 * This lets the size of the array of deps scale with the number of
1382 	 * engines involved, rather than the number of BOs.
1383 	 */
1384 	xa_for_each(fence_array, index, entry) {
1385 		if (entry->context != fence->context)
1386 			continue;
1387 
1388 		if (dma_fence_is_later(fence, entry)) {
1389 			dma_fence_put(entry);
1390 			xa_store(fence_array, index, fence, GFP_KERNEL);
1391 		} else {
1392 			dma_fence_put(fence);
1393 		}
1394 		return 0;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	ret = xa_alloc(fence_array, &id, fence, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL);
1398 	if (ret != 0)
1399 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1400 
1401 	return ret;
1402 }
1403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add);
1404 
1405 /**
1406  * drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit - Adds the implicit dependencies tracked
1407  * in the GEM object's reservation object to an array of dma_fences for use in
1408  * scheduling a rendering job.
1409  *
1410  * This should be called after drm_gem_lock_reservations() on your array of
1411  * GEM objects used in the job but before updating the reservations with your
1412  * own fences.
1413  *
1414  * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on.
1415  * @obj: the gem object to add new dependencies from.
1416  * @write: whether the job might write the object (so we need to depend on
1417  * shared fences in the reservation object).
1418  */
1419 int drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit(struct xarray *fence_array,
1420 				     struct drm_gem_object *obj,
1421 				     bool write)
1422 {
1423 	int ret;
1424 	struct dma_fence **fences;
1425 	unsigned int i, fence_count;
1426 
1427 	if (!write) {
1428 		struct dma_fence *fence =
1429 			dma_resv_get_excl_rcu(obj->resv);
1430 
1431 		return drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fence);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	ret = dma_resv_get_fences_rcu(obj->resv, NULL,
1435 						&fence_count, &fences);
1436 	if (ret || !fence_count)
1437 		return ret;
1438 
1439 	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1440 		ret = drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fences[i]);
1441 		if (ret)
1442 			break;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	for (; i < fence_count; i++)
1446 		dma_fence_put(fences[i]);
1447 	kfree(fences);
1448 	return ret;
1449 }
1450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit);
1451