xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fbdev_shmem.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 
3 #include <linux/fb.h>
4 
5 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
6 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
7 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
8 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
9 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
10 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
11 
12 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_shmem.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * struct fb_ops
16  */
17 
18 static int drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
19 {
20 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
21 
22 	/* No need to take a ref for fbcon because it unbinds on unregister */
23 	if (user && !try_module_get(fb_helper->dev->driver->fops->owner))
24 		return -ENODEV;
25 
26 	return 0;
27 }
28 
29 static int drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
30 {
31 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
32 
33 	if (user)
34 		module_put(fb_helper->dev->driver->fops->owner);
35 
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
39 FB_GEN_DEFAULT_DEFERRED_SYSMEM_OPS(drm_fbdev_shmem,
40 				   drm_fb_helper_damage_range,
41 				   drm_fb_helper_damage_area);
42 
43 static int drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
44 {
45 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
46 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
47 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = drm_gem_fb_get_obj(fb, 0);
48 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
49 
50 	if (shmem->map_wc)
51 		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
52 
53 	return fb_deferred_io_mmap(info, vma);
54 }
55 
56 static void drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_destroy(struct fb_info *info)
57 {
58 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
59 
60 	if (!fb_helper->dev)
61 		return;
62 
63 	fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
64 	drm_fb_helper_fini(fb_helper);
65 
66 	drm_client_buffer_vunmap(fb_helper->buffer);
67 	drm_client_framebuffer_delete(fb_helper->buffer);
68 	drm_client_release(&fb_helper->client);
69 	drm_fb_helper_unprepare(fb_helper);
70 	kfree(fb_helper);
71 }
72 
73 static const struct fb_ops drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_ops = {
74 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
75 	.fb_open = drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_open,
76 	.fb_release = drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_release,
77 	__FB_DEFAULT_DEFERRED_OPS_RDWR(drm_fbdev_shmem),
78 	DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS,
79 	__FB_DEFAULT_DEFERRED_OPS_DRAW(drm_fbdev_shmem),
80 	.fb_mmap = drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_mmap,
81 	.fb_destroy = drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_destroy,
82 };
83 
84 static struct page *drm_fbdev_shmem_get_page(struct fb_info *info, unsigned long offset)
85 {
86 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
87 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
88 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = drm_gem_fb_get_obj(fb, 0);
89 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
90 	unsigned int i = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
91 	struct page *page;
92 
93 	if (fb_WARN_ON_ONCE(info, offset > obj->size))
94 		return NULL;
95 
96 	page = shmem->pages[i]; // protected by active vmap
97 	if (page)
98 		get_page(page);
99 	fb_WARN_ON_ONCE(info, !page);
100 
101 	return page;
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * struct drm_fb_helper
106  */
107 
108 static int drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
109 					   struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
110 {
111 	struct drm_client_dev *client = &fb_helper->client;
112 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
113 	struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
114 	struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
115 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
116 	struct fb_info *info;
117 	u32 format;
118 	struct iosys_map map;
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	drm_dbg_kms(dev, "surface width(%d), height(%d) and bpp(%d)\n",
122 		    sizes->surface_width, sizes->surface_height,
123 		    sizes->surface_bpp);
124 
125 	format = drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(dev, sizes->surface_bpp, sizes->surface_depth);
126 	buffer = drm_client_framebuffer_create(client, sizes->surface_width,
127 					       sizes->surface_height, format);
128 	if (IS_ERR(buffer))
129 		return PTR_ERR(buffer);
130 	shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(buffer->gem);
131 
132 	fb = buffer->fb;
133 
134 	ret = drm_client_buffer_vmap(buffer, &map);
135 	if (ret) {
136 		goto err_drm_client_buffer_delete;
137 	} else if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, map.is_iomem)) {
138 		ret = -ENODEV; /* I/O memory not supported; use generic emulation */
139 		goto err_drm_client_buffer_delete;
140 	}
141 
142 	fb_helper->buffer = buffer;
143 	fb_helper->fb = fb;
144 
145 	info = drm_fb_helper_alloc_info(fb_helper);
146 	if (IS_ERR(info)) {
147 		ret = PTR_ERR(info);
148 		goto err_drm_client_buffer_vunmap;
149 	}
150 
151 	drm_fb_helper_fill_info(info, fb_helper, sizes);
152 
153 	info->fbops = &drm_fbdev_shmem_fb_ops;
154 
155 	/* screen */
156 	info->flags |= FBINFO_VIRTFB; /* system memory */
157 	if (!shmem->map_wc)
158 		info->flags |= FBINFO_READS_FAST; /* signal caching */
159 	info->screen_size = sizes->surface_height * fb->pitches[0];
160 	info->screen_buffer = map.vaddr;
161 	info->fix.smem_len = info->screen_size;
162 
163 	/* deferred I/O */
164 	fb_helper->fbdefio.delay = HZ / 20;
165 	fb_helper->fbdefio.get_page = drm_fbdev_shmem_get_page;
166 	fb_helper->fbdefio.deferred_io = drm_fb_helper_deferred_io;
167 
168 	info->fbdefio = &fb_helper->fbdefio;
169 	ret = fb_deferred_io_init(info);
170 	if (ret)
171 		goto err_drm_fb_helper_release_info;
172 
173 	return 0;
174 
175 err_drm_fb_helper_release_info:
176 	drm_fb_helper_release_info(fb_helper);
177 err_drm_client_buffer_vunmap:
178 	fb_helper->fb = NULL;
179 	fb_helper->buffer = NULL;
180 	drm_client_buffer_vunmap(buffer);
181 err_drm_client_buffer_delete:
182 	drm_client_framebuffer_delete(buffer);
183 	return ret;
184 }
185 
186 static int drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_fb_dirty(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
187 					   struct drm_clip_rect *clip)
188 {
189 	struct drm_device *dev = helper->dev;
190 	int ret;
191 
192 	/* Call damage handlers only if necessary */
193 	if (!(clip->x1 < clip->x2 && clip->y1 < clip->y2))
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	if (helper->fb->funcs->dirty) {
197 		ret = helper->fb->funcs->dirty(helper->fb, NULL, 0, 0, clip, 1);
198 		if (drm_WARN_ONCE(dev, ret, "Dirty helper failed: ret=%d\n", ret))
199 			return ret;
200 	}
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_funcs = {
206 	.fb_probe = drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_fb_probe,
207 	.fb_dirty = drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_fb_dirty,
208 };
209 
210 /*
211  * struct drm_client_funcs
212  */
213 
214 static void drm_fbdev_shmem_client_unregister(struct drm_client_dev *client)
215 {
216 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = drm_fb_helper_from_client(client);
217 
218 	if (fb_helper->info) {
219 		drm_fb_helper_unregister_info(fb_helper);
220 	} else {
221 		drm_client_release(&fb_helper->client);
222 		drm_fb_helper_unprepare(fb_helper);
223 		kfree(fb_helper);
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 static int drm_fbdev_shmem_client_restore(struct drm_client_dev *client)
228 {
229 	drm_fb_helper_lastclose(client->dev);
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static int drm_fbdev_shmem_client_hotplug(struct drm_client_dev *client)
235 {
236 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = drm_fb_helper_from_client(client);
237 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
238 	int ret;
239 
240 	if (dev->fb_helper)
241 		return drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(dev->fb_helper);
242 
243 	ret = drm_fb_helper_init(dev, fb_helper);
244 	if (ret)
245 		goto err_drm_err;
246 
247 	if (!drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev))
248 		drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
249 
250 	ret = drm_fb_helper_initial_config(fb_helper);
251 	if (ret)
252 		goto err_drm_fb_helper_fini;
253 
254 	return 0;
255 
256 err_drm_fb_helper_fini:
257 	drm_fb_helper_fini(fb_helper);
258 err_drm_err:
259 	drm_err(dev, "fbdev-shmem: Failed to setup emulation (ret=%d)\n", ret);
260 	return ret;
261 }
262 
263 static const struct drm_client_funcs drm_fbdev_shmem_client_funcs = {
264 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
265 	.unregister	= drm_fbdev_shmem_client_unregister,
266 	.restore	= drm_fbdev_shmem_client_restore,
267 	.hotplug	= drm_fbdev_shmem_client_hotplug,
268 };
269 
270 /**
271  * drm_fbdev_shmem_setup() - Setup fbdev emulation for GEM SHMEM helpers
272  * @dev: DRM device
273  * @preferred_bpp: Preferred bits per pixel for the device.
274  *                 32 is used if this is zero.
275  *
276  * This function sets up fbdev emulation for GEM DMA drivers that support
277  * dumb buffers with a virtual address and that can be mmap'ed.
278  * drm_fbdev_shmem_setup() shall be called after the DRM driver registered
279  * the new DRM device with drm_dev_register().
280  *
281  * Restore, hotplug events and teardown are all taken care of. Drivers that do
282  * suspend/resume need to call drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked() themselves.
283  * Simple drivers might use drm_mode_config_helper_suspend().
284  *
285  * This function is safe to call even when there are no connectors present.
286  * Setup will be retried on the next hotplug event.
287  *
288  * The fbdev is destroyed by drm_dev_unregister().
289  */
290 void drm_fbdev_shmem_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp)
291 {
292 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper;
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	drm_WARN(dev, !dev->registered, "Device has not been registered.\n");
296 	drm_WARN(dev, dev->fb_helper, "fb_helper is already set!\n");
297 
298 	fb_helper = kzalloc(sizeof(*fb_helper), GFP_KERNEL);
299 	if (!fb_helper)
300 		return;
301 	drm_fb_helper_prepare(dev, fb_helper, preferred_bpp, &drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_funcs);
302 
303 	ret = drm_client_init(dev, &fb_helper->client, "fbdev", &drm_fbdev_shmem_client_funcs);
304 	if (ret) {
305 		drm_err(dev, "Failed to register client: %d\n", ret);
306 		goto err_drm_client_init;
307 	}
308 
309 	drm_client_register(&fb_helper->client);
310 
311 	return;
312 
313 err_drm_client_init:
314 	drm_fb_helper_unprepare(fb_helper);
315 	kfree(fb_helper);
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fbdev_shmem_setup);
318