xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c (revision 00a6d7b6762c27d441e9ac8faff36384bc0fc180)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5  *
6  * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
15  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
16  * is" without express or implied warranty.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Authors:
27  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29  */
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/fb.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
41 
42 static LIST_HEAD(kernel_fb_helper_list);
43 
44 /**
45  * DOC: fbdev helpers
46  *
47  * The fb helper functions are useful to provide an fbdev on top of a drm kernel
48  * mode setting driver. They can be used mostly independantely from the crtc
49  * helper functions used by many drivers to implement the kernel mode setting
50  * interfaces.
51  *
52  * Initialization is done as a three-step process with drm_fb_helper_init(),
53  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() and drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
54  * Drivers with fancier requirements than the default beheviour can override the
55  * second step with their own code.  Teardown is done with drm_fb_helper_fini().
56  *
57  * At runtime drivers should restore the fbdev console by calling
58  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode() from their ->lastclose callback. They
59  * should also notify the fb helper code from updates to the output
60  * configuration by calling drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(). For easier
61  * integration with the output polling code in drm_crtc_helper.c the modeset
62  * code proves a ->output_poll_changed callback.
63  *
64  * All other functions exported by the fb helper library can be used to
65  * implement the fbdev driver interface by the driver.
66  */
67 
68 /**
69  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() - add all connectors to fbdev
70  * 					       emulation helper
71  * @fb_helper: fbdev initialized with drm_fb_helper_init
72  *
73  * This functions adds all the available connectors for use with the given
74  * fb_helper. This is a separate step to allow drivers to freely assign
75  * connectors to the fbdev, e.g. if some are reserved for special purposes or
76  * not adequate to be used for the fbcon.
77  *
78  * Since this is part of the initial setup before the fbdev is published, no
79  * locking is required.
80  */
81 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
82 {
83 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
84 	struct drm_connector *connector;
85 	int i;
86 
87 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
88 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
89 
90 		fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
91 		if (!fb_helper_connector)
92 			goto fail;
93 
94 		fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
95 		fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
96 	}
97 	return 0;
98 fail:
99 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
100 		kfree(fb_helper->connector_info[i]);
101 		fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL;
102 	}
103 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
104 	return -ENOMEM;
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors);
107 
108 static int drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
109 {
110 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
111 	int i;
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
114 		struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode;
115 		struct drm_connector *connector;
116 		char *option = NULL;
117 
118 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
119 		connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
120 		mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
121 
122 		/* do something on return - turn off connector maybe */
123 		if (fb_get_options(drm_get_connector_name(connector), &option))
124 			continue;
125 
126 		if (drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(option,
127 							      connector,
128 							      mode)) {
129 			if (mode->force) {
130 				const char *s;
131 				switch (mode->force) {
132 				case DRM_FORCE_OFF:
133 					s = "OFF";
134 					break;
135 				case DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL:
136 					s = "ON - dig";
137 					break;
138 				default:
139 				case DRM_FORCE_ON:
140 					s = "ON";
141 					break;
142 				}
143 
144 				DRM_INFO("forcing %s connector %s\n",
145 					 drm_get_connector_name(connector), s);
146 				connector->force = mode->force;
147 			}
148 
149 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("cmdline mode for connector %s %dx%d@%dHz%s%s%s\n",
150 				      drm_get_connector_name(connector),
151 				      mode->xres, mode->yres,
152 				      mode->refresh_specified ? mode->refresh : 60,
153 				      mode->rb ? " reduced blanking" : "",
154 				      mode->margins ? " with margins" : "",
155 				      mode->interlace ?  " interlaced" : "");
156 		}
157 
158 	}
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static void drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
163 {
164 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
165 	int i;
166 
167 	if (helper->funcs->gamma_get == NULL)
168 		return;
169 
170 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
171 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
172 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
173 
174 	for (i = 0; i < crtc->gamma_size; i++)
175 		helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r_base[i], &g_base[i], &b_base[i], i);
176 }
177 
178 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
179 {
180 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
181 
182 	if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set == NULL)
183 		return;
184 
185 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
186 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
187 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
188 
189 	crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base, 0, crtc->gamma_size);
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * drm_fb_helper_debug_enter - implementation for ->fb_debug_enter
194  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
195  */
196 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
197 {
198 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
199 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
200 	int i;
201 
202 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
203 		return false;
204 
205 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
206 		for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
207 			struct drm_mode_set *mode_set =
208 				&helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
209 
210 			if (!mode_set->crtc->enabled)
211 				continue;
212 
213 			funcs =	mode_set->crtc->helper_private;
214 			drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc, helper);
215 			funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc,
216 						    mode_set->fb,
217 						    mode_set->x,
218 						    mode_set->y,
219 						    ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
220 		}
221 	}
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_enter);
226 
227 /* Find the real fb for a given fb helper CRTC */
228 static struct drm_framebuffer *drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
229 {
230 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
231 	struct drm_crtc *c;
232 
233 	list_for_each_entry(c, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
234 		if (crtc->base.id == c->base.id)
235 			return c->primary->fb;
236 	}
237 
238 	return NULL;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * drm_fb_helper_debug_leave - implementation for ->fb_debug_leave
243  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
244  */
245 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
246 {
247 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
248 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
249 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
250 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
251 	int i;
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
254 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
255 		crtc = mode_set->crtc;
256 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
257 		fb = drm_mode_config_fb(crtc);
258 
259 		if (!crtc->enabled)
260 			continue;
261 
262 		if (!fb) {
263 			DRM_ERROR("no fb to restore??\n");
264 			continue;
265 		}
266 
267 		drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc);
268 		funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc, fb, crtc->x,
269 					    crtc->y, LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
270 	}
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_leave);
275 
276 /**
277  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode - restore fbdev configuration
278  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
279  *
280  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
281  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
282  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
283  */
284 bool drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
285 {
286 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
287 	struct drm_plane *plane;
288 	bool error = false;
289 	int i;
290 
291 	drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
292 
293 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &dev->mode_config.plane_list, head)
294 		if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
295 			drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
296 
297 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
298 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
299 		struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
300 		int ret;
301 
302 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set) {
303 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
304 			if (ret)
305 				error = true;
306 		}
307 
308 		ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(mode_set);
309 		if (ret)
310 			error = true;
311 	}
312 	return error;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode);
315 
316 /*
317  * restore fbcon display for all kms driver's using this helper, used for sysrq
318  * and panic handling.
319  */
320 static bool drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)
321 {
322 	bool ret, error = false;
323 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
324 
325 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
326 		return false;
327 
328 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
329 		if (helper->dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
330 			continue;
331 
332 		ret = drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(helper);
333 		if (ret)
334 			error = true;
335 	}
336 	return error;
337 }
338 
339 static int drm_fb_helper_panic(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long ununsed,
340 			void *panic_str)
341 {
342 	/*
343 	 * It's a waste of time and effort to switch back to text console
344 	 * if the kernel should reboot before panic messages can be seen.
345 	 */
346 	if (panic_timeout < 0)
347 		return 0;
348 
349 	pr_err("panic occurred, switching back to text console\n");
350 	return drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
351 }
352 
353 static struct notifier_block paniced = {
354 	.notifier_call = drm_fb_helper_panic,
355 };
356 
357 static bool drm_fb_helper_is_bound(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
358 {
359 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
360 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
361 	int bound = 0, crtcs_bound = 0;
362 
363 	/* Sometimes user space wants everything disabled, so don't steal the
364 	 * display if there's a master. */
365 	if (dev->primary->master)
366 		return false;
367 
368 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
369 		if (crtc->primary->fb)
370 			crtcs_bound++;
371 		if (crtc->primary->fb == fb_helper->fb)
372 			bound++;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (bound < crtcs_bound)
376 		return false;
377 
378 	return true;
379 }
380 
381 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
382 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct *ignored)
383 {
384 	bool ret;
385 	ret = drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
386 	if (ret == true)
387 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to restore crtc configuration\n");
388 }
389 static DECLARE_WORK(drm_fb_helper_restore_work, drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn);
390 
391 static void drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)
392 {
393 	schedule_work(&drm_fb_helper_restore_work);
394 }
395 
396 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = {
397 	.handler = drm_fb_helper_sysrq,
398 	.help_msg = "force-fb(V)",
399 	.action_msg = "Restore framebuffer console",
400 };
401 #else
402 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = { };
403 #endif
404 
405 static void drm_fb_helper_dpms(struct fb_info *info, int dpms_mode)
406 {
407 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
408 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
409 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
410 	struct drm_connector *connector;
411 	int i, j;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * fbdev->blank can be called from irq context in case of a panic.
415 	 * Since we already have our own special panic handler which will
416 	 * restore the fbdev console mode completely, just bail out early.
417 	 */
418 	if (oops_in_progress)
419 		return;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * For each CRTC in this fb, turn the connectors on/off.
423 	 */
424 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
425 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
426 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
427 		return;
428 	}
429 
430 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
431 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
432 
433 		if (!crtc->enabled)
434 			continue;
435 
436 		/* Walk the connectors & encoders on this fb turning them on/off */
437 		for (j = 0; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
438 			connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
439 			connector->funcs->dpms(connector, dpms_mode);
440 			drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
441 				dev->mode_config.dpms_property, dpms_mode);
442 		}
443 	}
444 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
445 }
446 
447 /**
448  * drm_fb_helper_blank - implementation for ->fb_blank
449  * @blank: desired blanking state
450  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
451  */
452 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
453 {
454 	switch (blank) {
455 	/* Display: On; HSync: On, VSync: On */
456 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
457 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
458 		break;
459 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: On */
460 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
461 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
462 		break;
463 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: On */
464 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
465 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
466 		break;
467 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: Off */
468 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
469 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND);
470 		break;
471 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: Off */
472 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
473 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
474 		break;
475 	}
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank);
479 
480 static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
481 {
482 	int i;
483 
484 	for (i = 0; i < helper->connector_count; i++)
485 		kfree(helper->connector_info[i]);
486 	kfree(helper->connector_info);
487 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
488 		kfree(helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors);
489 		if (helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode)
490 			drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode);
491 	}
492 	kfree(helper->crtc_info);
493 }
494 
495 /**
496  * drm_fb_helper_init - initialize a drm_fb_helper structure
497  * @dev: drm device
498  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to initialize
499  * @crtc_count: maximum number of crtcs to support in this fbdev emulation
500  * @max_conn_count: max connector count
501  *
502  * This allocates the structures for the fbdev helper with the given limits.
503  * Note that this won't yet touch the hardware (through the driver interfaces)
504  * nor register the fbdev. This is only done in drm_fb_helper_initial_config()
505  * to allow driver writes more control over the exact init sequence.
506  *
507  * Drivers must set fb_helper->funcs before calling
508  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
509  *
510  * RETURNS:
511  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
512  */
513 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
514 		       struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
515 		       int crtc_count, int max_conn_count)
516 {
517 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
518 	int i;
519 
520 	if (!max_conn_count)
521 		return -EINVAL;
522 
523 	fb_helper->dev = dev;
524 
525 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
526 
527 	fb_helper->crtc_info = kcalloc(crtc_count, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
528 	if (!fb_helper->crtc_info)
529 		return -ENOMEM;
530 
531 	fb_helper->crtc_count = crtc_count;
532 	fb_helper->connector_info = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
533 	if (!fb_helper->connector_info) {
534 		kfree(fb_helper->crtc_info);
535 		return -ENOMEM;
536 	}
537 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
538 
539 	for (i = 0; i < crtc_count; i++) {
540 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors =
541 			kcalloc(max_conn_count,
542 				sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
543 				GFP_KERNEL);
544 
545 		if (!fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors)
546 			goto out_free;
547 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors = 0;
548 	}
549 
550 	i = 0;
551 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
552 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc = crtc;
553 		i++;
554 	}
555 
556 	return 0;
557 out_free:
558 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
559 	return -ENOMEM;
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_init);
562 
563 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
564 {
565 	if (!list_empty(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list)) {
566 		list_del(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
567 		if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
568 			pr_info("drm: unregistered panic notifier\n");
569 			atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
570 							 &paniced);
571 			unregister_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
576 
577 }
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fini);
579 
580 static int setcolreg(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
581 		     u16 blue, u16 regno, struct fb_info *info)
582 {
583 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
584 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
585 	int pindex;
586 
587 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
588 		u32 *palette;
589 		u32 value;
590 		/* place color in psuedopalette */
591 		if (regno > 16)
592 			return -EINVAL;
593 		palette = (u32 *)info->pseudo_palette;
594 		red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
595 		green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
596 		blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
597 		value = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
598 			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
599 			(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
600 		if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
601 			u32 mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
602 			mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
603 			value |= mask;
604 		}
605 		palette[regno] = value;
606 		return 0;
607 	}
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * The driver really shouldn't advertise pseudo/directcolor
611 	 * visuals if it can't deal with the palette.
612 	 */
613 	if (WARN_ON(!fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set ||
614 		    !fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get))
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 
617 	pindex = regno;
618 
619 	if (fb->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
620 		pindex = regno << 3;
621 
622 		if (fb->depth == 16 && regno > 63)
623 			return -EINVAL;
624 		if (fb->depth == 15 && regno > 31)
625 			return -EINVAL;
626 
627 		if (fb->depth == 16) {
628 			u16 r, g, b;
629 			int i;
630 			if (regno < 32) {
631 				for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
632 					fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red,
633 						green, blue, pindex + i);
634 			}
635 
636 			fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r,
637 						    &g, &b,
638 						    pindex >> 1);
639 
640 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
641 				fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r,
642 							    green, b,
643 							    (pindex >> 1) + i);
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	if (fb->depth != 16)
648 		fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, pindex);
649 	return 0;
650 }
651 
652 /**
653  * drm_fb_helper_setcmap - implementation for ->fb_setcmap
654  * @cmap: cmap to set
655  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
656  */
657 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
658 {
659 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
660 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
661 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
662 	u16 *red, *green, *blue, *transp;
663 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
664 	int i, j, rc = 0;
665 	int start;
666 
667 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
668 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
669 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
670 		return -EBUSY;
671 	}
672 
673 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
674 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
675 		crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
676 
677 		red = cmap->red;
678 		green = cmap->green;
679 		blue = cmap->blue;
680 		transp = cmap->transp;
681 		start = cmap->start;
682 
683 		for (j = 0; j < cmap->len; j++) {
684 			u16 hred, hgreen, hblue, htransp = 0xffff;
685 
686 			hred = *red++;
687 			hgreen = *green++;
688 			hblue = *blue++;
689 
690 			if (transp)
691 				htransp = *transp++;
692 
693 			rc = setcolreg(crtc, hred, hgreen, hblue, start++, info);
694 			if (rc)
695 				goto out;
696 		}
697 		if (crtc_funcs->load_lut)
698 			crtc_funcs->load_lut(crtc);
699 	}
700  out:
701 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
702 	return rc;
703 }
704 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_setcmap);
705 
706 /**
707  * drm_fb_helper_check_var - implementation for ->fb_check_var
708  * @var: screeninfo to check
709  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
710  */
711 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
712 			    struct fb_info *info)
713 {
714 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
715 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
716 	int depth;
717 
718 	if (var->pixclock != 0 || in_dbg_master())
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 
721 	/* Need to resize the fb object !!! */
722 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > fb->bits_per_pixel ||
723 	    var->xres > fb->width || var->yres > fb->height ||
724 	    var->xres_virtual > fb->width || var->yres_virtual > fb->height) {
725 		DRM_DEBUG("fb userspace requested width/height/bpp is greater than current fb "
726 			  "request %dx%d-%d (virtual %dx%d) > %dx%d-%d\n",
727 			  var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel,
728 			  var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual,
729 			  fb->width, fb->height, fb->bits_per_pixel);
730 		return -EINVAL;
731 	}
732 
733 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
734 	case 16:
735 		depth = (var->green.length == 6) ? 16 : 15;
736 		break;
737 	case 32:
738 		depth = (var->transp.length > 0) ? 32 : 24;
739 		break;
740 	default:
741 		depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
742 		break;
743 	}
744 
745 	switch (depth) {
746 	case 8:
747 		var->red.offset = 0;
748 		var->green.offset = 0;
749 		var->blue.offset = 0;
750 		var->red.length = 8;
751 		var->green.length = 8;
752 		var->blue.length = 8;
753 		var->transp.length = 0;
754 		var->transp.offset = 0;
755 		break;
756 	case 15:
757 		var->red.offset = 10;
758 		var->green.offset = 5;
759 		var->blue.offset = 0;
760 		var->red.length = 5;
761 		var->green.length = 5;
762 		var->blue.length = 5;
763 		var->transp.length = 1;
764 		var->transp.offset = 15;
765 		break;
766 	case 16:
767 		var->red.offset = 11;
768 		var->green.offset = 5;
769 		var->blue.offset = 0;
770 		var->red.length = 5;
771 		var->green.length = 6;
772 		var->blue.length = 5;
773 		var->transp.length = 0;
774 		var->transp.offset = 0;
775 		break;
776 	case 24:
777 		var->red.offset = 16;
778 		var->green.offset = 8;
779 		var->blue.offset = 0;
780 		var->red.length = 8;
781 		var->green.length = 8;
782 		var->blue.length = 8;
783 		var->transp.length = 0;
784 		var->transp.offset = 0;
785 		break;
786 	case 32:
787 		var->red.offset = 16;
788 		var->green.offset = 8;
789 		var->blue.offset = 0;
790 		var->red.length = 8;
791 		var->green.length = 8;
792 		var->blue.length = 8;
793 		var->transp.length = 8;
794 		var->transp.offset = 24;
795 		break;
796 	default:
797 		return -EINVAL;
798 	}
799 	return 0;
800 }
801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_check_var);
802 
803 /**
804  * drm_fb_helper_set_par - implementation for ->fb_set_par
805  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
806  *
807  * This will let fbcon do the mode init and is called at initialization time by
808  * the fbdev core when registering the driver, and later on through the hotplug
809  * callback.
810  */
811 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
812 {
813 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
814 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
815 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
816 
817 	if (var->pixclock != 0) {
818 		DRM_ERROR("PIXEL CLOCK SET\n");
819 		return -EINVAL;
820 	}
821 
822 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
823 	drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(fb_helper);
824 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
825 
826 	if (fb_helper->delayed_hotplug) {
827 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = false;
828 		drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(fb_helper);
829 	}
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_par);
833 
834 /**
835  * drm_fb_helper_pan_display - implementation for ->fb_pan_display
836  * @var: updated screen information
837  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
838  */
839 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
840 			      struct fb_info *info)
841 {
842 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
843 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
844 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
845 	int ret = 0;
846 	int i;
847 
848 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
849 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
850 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
851 		return -EBUSY;
852 	}
853 
854 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
855 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
856 
857 		modeset->x = var->xoffset;
858 		modeset->y = var->yoffset;
859 
860 		if (modeset->num_connectors) {
861 			ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(modeset);
862 			if (!ret) {
863 				info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
864 				info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
865 			}
866 		}
867 	}
868 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
869 	return ret;
870 }
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_pan_display);
872 
873 /*
874  * Allocates the backing storage and sets up the fbdev info structure through
875  * the ->fb_probe callback and then registers the fbdev and sets up the panic
876  * notifier.
877  */
878 static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
879 					 int preferred_bpp)
880 {
881 	int ret = 0;
882 	int crtc_count = 0;
883 	int i;
884 	struct fb_info *info;
885 	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
886 	int gamma_size = 0;
887 
888 	memset(&sizes, 0, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size));
889 	sizes.surface_depth = 24;
890 	sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
891 	sizes.fb_width = (unsigned)-1;
892 	sizes.fb_height = (unsigned)-1;
893 
894 	/* if driver picks 8 or 16 by default use that
895 	   for both depth/bpp */
896 	if (preferred_bpp != sizes.surface_bpp)
897 		sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = preferred_bpp;
898 
899 	/* first up get a count of crtcs now in use and new min/maxes width/heights */
900 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
901 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
902 		struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
903 
904 		cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
905 
906 		if (cmdline_mode->bpp_specified) {
907 			switch (cmdline_mode->bpp) {
908 			case 8:
909 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 8;
910 				break;
911 			case 15:
912 				sizes.surface_depth = 15;
913 				sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
914 				break;
915 			case 16:
916 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
917 				break;
918 			case 24:
919 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 24;
920 				break;
921 			case 32:
922 				sizes.surface_depth = 24;
923 				sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
924 				break;
925 			}
926 			break;
927 		}
928 	}
929 
930 	crtc_count = 0;
931 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
932 		struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
933 		desired_mode = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].desired_mode;
934 
935 		if (desired_mode) {
936 			if (gamma_size == 0)
937 				gamma_size = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc->gamma_size;
938 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay < sizes.fb_width)
939 				sizes.fb_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
940 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay < sizes.fb_height)
941 				sizes.fb_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
942 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay > sizes.surface_width)
943 				sizes.surface_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
944 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay > sizes.surface_height)
945 				sizes.surface_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
946 			crtc_count++;
947 		}
948 	}
949 
950 	if (crtc_count == 0 || sizes.fb_width == -1 || sizes.fb_height == -1) {
951 		/* hmm everyone went away - assume VGA cable just fell out
952 		   and will come back later. */
953 		DRM_INFO("Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768\n");
954 		sizes.fb_width = sizes.surface_width = 1024;
955 		sizes.fb_height = sizes.surface_height = 768;
956 	}
957 
958 	/* push down into drivers */
959 	ret = (*fb_helper->funcs->fb_probe)(fb_helper, &sizes);
960 	if (ret < 0)
961 		return ret;
962 
963 	info = fb_helper->fbdev;
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * Set the fb pointer - usually drm_setup_crtcs does this for hotplug
967 	 * events, but at init time drm_setup_crtcs needs to be called before
968 	 * the fb is allocated (since we need to figure out the desired size of
969 	 * the fb before we can allocate it ...). Hence we need to fix things up
970 	 * here again.
971 	 */
972 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
973 		if (fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors)
974 			fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.fb = fb_helper->fb;
975 
976 
977 	info->var.pixclock = 0;
978 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0)
979 		return -EINVAL;
980 
981 	dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
982 			info->node, info->fix.id);
983 
984 	/* Switch back to kernel console on panic */
985 	/* multi card linked list maybe */
986 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
987 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "registered panic notifier\n");
988 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
989 					       &paniced);
990 		register_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
991 	}
992 
993 	list_add(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list, &kernel_fb_helper_list);
994 
995 	return 0;
996 }
997 
998 /**
999  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix - initializes fixed fbdev information
1000  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1001  * @pitch: desired pitch
1002  * @depth: desired depth
1003  *
1004  * Helper to fill in the fixed fbdev information useful for a non-accelerated
1005  * fbdev emulations. Drivers which support acceleration methods which impose
1006  * additional constraints need to set up their own limits.
1007  *
1008  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1009  * ->fb_probe callback.
1010  */
1011 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
1012 			    uint32_t depth)
1013 {
1014 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1015 	info->fix.visual = depth == 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR :
1016 		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1017 	info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
1018 	info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
1019 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1020 	info->fix.xpanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1021 	info->fix.ypanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1022 	info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
1023 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1024 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1025 
1026 	info->fix.line_length = pitch;
1027 	return;
1028 }
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_fix);
1030 
1031 /**
1032  * drm_fb_helper_fill_var - initalizes variable fbdev information
1033  * @info: fbdev instance to set up
1034  * @fb_helper: fb helper instance to use as template
1035  * @fb_width: desired fb width
1036  * @fb_height: desired fb height
1037  *
1038  * Sets up the variable fbdev metainformation from the given fb helper instance
1039  * and the drm framebuffer allocated in fb_helper->fb.
1040  *
1041  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1042  * ->fb_probe callback after having allocated the fbdev backing
1043  * storage framebuffer.
1044  */
1045 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1046 			    uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
1047 {
1048 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1049 	info->pseudo_palette = fb_helper->pseudo_palette;
1050 	info->var.xres_virtual = fb->width;
1051 	info->var.yres_virtual = fb->height;
1052 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = fb->bits_per_pixel;
1053 	info->var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
1054 	info->var.xoffset = 0;
1055 	info->var.yoffset = 0;
1056 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1057 	info->var.height = -1;
1058 	info->var.width = -1;
1059 
1060 	switch (fb->depth) {
1061 	case 8:
1062 		info->var.red.offset = 0;
1063 		info->var.green.offset = 0;
1064 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1065 		info->var.red.length = 8; /* 8bit DAC */
1066 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1067 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1068 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1069 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1070 		break;
1071 	case 15:
1072 		info->var.red.offset = 10;
1073 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1074 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1075 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1076 		info->var.green.length = 5;
1077 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1078 		info->var.transp.offset = 15;
1079 		info->var.transp.length = 1;
1080 		break;
1081 	case 16:
1082 		info->var.red.offset = 11;
1083 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1084 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1085 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1086 		info->var.green.length = 6;
1087 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1088 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1089 		break;
1090 	case 24:
1091 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1092 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1093 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1094 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1095 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1096 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1097 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1098 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1099 		break;
1100 	case 32:
1101 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1102 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1103 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1104 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1105 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1106 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1107 		info->var.transp.offset = 24;
1108 		info->var.transp.length = 8;
1109 		break;
1110 	default:
1111 		break;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	info->var.xres = fb_width;
1115 	info->var.yres = fb_height;
1116 }
1117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_var);
1118 
1119 static int drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1120 					       uint32_t maxX,
1121 					       uint32_t maxY)
1122 {
1123 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1124 	int count = 0;
1125 	int i;
1126 
1127 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1128 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1129 		count += connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector, maxX, maxY);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	return count;
1133 }
1134 
1135 struct drm_display_mode *drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector, int width, int height)
1136 {
1137 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1138 
1139 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_connector->connector->modes, head) {
1140 		if (mode->hdisplay > width ||
1141 		    mode->vdisplay > height)
1142 			continue;
1143 		if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
1144 			return mode;
1145 	}
1146 	return NULL;
1147 }
1148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_has_preferred_mode);
1149 
1150 static bool drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector)
1151 {
1152 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1153 	cmdline_mode = &fb_connector->cmdline_mode;
1154 	return cmdline_mode->specified;
1155 }
1156 
1157 struct drm_display_mode *drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
1158 						      int width, int height)
1159 {
1160 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1161 	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
1162 	bool prefer_non_interlace;
1163 
1164 	cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
1165 	if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
1166 		return mode;
1167 
1168 	/* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
1169 	 *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
1170 	 */
1171 	if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
1172 		goto create_mode;
1173 
1174 	prefer_non_interlace = !cmdline_mode->interlace;
1175  again:
1176 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1177 		/* check width/height */
1178 		if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
1179 		    mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
1180 			continue;
1181 
1182 		if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
1183 			if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
1184 				continue;
1185 		}
1186 
1187 		if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
1188 			if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
1189 				continue;
1190 		} else if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1191 			if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
1192 				continue;
1193 		}
1194 		return mode;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1198 		prefer_non_interlace = false;
1199 		goto again;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 create_mode:
1203 	mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1204 						 cmdline_mode);
1205 	list_add(&mode->head, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes);
1206 	return mode;
1207 }
1208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pick_cmdline_mode);
1209 
1210 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
1211 {
1212 	bool enable;
1213 
1214 	if (strict)
1215 		enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
1216 	else
1217 		enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
1218 
1219 	return enable;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static void drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1223 				  bool *enabled)
1224 {
1225 	bool any_enabled = false;
1226 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1227 	int i = 0;
1228 
1229 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1230 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1231 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
1232 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
1233 			  enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
1234 		any_enabled |= enabled[i];
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	if (any_enabled)
1238 		return;
1239 
1240 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1241 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1242 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, false);
1243 	}
1244 }
1245 
1246 static bool drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1247 			      struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1248 			      bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1249 {
1250 	int count, i, j;
1251 	bool can_clone = false;
1252 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1253 	struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
1254 
1255 	/* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
1256 	if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1257 		return false;
1258 
1259 	count = 0;
1260 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1261 		if (enabled[i])
1262 			count++;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	/* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
1266 	if (count <= 1)
1267 		return false;
1268 
1269 	/* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
1270 	can_clone = true;
1271 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1272 		if (!enabled[i])
1273 			continue;
1274 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1275 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1276 		if (!modes[i]) {
1277 			can_clone = false;
1278 			break;
1279 		}
1280 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1281 			if (!enabled[j])
1282 				continue;
1283 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[j], modes[i]))
1284 				can_clone = false;
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	if (can_clone) {
1289 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
1290 		return true;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	/* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
1294 	can_clone = true;
1295 	dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(fb_helper->dev, 1024, 768, 60, false);
1296 
1297 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1298 
1299 		if (!enabled[i])
1300 			continue;
1301 
1302 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1303 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1304 			if (drm_mode_equal(mode, dmt_mode))
1305 				modes[i] = mode;
1306 		}
1307 		if (!modes[i])
1308 			can_clone = false;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	if (can_clone) {
1312 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
1313 		return true;
1314 	}
1315 	DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
1316 	return false;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static bool drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1320 				 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1321 				 bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1322 {
1323 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1324 	int i;
1325 
1326 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1327 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1328 
1329 		if (enabled[i] == false)
1330 			continue;
1331 
1332 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
1333 			      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1334 
1335 		/* got for command line mode first */
1336 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1337 		if (!modes[i]) {
1338 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d\n",
1339 				      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1340 			modes[i] = drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1341 		}
1342 		/* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
1343 		if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&fb_helper_conn->connector->modes)) {
1344 			list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head)
1345 				break;
1346 		}
1347 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
1348 			  "none");
1349 	}
1350 	return true;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1354 			  struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **best_crtcs,
1355 			  struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1356 			  int n, int width, int height)
1357 {
1358 	int c, o;
1359 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1360 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1361 	struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs;
1362 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1363 	int my_score, best_score, score;
1364 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
1365 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1366 
1367 	if (n == fb_helper->connector_count)
1368 		return 0;
1369 
1370 	fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[n];
1371 	connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
1372 
1373 	best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
1374 	best_score = drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, best_crtcs, modes, n+1, width, height);
1375 	if (modes[n] == NULL)
1376 		return best_score;
1377 
1378 	crtcs = kzalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1379 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1380 	if (!crtcs)
1381 		return best_score;
1382 
1383 	my_score = 1;
1384 	if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
1385 		my_score++;
1386 	if (drm_has_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn))
1387 		my_score++;
1388 	if (drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height))
1389 		my_score++;
1390 
1391 	connector_funcs = connector->helper_private;
1392 	encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
1393 	if (!encoder)
1394 		goto out;
1395 
1396 	/* select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
1397 	   remaining connectors */
1398 	for (c = 0; c < fb_helper->crtc_count; c++) {
1399 		crtc = &fb_helper->crtc_info[c];
1400 
1401 		if ((encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << c)) == 0)
1402 			continue;
1403 
1404 		for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
1405 			if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
1406 				break;
1407 
1408 		if (o < n) {
1409 			/* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
1410 			if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1411 				continue;
1412 
1413 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
1414 				continue;
1415 		}
1416 
1417 		crtcs[n] = crtc;
1418 		memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1419 		score = my_score + drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, n + 1,
1420 						  width, height);
1421 		if (score > best_score) {
1422 			best_score = score;
1423 			memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs,
1424 			       dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1425 			       sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1426 		}
1427 	}
1428 out:
1429 	kfree(crtcs);
1430 	return best_score;
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1434 {
1435 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1436 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs;
1437 	struct drm_display_mode **modes;
1438 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
1439 	bool *enabled;
1440 	int width, height;
1441 	int i;
1442 
1443 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1444 
1445 	width = dev->mode_config.max_width;
1446 	height = dev->mode_config.max_height;
1447 
1448 	crtcs = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1449 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1450 	modes = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1451 			sizeof(struct drm_display_mode *), GFP_KERNEL);
1452 	enabled = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1453 			  sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
1454 	if (!crtcs || !modes || !enabled) {
1455 		DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed\n");
1456 		goto out;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 
1460 	drm_enable_connectors(fb_helper, enabled);
1461 
1462 	if (!(fb_helper->funcs->initial_config &&
1463 	      fb_helper->funcs->initial_config(fb_helper, crtcs, modes,
1464 					       enabled, width, height))) {
1465 		memset(modes, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(modes[0]));
1466 		memset(crtcs, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(crtcs[0]));
1467 
1468 		if (!drm_target_cloned(fb_helper,
1469 				       modes, enabled, width, height) &&
1470 		    !drm_target_preferred(fb_helper,
1471 					  modes, enabled, width, height))
1472 			DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
1473 
1474 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n",
1475 			      width, height);
1476 
1477 		drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	/* need to set the modesets up here for use later */
1481 	/* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */
1482 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1483 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1484 		modeset->num_connectors = 0;
1485 		modeset->fb = NULL;
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1489 		struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
1490 		struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i];
1491 		modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set;
1492 
1493 		if (mode && fb_crtc) {
1494 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d\n",
1495 				      mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id);
1496 			fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode;
1497 			if (modeset->mode)
1498 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1499 			modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
1500 							   fb_crtc->desired_mode);
1501 			modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1502 			modeset->fb = fb_helper->fb;
1503 		}
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	/* Clear out any old modes if there are no more connected outputs. */
1507 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1508 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1509 		if (modeset->num_connectors == 0) {
1510 			BUG_ON(modeset->fb);
1511 			BUG_ON(modeset->num_connectors);
1512 			if (modeset->mode)
1513 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1514 			modeset->mode = NULL;
1515 		}
1516 	}
1517 out:
1518 	kfree(crtcs);
1519 	kfree(modes);
1520 	kfree(enabled);
1521 }
1522 
1523 /**
1524  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config - setup a sane initial connector configuration
1525  * @fb_helper: fb_helper device struct
1526  * @bpp_sel: bpp value to use for the framebuffer configuration
1527  *
1528  * Scans the CRTCs and connectors and tries to put together an initial setup.
1529  * At the moment, this is a cloned configuration across all heads with
1530  * a new framebuffer object as the backing store.
1531  *
1532  * Note that this also registers the fbdev and so allows userspace to call into
1533  * the driver through the fbdev interfaces.
1534  *
1535  * This function will call down into the ->fb_probe callback to let
1536  * the driver allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure and the drm
1537  * framebuffer used to back the fbdev. drm_fb_helper_fill_var() and
1538  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix() are provided as helpers to setup simple default
1539  * values for the fbdev info structure.
1540  *
1541  * RETURNS:
1542  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
1543  */
1544 bool drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel)
1545 {
1546 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1547 	int count = 0;
1548 
1549 	drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(fb_helper);
1550 
1551 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1552 	count = drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper,
1553 						    dev->mode_config.max_width,
1554 						    dev->mode_config.max_height);
1555 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1556 	/*
1557 	 * we shouldn't end up with no modes here.
1558 	 */
1559 	if (count == 0)
1560 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
1561 
1562 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1563 
1564 	return drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
1565 }
1566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_initial_config);
1567 
1568 /**
1569  * drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event - respond to a hotplug notification by
1570  *                               probing all the outputs attached to the fb
1571  * @fb_helper: the drm_fb_helper
1572  *
1573  * Scan the connectors attached to the fb_helper and try to put together a
1574  * setup after *notification of a change in output configuration.
1575  *
1576  * Called at runtime, takes the mode config locks to be able to check/change the
1577  * modeset configuration. Must be run from process context (which usually means
1578  * either the output polling work or a work item launched from the driver's
1579  * hotplug interrupt).
1580  *
1581  * Note that the driver must ensure that this is only called _after_ the fb has
1582  * been fully set up, i.e. after the call to drm_fb_helper_initial_config.
1583  *
1584  * RETURNS:
1585  * 0 on success and a non-zero error code otherwise.
1586  */
1587 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1588 {
1589 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1590 	u32 max_width, max_height;
1591 
1592 	if (!fb_helper->fb)
1593 		return 0;
1594 
1595 	mutex_lock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1596 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
1597 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = true;
1598 		mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1599 		return 0;
1600 	}
1601 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1602 
1603 	max_width = fb_helper->fb->width;
1604 	max_height = fb_helper->fb->height;
1605 
1606 	drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper, max_width, max_height);
1607 	mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1608 
1609 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
1610 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1611 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1612 	drm_fb_helper_set_par(fb_helper->fbdev);
1613 
1614 	return 0;
1615 }
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event);
1617 
1618 /* The Kconfig DRM_KMS_HELPER selects FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE (if !EXPERT)
1619  * but the module doesn't depend on any fb console symbols.  At least
1620  * attempt to load fbcon to avoid leaving the system without a usable console.
1621  */
1622 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_EXPERT)
1623 static int __init drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)
1624 {
1625 	const char *name = "fbcon";
1626 	struct module *fbcon;
1627 
1628 	mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1629 	fbcon = find_module(name);
1630 	mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1631 
1632 	if (!fbcon)
1633 		request_module_nowait(name);
1634 	return 0;
1635 }
1636 
1637 module_init(drm_fb_helper_modinit);
1638 #endif
1639