xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_encoder.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <drm/drmP.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
26 
27 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
28 
29 /**
30  * DOC: overview
31  *
32  * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
33  * pixel pipeline, represented by &struct drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
34  * generic sink entity, represented by &struct drm_connector). An encoder takes
35  * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
36  * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
37  * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
38  * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
39  * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
40  * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
41  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
42  *
43  * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
44  * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
45  * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
46  * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
47  * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
48  * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
49  * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
50  *
51  * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
52  * drm_encoder_cleanup().
53  */
54 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
55 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
56 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
57 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
58 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
59 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
60 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
61 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
62 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
63 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
64 };
65 
66 int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
67 {
68 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
69 	int ret = 0;
70 
71 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
72 		if (encoder->funcs->late_register)
73 			ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
74 		if (ret)
75 			return ret;
76 	}
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
82 {
83 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
84 
85 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
86 		if (encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
87 			encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
93  * @dev: drm device
94  * @encoder: the encoder to init
95  * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
96  * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
97  * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
98  *
99  * Initialises a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
100  * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time drm_encoder_cleanup() should be
101  * called from the driver's &drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook.
102  *
103  * Returns:
104  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
105  */
106 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
107 		     struct drm_encoder *encoder,
108 		     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
109 		     int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
110 {
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	/* encoder index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
114 	if (WARN_ON(dev->mode_config.num_encoder >= 32))
115 		return -EINVAL;
116 
117 	ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
118 	if (ret)
119 		return ret;
120 
121 	encoder->dev = dev;
122 	encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
123 	encoder->funcs = funcs;
124 	if (name) {
125 		va_list ap;
126 
127 		va_start(ap, name);
128 		encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
129 		va_end(ap);
130 	} else {
131 		encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
132 					  drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
133 					  encoder->base.id);
134 	}
135 	if (!encoder->name) {
136 		ret = -ENOMEM;
137 		goto out_put;
138 	}
139 
140 	list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
141 	encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
142 
143 out_put:
144 	if (ret)
145 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
146 
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
150 
151 /**
152  * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
153  * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
154  *
155  * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
156  */
157 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
158 {
159 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
160 
161 	/* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
162 	 * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
163 	 * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
164 	 */
165 
166 	if (encoder->bridge) {
167 		struct drm_bridge *bridge = encoder->bridge;
168 		struct drm_bridge *next;
169 
170 		while (bridge) {
171 			next = bridge->next;
172 			drm_bridge_detach(bridge);
173 			bridge = next;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
178 	kfree(encoder->name);
179 	list_del(&encoder->head);
180 	dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
181 
182 	memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
185 
186 static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
187 {
188 	struct drm_connector *connector;
189 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
190 	bool uses_atomic = false;
191 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
192 
193 	/* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
194 	 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
195 	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
196 	drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
197 		if (!connector->state)
198 			continue;
199 
200 		uses_atomic = true;
201 
202 		if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
203 			continue;
204 
205 		drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
206 		return connector->state->crtc;
207 	}
208 	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
209 
210 	/* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
211 	if (uses_atomic)
212 		return NULL;
213 
214 	return encoder->crtc;
215 }
216 
217 int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
218 			struct drm_file *file_priv)
219 {
220 	struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
221 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
222 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
223 
224 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
225 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
226 
227 	encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, file_priv, enc_resp->encoder_id);
228 	if (!encoder)
229 		return -ENOENT;
230 
231 	drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
232 	crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
233 	if (crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id))
234 		enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
235 	else
236 		enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
237 	drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
238 
239 	enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
240 	enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
241 	enc_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
242 							  encoder->possible_crtcs);
243 	enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247