xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c (revision d97b46a64674a267bc41c9e16132ee2a98c3347d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Luc Verhaegen (quirks list)
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
4  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
5  * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * DDC probing routines (drm_ddc_read & drm_do_probe_ddc_edid) originally from
8  * FB layer.
9  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Dennis Munsie <dmunsie@cecropia.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
19  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
20  * of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
28  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include "drmP.h"
35 #include "drm_edid.h"
36 #include "drm_edid_modes.h"
37 
38 #define version_greater(edid, maj, min) \
39 	(((edid)->version > (maj)) || \
40 	 ((edid)->version == (maj) && (edid)->revision > (min)))
41 
42 #define EDID_EST_TIMINGS 16
43 #define EDID_STD_TIMINGS 8
44 #define EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS 4
45 
46 /*
47  * EDID blocks out in the wild have a variety of bugs, try to collect
48  * them here (note that userspace may work around broken monitors first,
49  * but fixes should make their way here so that the kernel "just works"
50  * on as many displays as possible).
51  */
52 
53 /* First detailed mode wrong, use largest 60Hz mode */
54 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60		(1 << 0)
55 /* Reported 135MHz pixel clock is too high, needs adjustment */
56 #define EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH		(1 << 1)
57 /* Prefer the largest mode at 75 Hz */
58 #define EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75		(1 << 2)
59 /* Detail timing is in cm not mm */
60 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM		(1 << 3)
61 /* Detailed timing descriptors have bogus size values, so just take the
62  * maximum size and use that.
63  */
64 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE	(1 << 4)
65 /* Monitor forgot to set the first detailed is preferred bit. */
66 #define EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED	(1 << 5)
67 /* use +hsync +vsync for detailed mode */
68 #define EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP		(1 << 6)
69 
70 struct detailed_mode_closure {
71 	struct drm_connector *connector;
72 	struct edid *edid;
73 	bool preferred;
74 	u32 quirks;
75 	int modes;
76 };
77 
78 #define LEVEL_DMT	0
79 #define LEVEL_GTF	1
80 #define LEVEL_GTF2	2
81 #define LEVEL_CVT	3
82 
83 static struct edid_quirk {
84 	char vendor[4];
85 	int product_id;
86 	u32 quirks;
87 } edid_quirk_list[] = {
88 	/* Acer AL1706 */
89 	{ "ACR", 44358, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
90 	/* Acer F51 */
91 	{ "API", 0x7602, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
92 	/* Unknown Acer */
93 	{ "ACR", 2423, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
94 
95 	/* Belinea 10 15 55 */
96 	{ "MAX", 1516, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
97 	{ "MAX", 0x77e, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
98 
99 	/* Envision Peripherals, Inc. EN-7100e */
100 	{ "EPI", 59264, EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH },
101 	/* Envision EN2028 */
102 	{ "EPI", 8232, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
103 
104 	/* Funai Electronics PM36B */
105 	{ "FCM", 13600, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75 |
106 	  EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM },
107 
108 	/* LG Philips LCD LP154W01-A5 */
109 	{ "LPL", 0, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
110 	{ "LPL", 0x2a00, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE },
111 
112 	/* Philips 107p5 CRT */
113 	{ "PHL", 57364, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
114 
115 	/* Proview AY765C */
116 	{ "PTS", 765, EDID_QUIRK_FIRST_DETAILED_PREFERRED },
117 
118 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 205BW.  Note: irony */
119 	{ "SAM", 541, EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP },
120 	/* Samsung SyncMaster 22[5-6]BW */
121 	{ "SAM", 596, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
122 	{ "SAM", 638, EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 },
123 };
124 
125 /*** DDC fetch and block validation ***/
126 
127 static const u8 edid_header[] = {
128 	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00
129 };
130 
131  /*
132  * Sanity check the header of the base EDID block.  Return 8 if the header
133  * is perfect, down to 0 if it's totally wrong.
134  */
135 int drm_edid_header_is_valid(const u8 *raw_edid)
136 {
137 	int i, score = 0;
138 
139 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(edid_header); i++)
140 		if (raw_edid[i] == edid_header[i])
141 			score++;
142 
143 	return score;
144 }
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_edid_header_is_valid);
146 
147 
148 /*
149  * Sanity check the EDID block (base or extension).  Return 0 if the block
150  * doesn't check out, or 1 if it's valid.
151  */
152 bool drm_edid_block_valid(u8 *raw_edid, int block)
153 {
154 	int i;
155 	u8 csum = 0;
156 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
157 
158 	if (block == 0) {
159 		int score = drm_edid_header_is_valid(raw_edid);
160 		if (score == 8) ;
161 		else if (score >= 6) {
162 			DRM_DEBUG("Fixing EDID header, your hardware may be failing\n");
163 			memcpy(raw_edid, edid_header, sizeof(edid_header));
164 		} else {
165 			goto bad;
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_LENGTH; i++)
170 		csum += raw_edid[i];
171 	if (csum) {
172 		DRM_ERROR("EDID checksum is invalid, remainder is %d\n", csum);
173 
174 		/* allow CEA to slide through, switches mangle this */
175 		if (raw_edid[0] != 0x02)
176 			goto bad;
177 	}
178 
179 	/* per-block-type checks */
180 	switch (raw_edid[0]) {
181 	case 0: /* base */
182 		if (edid->version != 1) {
183 			DRM_ERROR("EDID has major version %d, instead of 1\n", edid->version);
184 			goto bad;
185 		}
186 
187 		if (edid->revision > 4)
188 			DRM_DEBUG("EDID minor > 4, assuming backward compatibility\n");
189 		break;
190 
191 	default:
192 		break;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 1;
196 
197 bad:
198 	if (raw_edid) {
199 		printk(KERN_ERR "Raw EDID:\n");
200 		print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, " \t", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
201 			       raw_edid, EDID_LENGTH, false);
202 	}
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_edid_block_valid);
206 
207 /**
208  * drm_edid_is_valid - sanity check EDID data
209  * @edid: EDID data
210  *
211  * Sanity-check an entire EDID record (including extensions)
212  */
213 bool drm_edid_is_valid(struct edid *edid)
214 {
215 	int i;
216 	u8 *raw = (u8 *)edid;
217 
218 	if (!edid)
219 		return false;
220 
221 	for (i = 0; i <= edid->extensions; i++)
222 		if (!drm_edid_block_valid(raw + i * EDID_LENGTH, i))
223 			return false;
224 
225 	return true;
226 }
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_edid_is_valid);
228 
229 #define DDC_SEGMENT_ADDR 0x30
230 /**
231  * Get EDID information via I2C.
232  *
233  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
234  * \param buf     : EDID data buffer to be filled
235  * \param len     : EDID data buffer length
236  * \return 0 on success or -1 on failure.
237  *
238  * Try to fetch EDID information by calling i2c driver function.
239  */
240 static int
241 drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned char *buf,
242 		      int block, int len)
243 {
244 	unsigned char start = block * EDID_LENGTH;
245 	int ret, retries = 5;
246 
247 	/* The core i2c driver will automatically retry the transfer if the
248 	 * adapter reports EAGAIN. However, we find that bit-banging transfers
249 	 * are susceptible to errors under a heavily loaded machine and
250 	 * generate spurious NAKs and timeouts. Retrying the transfer
251 	 * of the individual block a few times seems to overcome this.
252 	 */
253 	do {
254 		struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
255 			{
256 				.addr	= DDC_ADDR,
257 				.flags	= 0,
258 				.len	= 1,
259 				.buf	= &start,
260 			}, {
261 				.addr	= DDC_ADDR,
262 				.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
263 				.len	= len,
264 				.buf	= buf,
265 			}
266 		};
267 		ret = i2c_transfer(adapter, msgs, 2);
268 		if (ret == -ENXIO) {
269 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("drm: skipping non-existent adapter %s\n",
270 					adapter->name);
271 			break;
272 		}
273 	} while (ret != 2 && --retries);
274 
275 	return ret == 2 ? 0 : -1;
276 }
277 
278 static bool drm_edid_is_zero(u8 *in_edid, int length)
279 {
280 	int i;
281 	u32 *raw_edid = (u32 *)in_edid;
282 
283 	for (i = 0; i < length / 4; i++)
284 		if (*(raw_edid + i) != 0)
285 			return false;
286 	return true;
287 }
288 
289 static u8 *
290 drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector, struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
291 {
292 	int i, j = 0, valid_extensions = 0;
293 	u8 *block, *new;
294 
295 	if ((block = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
296 		return NULL;
297 
298 	/* base block fetch */
299 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
300 		if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, block, 0, EDID_LENGTH))
301 			goto out;
302 		if (drm_edid_block_valid(block, 0))
303 			break;
304 		if (i == 0 && drm_edid_is_zero(block, EDID_LENGTH)) {
305 			connector->null_edid_counter++;
306 			goto carp;
307 		}
308 	}
309 	if (i == 4)
310 		goto carp;
311 
312 	/* if there's no extensions, we're done */
313 	if (block[0x7e] == 0)
314 		return block;
315 
316 	new = krealloc(block, (block[0x7e] + 1) * EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
317 	if (!new)
318 		goto out;
319 	block = new;
320 
321 	for (j = 1; j <= block[0x7e]; j++) {
322 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
323 			if (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter,
324 				  block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH,
325 				  j, EDID_LENGTH))
326 				goto out;
327 			if (drm_edid_block_valid(block + (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH, j)) {
328 				valid_extensions++;
329 				break;
330 			}
331 		}
332 		if (i == 4)
333 			dev_warn(connector->dev->dev,
334 			 "%s: Ignoring invalid EDID block %d.\n",
335 			 drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
336 	}
337 
338 	if (valid_extensions != block[0x7e]) {
339 		block[EDID_LENGTH-1] += block[0x7e] - valid_extensions;
340 		block[0x7e] = valid_extensions;
341 		new = krealloc(block, (valid_extensions + 1) * EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
342 		if (!new)
343 			goto out;
344 		block = new;
345 	}
346 
347 	return block;
348 
349 carp:
350 	dev_warn(connector->dev->dev, "%s: EDID block %d invalid.\n",
351 		 drm_get_connector_name(connector), j);
352 
353 out:
354 	kfree(block);
355 	return NULL;
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * Probe DDC presence.
360  *
361  * \param adapter : i2c device adaptor
362  * \return 1 on success
363  */
364 static bool
365 drm_probe_ddc(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
366 {
367 	unsigned char out;
368 
369 	return (drm_do_probe_ddc_edid(adapter, &out, 0, 1) == 0);
370 }
371 
372 /**
373  * drm_get_edid - get EDID data, if available
374  * @connector: connector we're probing
375  * @adapter: i2c adapter to use for DDC
376  *
377  * Poke the given i2c channel to grab EDID data if possible.  If found,
378  * attach it to the connector.
379  *
380  * Return edid data or NULL if we couldn't find any.
381  */
382 struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
383 			  struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
384 {
385 	struct edid *edid = NULL;
386 
387 	if (drm_probe_ddc(adapter))
388 		edid = (struct edid *)drm_do_get_edid(connector, adapter);
389 
390 	connector->display_info.raw_edid = (char *)edid;
391 
392 	return edid;
393 
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_edid);
396 
397 /*** EDID parsing ***/
398 
399 /**
400  * edid_vendor - match a string against EDID's obfuscated vendor field
401  * @edid: EDID to match
402  * @vendor: vendor string
403  *
404  * Returns true if @vendor is in @edid, false otherwise
405  */
406 static bool edid_vendor(struct edid *edid, char *vendor)
407 {
408 	char edid_vendor[3];
409 
410 	edid_vendor[0] = ((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x7c) >> 2) + '@';
411 	edid_vendor[1] = (((edid->mfg_id[0] & 0x3) << 3) |
412 			  ((edid->mfg_id[1] & 0xe0) >> 5)) + '@';
413 	edid_vendor[2] = (edid->mfg_id[1] & 0x1f) + '@';
414 
415 	return !strncmp(edid_vendor, vendor, 3);
416 }
417 
418 /**
419  * edid_get_quirks - return quirk flags for a given EDID
420  * @edid: EDID to process
421  *
422  * This tells subsequent routines what fixes they need to apply.
423  */
424 static u32 edid_get_quirks(struct edid *edid)
425 {
426 	struct edid_quirk *quirk;
427 	int i;
428 
429 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(edid_quirk_list); i++) {
430 		quirk = &edid_quirk_list[i];
431 
432 		if (edid_vendor(edid, quirk->vendor) &&
433 		    (EDID_PRODUCT_ID(edid) == quirk->product_id))
434 			return quirk->quirks;
435 	}
436 
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 #define MODE_SIZE(m) ((m)->hdisplay * (m)->vdisplay)
441 #define MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(m,r) (abs((m)->vrefresh - target_refresh))
442 
443 /**
444  * edid_fixup_preferred - set preferred modes based on quirk list
445  * @connector: has mode list to fix up
446  * @quirks: quirks list
447  *
448  * Walk the mode list for @connector, clearing the preferred status
449  * on existing modes and setting it anew for the right mode ala @quirks.
450  */
451 static void edid_fixup_preferred(struct drm_connector *connector,
452 				 u32 quirks)
453 {
454 	struct drm_display_mode *t, *cur_mode, *preferred_mode;
455 	int target_refresh = 0;
456 
457 	if (list_empty(&connector->probed_modes))
458 		return;
459 
460 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60)
461 		target_refresh = 60;
462 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75)
463 		target_refresh = 75;
464 
465 	preferred_mode = list_first_entry(&connector->probed_modes,
466 					  struct drm_display_mode, head);
467 
468 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_mode, t, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
469 		cur_mode->type &= ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
470 
471 		if (cur_mode == preferred_mode)
472 			continue;
473 
474 		/* Largest mode is preferred */
475 		if (MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) > MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode))
476 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
477 
478 		/* At a given size, try to get closest to target refresh */
479 		if ((MODE_SIZE(cur_mode) == MODE_SIZE(preferred_mode)) &&
480 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(cur_mode, target_refresh) <
481 		    MODE_REFRESH_DIFF(preferred_mode, target_refresh)) {
482 			preferred_mode = cur_mode;
483 		}
484 	}
485 
486 	preferred_mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
487 }
488 
489 static bool
490 mode_is_rb(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
491 {
492 	return (mode->htotal - mode->hdisplay == 160) &&
493 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hdisplay == 80) &&
494 	       (mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start == 32) &&
495 	       (mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay == 3);
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * drm_mode_find_dmt - Create a copy of a mode if present in DMT
500  * @dev: Device to duplicate against
501  * @hsize: Mode width
502  * @vsize: Mode height
503  * @fresh: Mode refresh rate
504  * @rb: Mode reduced-blanking-ness
505  *
506  * Walk the DMT mode list looking for a match for the given parameters.
507  * Return a newly allocated copy of the mode, or NULL if not found.
508  */
509 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_find_dmt(struct drm_device *dev,
510 					   int hsize, int vsize, int fresh,
511 					   bool rb)
512 {
513 	int i;
514 
515 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
516 		const struct drm_display_mode *ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
517 		if (hsize != ptr->hdisplay)
518 			continue;
519 		if (vsize != ptr->vdisplay)
520 			continue;
521 		if (fresh != drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr))
522 			continue;
523 		if (rb != mode_is_rb(ptr))
524 			continue;
525 
526 		return drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
527 	}
528 
529 	return NULL;
530 }
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_find_dmt);
532 
533 typedef void detailed_cb(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *closure);
534 
535 static void
536 cea_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
537 {
538 	int i, n = 0;
539 	u8 d = ext[0x02];
540 	u8 *det_base = ext + d;
541 
542 	n = (127 - d) / 18;
543 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
544 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
545 }
546 
547 static void
548 vtb_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *ext, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
549 {
550 	unsigned int i, n = min((int)ext[0x02], 6);
551 	u8 *det_base = ext + 5;
552 
553 	if (ext[0x01] != 1)
554 		return; /* unknown version */
555 
556 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
557 		cb((struct detailed_timing *)(det_base + 18 * i), closure);
558 }
559 
560 static void
561 drm_for_each_detailed_block(u8 *raw_edid, detailed_cb *cb, void *closure)
562 {
563 	int i;
564 	struct edid *edid = (struct edid *)raw_edid;
565 
566 	if (edid == NULL)
567 		return;
568 
569 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_DETAILED_TIMINGS; i++)
570 		cb(&(edid->detailed_timings[i]), closure);
571 
572 	for (i = 1; i <= raw_edid[0x7e]; i++) {
573 		u8 *ext = raw_edid + (i * EDID_LENGTH);
574 		switch (*ext) {
575 		case CEA_EXT:
576 			cea_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
577 			break;
578 		case VTB_EXT:
579 			vtb_for_each_detailed_block(ext, cb, closure);
580 			break;
581 		default:
582 			break;
583 		}
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 static void
588 is_rb(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
589 {
590 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
591 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
592 		if (r[15] & 0x10)
593 			*(bool *)data = true;
594 }
595 
596 /* EDID 1.4 defines this explicitly.  For EDID 1.3, we guess, badly. */
597 static bool
598 drm_monitor_supports_rb(struct edid *edid)
599 {
600 	if (edid->revision >= 4) {
601 		bool ret;
602 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, is_rb, &ret);
603 		return ret;
604 	}
605 
606 	return ((edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL) != 0);
607 }
608 
609 static void
610 find_gtf2(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
611 {
612 	u8 *r = (u8 *)t;
613 	if (r[3] == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE && r[10] == 0x02)
614 		*(u8 **)data = r;
615 }
616 
617 /* Secondary GTF curve kicks in above some break frequency */
618 static int
619 drm_gtf2_hbreak(struct edid *edid)
620 {
621 	u8 *r = NULL;
622 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
623 	return r ? (r[12] * 2) : 0;
624 }
625 
626 static int
627 drm_gtf2_2c(struct edid *edid)
628 {
629 	u8 *r = NULL;
630 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
631 	return r ? r[13] : 0;
632 }
633 
634 static int
635 drm_gtf2_m(struct edid *edid)
636 {
637 	u8 *r = NULL;
638 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
639 	return r ? (r[15] << 8) + r[14] : 0;
640 }
641 
642 static int
643 drm_gtf2_k(struct edid *edid)
644 {
645 	u8 *r = NULL;
646 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
647 	return r ? r[16] : 0;
648 }
649 
650 static int
651 drm_gtf2_2j(struct edid *edid)
652 {
653 	u8 *r = NULL;
654 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, find_gtf2, &r);
655 	return r ? r[17] : 0;
656 }
657 
658 /**
659  * standard_timing_level - get std. timing level(CVT/GTF/DMT)
660  * @edid: EDID block to scan
661  */
662 static int standard_timing_level(struct edid *edid)
663 {
664 	if (edid->revision >= 2) {
665 		if (edid->revision >= 4 && (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF))
666 			return LEVEL_CVT;
667 		if (drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid))
668 			return LEVEL_GTF2;
669 		return LEVEL_GTF;
670 	}
671 	return LEVEL_DMT;
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * 0 is reserved.  The spec says 0x01 fill for unused timings.  Some old
676  * monitors fill with ascii space (0x20) instead.
677  */
678 static int
679 bad_std_timing(u8 a, u8 b)
680 {
681 	return (a == 0x00 && b == 0x00) ||
682 	       (a == 0x01 && b == 0x01) ||
683 	       (a == 0x20 && b == 0x20);
684 }
685 
686 /**
687  * drm_mode_std - convert standard mode info (width, height, refresh) into mode
688  * @t: standard timing params
689  * @timing_level: standard timing level
690  *
691  * Take the standard timing params (in this case width, aspect, and refresh)
692  * and convert them into a real mode using CVT/GTF/DMT.
693  */
694 static struct drm_display_mode *
695 drm_mode_std(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
696 	     struct std_timing *t, int revision)
697 {
698 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
699 	struct drm_display_mode *m, *mode = NULL;
700 	int hsize, vsize;
701 	int vrefresh_rate;
702 	unsigned aspect_ratio = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_MASK)
703 		>> EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_SHIFT;
704 	unsigned vfreq = (t->vfreq_aspect & EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_MASK)
705 		>> EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_SHIFT;
706 	int timing_level = standard_timing_level(edid);
707 
708 	if (bad_std_timing(t->hsize, t->vfreq_aspect))
709 		return NULL;
710 
711 	/* According to the EDID spec, the hdisplay = hsize * 8 + 248 */
712 	hsize = t->hsize * 8 + 248;
713 	/* vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60 */
714 	vrefresh_rate = vfreq + 60;
715 	/* the vdisplay is calculated based on the aspect ratio */
716 	if (aspect_ratio == 0) {
717 		if (revision < 3)
718 			vsize = hsize;
719 		else
720 			vsize = (hsize * 10) / 16;
721 	} else if (aspect_ratio == 1)
722 		vsize = (hsize * 3) / 4;
723 	else if (aspect_ratio == 2)
724 		vsize = (hsize * 4) / 5;
725 	else
726 		vsize = (hsize * 9) / 16;
727 
728 	/* HDTV hack, part 1 */
729 	if (vrefresh_rate == 60 &&
730 	    ((hsize == 1360 && vsize == 765) ||
731 	     (hsize == 1368 && vsize == 769))) {
732 		hsize = 1366;
733 		vsize = 768;
734 	}
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * If this connector already has a mode for this size and refresh
738 	 * rate (because it came from detailed or CVT info), use that
739 	 * instead.  This way we don't have to guess at interlace or
740 	 * reduced blanking.
741 	 */
742 	list_for_each_entry(m, &connector->probed_modes, head)
743 		if (m->hdisplay == hsize && m->vdisplay == vsize &&
744 		    drm_mode_vrefresh(m) == vrefresh_rate)
745 			return NULL;
746 
747 	/* HDTV hack, part 2 */
748 	if (hsize == 1366 && vsize == 768 && vrefresh_rate == 60) {
749 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, 1366, 768, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
750 				    false);
751 		mode->hdisplay = 1366;
752 		mode->hsync_start = mode->hsync_start - 1;
753 		mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_end - 1;
754 		return mode;
755 	}
756 
757 	/* check whether it can be found in default mode table */
758 	if (drm_monitor_supports_rb(edid)) {
759 		mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate,
760 					 true);
761 		if (mode)
762 			return mode;
763 	}
764 	mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, false);
765 	if (mode)
766 		return mode;
767 
768 	/* okay, generate it */
769 	switch (timing_level) {
770 	case LEVEL_DMT:
771 		break;
772 	case LEVEL_GTF:
773 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
774 		break;
775 	case LEVEL_GTF2:
776 		/*
777 		 * This is potentially wrong if there's ever a monitor with
778 		 * more than one ranges section, each claiming a different
779 		 * secondary GTF curve.  Please don't do that.
780 		 */
781 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0);
782 		if (!mode)
783 			return NULL;
784 		if (drm_mode_hsync(mode) > drm_gtf2_hbreak(edid)) {
785 			drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
786 			mode = drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hsize, vsize,
787 						    vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
788 						    drm_gtf2_m(edid),
789 						    drm_gtf2_2c(edid),
790 						    drm_gtf2_k(edid),
791 						    drm_gtf2_2j(edid));
792 		}
793 		break;
794 	case LEVEL_CVT:
795 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, hsize, vsize, vrefresh_rate, 0, 0,
796 				    false);
797 		break;
798 	}
799 	return mode;
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * EDID is delightfully ambiguous about how interlaced modes are to be
804  * encoded.  Our internal representation is of frame height, but some
805  * HDTV detailed timings are encoded as field height.
806  *
807  * The format list here is from CEA, in frame size.  Technically we
808  * should be checking refresh rate too.  Whatever.
809  */
810 static void
811 drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
812 			    struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt)
813 {
814 	int i;
815 	static const struct {
816 		int w, h;
817 	} cea_interlaced[] = {
818 		{ 1920, 1080 },
819 		{  720,  480 },
820 		{ 1440,  480 },
821 		{ 2880,  480 },
822 		{  720,  576 },
823 		{ 1440,  576 },
824 		{ 2880,  576 },
825 	};
826 
827 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_INTERLACED))
828 		return;
829 
830 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cea_interlaced); i++) {
831 		if ((mode->hdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].w) &&
832 		    (mode->vdisplay == cea_interlaced[i].h / 2)) {
833 			mode->vdisplay *= 2;
834 			mode->vsync_start *= 2;
835 			mode->vsync_end *= 2;
836 			mode->vtotal *= 2;
837 			mode->vtotal |= 1;
838 		}
839 	}
840 
841 	mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
842 }
843 
844 /**
845  * drm_mode_detailed - create a new mode from an EDID detailed timing section
846  * @dev: DRM device (needed to create new mode)
847  * @edid: EDID block
848  * @timing: EDID detailed timing info
849  * @quirks: quirks to apply
850  *
851  * An EDID detailed timing block contains enough info for us to create and
852  * return a new struct drm_display_mode.
853  */
854 static struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_detailed(struct drm_device *dev,
855 						  struct edid *edid,
856 						  struct detailed_timing *timing,
857 						  u32 quirks)
858 {
859 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
860 	struct detailed_pixel_timing *pt = &timing->data.pixel_data;
861 	unsigned hactive = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->hactive_lo;
862 	unsigned vactive = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf0) << 4 | pt->vactive_lo;
863 	unsigned hblank = (pt->hactive_hblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->hblank_lo;
864 	unsigned vblank = (pt->vactive_vblank_hi & 0xf) << 8 | pt->vblank_lo;
865 	unsigned hsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc0) << 2 | pt->hsync_offset_lo;
866 	unsigned hsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x30) << 4 | pt->hsync_pulse_width_lo;
867 	unsigned vsync_offset = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0xc) >> 2 | pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo >> 4;
868 	unsigned vsync_pulse_width = (pt->hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi & 0x3) << 4 | (pt->vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo & 0xf);
869 
870 	/* ignore tiny modes */
871 	if (hactive < 64 || vactive < 64)
872 		return NULL;
873 
874 	if (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_STEREO) {
875 		printk(KERN_WARNING "stereo mode not supported\n");
876 		return NULL;
877 	}
878 	if (!(pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_SEPARATE_SYNC)) {
879 		printk(KERN_WARNING "composite sync not supported\n");
880 	}
881 
882 	/* it is incorrect if hsync/vsync width is zero */
883 	if (!hsync_pulse_width || !vsync_pulse_width) {
884 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Incorrect Detailed timing. "
885 				"Wrong Hsync/Vsync pulse width\n");
886 		return NULL;
887 	}
888 	mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
889 	if (!mode)
890 		return NULL;
891 
892 	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER;
893 
894 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_135_CLOCK_TOO_HIGH)
895 		timing->pixel_clock = cpu_to_le16(1088);
896 
897 	mode->clock = le16_to_cpu(timing->pixel_clock) * 10;
898 
899 	mode->hdisplay = hactive;
900 	mode->hsync_start = mode->hdisplay + hsync_offset;
901 	mode->hsync_end = mode->hsync_start + hsync_pulse_width;
902 	mode->htotal = mode->hdisplay + hblank;
903 
904 	mode->vdisplay = vactive;
905 	mode->vsync_start = mode->vdisplay + vsync_offset;
906 	mode->vsync_end = mode->vsync_start + vsync_pulse_width;
907 	mode->vtotal = mode->vdisplay + vblank;
908 
909 	/* Some EDIDs have bogus h/vtotal values */
910 	if (mode->hsync_end > mode->htotal)
911 		mode->htotal = mode->hsync_end + 1;
912 	if (mode->vsync_end > mode->vtotal)
913 		mode->vtotal = mode->vsync_end + 1;
914 
915 	drm_mode_do_interlace_quirk(mode, pt);
916 
917 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
918 
919 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_SYNC_PP) {
920 		pt->misc |= DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE | DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE;
921 	}
922 
923 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
924 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
925 	mode->flags |= (pt->misc & DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE) ?
926 		DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC : DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
927 
928 	mode->width_mm = pt->width_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf0) << 4;
929 	mode->height_mm = pt->height_mm_lo | (pt->width_height_mm_hi & 0xf) << 8;
930 
931 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_IN_CM) {
932 		mode->width_mm *= 10;
933 		mode->height_mm *= 10;
934 	}
935 
936 	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_DETAILED_USE_MAXIMUM_SIZE) {
937 		mode->width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
938 		mode->height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
939 	}
940 
941 	return mode;
942 }
943 
944 static bool
945 mode_in_hsync_range(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
946 		    struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
947 {
948 	int hsync, hmin, hmax;
949 
950 	hmin = t[7];
951 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
952 	    hmin += ((t[4] & 0x04) ? 255 : 0);
953 	hmax = t[8];
954 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
955 	    hmax += ((t[4] & 0x08) ? 255 : 0);
956 	hsync = drm_mode_hsync(mode);
957 
958 	return (hsync <= hmax && hsync >= hmin);
959 }
960 
961 static bool
962 mode_in_vsync_range(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
963 		    struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
964 {
965 	int vsync, vmin, vmax;
966 
967 	vmin = t[5];
968 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
969 	    vmin += ((t[4] & 0x01) ? 255 : 0);
970 	vmax = t[6];
971 	if (edid->revision >= 4)
972 	    vmax += ((t[4] & 0x02) ? 255 : 0);
973 	vsync = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
974 
975 	return (vsync <= vmax && vsync >= vmin);
976 }
977 
978 static u32
979 range_pixel_clock(struct edid *edid, u8 *t)
980 {
981 	/* unspecified */
982 	if (t[9] == 0 || t[9] == 255)
983 		return 0;
984 
985 	/* 1.4 with CVT support gives us real precision, yay */
986 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
987 		return (t[9] * 10000) - ((t[12] >> 2) * 250);
988 
989 	/* 1.3 is pathetic, so fuzz up a bit */
990 	return t[9] * 10000 + 5001;
991 }
992 
993 static bool
994 mode_in_range(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct edid *edid,
995 	      struct detailed_timing *timing)
996 {
997 	u32 max_clock;
998 	u8 *t = (u8 *)timing;
999 
1000 	if (!mode_in_hsync_range(mode, edid, t))
1001 		return false;
1002 
1003 	if (!mode_in_vsync_range(mode, edid, t))
1004 		return false;
1005 
1006 	if ((max_clock = range_pixel_clock(edid, t)))
1007 		if (mode->clock > max_clock)
1008 			return false;
1009 
1010 	/* 1.4 max horizontal check */
1011 	if (edid->revision >= 4 && t[10] == 0x04)
1012 		if (t[13] && mode->hdisplay > 8 * (t[13] + (256 * (t[12]&0x3))))
1013 			return false;
1014 
1015 	if (mode_is_rb(mode) && !drm_monitor_supports_rb(edid))
1016 		return false;
1017 
1018 	return true;
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 drm_dmt_modes_for_range(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1023 			struct detailed_timing *timing)
1024 {
1025 	int i, modes = 0;
1026 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1027 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1028 
1029 	for (i = 0; i < drm_num_dmt_modes; i++) {
1030 		if (mode_in_range(drm_dmt_modes + i, edid, timing)) {
1031 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &drm_dmt_modes[i]);
1032 			if (newmode) {
1033 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1034 				modes++;
1035 			}
1036 		}
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	return modes;
1040 }
1041 
1042 /* fix up 1366x768 mode from 1368x768;
1043  * GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width which isn't dividable by 8
1044  */
1045 static void fixup_mode_1366x768(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1046 {
1047 	if (mode->hdisplay == 1368 && mode->vdisplay == 768) {
1048 		mode->hdisplay = 1366;
1049 		mode->hsync_start--;
1050 		mode->hsync_end--;
1051 		drm_mode_set_name(mode);
1052 	}
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int
1056 drm_gtf_modes_for_range(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1057 			struct detailed_timing *timing)
1058 {
1059 	int i, modes = 0;
1060 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1061 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1062 
1063 	for (i = 0; i < num_extra_modes; i++) {
1064 		const struct minimode *m = &extra_modes[i];
1065 		newmode = drm_gtf_mode(dev, m->w, m->h, m->r, 0, 0);
1066 		if (!newmode)
1067 			return modes;
1068 
1069 		fixup_mode_1366x768(newmode);
1070 		if (!mode_in_range(newmode, edid, timing)) {
1071 			drm_mode_destroy(dev, newmode);
1072 			continue;
1073 		}
1074 
1075 		drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1076 		modes++;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	return modes;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int
1083 drm_cvt_modes_for_range(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1084 			struct detailed_timing *timing)
1085 {
1086 	int i, modes = 0;
1087 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1088 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1089 	bool rb = drm_monitor_supports_rb(edid);
1090 
1091 	for (i = 0; i < num_extra_modes; i++) {
1092 		const struct minimode *m = &extra_modes[i];
1093 		newmode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, m->w, m->h, m->r, rb, 0, 0);
1094 		if (!newmode)
1095 			return modes;
1096 
1097 		fixup_mode_1366x768(newmode);
1098 		if (!mode_in_range(newmode, edid, timing)) {
1099 			drm_mode_destroy(dev, newmode);
1100 			continue;
1101 		}
1102 
1103 		drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1104 		modes++;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	return modes;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void
1111 do_inferred_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1112 {
1113 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1114 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1115 	struct detailed_data_monitor_range *range = &data->data.range;
1116 
1117 	if (data->type != EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE)
1118 		return;
1119 
1120 	closure->modes += drm_dmt_modes_for_range(closure->connector,
1121 						  closure->edid,
1122 						  timing);
1123 
1124 	if (!version_greater(closure->edid, 1, 1))
1125 		return; /* GTF not defined yet */
1126 
1127 	switch (range->flags) {
1128 	case 0x02: /* secondary gtf, XXX could do more */
1129 	case 0x00: /* default gtf */
1130 		closure->modes += drm_gtf_modes_for_range(closure->connector,
1131 							  closure->edid,
1132 							  timing);
1133 		break;
1134 	case 0x04: /* cvt, only in 1.4+ */
1135 		if (!version_greater(closure->edid, 1, 3))
1136 			break;
1137 
1138 		closure->modes += drm_cvt_modes_for_range(closure->connector,
1139 							  closure->edid,
1140 							  timing);
1141 		break;
1142 	case 0x01: /* just the ranges, no formula */
1143 	default:
1144 		break;
1145 	}
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int
1149 add_inferred_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1150 {
1151 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1152 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1153 	};
1154 
1155 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1156 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_inferred_modes,
1157 					    &closure);
1158 
1159 	return closure.modes;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int
1163 drm_est3_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct detailed_timing *timing)
1164 {
1165 	int i, j, m, modes = 0;
1166 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1167 	u8 *est = ((u8 *)timing) + 5;
1168 
1169 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1170 		for (j = 7; j > 0; j--) {
1171 			m = (i * 8) + (7 - j);
1172 			if (m >= ARRAY_SIZE(est3_modes))
1173 				break;
1174 			if (est[i] & (1 << j)) {
1175 				mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(connector->dev,
1176 							 est3_modes[m].w,
1177 							 est3_modes[m].h,
1178 							 est3_modes[m].r,
1179 							 est3_modes[m].rb);
1180 				if (mode) {
1181 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1182 					modes++;
1183 				}
1184 			}
1185 		}
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	return modes;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void
1192 do_established_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1193 {
1194 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1195 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1196 
1197 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_EST_TIMINGS)
1198 		closure->modes += drm_est3_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1199 }
1200 
1201 /**
1202  * add_established_modes - get est. modes from EDID and add them
1203  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1204  *
1205  * Each EDID block contains a bitmap of the supported "established modes" list
1206  * (defined above).  Tease them out and add them to the global modes list.
1207  */
1208 static int
1209 add_established_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1210 {
1211 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1212 	unsigned long est_bits = edid->established_timings.t1 |
1213 		(edid->established_timings.t2 << 8) |
1214 		((edid->established_timings.mfg_rsvd & 0x80) << 9);
1215 	int i, modes = 0;
1216 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1217 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1218 	};
1219 
1220 	for (i = 0; i <= EDID_EST_TIMINGS; i++) {
1221 		if (est_bits & (1<<i)) {
1222 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1223 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &edid_est_modes[i]);
1224 			if (newmode) {
1225 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1226 				modes++;
1227 			}
1228 		}
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1232 		    drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid,
1233 						do_established_modes, &closure);
1234 
1235 	return modes + closure.modes;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void
1239 do_standard_modes(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1240 {
1241 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1242 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1243 	struct drm_connector *connector = closure->connector;
1244 	struct edid *edid = closure->edid;
1245 
1246 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_STD_MODES) {
1247 		int i;
1248 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1249 			struct std_timing *std;
1250 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1251 
1252 			std = &data->data.timings[i];
1253 			newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid, std,
1254 					       edid->revision);
1255 			if (newmode) {
1256 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1257 				closure->modes++;
1258 			}
1259 		}
1260 	}
1261 }
1262 
1263 /**
1264  * add_standard_modes - get std. modes from EDID and add them
1265  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1266  *
1267  * Standard modes can be calculated using the appropriate standard (DMT,
1268  * GTF or CVT. Grab them from @edid and add them to the list.
1269  */
1270 static int
1271 add_standard_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1272 {
1273 	int i, modes = 0;
1274 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1275 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1276 	};
1277 
1278 	for (i = 0; i < EDID_STD_TIMINGS; i++) {
1279 		struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1280 
1281 		newmode = drm_mode_std(connector, edid,
1282 				       &edid->standard_timings[i],
1283 				       edid->revision);
1284 		if (newmode) {
1285 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1286 			modes++;
1287 		}
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 0))
1291 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_standard_modes,
1292 					    &closure);
1293 
1294 	/* XXX should also look for standard codes in VTB blocks */
1295 
1296 	return modes + closure.modes;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int drm_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
1300 			 struct detailed_timing *timing)
1301 {
1302 	int i, j, modes = 0;
1303 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1304 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1305 	struct cvt_timing *cvt;
1306 	const int rates[] = { 60, 85, 75, 60, 50 };
1307 	const u8 empty[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1308 
1309 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1310 		int uninitialized_var(width), height;
1311 		cvt = &(timing->data.other_data.data.cvt[i]);
1312 
1313 		if (!memcmp(cvt->code, empty, 3))
1314 			continue;
1315 
1316 		height = (cvt->code[0] + ((cvt->code[1] & 0xf0) << 4) + 1) * 2;
1317 		switch (cvt->code[1] & 0x0c) {
1318 		case 0x00:
1319 			width = height * 4 / 3;
1320 			break;
1321 		case 0x04:
1322 			width = height * 16 / 9;
1323 			break;
1324 		case 0x08:
1325 			width = height * 16 / 10;
1326 			break;
1327 		case 0x0c:
1328 			width = height * 15 / 9;
1329 			break;
1330 		}
1331 
1332 		for (j = 1; j < 5; j++) {
1333 			if (cvt->code[2] & (1 << j)) {
1334 				newmode = drm_cvt_mode(dev, width, height,
1335 						       rates[j], j == 0,
1336 						       false, false);
1337 				if (newmode) {
1338 					drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1339 					modes++;
1340 				}
1341 			}
1342 		}
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	return modes;
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void
1349 do_cvt_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1350 {
1351 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1352 	struct detailed_non_pixel *data = &timing->data.other_data;
1353 
1354 	if (data->type == EDID_DETAIL_CVT_3BYTE)
1355 		closure->modes += drm_cvt_modes(closure->connector, timing);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static int
1359 add_cvt_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1360 {
1361 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1362 		connector, edid, 0, 0, 0
1363 	};
1364 
1365 	if (version_greater(edid, 1, 2))
1366 		drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_cvt_mode, &closure);
1367 
1368 	/* XXX should also look for CVT codes in VTB blocks */
1369 
1370 	return closure.modes;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static void
1374 do_detailed_mode(struct detailed_timing *timing, void *c)
1375 {
1376 	struct detailed_mode_closure *closure = c;
1377 	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1378 
1379 	if (timing->pixel_clock) {
1380 		newmode = drm_mode_detailed(closure->connector->dev,
1381 					    closure->edid, timing,
1382 					    closure->quirks);
1383 		if (!newmode)
1384 			return;
1385 
1386 		if (closure->preferred)
1387 			newmode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
1388 
1389 		drm_mode_probed_add(closure->connector, newmode);
1390 		closure->modes++;
1391 		closure->preferred = 0;
1392 	}
1393 }
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * add_detailed_modes - Add modes from detailed timings
1397  * @connector: attached connector
1398  * @edid: EDID block to scan
1399  * @quirks: quirks to apply
1400  */
1401 static int
1402 add_detailed_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
1403 		   u32 quirks)
1404 {
1405 	struct detailed_mode_closure closure = {
1406 		connector,
1407 		edid,
1408 		1,
1409 		quirks,
1410 		0
1411 	};
1412 
1413 	if (closure.preferred && !version_greater(edid, 1, 3))
1414 		closure.preferred =
1415 		    (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PREFERRED_TIMING);
1416 
1417 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, do_detailed_mode, &closure);
1418 
1419 	return closure.modes;
1420 }
1421 
1422 #define HDMI_IDENTIFIER 0x000C03
1423 #define AUDIO_BLOCK	0x01
1424 #define VIDEO_BLOCK     0x02
1425 #define VENDOR_BLOCK    0x03
1426 #define SPEAKER_BLOCK	0x04
1427 #define EDID_BASIC_AUDIO	(1 << 6)
1428 #define EDID_CEA_YCRCB444	(1 << 5)
1429 #define EDID_CEA_YCRCB422	(1 << 4)
1430 
1431 /**
1432  * Search EDID for CEA extension block.
1433  */
1434 u8 *drm_find_cea_extension(struct edid *edid)
1435 {
1436 	u8 *edid_ext = NULL;
1437 	int i;
1438 
1439 	/* No EDID or EDID extensions */
1440 	if (edid == NULL || edid->extensions == 0)
1441 		return NULL;
1442 
1443 	/* Find CEA extension */
1444 	for (i = 0; i < edid->extensions; i++) {
1445 		edid_ext = (u8 *)edid + EDID_LENGTH * (i + 1);
1446 		if (edid_ext[0] == CEA_EXT)
1447 			break;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (i == edid->extensions)
1451 		return NULL;
1452 
1453 	return edid_ext;
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_find_cea_extension);
1456 
1457 static int
1458 do_cea_modes (struct drm_connector *connector, u8 *db, u8 len)
1459 {
1460 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1461 	u8 * mode, cea_mode;
1462 	int modes = 0;
1463 
1464 	for (mode = db; mode < db + len; mode++) {
1465 		cea_mode = (*mode & 127) - 1; /* CEA modes are numbered 1..127 */
1466 		if (cea_mode < drm_num_cea_modes) {
1467 			struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
1468 			newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
1469 						     &edid_cea_modes[cea_mode]);
1470 			if (newmode) {
1471 				drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
1472 				modes++;
1473 			}
1474 		}
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	return modes;
1478 }
1479 
1480 static int
1481 add_cea_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1482 {
1483 	u8 * cea = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1484 	u8 * db, dbl;
1485 	int modes = 0;
1486 
1487 	if (cea && cea[1] >= 3) {
1488 		for (db = cea + 4; db < cea + cea[2]; db += dbl + 1) {
1489 			dbl = db[0] & 0x1f;
1490 			if (((db[0] & 0xe0) >> 5) == VIDEO_BLOCK)
1491 				modes += do_cea_modes (connector, db+1, dbl);
1492 		}
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	return modes;
1496 }
1497 
1498 static void
1499 parse_hdmi_vsdb(struct drm_connector *connector, uint8_t *db)
1500 {
1501 	connector->eld[5] |= (db[6] >> 7) << 1;  /* Supports_AI */
1502 
1503 	connector->dvi_dual = db[6] & 1;
1504 	connector->max_tmds_clock = db[7] * 5;
1505 
1506 	connector->latency_present[0] = db[8] >> 7;
1507 	connector->latency_present[1] = (db[8] >> 6) & 1;
1508 	connector->video_latency[0] = db[9];
1509 	connector->audio_latency[0] = db[10];
1510 	connector->video_latency[1] = db[11];
1511 	connector->audio_latency[1] = db[12];
1512 
1513 	DRM_LOG_KMS("HDMI: DVI dual %d, "
1514 		    "max TMDS clock %d, "
1515 		    "latency present %d %d, "
1516 		    "video latency %d %d, "
1517 		    "audio latency %d %d\n",
1518 		    connector->dvi_dual,
1519 		    connector->max_tmds_clock,
1520 	      (int) connector->latency_present[0],
1521 	      (int) connector->latency_present[1],
1522 		    connector->video_latency[0],
1523 		    connector->video_latency[1],
1524 		    connector->audio_latency[0],
1525 		    connector->audio_latency[1]);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static void
1529 monitor_name(struct detailed_timing *t, void *data)
1530 {
1531 	if (t->data.other_data.type == EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_NAME)
1532 		*(u8 **)data = t->data.other_data.data.str.str;
1533 }
1534 
1535 /**
1536  * drm_edid_to_eld - build ELD from EDID
1537  * @connector: connector corresponding to the HDMI/DP sink
1538  * @edid: EDID to parse
1539  *
1540  * Fill the ELD (EDID-Like Data) buffer for passing to the audio driver.
1541  * Some ELD fields are left to the graphics driver caller:
1542  * - Conn_Type
1543  * - HDCP
1544  * - Port_ID
1545  */
1546 void drm_edid_to_eld(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1547 {
1548 	uint8_t *eld = connector->eld;
1549 	u8 *cea;
1550 	u8 *name;
1551 	u8 *db;
1552 	int sad_count = 0;
1553 	int mnl;
1554 	int dbl;
1555 
1556 	memset(eld, 0, sizeof(connector->eld));
1557 
1558 	cea = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1559 	if (!cea) {
1560 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD: no CEA Extension found\n");
1561 		return;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	name = NULL;
1565 	drm_for_each_detailed_block((u8 *)edid, monitor_name, &name);
1566 	for (mnl = 0; name && mnl < 13; mnl++) {
1567 		if (name[mnl] == 0x0a)
1568 			break;
1569 		eld[20 + mnl] = name[mnl];
1570 	}
1571 	eld[4] = (cea[1] << 5) | mnl;
1572 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD monitor %s\n", eld + 20);
1573 
1574 	eld[0] = 2 << 3;		/* ELD version: 2 */
1575 
1576 	eld[16] = edid->mfg_id[0];
1577 	eld[17] = edid->mfg_id[1];
1578 	eld[18] = edid->prod_code[0];
1579 	eld[19] = edid->prod_code[1];
1580 
1581 	if (cea[1] >= 3)
1582 		for (db = cea + 4; db < cea + cea[2]; db += dbl + 1) {
1583 			dbl = db[0] & 0x1f;
1584 
1585 			switch ((db[0] & 0xe0) >> 5) {
1586 			case AUDIO_BLOCK:
1587 				/* Audio Data Block, contains SADs */
1588 				sad_count = dbl / 3;
1589 				memcpy(eld + 20 + mnl, &db[1], dbl);
1590 				break;
1591 			case SPEAKER_BLOCK:
1592                                 /* Speaker Allocation Data Block */
1593 				eld[7] = db[1];
1594 				break;
1595 			case VENDOR_BLOCK:
1596 				/* HDMI Vendor-Specific Data Block */
1597 				if (db[1] == 0x03 && db[2] == 0x0c && db[3] == 0)
1598 					parse_hdmi_vsdb(connector, db);
1599 				break;
1600 			default:
1601 				break;
1602 			}
1603 		}
1604 	eld[5] |= sad_count << 4;
1605 	eld[2] = (20 + mnl + sad_count * 3 + 3) / 4;
1606 
1607 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("ELD size %d, SAD count %d\n", (int)eld[2], sad_count);
1608 }
1609 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_edid_to_eld);
1610 
1611 /**
1612  * drm_av_sync_delay - HDMI/DP sink audio-video sync delay in millisecond
1613  * @connector: connector associated with the HDMI/DP sink
1614  * @mode: the display mode
1615  */
1616 int drm_av_sync_delay(struct drm_connector *connector,
1617 		      struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1618 {
1619 	int i = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
1620 	int a, v;
1621 
1622 	if (!connector->latency_present[0])
1623 		return 0;
1624 	if (!connector->latency_present[1])
1625 		i = 0;
1626 
1627 	a = connector->audio_latency[i];
1628 	v = connector->video_latency[i];
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	 * HDMI/DP sink doesn't support audio or video?
1632 	 */
1633 	if (a == 255 || v == 255)
1634 		return 0;
1635 
1636 	/*
1637 	 * Convert raw EDID values to millisecond.
1638 	 * Treat unknown latency as 0ms.
1639 	 */
1640 	if (a)
1641 		a = min(2 * (a - 1), 500);
1642 	if (v)
1643 		v = min(2 * (v - 1), 500);
1644 
1645 	return max(v - a, 0);
1646 }
1647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_av_sync_delay);
1648 
1649 /**
1650  * drm_select_eld - select one ELD from multiple HDMI/DP sinks
1651  * @encoder: the encoder just changed display mode
1652  * @mode: the adjusted display mode
1653  *
1654  * It's possible for one encoder to be associated with multiple HDMI/DP sinks.
1655  * The policy is now hard coded to simply use the first HDMI/DP sink's ELD.
1656  */
1657 struct drm_connector *drm_select_eld(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
1658 				     struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1659 {
1660 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1661 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
1662 
1663 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head)
1664 		if (connector->encoder == encoder && connector->eld[0])
1665 			return connector;
1666 
1667 	return NULL;
1668 }
1669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_select_eld);
1670 
1671 /**
1672  * drm_detect_hdmi_monitor - detect whether monitor is hdmi.
1673  * @edid: monitor EDID information
1674  *
1675  * Parse the CEA extension according to CEA-861-B.
1676  * Return true if HDMI, false if not or unknown.
1677  */
1678 bool drm_detect_hdmi_monitor(struct edid *edid)
1679 {
1680 	u8 *edid_ext;
1681 	int i, hdmi_id;
1682 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1683 	bool is_hdmi = false;
1684 
1685 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1686 	if (!edid_ext)
1687 		goto end;
1688 
1689 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1690 	start_offset = 4;
1691 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1692 
1693 	/*
1694 	 * Because HDMI identifier is in Vendor Specific Block,
1695 	 * search it from all data blocks of CEA extension.
1696 	 */
1697 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1698 		/* Increased by data block len */
1699 		i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1700 		/* Find vendor specific block */
1701 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == VENDOR_BLOCK) {
1702 			hdmi_id = edid_ext[i + 1] | (edid_ext[i + 2] << 8) |
1703 				  edid_ext[i + 3] << 16;
1704 			/* Find HDMI identifier */
1705 			if (hdmi_id == HDMI_IDENTIFIER)
1706 				is_hdmi = true;
1707 			break;
1708 		}
1709 	}
1710 
1711 end:
1712 	return is_hdmi;
1713 }
1714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_detect_hdmi_monitor);
1715 
1716 /**
1717  * drm_detect_monitor_audio - check monitor audio capability
1718  *
1719  * Monitor should have CEA extension block.
1720  * If monitor has 'basic audio', but no CEA audio blocks, it's 'basic
1721  * audio' only. If there is any audio extension block and supported
1722  * audio format, assume at least 'basic audio' support, even if 'basic
1723  * audio' is not defined in EDID.
1724  *
1725  */
1726 bool drm_detect_monitor_audio(struct edid *edid)
1727 {
1728 	u8 *edid_ext;
1729 	int i, j;
1730 	bool has_audio = false;
1731 	int start_offset, end_offset;
1732 
1733 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1734 	if (!edid_ext)
1735 		goto end;
1736 
1737 	has_audio = ((edid_ext[3] & EDID_BASIC_AUDIO) != 0);
1738 
1739 	if (has_audio) {
1740 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Monitor has basic audio support\n");
1741 		goto end;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	/* Data block offset in CEA extension block */
1745 	start_offset = 4;
1746 	end_offset = edid_ext[2];
1747 
1748 	for (i = start_offset; i < end_offset;
1749 			i += ((edid_ext[i] & 0x1f) + 1)) {
1750 		if ((edid_ext[i] >> 5) == AUDIO_BLOCK) {
1751 			has_audio = true;
1752 			for (j = 1; j < (edid_ext[i] & 0x1f); j += 3)
1753 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("CEA audio format %d\n",
1754 					      (edid_ext[i + j] >> 3) & 0xf);
1755 			goto end;
1756 		}
1757 	}
1758 end:
1759 	return has_audio;
1760 }
1761 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_detect_monitor_audio);
1762 
1763 /**
1764  * drm_add_display_info - pull display info out if present
1765  * @edid: EDID data
1766  * @info: display info (attached to connector)
1767  *
1768  * Grab any available display info and stuff it into the drm_display_info
1769  * structure that's part of the connector.  Useful for tracking bpp and
1770  * color spaces.
1771  */
1772 static void drm_add_display_info(struct edid *edid,
1773 				 struct drm_display_info *info)
1774 {
1775 	u8 *edid_ext;
1776 
1777 	info->width_mm = edid->width_cm * 10;
1778 	info->height_mm = edid->height_cm * 10;
1779 
1780 	/* driver figures it out in this case */
1781 	info->bpc = 0;
1782 	info->color_formats = 0;
1783 
1784 	if (edid->revision < 3)
1785 		return;
1786 
1787 	if (!(edid->input & DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL))
1788 		return;
1789 
1790 	/* Get data from CEA blocks if present */
1791 	edid_ext = drm_find_cea_extension(edid);
1792 	if (edid_ext) {
1793 		info->cea_rev = edid_ext[1];
1794 
1795 		/* The existence of a CEA block should imply RGB support */
1796 		info->color_formats = DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444;
1797 		if (edid_ext[3] & EDID_CEA_YCRCB444)
1798 			info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB444;
1799 		if (edid_ext[3] & EDID_CEA_YCRCB422)
1800 			info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB422;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	/* Only defined for 1.4 with digital displays */
1804 	if (edid->revision < 4)
1805 		return;
1806 
1807 	switch (edid->input & DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_MASK) {
1808 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_6:
1809 		info->bpc = 6;
1810 		break;
1811 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_8:
1812 		info->bpc = 8;
1813 		break;
1814 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_10:
1815 		info->bpc = 10;
1816 		break;
1817 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_12:
1818 		info->bpc = 12;
1819 		break;
1820 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_14:
1821 		info->bpc = 14;
1822 		break;
1823 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_16:
1824 		info->bpc = 16;
1825 		break;
1826 	case DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_UNDEF:
1827 	default:
1828 		info->bpc = 0;
1829 		break;
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444;
1833 	if (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB444)
1834 		info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB444;
1835 	if (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB422)
1836 		info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB422;
1837 }
1838 
1839 /**
1840  * drm_add_edid_modes - add modes from EDID data, if available
1841  * @connector: connector we're probing
1842  * @edid: edid data
1843  *
1844  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list.
1845  *
1846  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1847  */
1848 int drm_add_edid_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
1849 {
1850 	int num_modes = 0;
1851 	u32 quirks;
1852 
1853 	if (edid == NULL) {
1854 		return 0;
1855 	}
1856 	if (!drm_edid_is_valid(edid)) {
1857 		dev_warn(connector->dev->dev, "%s: EDID invalid.\n",
1858 			 drm_get_connector_name(connector));
1859 		return 0;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	quirks = edid_get_quirks(edid);
1863 
1864 	/*
1865 	 * EDID spec says modes should be preferred in this order:
1866 	 * - preferred detailed mode
1867 	 * - other detailed modes from base block
1868 	 * - detailed modes from extension blocks
1869 	 * - CVT 3-byte code modes
1870 	 * - standard timing codes
1871 	 * - established timing codes
1872 	 * - modes inferred from GTF or CVT range information
1873 	 *
1874 	 * We get this pretty much right.
1875 	 *
1876 	 * XXX order for additional mode types in extension blocks?
1877 	 */
1878 	num_modes += add_detailed_modes(connector, edid, quirks);
1879 	num_modes += add_cvt_modes(connector, edid);
1880 	num_modes += add_standard_modes(connector, edid);
1881 	num_modes += add_established_modes(connector, edid);
1882 	num_modes += add_inferred_modes(connector, edid);
1883 	num_modes += add_cea_modes(connector, edid);
1884 
1885 	if (quirks & (EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 | EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75))
1886 		edid_fixup_preferred(connector, quirks);
1887 
1888 	drm_add_display_info(edid, &connector->display_info);
1889 
1890 	return num_modes;
1891 }
1892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_add_edid_modes);
1893 
1894 /**
1895  * drm_add_modes_noedid - add modes for the connectors without EDID
1896  * @connector: connector we're probing
1897  * @hdisplay: the horizontal display limit
1898  * @vdisplay: the vertical display limit
1899  *
1900  * Add the specified modes to the connector's mode list. Only when the
1901  * hdisplay/vdisplay is not beyond the given limit, it will be added.
1902  *
1903  * Return number of modes added or 0 if we couldn't find any.
1904  */
1905 int drm_add_modes_noedid(struct drm_connector *connector,
1906 			int hdisplay, int vdisplay)
1907 {
1908 	int i, count, num_modes = 0;
1909 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1910 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1911 
1912 	count = sizeof(drm_dmt_modes) / sizeof(struct drm_display_mode);
1913 	if (hdisplay < 0)
1914 		hdisplay = 0;
1915 	if (vdisplay < 0)
1916 		vdisplay = 0;
1917 
1918 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1919 		const struct drm_display_mode *ptr = &drm_dmt_modes[i];
1920 		if (hdisplay && vdisplay) {
1921 			/*
1922 			 * Only when two are valid, they will be used to check
1923 			 * whether the mode should be added to the mode list of
1924 			 * the connector.
1925 			 */
1926 			if (ptr->hdisplay > hdisplay ||
1927 					ptr->vdisplay > vdisplay)
1928 				continue;
1929 		}
1930 		if (drm_mode_vrefresh(ptr) > 61)
1931 			continue;
1932 		mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, ptr);
1933 		if (mode) {
1934 			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1935 			num_modes++;
1936 		}
1937 	}
1938 	return num_modes;
1939 }
1940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_add_modes_noedid);
1941