xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_aux_bus.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2021 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * The DP AUX bus is used for devices that are connected over a DisplayPort
6  * AUX bus. The devices on the far side of the bus are referred to as
7  * endpoints in this code.
8  *
9  * Commonly there is only one device connected to the DP AUX bus: a panel.
10  * Though historically panels (even DP panels) have been modeled as simple
11  * platform devices, putting them under the DP AUX bus allows the panel driver
12  * to perform transactions on that bus.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 
22 #include <drm/display/drm_dp_aux_bus.h>
23 #include <drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h>
24 
25 /**
26  * dp_aux_ep_match() - The match function for the dp_aux_bus.
27  * @dev: The device to match.
28  * @drv: The driver to try to match against.
29  *
30  * At the moment, we just match on device tree.
31  *
32  * Return: True if this driver matches this device; false otherwise.
33  */
34 static int dp_aux_ep_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
35 {
36 	return !!of_match_device(drv->of_match_table, dev);
37 }
38 
39 /**
40  * dp_aux_ep_probe() - The probe function for the dp_aux_bus.
41  * @dev: The device to probe.
42  *
43  * Calls through to the endpoint driver probe.
44  *
45  * Return: 0 if no error or negative error code.
46  */
47 static int dp_aux_ep_probe(struct device *dev)
48 {
49 	struct dp_aux_ep_driver *aux_ep_drv = to_dp_aux_ep_drv(dev->driver);
50 	struct dp_aux_ep_device *aux_ep = to_dp_aux_ep_dev(dev);
51 	int ret;
52 
53 	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(dev, true);
54 	if (ret)
55 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to attach to PM Domain\n");
56 
57 	ret = aux_ep_drv->probe(aux_ep);
58 	if (ret)
59 		dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
60 
61 	return ret;
62 }
63 
64 /**
65  * dp_aux_ep_remove() - The remove function for the dp_aux_bus.
66  * @dev: The device to remove.
67  *
68  * Calls through to the endpoint driver remove.
69  *
70  */
71 static void dp_aux_ep_remove(struct device *dev)
72 {
73 	struct dp_aux_ep_driver *aux_ep_drv = to_dp_aux_ep_drv(dev->driver);
74 	struct dp_aux_ep_device *aux_ep = to_dp_aux_ep_dev(dev);
75 
76 	if (aux_ep_drv->remove)
77 		aux_ep_drv->remove(aux_ep);
78 	dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
79 }
80 
81 /**
82  * dp_aux_ep_shutdown() - The shutdown function for the dp_aux_bus.
83  * @dev: The device to shutdown.
84  *
85  * Calls through to the endpoint driver shutdown.
86  */
87 static void dp_aux_ep_shutdown(struct device *dev)
88 {
89 	struct dp_aux_ep_driver *aux_ep_drv;
90 
91 	if (!dev->driver)
92 		return;
93 
94 	aux_ep_drv = to_dp_aux_ep_drv(dev->driver);
95 	if (aux_ep_drv->shutdown)
96 		aux_ep_drv->shutdown(to_dp_aux_ep_dev(dev));
97 }
98 
99 static struct bus_type dp_aux_bus_type = {
100 	.name		= "dp-aux",
101 	.match		= dp_aux_ep_match,
102 	.probe		= dp_aux_ep_probe,
103 	.remove		= dp_aux_ep_remove,
104 	.shutdown	= dp_aux_ep_shutdown,
105 };
106 
107 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
108 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
109 {
110 	return of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
111 }
112 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
113 
114 static struct attribute *dp_aux_ep_dev_attrs[] = {
115 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
116 	NULL,
117 };
118 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(dp_aux_ep_dev);
119 
120 /**
121  * dp_aux_ep_dev_release() - Free memory for the dp_aux_ep device
122  * @dev: The device to free.
123  *
124  * Return: 0 if no error or negative error code.
125  */
126 static void dp_aux_ep_dev_release(struct device *dev)
127 {
128 	kfree(to_dp_aux_ep_dev(dev));
129 }
130 
131 static struct device_type dp_aux_device_type_type = {
132 	.groups		= dp_aux_ep_dev_groups,
133 	.uevent		= of_device_uevent_modalias,
134 	.release	= dp_aux_ep_dev_release,
135 };
136 
137 /**
138  * of_dp_aux_ep_destroy() - Destroy an DP AUX endpoint device
139  * @dev: The device to destroy.
140  * @data: Not used
141  *
142  * This is just used as a callback by of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices() and
143  * is called for _all_ of the child devices of the device providing the AUX bus.
144  * We'll only act on those that are of type "dp_aux_bus_type".
145  *
146  * This function is effectively an inverse of what's in the loop
147  * in of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices().
148  *
149  * Return: 0 if no error or negative error code.
150  */
151 static int of_dp_aux_ep_destroy(struct device *dev, void *data)
152 {
153 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
154 
155 	if (dev->bus != &dp_aux_bus_type)
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	if (!of_node_check_flag(np, OF_POPULATED))
159 		return 0;
160 
161 	of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_POPULATED);
162 	of_node_put(np);
163 
164 	device_unregister(dev);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices() - Undo of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices
171  * @aux: The AUX channel whose devices we want to depopulate
172  *
173  * This will destroy all devices that were created
174  * by of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices().
175  */
176 void of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
177 {
178 	device_for_each_child_reverse(aux->dev, NULL, of_dp_aux_ep_destroy);
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices);
181 
182 /**
183  * of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices() - Populate the endpoint devices on the DP AUX
184  * @aux: The AUX channel whose devices we want to populate. It is required that
185  *       drm_dp_aux_init() has already been called for this AUX channel.
186  *
187  * This will populate all the devices under the "aux-bus" node of the device
188  * providing the AUX channel (AKA aux->dev).
189  *
190  * When this function finishes, it is _possible_ (but not guaranteed) that
191  * our sub-devices will have finished probing. It should be noted that if our
192  * sub-devices return -EPROBE_DEFER that we will not return any error codes
193  * ourselves but our sub-devices will _not_ have actually probed successfully
194  * yet. There may be other cases (maybe added in the future?) where sub-devices
195  * won't have been probed yet when this function returns, so it's best not to
196  * rely on that.
197  *
198  * If this function succeeds you should later make sure you call
199  * of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices() to undo it, or just use the devm version
200  * of this function.
201  *
202  * Return: 0 if no error or negative error code.
203  */
204 int of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
205 {
206 	struct device_node *bus, *np;
207 	struct dp_aux_ep_device *aux_ep;
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	/* drm_dp_aux_init() should have been called already; warn if not */
211 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!aux->ddc.algo);
212 
213 	if (!aux->dev->of_node)
214 		return 0;
215 
216 	bus = of_get_child_by_name(aux->dev->of_node, "aux-bus");
217 	if (!bus)
218 		return 0;
219 
220 	for_each_available_child_of_node(bus, np) {
221 		if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(np, OF_POPULATED))
222 			continue;
223 
224 		aux_ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*aux_ep), GFP_KERNEL);
225 		if (!aux_ep)
226 			continue;
227 		aux_ep->aux = aux;
228 
229 		aux_ep->dev.parent = aux->dev;
230 		aux_ep->dev.bus = &dp_aux_bus_type;
231 		aux_ep->dev.type = &dp_aux_device_type_type;
232 		aux_ep->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);
233 		dev_set_name(&aux_ep->dev, "aux-%s", dev_name(aux->dev));
234 
235 		ret = device_register(&aux_ep->dev);
236 		if (ret) {
237 			dev_err(aux->dev, "Failed to create AUX EP for %pOF: %d\n", np, ret);
238 			of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_POPULATED);
239 			of_node_put(np);
240 
241 			/*
242 			 * As per docs of device_register(), call this instead
243 			 * of kfree() directly for error cases.
244 			 */
245 			put_device(&aux_ep->dev);
246 
247 			/*
248 			 * Following in the footsteps of of_i2c_register_devices(),
249 			 * we won't fail the whole function here--we'll just
250 			 * continue registering any other devices we find.
251 			 */
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	of_node_put(bus);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices_void(void *data)
261 {
262 	of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices(data);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * devm_of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices() - devm wrapper for of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices()
267  * @aux: The AUX channel whose devices we want to populate
268  *
269  * Handles freeing w/ devm on the device "aux->dev".
270  *
271  * Return: 0 if no error or negative error code.
272  */
273 int devm_of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
274 {
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	ret = of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices(aux);
278 	if (ret)
279 		return ret;
280 
281 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(aux->dev,
282 					of_dp_aux_depopulate_ep_devices_void,
283 					aux);
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_dp_aux_populate_ep_devices);
286 
287 int __dp_aux_dp_driver_register(struct dp_aux_ep_driver *drv, struct module *owner)
288 {
289 	drv->driver.owner = owner;
290 	drv->driver.bus = &dp_aux_bus_type;
291 
292 	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dp_aux_dp_driver_register);
295 
296 void dp_aux_dp_driver_unregister(struct dp_aux_ep_driver *drv)
297 {
298 	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dp_aux_dp_driver_unregister);
301 
302 static int __init dp_aux_bus_init(void)
303 {
304 	int ret;
305 
306 	ret = bus_register(&dp_aux_bus_type);
307 	if (ret)
308 		return ret;
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static void __exit dp_aux_bus_exit(void)
314 {
315 	bus_unregister(&dp_aux_bus_type);
316 }
317 
318 subsys_initcall(dp_aux_bus_init);
319 module_exit(dp_aux_bus_exit);
320 
321 MODULE_AUTHOR("Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>");
322 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM DisplayPort AUX bus");
323 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
324