xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-tfp410.c (revision d61f65159eeef5c10885b83a6d58530c44dca3d5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments
4  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 
15 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
21 
22 #define HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS		1100
23 
24 struct tfp410 {
25 	struct drm_bridge	bridge;
26 	struct drm_connector	connector;
27 
28 	u32			bus_format;
29 	struct delayed_work	hpd_work;
30 	struct gpio_desc	*powerdown;
31 
32 	struct drm_bridge_timings timings;
33 	struct drm_bridge	*next_bridge;
34 
35 	struct device *dev;
36 };
37 
38 static inline struct tfp410 *
39 drm_bridge_to_tfp410(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
40 {
41 	return container_of(bridge, struct tfp410, bridge);
42 }
43 
44 static inline struct tfp410 *
45 drm_connector_to_tfp410(struct drm_connector *connector)
46 {
47 	return container_of(connector, struct tfp410, connector);
48 }
49 
50 static int tfp410_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
51 {
52 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
53 	const struct drm_edid *drm_edid;
54 	int ret;
55 
56 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID) {
57 		drm_edid = drm_bridge_edid_read(dvi->next_bridge, connector);
58 		if (!drm_edid)
59 			DRM_INFO("EDID read failed. Fallback to standard modes\n");
60 	} else {
61 		drm_edid = NULL;
62 	}
63 
64 	drm_edid_connector_update(connector, drm_edid);
65 
66 	if (!drm_edid) {
67 		/*
68 		 * No EDID, fallback on the XGA standard modes and prefer a mode
69 		 * pretty much anything can handle.
70 		 */
71 		ret = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1920, 1200);
72 		drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
73 		return ret;
74 	}
75 
76 	ret = drm_edid_connector_add_modes(connector);
77 
78 	drm_edid_free(drm_edid);
79 
80 	return ret;
81 }
82 
83 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tfp410_con_helper_funcs = {
84 	.get_modes	= tfp410_get_modes,
85 };
86 
87 static enum drm_connector_status
88 tfp410_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
89 {
90 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
91 
92 	return drm_bridge_detect(dvi->next_bridge);
93 }
94 
95 static const struct drm_connector_funcs tfp410_con_funcs = {
96 	.detect			= tfp410_connector_detect,
97 	.fill_modes		= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
98 	.destroy		= drm_connector_cleanup,
99 	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
100 	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
101 	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
102 };
103 
104 static void tfp410_hpd_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
105 {
106 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
107 
108 	dvi = container_of(work, struct tfp410, hpd_work.work);
109 
110 	if (dvi->bridge.dev)
111 		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(dvi->bridge.dev);
112 }
113 
114 static void tfp410_hpd_callback(void *arg, enum drm_connector_status status)
115 {
116 	struct tfp410 *dvi = arg;
117 
118 	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &dvi->hpd_work,
119 			 msecs_to_jiffies(HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS));
120 }
121 
122 static int tfp410_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
123 			 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
124 {
125 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
126 	int ret;
127 
128 	ret = drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, dvi->next_bridge, bridge,
129 				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
130 	if (ret < 0)
131 		return ret;
132 
133 	if (flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR)
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	if (!bridge->encoder) {
137 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "Missing encoder\n");
138 		return -ENODEV;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
142 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
143 	else
144 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
145 
146 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
147 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dvi->hpd_work, tfp410_hpd_work_func);
148 		drm_bridge_hpd_enable(dvi->next_bridge, tfp410_hpd_callback,
149 				      dvi);
150 	}
151 
152 	drm_connector_helper_add(&dvi->connector,
153 				 &tfp410_con_helper_funcs);
154 	ret = drm_connector_init_with_ddc(bridge->dev, &dvi->connector,
155 					  &tfp410_con_funcs,
156 					  dvi->next_bridge->type,
157 					  dvi->next_bridge->ddc);
158 	if (ret) {
159 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "drm_connector_init_with_ddc() failed: %d\n",
160 			ret);
161 		return ret;
162 	}
163 
164 	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&dvi->connector.display_info,
165 					 &dvi->bus_format, 1);
166 
167 	drm_connector_attach_encoder(&dvi->connector, bridge->encoder);
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static void tfp410_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
173 {
174 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
175 
176 	if (dvi->connector.dev && dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
177 		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(dvi->next_bridge);
178 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dvi->hpd_work);
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 static void tfp410_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
183 {
184 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
185 
186 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 0);
187 }
188 
189 static void tfp410_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
190 {
191 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
192 
193 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 1);
194 }
195 
196 static enum drm_mode_status tfp410_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
197 					      const struct drm_display_info *info,
198 					      const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
199 {
200 	if (mode->clock < 25000)
201 		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
202 
203 	if (mode->clock > 165000)
204 		return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
205 
206 	return MODE_OK;
207 }
208 
209 static u32 *tfp410_get_input_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
210 				      struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
211 				      struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
212 				      struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
213 				      u32 output_fmt,
214 				      unsigned int *num_input_fmts)
215 {
216 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
217 	u32 *input_fmts;
218 
219 	*num_input_fmts = 0;
220 
221 	input_fmts = kzalloc(sizeof(*input_fmts), GFP_KERNEL);
222 	if (!input_fmts)
223 		return NULL;
224 
225 	*num_input_fmts = 1;
226 	input_fmts[0] = dvi->bus_format;
227 
228 	return input_fmts;
229 }
230 
231 static int tfp410_atomic_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
232 			       struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
233 			       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
234 			       struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
235 {
236 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * There might be flags negotiation supported in future.
240 	 * Set the bus flags in atomic_check statically for now.
241 	 */
242 	bridge_state->input_bus_cfg.flags = dvi->timings.input_bus_flags;
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tfp410_bridge_funcs = {
248 	.attach		= tfp410_attach,
249 	.detach		= tfp410_detach,
250 	.enable		= tfp410_enable,
251 	.disable	= tfp410_disable,
252 	.mode_valid	= tfp410_mode_valid,
253 	.atomic_reset = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset,
254 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state,
255 	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state,
256 	.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts = tfp410_get_input_bus_fmts,
257 	.atomic_check = tfp410_atomic_check,
258 };
259 
260 static const struct drm_bridge_timings tfp410_default_timings = {
261 	.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
262 			 | DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
263 	.setup_time_ps = 1200,
264 	.hold_time_ps = 1300,
265 };
266 
267 static int tfp410_parse_timings(struct tfp410 *dvi, bool i2c)
268 {
269 	struct drm_bridge_timings *timings = &dvi->timings;
270 	struct device_node *ep;
271 	u32 pclk_sample = 0;
272 	u32 bus_width = 24;
273 	u32 deskew = 0;
274 
275 	/* Start with defaults. */
276 	*timings = tfp410_default_timings;
277 
278 	if (i2c)
279 		/*
280 		 * In I2C mode timings are configured through the I2C interface.
281 		 * As the driver doesn't support I2C configuration yet, we just
282 		 * go with the defaults (BSEL=1, DSEL=1, DKEN=0, EDGE=1).
283 		 */
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * In non-I2C mode, timings are configured through the BSEL, DSEL, DKEN
288 	 * and EDGE pins. They are specified in DT through endpoint properties
289 	 * and vendor-specific properties.
290 	 */
291 	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(dvi->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
292 	if (!ep)
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	/* Get the sampling edge from the endpoint. */
296 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "pclk-sample", &pclk_sample);
297 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "bus-width", &bus_width);
298 	of_node_put(ep);
299 
300 	timings->input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
301 
302 	switch (pclk_sample) {
303 	case 0:
304 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
305 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE;
306 		break;
307 	case 1:
308 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
309 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
310 		break;
311 	default:
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 
315 	switch (bus_width) {
316 	case 12:
317 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE;
318 		break;
319 	case 24:
320 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
321 		break;
322 	default:
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 	}
325 
326 	/* Get the setup and hold time from vendor-specific properties. */
327 	of_property_read_u32(dvi->dev->of_node, "ti,deskew", &deskew);
328 	if (deskew > 7)
329 		return -EINVAL;
330 
331 	timings->setup_time_ps = 1200 - 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4);
332 	timings->hold_time_ps = max(0, 1300 + 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4));
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static int tfp410_init(struct device *dev, bool i2c)
338 {
339 	struct device_node *node;
340 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
341 	int ret;
342 
343 	if (!dev->of_node) {
344 		dev_err(dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
345 		return -ENXIO;
346 	}
347 
348 	dvi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dvi), GFP_KERNEL);
349 	if (!dvi)
350 		return -ENOMEM;
351 
352 	dvi->dev = dev;
353 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dvi);
354 
355 	dvi->bridge.funcs = &tfp410_bridge_funcs;
356 	dvi->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
357 	dvi->bridge.timings = &dvi->timings;
358 	dvi->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
359 
360 	ret = tfp410_parse_timings(dvi, i2c);
361 	if (ret)
362 		return ret;
363 
364 	/* Get the next bridge, connected to port@1. */
365 	node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dev->of_node, 1, -1);
366 	if (!node)
367 		return -ENODEV;
368 
369 	dvi->next_bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(node);
370 	of_node_put(node);
371 
372 	if (!dvi->next_bridge)
373 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
374 
375 	/* Get the powerdown GPIO. */
376 	dvi->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
377 						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
378 	if (IS_ERR(dvi->powerdown)) {
379 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse powerdown gpio\n");
380 		return PTR_ERR(dvi->powerdown);
381 	}
382 
383 	/*  Register the DRM bridge. */
384 	drm_bridge_add(&dvi->bridge);
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static void tfp410_fini(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 	struct tfp410 *dvi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
392 
393 	drm_bridge_remove(&dvi->bridge);
394 }
395 
396 static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
397 {
398 	return tfp410_init(&pdev->dev, false);
399 }
400 
401 static void tfp410_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
402 {
403 	tfp410_fini(&pdev->dev);
404 }
405 
406 static const struct of_device_id tfp410_match[] = {
407 	{ .compatible = "ti,tfp410" },
408 	{},
409 };
410 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfp410_match);
411 
412 static struct platform_driver tfp410_platform_driver = {
413 	.probe	= tfp410_probe,
414 	.remove_new = tfp410_remove,
415 	.driver	= {
416 		.name		= "tfp410-bridge",
417 		.of_match_table	= tfp410_match,
418 	},
419 };
420 
421 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
422 /* There is currently no i2c functionality. */
423 static int tfp410_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
424 {
425 	int reg;
426 
427 	if (!client->dev.of_node ||
428 	    of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "reg", &reg)) {
429 		dev_err(&client->dev,
430 			"Can't get i2c reg property from device-tree\n");
431 		return -ENXIO;
432 	}
433 
434 	return tfp410_init(&client->dev, true);
435 }
436 
437 static void tfp410_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
438 {
439 	tfp410_fini(&client->dev);
440 }
441 
442 static const struct i2c_device_id tfp410_i2c_ids[] = {
443 	{ "tfp410", 0 },
444 	{ }
445 };
446 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tfp410_i2c_ids);
447 
448 static struct i2c_driver tfp410_i2c_driver = {
449 	.driver = {
450 		.name	= "tfp410",
451 		.of_match_table = tfp410_match,
452 	},
453 	.id_table	= tfp410_i2c_ids,
454 	.probe		= tfp410_i2c_probe,
455 	.remove		= tfp410_i2c_remove,
456 };
457 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) */
458 
459 static struct {
460 	uint i2c:1;
461 	uint platform:1;
462 }  tfp410_registered_driver;
463 
464 static int __init tfp410_module_init(void)
465 {
466 	int ret;
467 
468 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
469 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
470 	if (ret)
471 		pr_err("%s: registering i2c driver failed: %d",
472 		       __func__, ret);
473 	else
474 		tfp410_registered_driver.i2c = 1;
475 #endif
476 
477 	ret = platform_driver_register(&tfp410_platform_driver);
478 	if (ret)
479 		pr_err("%s: registering platform driver failed: %d",
480 		       __func__, ret);
481 	else
482 		tfp410_registered_driver.platform = 1;
483 
484 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c ||
485 	    tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
486 		return 0;
487 
488 	return ret;
489 }
490 module_init(tfp410_module_init);
491 
492 static void __exit tfp410_module_exit(void)
493 {
494 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
495 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c)
496 		i2c_del_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
497 #endif
498 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
499 		platform_driver_unregister(&tfp410_platform_driver);
500 }
501 module_exit(tfp410_module_exit);
502 
503 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>");
504 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TFP410 DVI bridge driver");
505 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
506