xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-tfp410.c (revision d53b8e36925256097a08d7cb749198d85cbf9b2b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments
4  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 
15 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
21 
22 #define HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS		1100
23 
24 struct tfp410 {
25 	struct drm_bridge	bridge;
26 	struct drm_connector	connector;
27 
28 	u32			bus_format;
29 	struct delayed_work	hpd_work;
30 	struct gpio_desc	*powerdown;
31 
32 	struct drm_bridge_timings timings;
33 	struct drm_bridge	*next_bridge;
34 
35 	struct device *dev;
36 };
37 
38 static inline struct tfp410 *
39 drm_bridge_to_tfp410(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
40 {
41 	return container_of(bridge, struct tfp410, bridge);
42 }
43 
44 static inline struct tfp410 *
45 drm_connector_to_tfp410(struct drm_connector *connector)
46 {
47 	return container_of(connector, struct tfp410, connector);
48 }
49 
50 static int tfp410_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
51 {
52 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
53 	const struct drm_edid *drm_edid;
54 	int ret;
55 
56 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID) {
57 		drm_edid = drm_bridge_edid_read(dvi->next_bridge, connector);
58 		if (!drm_edid)
59 			DRM_INFO("EDID read failed. Fallback to standard modes\n");
60 	} else {
61 		drm_edid = NULL;
62 	}
63 
64 	drm_edid_connector_update(connector, drm_edid);
65 
66 	if (!drm_edid) {
67 		/*
68 		 * No EDID, fallback on the XGA standard modes and prefer a mode
69 		 * pretty much anything can handle.
70 		 */
71 		ret = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1920, 1200);
72 		drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
73 		return ret;
74 	}
75 
76 	ret = drm_edid_connector_add_modes(connector);
77 
78 	drm_edid_free(drm_edid);
79 
80 	return ret;
81 }
82 
83 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tfp410_con_helper_funcs = {
84 	.get_modes	= tfp410_get_modes,
85 };
86 
87 static enum drm_connector_status
88 tfp410_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
89 {
90 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
91 
92 	return drm_bridge_detect(dvi->next_bridge);
93 }
94 
95 static const struct drm_connector_funcs tfp410_con_funcs = {
96 	.detect			= tfp410_connector_detect,
97 	.fill_modes		= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
98 	.destroy		= drm_connector_cleanup,
99 	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
100 	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
101 	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
102 };
103 
104 static void tfp410_hpd_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
105 {
106 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
107 
108 	dvi = container_of(work, struct tfp410, hpd_work.work);
109 
110 	if (dvi->bridge.dev)
111 		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(dvi->bridge.dev);
112 }
113 
114 static void tfp410_hpd_callback(void *arg, enum drm_connector_status status)
115 {
116 	struct tfp410 *dvi = arg;
117 
118 	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &dvi->hpd_work,
119 			 msecs_to_jiffies(HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS));
120 }
121 
122 static int tfp410_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
123 			 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
124 {
125 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
126 	int ret;
127 
128 	ret = drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, dvi->next_bridge, bridge,
129 				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
130 	if (ret < 0)
131 		return ret;
132 
133 	if (flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR)
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
137 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
138 	else
139 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
140 
141 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
142 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dvi->hpd_work, tfp410_hpd_work_func);
143 		drm_bridge_hpd_enable(dvi->next_bridge, tfp410_hpd_callback,
144 				      dvi);
145 	}
146 
147 	drm_connector_helper_add(&dvi->connector,
148 				 &tfp410_con_helper_funcs);
149 	ret = drm_connector_init_with_ddc(bridge->dev, &dvi->connector,
150 					  &tfp410_con_funcs,
151 					  dvi->next_bridge->type,
152 					  dvi->next_bridge->ddc);
153 	if (ret) {
154 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "drm_connector_init_with_ddc() failed: %d\n",
155 			ret);
156 		return ret;
157 	}
158 
159 	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&dvi->connector.display_info,
160 					 &dvi->bus_format, 1);
161 
162 	drm_connector_attach_encoder(&dvi->connector, bridge->encoder);
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 static void tfp410_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
168 {
169 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
170 
171 	if (dvi->connector.dev && dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
172 		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(dvi->next_bridge);
173 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dvi->hpd_work);
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 static void tfp410_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
178 {
179 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
180 
181 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 0);
182 }
183 
184 static void tfp410_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
185 {
186 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
187 
188 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 1);
189 }
190 
191 static enum drm_mode_status tfp410_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
192 					      const struct drm_display_info *info,
193 					      const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
194 {
195 	if (mode->clock < 25000)
196 		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
197 
198 	if (mode->clock > 165000)
199 		return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
200 
201 	return MODE_OK;
202 }
203 
204 static u32 *tfp410_get_input_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
205 				      struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
206 				      struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
207 				      struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
208 				      u32 output_fmt,
209 				      unsigned int *num_input_fmts)
210 {
211 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
212 	u32 *input_fmts;
213 
214 	*num_input_fmts = 0;
215 
216 	input_fmts = kzalloc(sizeof(*input_fmts), GFP_KERNEL);
217 	if (!input_fmts)
218 		return NULL;
219 
220 	*num_input_fmts = 1;
221 	input_fmts[0] = dvi->bus_format;
222 
223 	return input_fmts;
224 }
225 
226 static int tfp410_atomic_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
227 			       struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
228 			       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
229 			       struct drm_connector_state *conn_state)
230 {
231 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * There might be flags negotiation supported in future.
235 	 * Set the bus flags in atomic_check statically for now.
236 	 */
237 	bridge_state->input_bus_cfg.flags = dvi->timings.input_bus_flags;
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tfp410_bridge_funcs = {
243 	.attach		= tfp410_attach,
244 	.detach		= tfp410_detach,
245 	.enable		= tfp410_enable,
246 	.disable	= tfp410_disable,
247 	.mode_valid	= tfp410_mode_valid,
248 	.atomic_reset = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset,
249 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state,
250 	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state,
251 	.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts = tfp410_get_input_bus_fmts,
252 	.atomic_check = tfp410_atomic_check,
253 };
254 
255 static const struct drm_bridge_timings tfp410_default_timings = {
256 	.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
257 			 | DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
258 	.setup_time_ps = 1200,
259 	.hold_time_ps = 1300,
260 };
261 
262 static int tfp410_parse_timings(struct tfp410 *dvi, bool i2c)
263 {
264 	struct drm_bridge_timings *timings = &dvi->timings;
265 	struct device_node *ep;
266 	u32 pclk_sample = 0;
267 	u32 bus_width = 24;
268 	u32 deskew = 0;
269 
270 	/* Start with defaults. */
271 	*timings = tfp410_default_timings;
272 
273 	if (i2c)
274 		/*
275 		 * In I2C mode timings are configured through the I2C interface.
276 		 * As the driver doesn't support I2C configuration yet, we just
277 		 * go with the defaults (BSEL=1, DSEL=1, DKEN=0, EDGE=1).
278 		 */
279 		return 0;
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * In non-I2C mode, timings are configured through the BSEL, DSEL, DKEN
283 	 * and EDGE pins. They are specified in DT through endpoint properties
284 	 * and vendor-specific properties.
285 	 */
286 	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(dvi->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
287 	if (!ep)
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 
290 	/* Get the sampling edge from the endpoint. */
291 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "pclk-sample", &pclk_sample);
292 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "bus-width", &bus_width);
293 	of_node_put(ep);
294 
295 	timings->input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
296 
297 	switch (pclk_sample) {
298 	case 0:
299 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
300 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE;
301 		break;
302 	case 1:
303 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
304 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
305 		break;
306 	default:
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 	}
309 
310 	switch (bus_width) {
311 	case 12:
312 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE;
313 		break;
314 	case 24:
315 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
316 		break;
317 	default:
318 		return -EINVAL;
319 	}
320 
321 	/* Get the setup and hold time from vendor-specific properties. */
322 	of_property_read_u32(dvi->dev->of_node, "ti,deskew", &deskew);
323 	if (deskew > 7)
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 
326 	timings->setup_time_ps = 1200 - 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4);
327 	timings->hold_time_ps = max(0, 1300 + 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4));
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static int tfp410_init(struct device *dev, bool i2c)
333 {
334 	struct device_node *node;
335 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
336 	int ret;
337 
338 	if (!dev->of_node) {
339 		dev_err(dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
340 		return -ENXIO;
341 	}
342 
343 	dvi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dvi), GFP_KERNEL);
344 	if (!dvi)
345 		return -ENOMEM;
346 
347 	dvi->dev = dev;
348 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dvi);
349 
350 	dvi->bridge.funcs = &tfp410_bridge_funcs;
351 	dvi->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
352 	dvi->bridge.timings = &dvi->timings;
353 	dvi->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
354 
355 	ret = tfp410_parse_timings(dvi, i2c);
356 	if (ret)
357 		return ret;
358 
359 	/* Get the next bridge, connected to port@1. */
360 	node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dev->of_node, 1, -1);
361 	if (!node)
362 		return -ENODEV;
363 
364 	dvi->next_bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(node);
365 	of_node_put(node);
366 
367 	if (!dvi->next_bridge)
368 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
369 
370 	/* Get the powerdown GPIO. */
371 	dvi->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
372 						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
373 	if (IS_ERR(dvi->powerdown)) {
374 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse powerdown gpio\n");
375 		return PTR_ERR(dvi->powerdown);
376 	}
377 
378 	/*  Register the DRM bridge. */
379 	drm_bridge_add(&dvi->bridge);
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 static void tfp410_fini(struct device *dev)
385 {
386 	struct tfp410 *dvi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
387 
388 	drm_bridge_remove(&dvi->bridge);
389 }
390 
391 static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
392 {
393 	return tfp410_init(&pdev->dev, false);
394 }
395 
396 static void tfp410_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
397 {
398 	tfp410_fini(&pdev->dev);
399 }
400 
401 static const struct of_device_id tfp410_match[] = {
402 	{ .compatible = "ti,tfp410" },
403 	{},
404 };
405 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfp410_match);
406 
407 static struct platform_driver tfp410_platform_driver = {
408 	.probe	= tfp410_probe,
409 	.remove_new = tfp410_remove,
410 	.driver	= {
411 		.name		= "tfp410-bridge",
412 		.of_match_table	= tfp410_match,
413 	},
414 };
415 
416 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
417 /* There is currently no i2c functionality. */
418 static int tfp410_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
419 {
420 	int reg;
421 
422 	if (!client->dev.of_node ||
423 	    of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "reg", &reg)) {
424 		dev_err(&client->dev,
425 			"Can't get i2c reg property from device-tree\n");
426 		return -ENXIO;
427 	}
428 
429 	return tfp410_init(&client->dev, true);
430 }
431 
432 static void tfp410_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
433 {
434 	tfp410_fini(&client->dev);
435 }
436 
437 static const struct i2c_device_id tfp410_i2c_ids[] = {
438 	{ "tfp410", 0 },
439 	{ }
440 };
441 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tfp410_i2c_ids);
442 
443 static struct i2c_driver tfp410_i2c_driver = {
444 	.driver = {
445 		.name	= "tfp410",
446 		.of_match_table = tfp410_match,
447 	},
448 	.id_table	= tfp410_i2c_ids,
449 	.probe		= tfp410_i2c_probe,
450 	.remove		= tfp410_i2c_remove,
451 };
452 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) */
453 
454 static struct {
455 	uint i2c:1;
456 	uint platform:1;
457 }  tfp410_registered_driver;
458 
459 static int __init tfp410_module_init(void)
460 {
461 	int ret;
462 
463 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
464 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
465 	if (ret)
466 		pr_err("%s: registering i2c driver failed: %d",
467 		       __func__, ret);
468 	else
469 		tfp410_registered_driver.i2c = 1;
470 #endif
471 
472 	ret = platform_driver_register(&tfp410_platform_driver);
473 	if (ret)
474 		pr_err("%s: registering platform driver failed: %d",
475 		       __func__, ret);
476 	else
477 		tfp410_registered_driver.platform = 1;
478 
479 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c ||
480 	    tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
481 		return 0;
482 
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 module_init(tfp410_module_init);
486 
487 static void __exit tfp410_module_exit(void)
488 {
489 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
490 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c)
491 		i2c_del_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
492 #endif
493 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
494 		platform_driver_unregister(&tfp410_platform_driver);
495 }
496 module_exit(tfp410_module_exit);
497 
498 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>");
499 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TFP410 DVI bridge driver");
500 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
501