xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-tfp410.c (revision 4f2c0a4acffbec01079c28f839422e64ddeff004)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments
4  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 
15 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
21 
22 #define HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS		1100
23 
24 struct tfp410 {
25 	struct drm_bridge	bridge;
26 	struct drm_connector	connector;
27 
28 	u32			bus_format;
29 	struct delayed_work	hpd_work;
30 	struct gpio_desc	*powerdown;
31 
32 	struct drm_bridge_timings timings;
33 	struct drm_bridge	*next_bridge;
34 
35 	struct device *dev;
36 };
37 
38 static inline struct tfp410 *
39 drm_bridge_to_tfp410(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
40 {
41 	return container_of(bridge, struct tfp410, bridge);
42 }
43 
44 static inline struct tfp410 *
45 drm_connector_to_tfp410(struct drm_connector *connector)
46 {
47 	return container_of(connector, struct tfp410, connector);
48 }
49 
50 static int tfp410_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
51 {
52 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
53 	struct edid *edid;
54 	int ret;
55 
56 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID) {
57 		edid = drm_bridge_get_edid(dvi->next_bridge, connector);
58 		if (!edid)
59 			DRM_INFO("EDID read failed. Fallback to standard modes\n");
60 	} else {
61 		edid = NULL;
62 	}
63 
64 	if (!edid) {
65 		/*
66 		 * No EDID, fallback on the XGA standard modes and prefer a mode
67 		 * pretty much anything can handle.
68 		 */
69 		ret = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1920, 1200);
70 		drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
71 		return ret;
72 	}
73 
74 	drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
75 
76 	ret = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
77 
78 	kfree(edid);
79 
80 	return ret;
81 }
82 
83 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tfp410_con_helper_funcs = {
84 	.get_modes	= tfp410_get_modes,
85 };
86 
87 static enum drm_connector_status
88 tfp410_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
89 {
90 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
91 
92 	return drm_bridge_detect(dvi->next_bridge);
93 }
94 
95 static const struct drm_connector_funcs tfp410_con_funcs = {
96 	.detect			= tfp410_connector_detect,
97 	.fill_modes		= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
98 	.destroy		= drm_connector_cleanup,
99 	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
100 	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
101 	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
102 };
103 
104 static void tfp410_hpd_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
105 {
106 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
107 
108 	dvi = container_of(work, struct tfp410, hpd_work.work);
109 
110 	if (dvi->bridge.dev)
111 		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(dvi->bridge.dev);
112 }
113 
114 static void tfp410_hpd_callback(void *arg, enum drm_connector_status status)
115 {
116 	struct tfp410 *dvi = arg;
117 
118 	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &dvi->hpd_work,
119 			 msecs_to_jiffies(HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS));
120 }
121 
122 static int tfp410_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
123 			 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
124 {
125 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
126 	int ret;
127 
128 	ret = drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, dvi->next_bridge, bridge,
129 				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
130 	if (ret < 0)
131 		return ret;
132 
133 	if (flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR)
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	if (!bridge->encoder) {
137 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "Missing encoder\n");
138 		return -ENODEV;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
142 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
143 	else
144 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
145 
146 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
147 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dvi->hpd_work, tfp410_hpd_work_func);
148 		drm_bridge_hpd_enable(dvi->next_bridge, tfp410_hpd_callback,
149 				      dvi);
150 	}
151 
152 	drm_connector_helper_add(&dvi->connector,
153 				 &tfp410_con_helper_funcs);
154 	ret = drm_connector_init_with_ddc(bridge->dev, &dvi->connector,
155 					  &tfp410_con_funcs,
156 					  dvi->next_bridge->type,
157 					  dvi->next_bridge->ddc);
158 	if (ret) {
159 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "drm_connector_init_with_ddc() failed: %d\n",
160 			ret);
161 		return ret;
162 	}
163 
164 	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&dvi->connector.display_info,
165 					 &dvi->bus_format, 1);
166 
167 	drm_connector_attach_encoder(&dvi->connector, bridge->encoder);
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static void tfp410_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
173 {
174 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
175 
176 	if (dvi->connector.dev && dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
177 		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(dvi->next_bridge);
178 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dvi->hpd_work);
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 static void tfp410_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
183 {
184 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
185 
186 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 0);
187 }
188 
189 static void tfp410_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
190 {
191 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
192 
193 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 1);
194 }
195 
196 static enum drm_mode_status tfp410_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
197 					      const struct drm_display_info *info,
198 					      const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
199 {
200 	if (mode->clock < 25000)
201 		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
202 
203 	if (mode->clock > 165000)
204 		return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
205 
206 	return MODE_OK;
207 }
208 
209 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tfp410_bridge_funcs = {
210 	.attach		= tfp410_attach,
211 	.detach		= tfp410_detach,
212 	.enable		= tfp410_enable,
213 	.disable	= tfp410_disable,
214 	.mode_valid	= tfp410_mode_valid,
215 };
216 
217 static const struct drm_bridge_timings tfp410_default_timings = {
218 	.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
219 			 | DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
220 	.setup_time_ps = 1200,
221 	.hold_time_ps = 1300,
222 };
223 
224 static int tfp410_parse_timings(struct tfp410 *dvi, bool i2c)
225 {
226 	struct drm_bridge_timings *timings = &dvi->timings;
227 	struct device_node *ep;
228 	u32 pclk_sample = 0;
229 	u32 bus_width = 24;
230 	u32 deskew = 0;
231 
232 	/* Start with defaults. */
233 	*timings = tfp410_default_timings;
234 
235 	if (i2c)
236 		/*
237 		 * In I2C mode timings are configured through the I2C interface.
238 		 * As the driver doesn't support I2C configuration yet, we just
239 		 * go with the defaults (BSEL=1, DSEL=1, DKEN=0, EDGE=1).
240 		 */
241 		return 0;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * In non-I2C mode, timings are configured through the BSEL, DSEL, DKEN
245 	 * and EDGE pins. They are specified in DT through endpoint properties
246 	 * and vendor-specific properties.
247 	 */
248 	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(dvi->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
249 	if (!ep)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 
252 	/* Get the sampling edge from the endpoint. */
253 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "pclk-sample", &pclk_sample);
254 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "bus-width", &bus_width);
255 	of_node_put(ep);
256 
257 	timings->input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
258 
259 	switch (pclk_sample) {
260 	case 0:
261 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
262 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE;
263 		break;
264 	case 1:
265 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
266 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
267 		break;
268 	default:
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 	}
271 
272 	switch (bus_width) {
273 	case 12:
274 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE;
275 		break;
276 	case 24:
277 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
278 		break;
279 	default:
280 		return -EINVAL;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Get the setup and hold time from vendor-specific properties. */
284 	of_property_read_u32(dvi->dev->of_node, "ti,deskew", &deskew);
285 	if (deskew > 7)
286 		return -EINVAL;
287 
288 	timings->setup_time_ps = 1200 - 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4);
289 	timings->hold_time_ps = max(0, 1300 + 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4));
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 static int tfp410_init(struct device *dev, bool i2c)
295 {
296 	struct device_node *node;
297 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	if (!dev->of_node) {
301 		dev_err(dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
302 		return -ENXIO;
303 	}
304 
305 	dvi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dvi), GFP_KERNEL);
306 	if (!dvi)
307 		return -ENOMEM;
308 
309 	dvi->dev = dev;
310 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dvi);
311 
312 	dvi->bridge.funcs = &tfp410_bridge_funcs;
313 	dvi->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
314 	dvi->bridge.timings = &dvi->timings;
315 	dvi->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
316 
317 	ret = tfp410_parse_timings(dvi, i2c);
318 	if (ret)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	/* Get the next bridge, connected to port@1. */
322 	node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dev->of_node, 1, -1);
323 	if (!node)
324 		return -ENODEV;
325 
326 	dvi->next_bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(node);
327 	of_node_put(node);
328 
329 	if (!dvi->next_bridge)
330 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
331 
332 	/* Get the powerdown GPIO. */
333 	dvi->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
334 						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
335 	if (IS_ERR(dvi->powerdown)) {
336 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse powerdown gpio\n");
337 		return PTR_ERR(dvi->powerdown);
338 	}
339 
340 	/*  Register the DRM bridge. */
341 	drm_bridge_add(&dvi->bridge);
342 
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static void tfp410_fini(struct device *dev)
347 {
348 	struct tfp410 *dvi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
349 
350 	drm_bridge_remove(&dvi->bridge);
351 }
352 
353 static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
354 {
355 	return tfp410_init(&pdev->dev, false);
356 }
357 
358 static int tfp410_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
359 {
360 	tfp410_fini(&pdev->dev);
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static const struct of_device_id tfp410_match[] = {
366 	{ .compatible = "ti,tfp410" },
367 	{},
368 };
369 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfp410_match);
370 
371 static struct platform_driver tfp410_platform_driver = {
372 	.probe	= tfp410_probe,
373 	.remove	= tfp410_remove,
374 	.driver	= {
375 		.name		= "tfp410-bridge",
376 		.of_match_table	= tfp410_match,
377 	},
378 };
379 
380 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
381 /* There is currently no i2c functionality. */
382 static int tfp410_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
383 			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
384 {
385 	int reg;
386 
387 	if (!client->dev.of_node ||
388 	    of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "reg", &reg)) {
389 		dev_err(&client->dev,
390 			"Can't get i2c reg property from device-tree\n");
391 		return -ENXIO;
392 	}
393 
394 	return tfp410_init(&client->dev, true);
395 }
396 
397 static void tfp410_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
398 {
399 	tfp410_fini(&client->dev);
400 }
401 
402 static const struct i2c_device_id tfp410_i2c_ids[] = {
403 	{ "tfp410", 0 },
404 	{ }
405 };
406 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tfp410_i2c_ids);
407 
408 static struct i2c_driver tfp410_i2c_driver = {
409 	.driver = {
410 		.name	= "tfp410",
411 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tfp410_match),
412 	},
413 	.id_table	= tfp410_i2c_ids,
414 	.probe		= tfp410_i2c_probe,
415 	.remove		= tfp410_i2c_remove,
416 };
417 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) */
418 
419 static struct {
420 	uint i2c:1;
421 	uint platform:1;
422 }  tfp410_registered_driver;
423 
424 static int __init tfp410_module_init(void)
425 {
426 	int ret;
427 
428 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
429 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
430 	if (ret)
431 		pr_err("%s: registering i2c driver failed: %d",
432 		       __func__, ret);
433 	else
434 		tfp410_registered_driver.i2c = 1;
435 #endif
436 
437 	ret = platform_driver_register(&tfp410_platform_driver);
438 	if (ret)
439 		pr_err("%s: registering platform driver failed: %d",
440 		       __func__, ret);
441 	else
442 		tfp410_registered_driver.platform = 1;
443 
444 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c ||
445 	    tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
446 		return 0;
447 
448 	return ret;
449 }
450 module_init(tfp410_module_init);
451 
452 static void __exit tfp410_module_exit(void)
453 {
454 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
455 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c)
456 		i2c_del_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
457 #endif
458 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
459 		platform_driver_unregister(&tfp410_platform_driver);
460 }
461 module_exit(tfp410_module_exit);
462 
463 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>");
464 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TFP410 DVI bridge driver");
465 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
466