xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-tfp410.c (revision 02680c23d7b3febe45ea3d4f9818c2b2dc89020a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments
4  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 
14 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
19 
20 #define HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS		1100
21 
22 struct tfp410 {
23 	struct drm_bridge	bridge;
24 	struct drm_connector	connector;
25 
26 	u32			bus_format;
27 	struct delayed_work	hpd_work;
28 	struct gpio_desc	*powerdown;
29 
30 	struct drm_bridge_timings timings;
31 	struct drm_bridge	*next_bridge;
32 
33 	struct device *dev;
34 };
35 
36 static inline struct tfp410 *
37 drm_bridge_to_tfp410(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
38 {
39 	return container_of(bridge, struct tfp410, bridge);
40 }
41 
42 static inline struct tfp410 *
43 drm_connector_to_tfp410(struct drm_connector *connector)
44 {
45 	return container_of(connector, struct tfp410, connector);
46 }
47 
48 static int tfp410_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
49 {
50 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
51 	struct edid *edid;
52 	int ret;
53 
54 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID) {
55 		edid = drm_bridge_get_edid(dvi->next_bridge, connector);
56 		if (!edid)
57 			DRM_INFO("EDID read failed. Fallback to standard modes\n");
58 	} else {
59 		edid = NULL;
60 	}
61 
62 	if (!edid) {
63 		/*
64 		 * No EDID, fallback on the XGA standard modes and prefer a mode
65 		 * pretty much anything can handle.
66 		 */
67 		ret = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1920, 1200);
68 		drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 1024, 768);
69 		return ret;
70 	}
71 
72 	drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
73 
74 	ret = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
75 
76 	kfree(edid);
77 
78 	return ret;
79 }
80 
81 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs tfp410_con_helper_funcs = {
82 	.get_modes	= tfp410_get_modes,
83 };
84 
85 static enum drm_connector_status
86 tfp410_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
87 {
88 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_connector_to_tfp410(connector);
89 
90 	return drm_bridge_detect(dvi->next_bridge);
91 }
92 
93 static const struct drm_connector_funcs tfp410_con_funcs = {
94 	.detect			= tfp410_connector_detect,
95 	.fill_modes		= drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
96 	.destroy		= drm_connector_cleanup,
97 	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
98 	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
99 	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
100 };
101 
102 static void tfp410_hpd_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
103 {
104 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
105 
106 	dvi = container_of(work, struct tfp410, hpd_work.work);
107 
108 	if (dvi->bridge.dev)
109 		drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(dvi->bridge.dev);
110 }
111 
112 static void tfp410_hpd_callback(void *arg, enum drm_connector_status status)
113 {
114 	struct tfp410 *dvi = arg;
115 
116 	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &dvi->hpd_work,
117 			 msecs_to_jiffies(HOTPLUG_DEBOUNCE_MS));
118 }
119 
120 static int tfp410_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
121 			 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
122 {
123 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
124 	int ret;
125 
126 	ret = drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, dvi->next_bridge, bridge,
127 				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
128 	if (ret < 0)
129 		return ret;
130 
131 	if (flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR)
132 		return 0;
133 
134 	if (!bridge->encoder) {
135 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "Missing encoder\n");
136 		return -ENODEV;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
140 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
141 	else
142 		dvi->connector.polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
143 
144 	if (dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
145 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dvi->hpd_work, tfp410_hpd_work_func);
146 		drm_bridge_hpd_enable(dvi->next_bridge, tfp410_hpd_callback,
147 				      dvi);
148 	}
149 
150 	drm_connector_helper_add(&dvi->connector,
151 				 &tfp410_con_helper_funcs);
152 	ret = drm_connector_init_with_ddc(bridge->dev, &dvi->connector,
153 					  &tfp410_con_funcs,
154 					  dvi->next_bridge->type,
155 					  dvi->next_bridge->ddc);
156 	if (ret) {
157 		dev_err(dvi->dev, "drm_connector_init_with_ddc() failed: %d\n",
158 			ret);
159 		return ret;
160 	}
161 
162 	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&dvi->connector.display_info,
163 					 &dvi->bus_format, 1);
164 
165 	drm_connector_attach_encoder(&dvi->connector, bridge->encoder);
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static void tfp410_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
171 {
172 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
173 
174 	if (dvi->connector.dev && dvi->next_bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) {
175 		drm_bridge_hpd_disable(dvi->next_bridge);
176 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dvi->hpd_work);
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 static void tfp410_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
181 {
182 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
183 
184 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 0);
185 }
186 
187 static void tfp410_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
188 {
189 	struct tfp410 *dvi = drm_bridge_to_tfp410(bridge);
190 
191 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dvi->powerdown, 1);
192 }
193 
194 static enum drm_mode_status tfp410_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
195 					      const struct drm_display_info *info,
196 					      const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
197 {
198 	if (mode->clock < 25000)
199 		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
200 
201 	if (mode->clock > 165000)
202 		return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
203 
204 	return MODE_OK;
205 }
206 
207 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tfp410_bridge_funcs = {
208 	.attach		= tfp410_attach,
209 	.detach		= tfp410_detach,
210 	.enable		= tfp410_enable,
211 	.disable	= tfp410_disable,
212 	.mode_valid	= tfp410_mode_valid,
213 };
214 
215 static const struct drm_bridge_timings tfp410_default_timings = {
216 	.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
217 			 | DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
218 	.setup_time_ps = 1200,
219 	.hold_time_ps = 1300,
220 };
221 
222 static int tfp410_parse_timings(struct tfp410 *dvi, bool i2c)
223 {
224 	struct drm_bridge_timings *timings = &dvi->timings;
225 	struct device_node *ep;
226 	u32 pclk_sample = 0;
227 	u32 bus_width = 24;
228 	u32 deskew = 0;
229 
230 	/* Start with defaults. */
231 	*timings = tfp410_default_timings;
232 
233 	if (i2c)
234 		/*
235 		 * In I2C mode timings are configured through the I2C interface.
236 		 * As the driver doesn't support I2C configuration yet, we just
237 		 * go with the defaults (BSEL=1, DSEL=1, DKEN=0, EDGE=1).
238 		 */
239 		return 0;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * In non-I2C mode, timings are configured through the BSEL, DSEL, DKEN
243 	 * and EDGE pins. They are specified in DT through endpoint properties
244 	 * and vendor-specific properties.
245 	 */
246 	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(dvi->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
247 	if (!ep)
248 		return -EINVAL;
249 
250 	/* Get the sampling edge from the endpoint. */
251 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "pclk-sample", &pclk_sample);
252 	of_property_read_u32(ep, "bus-width", &bus_width);
253 	of_node_put(ep);
254 
255 	timings->input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
256 
257 	switch (pclk_sample) {
258 	case 0:
259 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
260 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE;
261 		break;
262 	case 1:
263 		timings->input_bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
264 					 |  DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 	}
269 
270 	switch (bus_width) {
271 	case 12:
272 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE;
273 		break;
274 	case 24:
275 		dvi->bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
276 		break;
277 	default:
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* Get the setup and hold time from vendor-specific properties. */
282 	of_property_read_u32(dvi->dev->of_node, "ti,deskew", &deskew);
283 	if (deskew > 7)
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 
286 	timings->setup_time_ps = 1200 - 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4);
287 	timings->hold_time_ps = max(0, 1300 + 350 * ((s32)deskew - 4));
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static int tfp410_init(struct device *dev, bool i2c)
293 {
294 	struct device_node *node;
295 	struct tfp410 *dvi;
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	if (!dev->of_node) {
299 		dev_err(dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
300 		return -ENXIO;
301 	}
302 
303 	dvi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dvi), GFP_KERNEL);
304 	if (!dvi)
305 		return -ENOMEM;
306 
307 	dvi->dev = dev;
308 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dvi);
309 
310 	dvi->bridge.funcs = &tfp410_bridge_funcs;
311 	dvi->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
312 	dvi->bridge.timings = &dvi->timings;
313 	dvi->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
314 
315 	ret = tfp410_parse_timings(dvi, i2c);
316 	if (ret)
317 		return ret;
318 
319 	/* Get the next bridge, connected to port@1. */
320 	node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dev->of_node, 1, -1);
321 	if (!node)
322 		return -ENODEV;
323 
324 	dvi->next_bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(node);
325 	of_node_put(node);
326 
327 	if (!dvi->next_bridge)
328 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
329 
330 	/* Get the powerdown GPIO. */
331 	dvi->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
332 						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
333 	if (IS_ERR(dvi->powerdown)) {
334 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse powerdown gpio\n");
335 		return PTR_ERR(dvi->powerdown);
336 	}
337 
338 	/*  Register the DRM bridge. */
339 	drm_bridge_add(&dvi->bridge);
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static int tfp410_fini(struct device *dev)
345 {
346 	struct tfp410 *dvi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
347 
348 	drm_bridge_remove(&dvi->bridge);
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
354 {
355 	return tfp410_init(&pdev->dev, false);
356 }
357 
358 static int tfp410_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
359 {
360 	return tfp410_fini(&pdev->dev);
361 }
362 
363 static const struct of_device_id tfp410_match[] = {
364 	{ .compatible = "ti,tfp410" },
365 	{},
366 };
367 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfp410_match);
368 
369 static struct platform_driver tfp410_platform_driver = {
370 	.probe	= tfp410_probe,
371 	.remove	= tfp410_remove,
372 	.driver	= {
373 		.name		= "tfp410-bridge",
374 		.of_match_table	= tfp410_match,
375 	},
376 };
377 
378 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
379 /* There is currently no i2c functionality. */
380 static int tfp410_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
381 			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
382 {
383 	int reg;
384 
385 	if (!client->dev.of_node ||
386 	    of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "reg", &reg)) {
387 		dev_err(&client->dev,
388 			"Can't get i2c reg property from device-tree\n");
389 		return -ENXIO;
390 	}
391 
392 	return tfp410_init(&client->dev, true);
393 }
394 
395 static int tfp410_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
396 {
397 	return tfp410_fini(&client->dev);
398 }
399 
400 static const struct i2c_device_id tfp410_i2c_ids[] = {
401 	{ "tfp410", 0 },
402 	{ }
403 };
404 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tfp410_i2c_ids);
405 
406 static struct i2c_driver tfp410_i2c_driver = {
407 	.driver = {
408 		.name	= "tfp410",
409 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tfp410_match),
410 	},
411 	.id_table	= tfp410_i2c_ids,
412 	.probe		= tfp410_i2c_probe,
413 	.remove		= tfp410_i2c_remove,
414 };
415 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) */
416 
417 static struct {
418 	uint i2c:1;
419 	uint platform:1;
420 }  tfp410_registered_driver;
421 
422 static int __init tfp410_module_init(void)
423 {
424 	int ret;
425 
426 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
427 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
428 	if (ret)
429 		pr_err("%s: registering i2c driver failed: %d",
430 		       __func__, ret);
431 	else
432 		tfp410_registered_driver.i2c = 1;
433 #endif
434 
435 	ret = platform_driver_register(&tfp410_platform_driver);
436 	if (ret)
437 		pr_err("%s: registering platform driver failed: %d",
438 		       __func__, ret);
439 	else
440 		tfp410_registered_driver.platform = 1;
441 
442 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c ||
443 	    tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
444 		return 0;
445 
446 	return ret;
447 }
448 module_init(tfp410_module_init);
449 
450 static void __exit tfp410_module_exit(void)
451 {
452 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
453 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.i2c)
454 		i2c_del_driver(&tfp410_i2c_driver);
455 #endif
456 	if (tfp410_registered_driver.platform)
457 		platform_driver_unregister(&tfp410_platform_driver);
458 }
459 module_exit(tfp410_module_exit);
460 
461 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>");
462 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TFP410 DVI bridge driver");
463 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
464