xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_validation.c (revision 2697b79a469b68e3ad3640f55284359c1396278d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2023 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  * Authors: AMD
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /* FILE POLICY AND INTENDED USAGE:
27  * This file owns timing validation against various link limitations. (ex.
28  * link bandwidth, receiver capability or our hardware capability) It also
29  * provides helper functions exposing bandwidth formulas used in validation.
30  */
31 #include "link_validation.h"
32 #include "protocols/link_dp_capability.h"
33 #include "protocols/link_dp_dpia_bw.h"
34 #include "resource.h"
35 
36 #define DC_LOGGER_INIT(logger)
37 
38 static uint32_t get_tmds_output_pixel_clock_100hz(const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing)
39 {
40 
41 	uint32_t pxl_clk = timing->pix_clk_100hz;
42 
43 	if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420)
44 		pxl_clk /= 2;
45 	else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR422)
46 		pxl_clk = pxl_clk * 2 / 3;
47 
48 	if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010)
49 		pxl_clk = pxl_clk * 10 / 8;
50 	else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212)
51 		pxl_clk = pxl_clk * 12 / 8;
52 
53 	return pxl_clk;
54 }
55 
56 static bool dp_active_dongle_validate_timing(
57 		const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing,
58 		const struct dpcd_caps *dpcd_caps)
59 {
60 	const struct dc_dongle_caps *dongle_caps = &dpcd_caps->dongle_caps;
61 
62 	switch (dpcd_caps->dongle_type) {
63 	case DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_VGA_CONVERTER:
64 	case DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_DVI_CONVERTER:
65 	case DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_DVI_DONGLE:
66 		if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_RGB)
67 			return true;
68 		else
69 			return false;
70 	default:
71 		break;
72 	}
73 
74 	if (dpcd_caps->dongle_type == DISPLAY_DONGLE_DP_HDMI_CONVERTER &&
75 			dongle_caps->extendedCapValid == true) {
76 		/* Check Pixel Encoding */
77 		switch (timing->pixel_encoding) {
78 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_RGB:
79 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR444:
80 			break;
81 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR422:
82 			if (!dongle_caps->is_dp_hdmi_ycbcr422_pass_through)
83 				return false;
84 			break;
85 		case PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420:
86 			if (!dongle_caps->is_dp_hdmi_ycbcr420_pass_through)
87 				return false;
88 			break;
89 		default:
90 			/* Invalid Pixel Encoding*/
91 			return false;
92 		}
93 
94 		switch (timing->display_color_depth) {
95 		case COLOR_DEPTH_666:
96 		case COLOR_DEPTH_888:
97 			/*888 and 666 should always be supported*/
98 			break;
99 		case COLOR_DEPTH_101010:
100 			if (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_max_bpc < 10)
101 				return false;
102 			break;
103 		case COLOR_DEPTH_121212:
104 			if (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_max_bpc < 12)
105 				return false;
106 			break;
107 		case COLOR_DEPTH_141414:
108 		case COLOR_DEPTH_161616:
109 		default:
110 			/* These color depths are currently not supported */
111 			return false;
112 		}
113 
114 		/* Check 3D format */
115 		switch (timing->timing_3d_format) {
116 		case TIMING_3D_FORMAT_NONE:
117 		case TIMING_3D_FORMAT_FRAME_ALTERNATE:
118 			/*Only frame alternate 3D is supported on active dongle*/
119 			break;
120 		default:
121 			/*other 3D formats are not supported due to bad infoframe translation */
122 			return false;
123 		}
124 
125 		if (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_frl_max_link_bw_in_kbps > 0) { // DP to HDMI FRL converter
126 			struct dc_crtc_timing outputTiming = *timing;
127 
128 			if (timing->flags.DSC && !timing->dsc_cfg.is_frl)
129 				/* DP input has DSC, HDMI FRL output doesn't have DSC, remove DSC from output timing */
130 				outputTiming.flags.DSC = 0;
131 			if (dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(&outputTiming, DC_LINK_ENCODING_HDMI_FRL) >
132 					dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_frl_max_link_bw_in_kbps)
133 				return false;
134 		} else { // DP to HDMI TMDS converter
135 			if (get_tmds_output_pixel_clock_100hz(timing) > (dongle_caps->dp_hdmi_max_pixel_clk_in_khz * 10))
136 				return false;
137 		}
138 	}
139 
140 	if (dpcd_caps->channel_coding_cap.bits.DP_128b_132b_SUPPORTED == 0 &&
141 			dpcd_caps->dsc_caps.dsc_basic_caps.fields.dsc_support.DSC_PASSTHROUGH_SUPPORT == 0 &&
142 			dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.supported) {
143 
144 		if (dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.max_pixel_rate_in_mps < (timing->pix_clk_100hz / 10000))
145 			return false;
146 
147 		if (dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.max_video_h_active_width < timing->h_addressable)
148 			return false;
149 
150 		if (dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.max_video_v_active_height < timing->v_addressable)
151 			return false;
152 
153 		if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_RGB) {
154 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
155 				return false;
156 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_666 &&
157 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_6bpc)
158 				return false;
159 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
160 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
161 				return false;
162 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
163 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
164 				return false;
165 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
166 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
167 				return false;
168 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
169 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.rgb_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
170 				return false;
171 		} else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR444) {
172 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
173 				return false;
174 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
175 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
176 				return false;
177 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
178 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
179 				return false;
180 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
181 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
182 				return false;
183 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
184 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr444_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
185 				return false;
186 		} else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR422) {
187 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
188 				return false;
189 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
190 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
191 				return false;
192 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
193 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
194 				return false;
195 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
196 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
197 				return false;
198 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
199 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr422_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
200 				return false;
201 		} else if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420) {
202 			if (!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.encoding_format_caps.support_rgb)
203 				return false;
204 			if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_888 &&
205 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_8bpc)
206 				return false;
207 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_101010 &&
208 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_10bpc)
209 				return false;
210 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_121212 &&
211 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_12bpc)
212 				return false;
213 			else if (timing->display_color_depth == COLOR_DEPTH_161616 &&
214 					!dongle_caps->dfp_cap_ext.ycbcr420_color_depth_caps.support_16bpc)
215 				return false;
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	return true;
220 }
221 
222 uint32_t dp_link_bandwidth_kbps(
223 	const struct dc_link *link,
224 	const struct dc_link_settings *link_settings)
225 {
226 	uint32_t total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 = 0;
227 	uint32_t link_rate_per_lane_kbps = 0;
228 
229 	switch (link_dp_get_encoding_format(link_settings)) {
230 	case DP_8b_10b_ENCODING:
231 		/* For 8b/10b encoding:
232 		 * link rate is defined in the unit of LINK_RATE_REF_FREQ_IN_KHZ per DP byte per lane.
233 		 * data bandwidth efficiency is 80% with additional 3% overhead if FEC is supported.
234 		 */
235 		link_rate_per_lane_kbps = link_settings->link_rate * LINK_RATE_REF_FREQ_IN_KHZ * BITS_PER_DP_BYTE;
236 		total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 = DATA_EFFICIENCY_8b_10b_x10000;
237 		if (dp_should_enable_fec(link)) {
238 			total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 /= 100;
239 			total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 *= DATA_EFFICIENCY_8b_10b_FEC_EFFICIENCY_x100;
240 		}
241 		break;
242 	case DP_128b_132b_ENCODING:
243 		/* For 128b/132b encoding:
244 		 * link rate is defined in the unit of 10mbps per lane.
245 		 * total data bandwidth efficiency is always 96.71%.
246 		 */
247 		link_rate_per_lane_kbps = link_settings->link_rate * 10000;
248 		total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000 = DATA_EFFICIENCY_128b_132b_x10000;
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 		break;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* overall effective link bandwidth = link rate per lane * lane count * total data bandwidth efficiency */
255 	return link_rate_per_lane_kbps * link_settings->lane_count / 10000 * total_data_bw_efficiency_x10000;
256 }
257 
258 static bool dp_validate_mode_timing(
259 	struct dc_link *link,
260 	const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing)
261 {
262 	uint32_t req_bw;
263 	uint32_t max_bw;
264 
265 	const struct dc_link_settings *link_setting;
266 
267 	/* According to spec, VSC SDP should be used if pixel format is YCbCr420 */
268 	if (timing->pixel_encoding == PIXEL_ENCODING_YCBCR420 &&
269 			!link->dpcd_caps.dprx_feature.bits.VSC_SDP_COLORIMETRY_SUPPORTED &&
270 			dal_graphics_object_id_get_connector_id(link->link_id) != CONNECTOR_ID_VIRTUAL)
271 		return false;
272 
273 	/*always DP fail safe mode*/
274 	if ((timing->pix_clk_100hz / 10) == (uint32_t) 25175 &&
275 		timing->h_addressable == (uint32_t) 640 &&
276 		timing->v_addressable == (uint32_t) 480)
277 		return true;
278 
279 	link_setting = dp_get_verified_link_cap(link);
280 
281 	/* TODO: DYNAMIC_VALIDATION needs to be implemented */
282 	/*if (flags.DYNAMIC_VALIDATION == 1 &&
283 		link->verified_link_cap.lane_count != LANE_COUNT_UNKNOWN)
284 		link_setting = &link->verified_link_cap;
285 	*/
286 
287 	req_bw = dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(timing, dc_link_get_highest_encoding_format(link));
288 	max_bw = dp_link_bandwidth_kbps(link, link_setting);
289 
290 	if (req_bw <= max_bw) {
291 		/* remember the biggest mode here, during
292 		 * initial link training (to get
293 		 * verified_link_cap), LS sends event about
294 		 * cannot train at reported cap to upper
295 		 * layer and upper layer will re-enumerate modes.
296 		 * this is not necessary if the lower
297 		 * verified_link_cap is enough to drive
298 		 * all the modes */
299 
300 		/* TODO: DYNAMIC_VALIDATION needs to be implemented */
301 		/* if (flags.DYNAMIC_VALIDATION == 1)
302 			dpsst->max_req_bw_for_verified_linkcap = dal_max(
303 				dpsst->max_req_bw_for_verified_linkcap, req_bw); */
304 		return true;
305 	} else
306 		return false;
307 }
308 
309 enum dc_status link_validate_mode_timing(
310 		const struct dc_stream_state *stream,
311 		struct dc_link *link,
312 		const struct dc_crtc_timing *timing)
313 {
314 	uint32_t max_pix_clk = stream->link->dongle_max_pix_clk * 10;
315 	struct dpcd_caps *dpcd_caps = &link->dpcd_caps;
316 
317 	/* A hack to avoid failing any modes for EDID override feature on
318 	 * topology change such as lower quality cable for DP or different dongle
319 	 */
320 	if (link->remote_sinks[0] && link->remote_sinks[0]->sink_signal == SIGNAL_TYPE_VIRTUAL)
321 		return DC_OK;
322 
323 	/* Passive Dongle */
324 	if (max_pix_clk != 0 && get_tmds_output_pixel_clock_100hz(timing) > max_pix_clk)
325 		return DC_EXCEED_DONGLE_CAP;
326 
327 	/* Active Dongle*/
328 	if (!dp_active_dongle_validate_timing(timing, dpcd_caps))
329 		return DC_EXCEED_DONGLE_CAP;
330 
331 	switch (stream->signal) {
332 	case SIGNAL_TYPE_EDP:
333 	case SIGNAL_TYPE_DISPLAY_PORT:
334 		if (!dp_validate_mode_timing(
335 				link,
336 				timing))
337 			return DC_NO_DP_LINK_BANDWIDTH;
338 		break;
339 
340 	default:
341 		break;
342 	}
343 
344 	return DC_OK;
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * This function calculates the bandwidth required for the stream timing
349  * and aggregates the stream bandwidth for the respective dpia link
350  *
351  * @stream: pointer to the dc_stream_state struct instance
352  * @num_streams: number of streams to be validated
353  *
354  * return: true if validation is succeeded
355  */
356 bool link_validate_dpia_bandwidth(const struct dc_stream_state *stream, const unsigned int num_streams)
357 {
358 	int bw_needed[MAX_DPIA_NUM] = {0};
359 	struct dc_link *dpia_link[MAX_DPIA_NUM] = {0};
360 	int num_dpias = 0;
361 
362 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_streams; ++i) {
363 		if (stream[i].signal == SIGNAL_TYPE_DISPLAY_PORT) {
364 			/* new dpia sst stream, check whether it exceeds max dpia */
365 			if (num_dpias >= MAX_DPIA_NUM)
366 				return false;
367 
368 			dpia_link[num_dpias] = stream[i].link;
369 			bw_needed[num_dpias] = dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(&stream[i].timing,
370 					dc_link_get_highest_encoding_format(dpia_link[num_dpias]));
371 			num_dpias++;
372 		} else if (stream[i].signal == SIGNAL_TYPE_DISPLAY_PORT_MST) {
373 			uint8_t j = 0;
374 			/* check whether its a known dpia link */
375 			for (; j < num_dpias; ++j) {
376 				if (dpia_link[j] == stream[i].link)
377 					break;
378 			}
379 
380 			if (j == num_dpias) {
381 				/* new dpia mst stream, check whether it exceeds max dpia */
382 				if (num_dpias >= MAX_DPIA_NUM)
383 					return false;
384 				else {
385 					dpia_link[j] = stream[i].link;
386 					num_dpias++;
387 				}
388 			}
389 
390 			bw_needed[j] += dc_bandwidth_in_kbps_from_timing(&stream[i].timing,
391 				dc_link_get_highest_encoding_format(dpia_link[j]));
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Include dp overheads */
396 	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < num_dpias; ++i) {
397 		int dp_overhead = 0;
398 
399 		dp_overhead = link_dp_dpia_get_dp_overhead_in_dp_tunneling(dpia_link[i]);
400 		bw_needed[i] += dp_overhead;
401 	}
402 
403 	return dpia_validate_usb4_bw(dpia_link, bw_needed, num_dpias);
404 }
405