1 /* 2 * Copyright 2017 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 3 * 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 10 * 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 13 * 14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 21 * 22 */ 23 #include "amdgpu_ids.h" 24 25 #include <linux/idr.h> 26 #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h> 27 28 29 #include "amdgpu.h" 30 #include "amdgpu_trace.h" 31 32 /* 33 * PASID manager 34 * 35 * PASIDs are global address space identifiers that can be shared 36 * between the GPU, an IOMMU and the driver. VMs on different devices 37 * may use the same PASID if they share the same address 38 * space. Therefore PASIDs are allocated using IDR cyclic allocator 39 * (similar to kernel PID allocation) which naturally delays reuse. 40 * VMs are looked up from the PASID per amdgpu_device. 41 */ 42 43 static DEFINE_IDR(amdgpu_pasid_idr); 44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amdgpu_pasid_idr_lock); 45 46 /* Helper to free pasid from a fence callback */ 47 struct amdgpu_pasid_cb { 48 struct dma_fence_cb cb; 49 u32 pasid; 50 }; 51 52 /** 53 * amdgpu_pasid_alloc - Allocate a PASID 54 * @bits: Maximum width of the PASID in bits, must be at least 1 55 * 56 * Uses kernel's IDR cyclic allocator (same as PID allocation). 57 * Allocates sequentially with automatic wrap-around. 58 * 59 * Returns a positive integer on success. Returns %-EINVAL if bits==0. 60 * Returns %-ENOSPC if no PASID was available. Returns %-ENOMEM on 61 * memory allocation failure. 62 */ 63 int amdgpu_pasid_alloc(unsigned int bits) 64 { 65 int pasid; 66 67 if (bits == 0) 68 return -EINVAL; 69 70 spin_lock(&amdgpu_pasid_idr_lock); 71 pasid = idr_alloc_cyclic(&amdgpu_pasid_idr, NULL, 1, 72 1U << bits, GFP_KERNEL); 73 spin_unlock(&amdgpu_pasid_idr_lock); 74 75 if (pasid >= 0) 76 trace_amdgpu_pasid_allocated(pasid); 77 78 return pasid; 79 } 80 81 /** 82 * amdgpu_pasid_free - Free a PASID 83 * @pasid: PASID to free 84 */ 85 void amdgpu_pasid_free(u32 pasid) 86 { 87 trace_amdgpu_pasid_freed(pasid); 88 89 spin_lock(&amdgpu_pasid_idr_lock); 90 idr_remove(&amdgpu_pasid_idr, pasid); 91 spin_unlock(&amdgpu_pasid_idr_lock); 92 } 93 94 static void amdgpu_pasid_free_cb(struct dma_fence *fence, 95 struct dma_fence_cb *_cb) 96 { 97 struct amdgpu_pasid_cb *cb = 98 container_of(_cb, struct amdgpu_pasid_cb, cb); 99 100 amdgpu_pasid_free(cb->pasid); 101 dma_fence_put(fence); 102 kfree(cb); 103 } 104 105 /** 106 * amdgpu_pasid_free_delayed - free pasid when fences signal 107 * 108 * @resv: reservation object with the fences to wait for 109 * @pasid: pasid to free 110 * 111 * Free the pasid only after all the fences in resv are signaled. 112 */ 113 void amdgpu_pasid_free_delayed(struct dma_resv *resv, 114 u32 pasid) 115 { 116 struct amdgpu_pasid_cb *cb; 117 struct dma_fence *fence; 118 int r; 119 120 r = dma_resv_get_singleton(resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP, &fence); 121 if (r) 122 goto fallback; 123 124 if (!fence) { 125 amdgpu_pasid_free(pasid); 126 return; 127 } 128 129 cb = kmalloc_obj(*cb); 130 if (!cb) { 131 /* Last resort when we are OOM */ 132 dma_fence_wait(fence, false); 133 dma_fence_put(fence); 134 amdgpu_pasid_free(pasid); 135 } else { 136 cb->pasid = pasid; 137 if (dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &cb->cb, 138 amdgpu_pasid_free_cb)) 139 amdgpu_pasid_free_cb(fence, &cb->cb); 140 } 141 142 return; 143 144 fallback: 145 /* Not enough memory for the delayed delete, as last resort 146 * block for all the fences to complete. 147 */ 148 dma_resv_wait_timeout(resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP, 149 false, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 150 amdgpu_pasid_free(pasid); 151 } 152 153 /* 154 * VMID manager 155 * 156 * VMIDs are a per VMHUB identifier for page tables handling. 157 */ 158 159 /** 160 * amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset - check if reset occured since last use 161 * 162 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 163 * @id: VMID structure 164 * 165 * Check if GPU reset occured since last use of the VMID. 166 */ 167 bool amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev, 168 struct amdgpu_vmid *id) 169 { 170 return id->current_gpu_reset_count != 171 atomic_read(&adev->gpu_reset_counter); 172 } 173 174 /* Check if we need to switch to another set of resources */ 175 static bool amdgpu_vmid_gds_switch_needed(struct amdgpu_vmid *id, 176 struct amdgpu_job *job) 177 { 178 return id->gds_base != job->gds_base || 179 id->gds_size != job->gds_size || 180 id->gws_base != job->gws_base || 181 id->gws_size != job->gws_size || 182 id->oa_base != job->oa_base || 183 id->oa_size != job->oa_size; 184 } 185 186 /* Check if the id is compatible with the job */ 187 static bool amdgpu_vmid_compatible(struct amdgpu_vmid *id, 188 struct amdgpu_job *job) 189 { 190 return id->pd_gpu_addr == job->vm_pd_addr && 191 !amdgpu_vmid_gds_switch_needed(id, job); 192 } 193 194 /** 195 * amdgpu_vmid_grab_idle - grab idle VMID 196 * 197 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 198 * @idle: resulting idle VMID 199 * @fence: fence to wait for if no id could be grabbed 200 * 201 * Try to find an idle VMID, if none is idle add a fence to wait to the sync 202 * object. Returns -ENOMEM when we are out of memory. 203 */ 204 static int amdgpu_vmid_grab_idle(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 205 struct amdgpu_vmid **idle, 206 struct dma_fence **fence) 207 { 208 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 209 unsigned vmhub = ring->vm_hub; 210 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 211 212 /* If anybody is waiting for a VMID let everybody wait for fairness */ 213 if (!dma_fence_is_signaled(ring->vmid_wait)) { 214 *fence = dma_fence_get(ring->vmid_wait); 215 return 0; 216 } 217 218 /* Check if we have an idle VMID */ 219 list_for_each_entry_reverse((*idle), &id_mgr->ids_lru, list) { 220 /* Don't use per engine and per process VMID at the same time */ 221 struct amdgpu_ring *r = adev->vm_manager.concurrent_flush ? 222 NULL : ring; 223 224 *fence = amdgpu_sync_peek_fence(&(*idle)->active, r); 225 if (!(*fence)) 226 return 0; 227 } 228 229 /* 230 * If we can't find a idle VMID to use, wait on a fence from the least 231 * recently used in the hope that it will be available soon. 232 */ 233 *idle = NULL; 234 dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait); 235 ring->vmid_wait = dma_fence_get(*fence); 236 237 /* This is the reference we return */ 238 dma_fence_get(*fence); 239 return 0; 240 } 241 242 /** 243 * amdgpu_vmid_grab_reserved - try to assign reserved VMID 244 * 245 * @vm: vm to allocate id for 246 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 247 * @job: job who wants to use the VMID 248 * @id: resulting VMID 249 * @fence: fence to wait for if no id could be grabbed 250 * 251 * Try to assign a reserved VMID. 252 */ 253 static int amdgpu_vmid_grab_reserved(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 254 struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 255 struct amdgpu_job *job, 256 struct amdgpu_vmid **id, 257 struct dma_fence **fence) 258 { 259 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 260 unsigned vmhub = ring->vm_hub; 261 uint64_t fence_context = adev->fence_context + ring->idx; 262 bool needs_flush = vm->use_cpu_for_update; 263 uint64_t updates = amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq(vm); 264 int r; 265 266 *id = vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]; 267 if ((*id)->owner != vm->immediate.fence_context || 268 !amdgpu_vmid_compatible(*id, job) || 269 (*id)->flushed_updates < updates || 270 !(*id)->last_flush || 271 ((*id)->last_flush->context != fence_context && 272 !dma_fence_is_signaled((*id)->last_flush))) 273 needs_flush = true; 274 275 if ((*id)->owner != vm->immediate.fence_context || 276 (!adev->vm_manager.concurrent_flush && needs_flush)) { 277 struct dma_fence *tmp; 278 279 /* Don't use per engine and per process VMID at the 280 * same time 281 */ 282 if (adev->vm_manager.concurrent_flush) 283 ring = NULL; 284 285 /* to prevent one context starved by another context */ 286 (*id)->pd_gpu_addr = 0; 287 tmp = amdgpu_sync_peek_fence(&(*id)->active, ring); 288 if (tmp) { 289 *id = NULL; 290 *fence = dma_fence_get(tmp); 291 return 0; 292 } 293 } 294 295 /* Good we can use this VMID. Remember this submission as 296 * user of the VMID. 297 */ 298 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&(*id)->active, &job->base.s_fence->finished, 299 GFP_ATOMIC); 300 if (r) 301 return r; 302 303 job->vm_needs_flush = needs_flush; 304 job->spm_update_needed = true; 305 return 0; 306 } 307 308 /** 309 * amdgpu_vmid_grab_used - try to reuse a VMID 310 * 311 * @vm: vm to allocate id for 312 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 313 * @job: job who wants to use the VMID 314 * @id: resulting VMID 315 * 316 * Try to reuse a VMID for this submission. 317 */ 318 static int amdgpu_vmid_grab_used(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 319 struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 320 struct amdgpu_job *job, 321 struct amdgpu_vmid **id) 322 { 323 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 324 unsigned vmhub = ring->vm_hub; 325 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 326 uint64_t fence_context = adev->fence_context + ring->idx; 327 uint64_t updates = amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq(vm); 328 int r; 329 330 job->vm_needs_flush = vm->use_cpu_for_update; 331 332 /* Check if we can use a VMID already assigned to this VM */ 333 list_for_each_entry_reverse((*id), &id_mgr->ids_lru, list) { 334 bool needs_flush = vm->use_cpu_for_update; 335 336 /* Check all the prerequisites to using this VMID */ 337 if ((*id)->owner != vm->immediate.fence_context) 338 continue; 339 340 if (!amdgpu_vmid_compatible(*id, job)) 341 continue; 342 343 if (!(*id)->last_flush || 344 ((*id)->last_flush->context != fence_context && 345 !dma_fence_is_signaled((*id)->last_flush))) 346 needs_flush = true; 347 348 if ((*id)->flushed_updates < updates) 349 needs_flush = true; 350 351 if (needs_flush && !adev->vm_manager.concurrent_flush) 352 continue; 353 354 /* Good, we can use this VMID. Remember this submission as 355 * user of the VMID. 356 */ 357 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&(*id)->active, 358 &job->base.s_fence->finished, 359 GFP_ATOMIC); 360 if (r) 361 return r; 362 363 job->vm_needs_flush |= needs_flush; 364 return 0; 365 } 366 367 *id = NULL; 368 return 0; 369 } 370 371 /** 372 * amdgpu_vmid_grab - allocate the next free VMID 373 * 374 * @vm: vm to allocate id for 375 * @ring: ring we want to submit job to 376 * @job: job who wants to use the VMID 377 * @fence: fence to wait for if no id could be grabbed 378 * 379 * Allocate an id for the vm, adding fences to the sync obj as necessary. 380 */ 381 int amdgpu_vmid_grab(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_ring *ring, 382 struct amdgpu_job *job, struct dma_fence **fence) 383 { 384 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev; 385 unsigned vmhub = ring->vm_hub; 386 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 387 struct amdgpu_vmid *idle = NULL; 388 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = NULL; 389 int r = 0; 390 391 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 392 r = amdgpu_vmid_grab_idle(ring, &idle, fence); 393 if (r || !idle) 394 goto error; 395 396 if (amdgpu_vmid_uses_reserved(vm, vmhub)) { 397 r = amdgpu_vmid_grab_reserved(vm, ring, job, &id, fence); 398 if (r || !id) 399 goto error; 400 } else { 401 r = amdgpu_vmid_grab_used(vm, ring, job, &id); 402 if (r) 403 goto error; 404 405 if (!id) { 406 /* Still no ID to use? Then use the idle one found earlier */ 407 id = idle; 408 409 /* Remember this submission as user of the VMID */ 410 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&id->active, 411 &job->base.s_fence->finished, 412 GFP_ATOMIC); 413 if (r) 414 goto error; 415 416 job->vm_needs_flush = true; 417 } 418 419 list_move_tail(&id->list, &id_mgr->ids_lru); 420 } 421 422 job->gds_switch_needed = amdgpu_vmid_gds_switch_needed(id, job); 423 if (job->vm_needs_flush) { 424 id->flushed_updates = amdgpu_vm_tlb_seq(vm); 425 dma_fence_put(id->last_flush); 426 id->last_flush = NULL; 427 } 428 job->vmid = id - id_mgr->ids; 429 job->pasid = vm->pasid; 430 431 id->gds_base = job->gds_base; 432 id->gds_size = job->gds_size; 433 id->gws_base = job->gws_base; 434 id->gws_size = job->gws_size; 435 id->oa_base = job->oa_base; 436 id->oa_size = job->oa_size; 437 id->pd_gpu_addr = job->vm_pd_addr; 438 id->owner = vm->immediate.fence_context; 439 440 trace_amdgpu_vm_grab_id(vm, ring, job); 441 442 error: 443 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 444 return r; 445 } 446 447 /* 448 * amdgpu_vmid_uses_reserved - check if a VM will use a reserved VMID 449 * @vm: the VM to check 450 * @vmhub: the VMHUB which will be used 451 * 452 * Returns: True if the VM will use a reserved VMID. 453 */ 454 bool amdgpu_vmid_uses_reserved(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, unsigned int vmhub) 455 { 456 return vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]; 457 } 458 459 /* 460 * amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved - reserve a specific VMID for this vm 461 * @adev: amdgpu device structure 462 * @vm: the VM to reserve an ID for 463 * @vmhub: the VMHUB which should be used 464 * 465 * Mostly used to have a reserved VMID for debugging and SPM. 466 * 467 * Returns: 0 for success, -ENOENT if an ID is already reserved. 468 */ 469 int amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 470 unsigned vmhub) 471 { 472 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 473 struct amdgpu_vmid *id; 474 int r = 0; 475 476 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 477 if (vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]) 478 goto unlock; 479 if (id_mgr->reserved_vmid) { 480 r = -ENOENT; 481 goto unlock; 482 } 483 /* Remove from normal round robin handling */ 484 id = list_first_entry(&id_mgr->ids_lru, struct amdgpu_vmid, list); 485 list_del_init(&id->list); 486 vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub] = id; 487 id_mgr->reserved_vmid = true; 488 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 489 490 return 0; 491 unlock: 492 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 493 return r; 494 } 495 496 /* 497 * amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved - free up a reserved VMID again 498 * @adev: amdgpu device structure 499 * @vm: the VM with the reserved ID 500 * @vmhub: the VMHUB which should be used 501 */ 502 void amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm, 503 unsigned vmhub) 504 { 505 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 506 507 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 508 if (vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]) { 509 list_add(&vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub]->list, 510 &id_mgr->ids_lru); 511 vm->reserved_vmid[vmhub] = NULL; 512 id_mgr->reserved_vmid = false; 513 } 514 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 515 } 516 517 /** 518 * amdgpu_vmid_reset - reset VMID to zero 519 * 520 * @adev: amdgpu device structure 521 * @vmhub: vmhub type 522 * @vmid: vmid number to use 523 * 524 * Reset saved GDW, GWS and OA to force switch on next flush. 525 */ 526 void amdgpu_vmid_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned vmhub, 527 unsigned vmid) 528 { 529 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub]; 530 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[vmid]; 531 532 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock); 533 id->owner = 0; 534 id->gds_base = 0; 535 id->gds_size = 0; 536 id->gws_base = 0; 537 id->gws_size = 0; 538 id->oa_base = 0; 539 id->oa_size = 0; 540 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock); 541 } 542 543 /** 544 * amdgpu_vmid_reset_all - reset VMID to zero 545 * 546 * @adev: amdgpu device structure 547 * 548 * Reset VMID to force flush on next use 549 */ 550 void amdgpu_vmid_reset_all(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 551 { 552 unsigned i, j; 553 554 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; ++i) { 555 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = 556 &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[i]; 557 558 for (j = 1; j < id_mgr->num_ids; ++j) 559 amdgpu_vmid_reset(adev, i, j); 560 } 561 } 562 563 /** 564 * amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init - init the VMID manager 565 * 566 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 567 * 568 * Initialize the VM manager structures 569 */ 570 void amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 571 { 572 unsigned i, j; 573 574 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; ++i) { 575 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = 576 &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[i]; 577 578 mutex_init(&id_mgr->lock); 579 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&id_mgr->ids_lru); 580 581 /* for GC <10, SDMA uses MMHUB so use first_kfd_vmid for both GC and MM */ 582 if (amdgpu_ip_version(adev, GC_HWIP, 0) < IP_VERSION(10, 0, 0)) 583 /* manage only VMIDs not used by KFD */ 584 id_mgr->num_ids = adev->vm_manager.first_kfd_vmid; 585 else if (AMDGPU_IS_MMHUB0(i) || 586 AMDGPU_IS_MMHUB1(i)) 587 id_mgr->num_ids = 16; 588 else 589 /* manage only VMIDs not used by KFD */ 590 id_mgr->num_ids = adev->vm_manager.first_kfd_vmid; 591 592 /* skip over VMID 0, since it is the system VM */ 593 for (j = 1; j < id_mgr->num_ids; ++j) { 594 amdgpu_vmid_reset(adev, i, j); 595 amdgpu_sync_create(&id_mgr->ids[j].active); 596 list_add_tail(&id_mgr->ids[j].list, &id_mgr->ids_lru); 597 } 598 } 599 } 600 601 /** 602 * amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini - cleanup VM manager 603 * 604 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer 605 * 606 * Cleanup the VM manager and free resources. 607 */ 608 void amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev) 609 { 610 unsigned i, j; 611 612 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; ++i) { 613 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = 614 &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[i]; 615 616 mutex_destroy(&id_mgr->lock); 617 for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_NUM_VMID; ++j) { 618 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[j]; 619 620 amdgpu_sync_free(&id->active); 621 dma_fence_put(id->last_flush); 622 dma_fence_put(id->pasid_mapping); 623 } 624 } 625 } 626 627 /** 628 * amdgpu_pasid_mgr_cleanup - cleanup PASID manager 629 * 630 * Cleanup the IDR allocator. 631 */ 632 void amdgpu_pasid_mgr_cleanup(void) 633 { 634 spin_lock(&amdgpu_pasid_idr_lock); 635 idr_destroy(&amdgpu_pasid_idr); 636 spin_unlock(&amdgpu_pasid_idr_lock); 637 } 638