xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gart.c (revision 782b9d201112ae526a823ddba522c88c761585c7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 #include <drm/drmP.h>
29 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
30 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
31 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
32 #endif
33 #include "amdgpu.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * GART
37  * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture
38  * in the GPU's address space.  System pages can be mapped into
39  * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's
40  * perspective.  A page table maps the pages in the aperture
41  * to the actual backing pages in system memory.
42  *
43  * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above,
44  * and AGP.  AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured
45  * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver.
46  * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to
47  * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the
48  * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture.
49  * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however
50  * that is not currently supported by the driver.
51  *
52  * This file handles the common internal GART management.
53  */
54 
55 /*
56  * Common GART table functions.
57  */
58 
59 /**
60  * amdgpu_dummy_page_init - init dummy page used by the driver
61  *
62  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
63  *
64  * Allocate the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
65  * This dummy page is used by the driver as a filler for gart entries
66  * when pages are taken out of the GART
67  * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure.
68  */
69 static int amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
70 {
71 	struct page *dummy_page = adev->mman.bdev.glob->dummy_read_page;
72 
73 	if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
74 		return 0;
75 	adev->dummy_page_addr = pci_map_page(adev->pdev, dummy_page, 0,
76 					     PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
77 	if (pci_dma_mapping_error(adev->pdev, adev->dummy_page_addr)) {
78 		dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the dummy page\n");
79 		adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
80 		return -ENOMEM;
81 	}
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  * amdgpu_dummy_page_fini - free dummy page used by the driver
87  *
88  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
89  *
90  * Frees the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
91  */
92 static void amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
93 {
94 	if (!adev->dummy_page_addr)
95 		return;
96 	pci_unmap_page(adev->pdev, adev->dummy_page_addr,
97 		       PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
98 	adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
99 }
100 
101 /**
102  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table
103  *
104  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
105  *
106  * Allocate video memory for GART page table
107  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
108  * gart table to be in video memory.
109  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
110  */
111 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
112 {
113 	int r;
114 
115 	if (adev->gart.robj == NULL) {
116 		r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, adev->gart.table_size, PAGE_SIZE,
117 				     AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM,
118 				     AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
119 				     AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS,
120 				     ttm_bo_type_kernel, NULL,
121 				     &adev->gart.robj);
122 		if (r) {
123 			return r;
124 		}
125 	}
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_pin - pin gart page table in vram
131  *
132  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
133  *
134  * Pin the GART page table in vram so it will not be moved
135  * by the memory manager (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
136  * gart table to be in video memory.
137  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
138  */
139 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_pin(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
140 {
141 	uint64_t gpu_addr;
142 	int r;
143 
144 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.robj, false);
145 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
146 		return r;
147 	r = amdgpu_bo_pin(adev->gart.robj,
148 				AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &gpu_addr);
149 	if (r) {
150 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.robj);
151 		return r;
152 	}
153 	r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(adev->gart.robj, &adev->gart.ptr);
154 	if (r)
155 		amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.robj);
156 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.robj);
157 	adev->gart.table_addr = gpu_addr;
158 	return r;
159 }
160 
161 /**
162  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_unpin - unpin gart page table in vram
163  *
164  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
165  *
166  * Unpin the GART page table in vram (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).
167  * These asics require the gart table to be in video memory.
168  */
169 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_unpin(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
170 {
171 	int r;
172 
173 	if (adev->gart.robj == NULL) {
174 		return;
175 	}
176 	r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.robj, true);
177 	if (likely(r == 0)) {
178 		amdgpu_bo_kunmap(adev->gart.robj);
179 		amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.robj);
180 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.robj);
181 		adev->gart.ptr = NULL;
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram
187  *
188  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
189  *
190  * Free the video memory used for the GART page table
191  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the gart table to
192  * be in video memory.
193  */
194 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
195 {
196 	if (adev->gart.robj == NULL) {
197 		return;
198 	}
199 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->gart.robj);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Common gart functions.
204  */
205 /**
206  * amdgpu_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table
207  *
208  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
209  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
210  * @pages: number of pages to unbind
211  *
212  * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and
213  * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics).
214  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
215  */
216 int amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
217 			int pages)
218 {
219 	unsigned t;
220 	unsigned p;
221 	int i, j;
222 	u64 page_base;
223 	/* Starting from VEGA10, system bit must be 0 to mean invalid. */
224 	uint64_t flags = 0;
225 
226 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
227 		WARN(1, "trying to unbind memory from uninitialized GART !\n");
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 	}
230 
231 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
232 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
233 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
234 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
235 		adev->gart.pages[p] = NULL;
236 #endif
237 		page_base = adev->dummy_page_addr;
238 		if (!adev->gart.ptr)
239 			continue;
240 
241 		for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
242 			amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr,
243 					       t, page_base, flags);
244 			page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
245 		}
246 	}
247 	mb();
248 	amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
249 	amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0);
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * amdgpu_gart_map - map dma_addresses into GART entries
255  *
256  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
257  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
258  * @pages: number of pages to bind
259  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
260  *
261  * Map the dma_addresses into GART entries (all asics).
262  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
263  */
264 int amdgpu_gart_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
265 		    int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, uint64_t flags,
266 		    void *dst)
267 {
268 	uint64_t page_base;
269 	unsigned i, j, t;
270 
271 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
272 		WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 	}
275 
276 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
277 
278 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
279 		page_base = dma_addr[i];
280 		for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
281 			amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, dst, t, page_base, flags);
282 			page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
283 		}
284 	}
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * amdgpu_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table
290  *
291  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
292  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
293  * @pages: number of pages to bind
294  * @pagelist: pages to bind
295  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
296  *
297  * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table
298  * (all asics).
299  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
300  */
301 int amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
302 		     int pages, struct page **pagelist, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
303 		     uint64_t flags)
304 {
305 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
306 	unsigned i,t,p;
307 #endif
308 	int r;
309 
310 	if (!adev->gart.ready) {
311 		WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
316 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
317 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
318 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++)
319 		adev->gart.pages[p] = pagelist ? pagelist[i] : NULL;
320 #endif
321 
322 	if (!adev->gart.ptr)
323 		return 0;
324 
325 	r = amdgpu_gart_map(adev, offset, pages, dma_addr, flags,
326 		    adev->gart.ptr);
327 	if (r)
328 		return r;
329 
330 	mb();
331 	amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
332 	amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0);
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * amdgpu_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart
338  *
339  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
340  *
341  * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics).
342  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
343  */
344 int amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
345 {
346 	int r;
347 
348 	if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
349 		return 0;
350 
351 	/* We need PAGE_SIZE >= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */
352 	if (PAGE_SIZE < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
353 		DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n");
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 	}
356 	r = amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(adev);
357 	if (r)
358 		return r;
359 	/* Compute table size */
360 	adev->gart.num_cpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / PAGE_SIZE;
361 	adev->gart.num_gpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
362 	DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n",
363 		 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages, adev->gart.num_gpu_pages);
364 
365 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
366 	/* Allocate pages table */
367 	adev->gart.pages = vzalloc(sizeof(void *) * adev->gart.num_cpu_pages);
368 	if (adev->gart.pages == NULL)
369 		return -ENOMEM;
370 #endif
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 /**
376  * amdgpu_gart_fini - tear down the driver info for managing the gart
377  *
378  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
379  *
380  * Tear down the gart driver info and free the dummy page (all asics).
381  */
382 void amdgpu_gart_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
383 {
384 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_GART_DEBUGFS
385 	vfree(adev->gart.pages);
386 	adev->gart.pages = NULL;
387 #endif
388 	amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(adev);
389 }
390