xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c (revision 1f2367a39f17bd553a75e179a747f9b257bc9478)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014-2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kfd2kgd: " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
29 #include <drm/drmP.h>
30 #include "amdgpu_object.h"
31 #include "amdgpu_vm.h"
32 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
33 
34 /* Special VM and GART address alignment needed for VI pre-Fiji due to
35  * a HW bug.
36  */
37 #define VI_BO_SIZE_ALIGN (0x8000)
38 
39 /* BO flag to indicate a KFD userptr BO */
40 #define AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO (1ULL << 63)
41 
42 /* Userptr restore delay, just long enough to allow consecutive VM
43  * changes to accumulate
44  */
45 #define AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS 1
46 
47 /* Impose limit on how much memory KFD can use */
48 static struct {
49 	uint64_t max_system_mem_limit;
50 	uint64_t max_ttm_mem_limit;
51 	int64_t system_mem_used;
52 	int64_t ttm_mem_used;
53 	spinlock_t mem_limit_lock;
54 } kfd_mem_limit;
55 
56 /* Struct used for amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate */
57 struct amdgpu_vm_parser {
58 	uint32_t        domain;
59 	bool            wait;
60 };
61 
62 static const char * const domain_bit_to_string[] = {
63 		"CPU",
64 		"GTT",
65 		"VRAM",
66 		"GDS",
67 		"GWS",
68 		"OA"
69 };
70 
71 #define domain_string(domain) domain_bit_to_string[ffs(domain)-1]
72 
73 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work);
74 
75 
76 static inline struct amdgpu_device *get_amdgpu_device(struct kgd_dev *kgd)
77 {
78 	return (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
79 }
80 
81 static bool check_if_add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *avm,
82 		struct kgd_mem *mem)
83 {
84 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
85 
86 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
87 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == avm)
88 			return false;
89 
90 	return true;
91 }
92 
93 /* Set memory usage limits. Current, limits are
94  *  System (TTM + userptr) memory - 3/4th System RAM
95  *  TTM memory - 3/8th System RAM
96  */
97 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_init_mem_limits(void)
98 {
99 	struct sysinfo si;
100 	uint64_t mem;
101 
102 	si_meminfo(&si);
103 	mem = si.totalram - si.totalhigh;
104 	mem *= si.mem_unit;
105 
106 	spin_lock_init(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
107 	kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit = (mem >> 1) + (mem >> 2);
108 	kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit = (mem >> 1) - (mem >> 3);
109 	pr_debug("Kernel memory limit %lluM, TTM limit %lluM\n",
110 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit >> 20),
111 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit >> 20));
112 }
113 
114 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
115 		uint64_t size, u32 domain, bool sg)
116 {
117 	size_t acc_size, system_mem_needed, ttm_mem_needed, vram_needed;
118 	uint64_t reserved_for_pt = amdgpu_amdkfd_total_mem_size >> 9;
119 	int ret = 0;
120 
121 	acc_size = ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(&adev->mman.bdev, size,
122 				       sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
123 
124 	vram_needed = 0;
125 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
126 		/* TTM GTT memory */
127 		system_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
128 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
129 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU && !sg) {
130 		/* Userptr */
131 		system_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
132 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size;
133 	} else {
134 		/* VRAM and SG */
135 		system_mem_needed = acc_size;
136 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size;
137 		if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
138 			vram_needed = size;
139 	}
140 
141 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
142 
143 	if ((kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used + system_mem_needed >
144 	     kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit) ||
145 	    (kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used + ttm_mem_needed >
146 	     kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit) ||
147 	    (adev->kfd.vram_used + vram_needed >
148 	     adev->gmc.real_vram_size - reserved_for_pt)) {
149 		ret = -ENOMEM;
150 	} else {
151 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used += system_mem_needed;
152 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used += ttm_mem_needed;
153 		adev->kfd.vram_used += vram_needed;
154 	}
155 
156 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
157 	return ret;
158 }
159 
160 static void unreserve_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
161 		uint64_t size, u32 domain, bool sg)
162 {
163 	size_t acc_size;
164 
165 	acc_size = ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(&adev->mman.bdev, size,
166 				       sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
167 
168 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
169 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
170 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
171 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
172 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU && !sg) {
173 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
174 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= acc_size;
175 	} else {
176 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= acc_size;
177 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= acc_size;
178 		if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
179 			adev->kfd.vram_used -= size;
180 			WARN_ONCE(adev->kfd.vram_used < 0,
181 				  "kfd VRAM memory accounting unbalanced");
182 		}
183 	}
184 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used < 0,
185 		  "kfd system memory accounting unbalanced");
186 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used < 0,
187 		  "kfd TTM memory accounting unbalanced");
188 
189 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
190 }
191 
192 void amdgpu_amdkfd_unreserve_memory_limit(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
193 {
194 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
195 	u32 domain = bo->preferred_domains;
196 	bool sg = (bo->preferred_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
197 
198 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO) {
199 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
200 		sg = false;
201 	}
202 
203 	unreserve_mem_limit(adev, amdgpu_bo_size(bo), domain, sg);
204 }
205 
206 
207 /* amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence - Removes eviction fence from BO's
208  *  reservation object.
209  *
210  * @bo: [IN] Remove eviction fence(s) from this BO
211  * @ef: [IN] This eviction fence is removed if it
212  *  is present in the shared list.
213  *
214  * NOTE: Must be called with BO reserved i.e. bo->tbo.resv->lock held.
215  */
216 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
217 					struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *ef)
218 {
219 	struct reservation_object *resv = bo->tbo.resv;
220 	struct reservation_object_list *old, *new;
221 	unsigned int i, j, k;
222 
223 	if (!ef)
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 
226 	old = reservation_object_get_list(resv);
227 	if (!old)
228 		return 0;
229 
230 	new = kmalloc(offsetof(typeof(*new), shared[old->shared_max]),
231 		      GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (!new)
233 		return -ENOMEM;
234 
235 	/* Go through all the shared fences in the resevation object and sort
236 	 * the interesting ones to the end of the list.
237 	 */
238 	for (i = 0, j = old->shared_count, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
239 		struct dma_fence *f;
240 
241 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(old->shared[i],
242 					      reservation_object_held(resv));
243 
244 		if (f->context == ef->base.context)
245 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[--j], f);
246 		else
247 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[k++], f);
248 	}
249 	new->shared_max = old->shared_max;
250 	new->shared_count = k;
251 
252 	/* Install the new fence list, seqcount provides the barriers */
253 	preempt_disable();
254 	write_seqcount_begin(&resv->seq);
255 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(resv->fence, new);
256 	write_seqcount_end(&resv->seq);
257 	preempt_enable();
258 
259 	/* Drop the references to the removed fences or move them to ef_list */
260 	for (i = j, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
261 		struct dma_fence *f;
262 
263 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(new->shared[i],
264 					      reservation_object_held(resv));
265 		dma_fence_put(f);
266 	}
267 	kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint32_t domain,
273 				     bool wait)
274 {
275 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
276 	int ret;
277 
278 	if (WARN(amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm),
279 		 "Called with userptr BO"))
280 		return -EINVAL;
281 
282 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
283 
284 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
285 	if (ret)
286 		goto validate_fail;
287 	if (wait)
288 		amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(bo, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, false);
289 
290 validate_fail:
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
295 {
296 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser *p = param;
297 
298 	return amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, p->domain, p->wait);
299 }
300 
301 /* vm_validate_pt_pd_bos - Validate page table and directory BOs
302  *
303  * Page directories are not updated here because huge page handling
304  * during page table updates can invalidate page directory entries
305  * again. Page directories are only updated after updating page
306  * tables.
307  */
308 static int vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
309 {
310 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
311 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
312 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser param;
313 	int ret;
314 
315 	param.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
316 	param.wait = false;
317 
318 	ret = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(adev, vm, amdgpu_amdkfd_validate,
319 					&param);
320 	if (ret) {
321 		pr_err("amdgpu: failed to validate PT BOs\n");
322 		return ret;
323 	}
324 
325 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(&param, pd);
326 	if (ret) {
327 		pr_err("amdgpu: failed to validate PD\n");
328 		return ret;
329 	}
330 
331 	vm->pd_phys_addr = amdgpu_gmc_pd_addr(vm->root.base.bo);
332 
333 	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
334 		ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(pd, NULL);
335 		if (ret) {
336 			pr_err("amdgpu: failed to kmap PD, ret=%d\n", ret);
337 			return ret;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static int vm_update_pds(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
345 {
346 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
347 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
348 	int ret;
349 
350 	ret = amdgpu_vm_update_directories(adev, vm);
351 	if (ret)
352 		return ret;
353 
354 	return amdgpu_sync_fence(NULL, sync, vm->last_update, false);
355 }
356 
357 /* add_bo_to_vm - Add a BO to a VM
358  *
359  * Everything that needs to bo done only once when a BO is first added
360  * to a VM. It can later be mapped and unmapped many times without
361  * repeating these steps.
362  *
363  * 1. Allocate and initialize BO VA entry data structure
364  * 2. Add BO to the VM
365  * 3. Determine ASIC-specific PTE flags
366  * 4. Alloc page tables and directories if needed
367  * 4a.  Validate new page tables and directories
368  */
369 static int add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct kgd_mem *mem,
370 		struct amdgpu_vm *vm, bool is_aql,
371 		struct kfd_bo_va_list **p_bo_va_entry)
372 {
373 	int ret;
374 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
375 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
376 	uint64_t va = mem->va;
377 	struct list_head *list_bo_va = &mem->bo_va_list;
378 	unsigned long bo_size = bo->tbo.mem.size;
379 
380 	if (!va) {
381 		pr_err("Invalid VA when adding BO to VM\n");
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (is_aql)
386 		va += bo_size;
387 
388 	bo_va_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo_va_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
389 	if (!bo_va_entry)
390 		return -ENOMEM;
391 
392 	pr_debug("\t add VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p\n", va,
393 			va + bo_size, vm);
394 
395 	/* Add BO to VM internal data structures*/
396 	bo_va_entry->bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_add(adev, vm, bo);
397 	if (!bo_va_entry->bo_va) {
398 		ret = -EINVAL;
399 		pr_err("Failed to add BO object to VM. ret == %d\n",
400 				ret);
401 		goto err_vmadd;
402 	}
403 
404 	bo_va_entry->va = va;
405 	bo_va_entry->pte_flags = amdgpu_gmc_get_pte_flags(adev,
406 							 mem->mapping_flags);
407 	bo_va_entry->kgd_dev = (void *)adev;
408 	list_add(&bo_va_entry->bo_list, list_bo_va);
409 
410 	if (p_bo_va_entry)
411 		*p_bo_va_entry = bo_va_entry;
412 
413 	/* Allocate new page tables if needed and validate
414 	 * them.
415 	 */
416 	ret = amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts(adev, vm, va, amdgpu_bo_size(bo));
417 	if (ret) {
418 		pr_err("Failed to allocate pts, err=%d\n", ret);
419 		goto err_alloc_pts;
420 	}
421 
422 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
423 	if (ret) {
424 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
425 		goto err_alloc_pts;
426 	}
427 
428 	return 0;
429 
430 err_alloc_pts:
431 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, bo_va_entry->bo_va);
432 	list_del(&bo_va_entry->bo_list);
433 err_vmadd:
434 	kfree(bo_va_entry);
435 	return ret;
436 }
437 
438 static void remove_bo_from_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
439 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, unsigned long size)
440 {
441 	pr_debug("\t remove VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
442 			entry->va,
443 			entry->va + size, entry);
444 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, entry->bo_va);
445 	list_del(&entry->bo_list);
446 	kfree(entry);
447 }
448 
449 static void add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(struct kgd_mem *mem,
450 				struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
451 				bool userptr)
452 {
453 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *entry = &mem->validate_list;
454 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
455 
456 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->head);
457 	entry->num_shared = 1;
458 	entry->bo = &bo->tbo;
459 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
460 	if (userptr)
461 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
462 	else
463 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->kfd_bo_list);
464 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
465 }
466 
467 /* Initializes user pages. It registers the MMU notifier and validates
468  * the userptr BO in the GTT domain.
469  *
470  * The BO must already be on the userptr_valid_list. Otherwise an
471  * eviction and restore may happen that leaves the new BO unmapped
472  * with the user mode queues running.
473  *
474  * Takes the process_info->lock to protect against concurrent restore
475  * workers.
476  *
477  * Returns 0 for success, negative errno for errors.
478  */
479 static int init_user_pages(struct kgd_mem *mem, struct mm_struct *mm,
480 			   uint64_t user_addr)
481 {
482 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
483 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
484 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
485 	int ret = 0;
486 
487 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
488 
489 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm, user_addr, 0);
490 	if (ret) {
491 		pr_err("%s: Failed to set userptr: %d\n", __func__, ret);
492 		goto out;
493 	}
494 
495 	ret = amdgpu_mn_register(bo, user_addr);
496 	if (ret) {
497 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register MMU notifier: %d\n",
498 		       __func__, ret);
499 		goto out;
500 	}
501 
502 	/* If no restore worker is running concurrently, user_pages
503 	 * should not be allocated
504 	 */
505 	WARN(mem->user_pages, "Leaking user_pages array");
506 
507 	mem->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
508 					   sizeof(struct page *),
509 					   GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
510 	if (!mem->user_pages) {
511 		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate pages array\n", __func__);
512 		ret = -ENOMEM;
513 		goto unregister_out;
514 	}
515 
516 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, mem->user_pages);
517 	if (ret) {
518 		pr_err("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n", __func__, ret);
519 		goto free_out;
520 	}
521 
522 	amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, mem->user_pages);
523 
524 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
525 	if (ret) {
526 		pr_err("%s: Failed to reserve BO\n", __func__);
527 		goto release_out;
528 	}
529 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
530 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
531 	if (ret)
532 		pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
533 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
534 
535 release_out:
536 	if (ret)
537 		release_pages(mem->user_pages, bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
538 free_out:
539 	kvfree(mem->user_pages);
540 	mem->user_pages = NULL;
541 unregister_out:
542 	if (ret)
543 		amdgpu_mn_unregister(bo);
544 out:
545 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
546 	return ret;
547 }
548 
549 /* Reserving a BO and its page table BOs must happen atomically to
550  * avoid deadlocks. Some operations update multiple VMs at once. Track
551  * all the reservation info in a context structure. Optionally a sync
552  * object can track VM updates.
553  */
554 struct bo_vm_reservation_context {
555 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry kfd_bo; /* BO list entry for the KFD BO */
556 	unsigned int n_vms;		    /* Number of VMs reserved	    */
557 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *vm_pd; /* Array of VM BO list entries  */
558 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;	    /* Reservation ticket	    */
559 	struct list_head list, duplicates;  /* BO lists			    */
560 	struct amdgpu_sync *sync;	    /* Pointer to sync object	    */
561 	bool reserved;			    /* Whether BOs are reserved	    */
562 };
563 
564 enum bo_vm_match {
565 	BO_VM_NOT_MAPPED = 0,	/* Match VMs where a BO is not mapped */
566 	BO_VM_MAPPED,		/* Match VMs where a BO is mapped     */
567 	BO_VM_ALL,		/* Match all VMs a BO was added to    */
568 };
569 
570 /**
571  * reserve_bo_and_vm - reserve a BO and a VM unconditionally.
572  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
573  * @vm: the VM to reserve.
574  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
575  */
576 static int reserve_bo_and_vm(struct kgd_mem *mem,
577 			      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
578 			      struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
579 {
580 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
581 	int ret;
582 
583 	WARN_ON(!vm);
584 
585 	ctx->reserved = false;
586 	ctx->n_vms = 1;
587 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
588 
589 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
590 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
591 
592 	ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd), GFP_KERNEL);
593 	if (!ctx->vm_pd)
594 		return -ENOMEM;
595 
596 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
597 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
598 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
599 	ctx->kfd_bo.user_pages = NULL;
600 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
601 
602 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &ctx->list, &ctx->vm_pd[0]);
603 
604 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
605 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
606 	if (!ret)
607 		ctx->reserved = true;
608 	else {
609 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm\n");
610 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
611 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
612 	}
613 
614 	return ret;
615 }
616 
617 /**
618  * reserve_bo_and_cond_vms - reserve a BO and some VMs conditionally
619  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
620  * @vm: the VM to reserve. If NULL, then all VMs associated with the BO
621  * is used. Otherwise, a single VM associated with the BO.
622  * @map_type: the mapping status that will be used to filter the VMs.
623  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
624  *
625  * Returns 0 for success, negative for failure.
626  */
627 static int reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(struct kgd_mem *mem,
628 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm, enum bo_vm_match map_type,
629 				struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
630 {
631 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
632 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
633 	unsigned int i;
634 	int ret;
635 
636 	ctx->reserved = false;
637 	ctx->n_vms = 0;
638 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
639 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
640 
641 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
642 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
643 
644 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
645 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
646 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
647 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
648 			continue;
649 
650 		ctx->n_vms++;
651 	}
652 
653 	if (ctx->n_vms != 0) {
654 		ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd),
655 				     GFP_KERNEL);
656 		if (!ctx->vm_pd)
657 			return -ENOMEM;
658 	}
659 
660 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
661 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
662 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
663 	ctx->kfd_bo.user_pages = NULL;
664 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
665 
666 	i = 0;
667 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
668 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
669 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
670 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
671 			continue;
672 
673 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(entry->bo_va->base.vm, &ctx->list,
674 				&ctx->vm_pd[i]);
675 		i++;
676 	}
677 
678 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
679 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
680 	if (!ret)
681 		ctx->reserved = true;
682 	else
683 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm.\n");
684 
685 	if (ret) {
686 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
687 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
688 	}
689 
690 	return ret;
691 }
692 
693 /**
694  * unreserve_bo_and_vms - Unreserve BO and VMs from a reservation context
695  * @ctx: Reservation context to unreserve
696  * @wait: Optionally wait for a sync object representing pending VM updates
697  * @intr: Whether the wait is interruptible
698  *
699  * Also frees any resources allocated in
700  * reserve_bo_and_(cond_)vm(s). Returns the status from
701  * amdgpu_sync_wait.
702  */
703 static int unreserve_bo_and_vms(struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx,
704 				 bool wait, bool intr)
705 {
706 	int ret = 0;
707 
708 	if (wait)
709 		ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(ctx->sync, intr);
710 
711 	if (ctx->reserved)
712 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list);
713 	kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
714 
715 	ctx->sync = NULL;
716 
717 	ctx->reserved = false;
718 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
719 
720 	return ret;
721 }
722 
723 static int unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
724 				struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
725 				struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
726 {
727 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va = entry->bo_va;
728 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
729 
730 	amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(adev, bo_va, entry->va);
731 
732 	amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, &bo_va->last_pt_update);
733 
734 	amdgpu_sync_fence(NULL, sync, bo_va->last_pt_update, false);
735 
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static int update_gpuvm_pte(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
740 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
741 		struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
742 {
743 	int ret;
744 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
745 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
746 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
747 
748 	bo_va = entry->bo_va;
749 	vm = bo_va->base.vm;
750 	bo = bo_va->base.bo;
751 
752 	/* Update the page tables  */
753 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
754 	if (ret) {
755 		pr_err("amdgpu_vm_bo_update failed\n");
756 		return ret;
757 	}
758 
759 	return amdgpu_sync_fence(NULL, sync, bo_va->last_pt_update, false);
760 }
761 
762 static int map_bo_to_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
763 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, struct amdgpu_sync *sync,
764 		bool no_update_pte)
765 {
766 	int ret;
767 
768 	/* Set virtual address for the allocation */
769 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_map(adev, entry->bo_va, entry->va, 0,
770 			       amdgpu_bo_size(entry->bo_va->base.bo),
771 			       entry->pte_flags);
772 	if (ret) {
773 		pr_err("Failed to map VA 0x%llx in vm. ret %d\n",
774 				entry->va, ret);
775 		return ret;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (no_update_pte)
779 		return 0;
780 
781 	ret = update_gpuvm_pte(adev, entry, sync);
782 	if (ret) {
783 		pr_err("update_gpuvm_pte() failed\n");
784 		goto update_gpuvm_pte_failed;
785 	}
786 
787 	return 0;
788 
789 update_gpuvm_pte_failed:
790 	unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, sync);
791 	return ret;
792 }
793 
794 static struct sg_table *create_doorbell_sg(uint64_t addr, uint32_t size)
795 {
796 	struct sg_table *sg = kmalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
797 
798 	if (!sg)
799 		return NULL;
800 	if (sg_alloc_table(sg, 1, GFP_KERNEL)) {
801 		kfree(sg);
802 		return NULL;
803 	}
804 	sg->sgl->dma_address = addr;
805 	sg->sgl->length = size;
806 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
807 	sg->sgl->dma_length = size;
808 #endif
809 	return sg;
810 }
811 
812 static int process_validate_vms(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
813 {
814 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
815 	int ret;
816 
817 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
818 			    vm_list_node) {
819 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(peer_vm);
820 		if (ret)
821 			return ret;
822 	}
823 
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 
827 static int process_sync_pds_resv(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
828 				 struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
829 {
830 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
831 	int ret;
832 
833 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
834 			    vm_list_node) {
835 		struct amdgpu_bo *pd = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
836 
837 		ret = amdgpu_sync_resv(NULL,
838 					sync, pd->tbo.resv,
839 					AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED, false);
840 		if (ret)
841 			return ret;
842 	}
843 
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 static int process_update_pds(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
848 			      struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
849 {
850 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
851 	int ret;
852 
853 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
854 			    vm_list_node) {
855 		ret = vm_update_pds(peer_vm, sync);
856 		if (ret)
857 			return ret;
858 	}
859 
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
863 static int init_kfd_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, void **process_info,
864 		       struct dma_fence **ef)
865 {
866 	struct amdkfd_process_info *info = NULL;
867 	int ret;
868 
869 	if (!*process_info) {
870 		info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
871 		if (!info)
872 			return -ENOMEM;
873 
874 		mutex_init(&info->lock);
875 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->vm_list_head);
876 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->kfd_bo_list);
877 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_valid_list);
878 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_inval_list);
879 
880 		info->eviction_fence =
881 			amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(dma_fence_context_alloc(1),
882 						   current->mm);
883 		if (!info->eviction_fence) {
884 			pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
885 			ret = -ENOMEM;
886 			goto create_evict_fence_fail;
887 		}
888 
889 		info->pid = get_task_pid(current->group_leader, PIDTYPE_PID);
890 		atomic_set(&info->evicted_bos, 0);
891 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&info->restore_userptr_work,
892 				  amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker);
893 
894 		*process_info = info;
895 		*ef = dma_fence_get(&info->eviction_fence->base);
896 	}
897 
898 	vm->process_info = *process_info;
899 
900 	/* Validate page directory and attach eviction fence */
901 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
902 	if (ret)
903 		goto reserve_pd_fail;
904 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
905 	if (ret) {
906 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
907 		goto validate_pd_fail;
908 	}
909 	amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(vm->root.base.bo, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, false);
910 	if (ret)
911 		goto wait_pd_fail;
912 	amdgpu_bo_fence(vm->root.base.bo,
913 			&vm->process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
914 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
915 
916 	/* Update process info */
917 	mutex_lock(&vm->process_info->lock);
918 	list_add_tail(&vm->vm_list_node,
919 			&(vm->process_info->vm_list_head));
920 	vm->process_info->n_vms++;
921 	mutex_unlock(&vm->process_info->lock);
922 
923 	return 0;
924 
925 wait_pd_fail:
926 validate_pd_fail:
927 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
928 reserve_pd_fail:
929 	vm->process_info = NULL;
930 	if (info) {
931 		/* Two fence references: one in info and one in *ef */
932 		dma_fence_put(&info->eviction_fence->base);
933 		dma_fence_put(*ef);
934 		*ef = NULL;
935 		*process_info = NULL;
936 		put_pid(info->pid);
937 create_evict_fence_fail:
938 		mutex_destroy(&info->lock);
939 		kfree(info);
940 	}
941 	return ret;
942 }
943 
944 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_create_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, unsigned int pasid,
945 					  void **vm, void **process_info,
946 					  struct dma_fence **ef)
947 {
948 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
949 	struct amdgpu_vm *new_vm;
950 	int ret;
951 
952 	new_vm = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_vm), GFP_KERNEL);
953 	if (!new_vm)
954 		return -ENOMEM;
955 
956 	/* Initialize AMDGPU part of the VM */
957 	ret = amdgpu_vm_init(adev, new_vm, AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE, pasid);
958 	if (ret) {
959 		pr_err("Failed init vm ret %d\n", ret);
960 		goto amdgpu_vm_init_fail;
961 	}
962 
963 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
964 	ret = init_kfd_vm(new_vm, process_info, ef);
965 	if (ret)
966 		goto init_kfd_vm_fail;
967 
968 	*vm = (void *) new_vm;
969 
970 	return 0;
971 
972 init_kfd_vm_fail:
973 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, new_vm);
974 amdgpu_vm_init_fail:
975 	kfree(new_vm);
976 	return ret;
977 }
978 
979 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_acquire_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
980 					   struct file *filp, unsigned int pasid,
981 					   void **vm, void **process_info,
982 					   struct dma_fence **ef)
983 {
984 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
985 	struct drm_file *drm_priv = filp->private_data;
986 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *drv_priv = drm_priv->driver_priv;
987 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = &drv_priv->vm;
988 	int ret;
989 
990 	/* Already a compute VM? */
991 	if (avm->process_info)
992 		return -EINVAL;
993 
994 	/* Convert VM into a compute VM */
995 	ret = amdgpu_vm_make_compute(adev, avm, pasid);
996 	if (ret)
997 		return ret;
998 
999 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
1000 	ret = init_kfd_vm(avm, process_info, ef);
1001 	if (ret)
1002 		return ret;
1003 
1004 	*vm = (void *)avm;
1005 
1006 	return 0;
1007 }
1008 
1009 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1010 				    struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1011 {
1012 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = vm->process_info;
1013 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
1014 
1015 	if (!process_info)
1016 		return;
1017 
1018 	/* Release eviction fence from PD */
1019 	amdgpu_bo_reserve(pd, false);
1020 	amdgpu_bo_fence(pd, NULL, false);
1021 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(pd);
1022 
1023 	/* Update process info */
1024 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1025 	process_info->n_vms--;
1026 	list_del(&vm->vm_list_node);
1027 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1028 
1029 	/* Release per-process resources when last compute VM is destroyed */
1030 	if (!process_info->n_vms) {
1031 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->kfd_bo_list));
1032 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_valid_list));
1033 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list));
1034 
1035 		dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
1036 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&process_info->restore_userptr_work);
1037 		put_pid(process_info->pid);
1038 		mutex_destroy(&process_info->lock);
1039 		kfree(process_info);
1040 	}
1041 }
1042 
1043 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
1044 {
1045 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1046 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1047 
1048 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
1049 		return;
1050 
1051 	pr_debug("Destroying process vm %p\n", vm);
1052 
1053 	/* Release the VM context */
1054 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, avm);
1055 	kfree(vm);
1056 }
1057 
1058 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_release_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
1059 {
1060 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1061         struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1062 
1063 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
1064                 return;
1065 
1066         pr_debug("Releasing process vm %p\n", vm);
1067 
1068         /* The original pasid of amdgpu vm has already been
1069          * released during making a amdgpu vm to a compute vm
1070          * The current pasid is managed by kfd and will be
1071          * released on kfd process destroy. Set amdgpu pasid
1072          * to 0 to avoid duplicate release.
1073          */
1074 	amdgpu_vm_release_compute(adev, avm);
1075 }
1076 
1077 uint64_t amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_process_page_dir(void *vm)
1078 {
1079 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1080 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = avm->root.base.bo;
1081 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
1082 
1083 	if (adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10)
1084 		return avm->pd_phys_addr >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
1085 	return avm->pd_phys_addr;
1086 }
1087 
1088 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu(
1089 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, uint64_t va, uint64_t size,
1090 		void *vm, struct kgd_mem **mem,
1091 		uint64_t *offset, uint32_t flags)
1092 {
1093 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1094 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1095 	enum ttm_bo_type bo_type = ttm_bo_type_device;
1096 	struct sg_table *sg = NULL;
1097 	uint64_t user_addr = 0;
1098 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1099 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
1100 	int byte_align;
1101 	u32 domain, alloc_domain;
1102 	u64 alloc_flags;
1103 	uint32_t mapping_flags;
1104 	int ret;
1105 
1106 	/*
1107 	 * Check on which domain to allocate BO
1108 	 */
1109 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM) {
1110 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
1111 		alloc_flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED;
1112 		alloc_flags |= (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_PUBLIC) ?
1113 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED :
1114 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
1115 	} else if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT) {
1116 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1117 		alloc_flags = 0;
1118 	} else if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_USERPTR) {
1119 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1120 		alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
1121 		alloc_flags = 0;
1122 		if (!offset || !*offset)
1123 			return -EINVAL;
1124 		user_addr = *offset;
1125 	} else if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_DOORBELL) {
1126 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1127 		alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
1128 		bo_type = ttm_bo_type_sg;
1129 		alloc_flags = 0;
1130 		if (size > UINT_MAX)
1131 			return -EINVAL;
1132 		sg = create_doorbell_sg(*offset, size);
1133 		if (!sg)
1134 			return -ENOMEM;
1135 	} else {
1136 		return -EINVAL;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1140 	if (!*mem) {
1141 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1142 		goto err;
1143 	}
1144 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
1145 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
1146 	(*mem)->aql_queue = !!(flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_AQL_QUEUE_MEM);
1147 
1148 	/* Workaround for AQL queue wraparound bug. Map the same
1149 	 * memory twice. That means we only actually allocate half
1150 	 * the memory.
1151 	 */
1152 	if ((*mem)->aql_queue)
1153 		size = size >> 1;
1154 
1155 	/* Workaround for TLB bug on older VI chips */
1156 	byte_align = (adev->family == AMDGPU_FAMILY_VI &&
1157 			adev->asic_type != CHIP_FIJI &&
1158 			adev->asic_type != CHIP_POLARIS10 &&
1159 			adev->asic_type != CHIP_POLARIS11 &&
1160 			adev->asic_type != CHIP_POLARIS12) ?
1161 			VI_BO_SIZE_ALIGN : 1;
1162 
1163 	mapping_flags = AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE;
1164 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_WRITABLE)
1165 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE;
1166 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE)
1167 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE;
1168 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_COHERENT)
1169 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC;
1170 	else
1171 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
1172 	(*mem)->mapping_flags = mapping_flags;
1173 
1174 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
1175 
1176 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain, !!sg);
1177 	if (ret) {
1178 		pr_debug("Insufficient system memory\n");
1179 		goto err_reserve_limit;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	pr_debug("\tcreate BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%llx domain %s\n",
1183 			va, size, domain_string(alloc_domain));
1184 
1185 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
1186 	bp.size = size;
1187 	bp.byte_align = byte_align;
1188 	bp.domain = alloc_domain;
1189 	bp.flags = alloc_flags;
1190 	bp.type = bo_type;
1191 	bp.resv = NULL;
1192 	ret = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &bo);
1193 	if (ret) {
1194 		pr_debug("Failed to create BO on domain %s. ret %d\n",
1195 				domain_string(alloc_domain), ret);
1196 		goto err_bo_create;
1197 	}
1198 	if (bo_type == ttm_bo_type_sg) {
1199 		bo->tbo.sg = sg;
1200 		bo->tbo.ttm->sg = sg;
1201 	}
1202 	bo->kfd_bo = *mem;
1203 	(*mem)->bo = bo;
1204 	if (user_addr)
1205 		bo->flags |= AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO;
1206 
1207 	(*mem)->va = va;
1208 	(*mem)->domain = domain;
1209 	(*mem)->mapped_to_gpu_memory = 0;
1210 	(*mem)->process_info = avm->process_info;
1211 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info, user_addr);
1212 
1213 	if (user_addr) {
1214 		ret = init_user_pages(*mem, current->mm, user_addr);
1215 		if (ret) {
1216 			mutex_lock(&avm->process_info->lock);
1217 			list_del(&(*mem)->validate_list.head);
1218 			mutex_unlock(&avm->process_info->lock);
1219 			goto allocate_init_user_pages_failed;
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	if (offset)
1224 		*offset = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo);
1225 
1226 	return 0;
1227 
1228 allocate_init_user_pages_failed:
1229 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo);
1230 	/* Don't unreserve system mem limit twice */
1231 	goto err_reserve_limit;
1232 err_bo_create:
1233 	unreserve_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain, !!sg);
1234 err_reserve_limit:
1235 	mutex_destroy(&(*mem)->lock);
1236 	kfree(*mem);
1237 err:
1238 	if (sg) {
1239 		sg_free_table(sg);
1240 		kfree(sg);
1241 	}
1242 	return ret;
1243 }
1244 
1245 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(
1246 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem)
1247 {
1248 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
1249 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.mem.size;
1250 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, *tmp;
1251 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1252 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *bo_list_entry;
1253 	int ret;
1254 
1255 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1256 
1257 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory > 0) {
1258 		pr_debug("BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%lx is still mapped.\n",
1259 				mem->va, bo_size);
1260 		mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1261 		return -EBUSY;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1265 	/* lock is not needed after this, since mem is unused and will
1266 	 * be freed anyway
1267 	 */
1268 
1269 	/* No more MMU notifiers */
1270 	amdgpu_mn_unregister(mem->bo);
1271 
1272 	/* Make sure restore workers don't access the BO any more */
1273 	bo_list_entry = &mem->validate_list;
1274 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1275 	list_del(&bo_list_entry->head);
1276 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1277 
1278 	/* Free user pages if necessary */
1279 	if (mem->user_pages) {
1280 		pr_debug("%s: Freeing user_pages array\n", __func__);
1281 		if (mem->user_pages[0])
1282 			release_pages(mem->user_pages,
1283 					mem->bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
1284 		kvfree(mem->user_pages);
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, NULL, BO_VM_ALL, &ctx);
1288 	if (unlikely(ret))
1289 		return ret;
1290 
1291 	/* The eviction fence should be removed by the last unmap.
1292 	 * TODO: Log an error condition if the bo still has the eviction fence
1293 	 * attached
1294 	 */
1295 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
1296 					process_info->eviction_fence);
1297 	pr_debug("Release VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n", mem->va,
1298 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue));
1299 
1300 	/* Remove from VM internal data structures */
1301 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
1302 		remove_bo_from_vm((struct amdgpu_device *)entry->kgd_dev,
1303 				entry, bo_size);
1304 
1305 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1306 
1307 	/* Free the sync object */
1308 	amdgpu_sync_free(&mem->sync);
1309 
1310 	/* If the SG is not NULL, it's one we created for a doorbell
1311 	 * BO. We need to free it.
1312 	 */
1313 	if (mem->bo->tbo.sg) {
1314 		sg_free_table(mem->bo->tbo.sg);
1315 		kfree(mem->bo->tbo.sg);
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	/* Free the BO*/
1319 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&mem->bo);
1320 	mutex_destroy(&mem->lock);
1321 	kfree(mem);
1322 
1323 	return ret;
1324 }
1325 
1326 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu(
1327 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
1328 {
1329 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1330 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1331 	int ret;
1332 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1333 	uint32_t domain;
1334 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
1335 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1336 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry = NULL;
1337 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry_aql = NULL;
1338 	unsigned long bo_size;
1339 	bool is_invalid_userptr = false;
1340 
1341 	bo = mem->bo;
1342 	if (!bo) {
1343 		pr_err("Invalid BO when mapping memory to GPU\n");
1344 		return -EINVAL;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	/* Make sure restore is not running concurrently. Since we
1348 	 * don't map invalid userptr BOs, we rely on the next restore
1349 	 * worker to do the mapping
1350 	 */
1351 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1352 
1353 	/* Lock mmap-sem. If we find an invalid userptr BO, we can be
1354 	 * sure that the MMU notifier is no longer running
1355 	 * concurrently and the queues are actually stopped
1356 	 */
1357 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1358 		down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1359 		is_invalid_userptr = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
1360 		up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1364 
1365 	domain = mem->domain;
1366 	bo_size = bo->tbo.mem.size;
1367 
1368 	pr_debug("Map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p domain %s\n",
1369 			mem->va,
1370 			mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
1371 			vm, domain_string(domain));
1372 
1373 	ret = reserve_bo_and_vm(mem, vm, &ctx);
1374 	if (unlikely(ret))
1375 		goto out;
1376 
1377 	/* Userptr can be marked as "not invalid", but not actually be
1378 	 * validated yet (still in the system domain). In that case
1379 	 * the queues are still stopped and we can leave mapping for
1380 	 * the next restore worker
1381 	 */
1382 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
1383 	    bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1384 		is_invalid_userptr = true;
1385 
1386 	if (check_if_add_bo_to_vm(avm, mem)) {
1387 		ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm, false,
1388 				&bo_va_entry);
1389 		if (ret)
1390 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
1391 		if (mem->aql_queue) {
1392 			ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm,
1393 					true, &bo_va_entry_aql);
1394 			if (ret)
1395 				goto add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql;
1396 		}
1397 	} else {
1398 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(avm);
1399 		if (unlikely(ret))
1400 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
1404 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1405 		/* Validate BO only once. The eviction fence gets added to BO
1406 		 * the first time it is mapped. Validate will wait for all
1407 		 * background evictions to complete.
1408 		 */
1409 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, true);
1410 		if (ret) {
1411 			pr_debug("Validate failed\n");
1412 			goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1413 		}
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1417 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && !entry->is_mapped) {
1418 			pr_debug("\t map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
1419 					entry->va, entry->va + bo_size,
1420 					entry);
1421 
1422 			ret = map_bo_to_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync,
1423 					      is_invalid_userptr);
1424 			if (ret) {
1425 				pr_err("Failed to map radeon bo to gpuvm\n");
1426 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1427 			}
1428 
1429 			ret = vm_update_pds(vm, ctx.sync);
1430 			if (ret) {
1431 				pr_err("Failed to update page directories\n");
1432 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
1433 			}
1434 
1435 			entry->is_mapped = true;
1436 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory++;
1437 			pr_debug("\t INC mapping count %d\n",
1438 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
1439 		}
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	if (!amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm) && !bo->pin_count)
1443 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo,
1444 				&avm->process_info->eviction_fence->base,
1445 				true);
1446 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1447 
1448 	goto out;
1449 
1450 map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed:
1451 	if (bo_va_entry_aql)
1452 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry_aql, bo_size);
1453 add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql:
1454 	if (bo_va_entry)
1455 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry, bo_size);
1456 add_bo_to_vm_failed:
1457 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1458 out:
1459 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1460 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1461 	return ret;
1462 }
1463 
1464 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_unmap_memory_from_gpu(
1465 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
1466 {
1467 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
1468 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
1469 		((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm)->process_info;
1470 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.mem.size;
1471 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
1472 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
1473 	int ret;
1474 
1475 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1476 
1477 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, vm, BO_VM_MAPPED, &ctx);
1478 	if (unlikely(ret))
1479 		goto out;
1480 	/* If no VMs were reserved, it means the BO wasn't actually mapped */
1481 	if (ctx.n_vms == 0) {
1482 		ret = -EINVAL;
1483 		goto unreserve_out;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm);
1487 	if (unlikely(ret))
1488 		goto unreserve_out;
1489 
1490 	pr_debug("Unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from vm %p\n",
1491 		mem->va,
1492 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
1493 		vm);
1494 
1495 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1496 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && entry->is_mapped) {
1497 			pr_debug("\t unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from entry %p\n",
1498 					entry->va,
1499 					entry->va + bo_size,
1500 					entry);
1501 
1502 			ret = unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync);
1503 			if (ret == 0) {
1504 				entry->is_mapped = false;
1505 			} else {
1506 				pr_err("failed to unmap VA 0x%llx\n",
1507 						mem->va);
1508 				goto unreserve_out;
1509 			}
1510 
1511 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory--;
1512 			pr_debug("\t DEC mapping count %d\n",
1513 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
1514 		}
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	/* If BO is unmapped from all VMs, unfence it. It can be evicted if
1518 	 * required.
1519 	 */
1520 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
1521 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(mem->bo->tbo.ttm) && !mem->bo->pin_count)
1522 		amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
1523 						process_info->eviction_fence);
1524 
1525 unreserve_out:
1526 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
1527 out:
1528 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1529 	return ret;
1530 }
1531 
1532 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_sync_memory(
1533 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, bool intr)
1534 {
1535 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1536 	int ret;
1537 
1538 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1539 
1540 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
1541 	amdgpu_sync_clone(&mem->sync, &sync);
1542 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
1543 
1544 	ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, intr);
1545 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1546 	return ret;
1547 }
1548 
1549 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_gtt_bo_to_kernel(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1550 		struct kgd_mem *mem, void **kptr, uint64_t *size)
1551 {
1552 	int ret;
1553 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
1554 
1555 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
1556 		pr_err("userptr can't be mapped to kernel\n");
1557 		return -EINVAL;
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	/* delete kgd_mem from kfd_bo_list to avoid re-validating
1561 	 * this BO in BO's restoring after eviction.
1562 	 */
1563 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1564 
1565 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
1566 	if (ret) {
1567 		pr_err("Failed to reserve bo. ret %d\n", ret);
1568 		goto bo_reserve_failed;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	ret = amdgpu_bo_pin(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
1572 	if (ret) {
1573 		pr_err("Failed to pin bo. ret %d\n", ret);
1574 		goto pin_failed;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(bo, kptr);
1578 	if (ret) {
1579 		pr_err("Failed to map bo to kernel. ret %d\n", ret);
1580 		goto kmap_failed;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(
1584 		bo, mem->process_info->eviction_fence);
1585 	list_del_init(&mem->validate_list.head);
1586 
1587 	if (size)
1588 		*size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1589 
1590 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1591 
1592 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1593 	return 0;
1594 
1595 kmap_failed:
1596 	amdgpu_bo_unpin(bo);
1597 pin_failed:
1598 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1599 bo_reserve_failed:
1600 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
1601 
1602 	return ret;
1603 }
1604 
1605 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_vm_fault_info(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1606 					      struct kfd_vm_fault_info *mem)
1607 {
1608 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
1609 
1610 	adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
1611 	if (atomic_read(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated) == 1) {
1612 		*mem = *adev->gmc.vm_fault_info;
1613 		mb();
1614 		atomic_set(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated, 0);
1615 	}
1616 	return 0;
1617 }
1618 
1619 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_import_dmabuf(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
1620 				      struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
1621 				      uint64_t va, void *vm,
1622 				      struct kgd_mem **mem, uint64_t *size,
1623 				      uint64_t *mmap_offset)
1624 {
1625 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
1626 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
1627 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1628 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
1629 
1630 	if (dma_buf->ops != &amdgpu_dmabuf_ops)
1631 		/* Can't handle non-graphics buffers */
1632 		return -EINVAL;
1633 
1634 	obj = dma_buf->priv;
1635 	if (obj->dev->dev_private != adev)
1636 		/* Can't handle buffers from other devices */
1637 		return -EINVAL;
1638 
1639 	bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
1640 	if (!(bo->preferred_domains & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
1641 				    AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)))
1642 		/* Only VRAM and GTT BOs are supported */
1643 		return -EINVAL;
1644 
1645 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
1646 	if (!*mem)
1647 		return -ENOMEM;
1648 
1649 	if (size)
1650 		*size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1651 
1652 	if (mmap_offset)
1653 		*mmap_offset = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo);
1654 
1655 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
1656 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
1657 	(*mem)->mapping_flags =
1658 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE | AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE |
1659 		AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE | AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
1660 
1661 	(*mem)->bo = amdgpu_bo_ref(bo);
1662 	(*mem)->va = va;
1663 	(*mem)->domain = (bo->preferred_domains & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) ?
1664 		AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM : AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1665 	(*mem)->mapped_to_gpu_memory = 0;
1666 	(*mem)->process_info = avm->process_info;
1667 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info, false);
1668 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
1669 
1670 	return 0;
1671 }
1672 
1673 /* Evict a userptr BO by stopping the queues if necessary
1674  *
1675  * Runs in MMU notifier, may be in RECLAIM_FS context. This means it
1676  * cannot do any memory allocations, and cannot take any locks that
1677  * are held elsewhere while allocating memory. Therefore this is as
1678  * simple as possible, using atomic counters.
1679  *
1680  * It doesn't do anything to the BO itself. The real work happens in
1681  * restore, where we get updated page addresses. This function only
1682  * ensures that GPU access to the BO is stopped.
1683  */
1684 int amdgpu_amdkfd_evict_userptr(struct kgd_mem *mem,
1685 				struct mm_struct *mm)
1686 {
1687 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
1688 	int invalid, evicted_bos;
1689 	int r = 0;
1690 
1691 	invalid = atomic_inc_return(&mem->invalid);
1692 	evicted_bos = atomic_inc_return(&process_info->evicted_bos);
1693 	if (evicted_bos == 1) {
1694 		/* First eviction, stop the queues */
1695 		r = kgd2kfd_quiesce_mm(mm);
1696 		if (r)
1697 			pr_err("Failed to quiesce KFD\n");
1698 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
1699 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	return r;
1703 }
1704 
1705 /* Update invalid userptr BOs
1706  *
1707  * Moves invalidated (evicted) userptr BOs from userptr_valid_list to
1708  * userptr_inval_list and updates user pages for all BOs that have
1709  * been invalidated since their last update.
1710  */
1711 static int update_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
1712 				     struct mm_struct *mm)
1713 {
1714 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
1715 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1716 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1717 	int invalid, ret;
1718 
1719 	/* Move all invalidated BOs to the userptr_inval_list and
1720 	 * release their user pages by migration to the CPU domain
1721 	 */
1722 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
1723 				 &process_info->userptr_valid_list,
1724 				 validate_list.head) {
1725 		if (!atomic_read(&mem->invalid))
1726 			continue; /* BO is still valid */
1727 
1728 		bo = mem->bo;
1729 
1730 		if (amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true))
1731 			return -EAGAIN;
1732 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
1733 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
1734 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
1735 		if (ret) {
1736 			pr_err("%s: Failed to invalidate userptr BO\n",
1737 			       __func__);
1738 			return -EAGAIN;
1739 		}
1740 
1741 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
1742 			       &process_info->userptr_inval_list);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	if (list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list))
1746 		return 0; /* All evicted userptr BOs were freed */
1747 
1748 	/* Go through userptr_inval_list and update any invalid user_pages */
1749 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1750 			    validate_list.head) {
1751 		invalid = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
1752 		if (!invalid)
1753 			/* BO hasn't been invalidated since the last
1754 			 * revalidation attempt. Keep its BO list.
1755 			 */
1756 			continue;
1757 
1758 		bo = mem->bo;
1759 
1760 		if (!mem->user_pages) {
1761 			mem->user_pages =
1762 				kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
1763 						 sizeof(struct page *),
1764 						 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
1765 			if (!mem->user_pages) {
1766 				pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate pages array\n",
1767 				       __func__);
1768 				return -ENOMEM;
1769 			}
1770 		} else if (mem->user_pages[0]) {
1771 			release_pages(mem->user_pages, bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
1772 		}
1773 
1774 		/* Get updated user pages */
1775 		ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
1776 						   mem->user_pages);
1777 		if (ret) {
1778 			mem->user_pages[0] = NULL;
1779 			pr_info("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n",
1780 				__func__, ret);
1781 			/* Pretend it succeeded. It will fail later
1782 			 * with a VM fault if the GPU tries to access
1783 			 * it. Better than hanging indefinitely with
1784 			 * stalled user mode queues.
1785 			 */
1786 		}
1787 
1788 		/* Mark the BO as valid unless it was invalidated
1789 		 * again concurrently
1790 		 */
1791 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&mem->invalid, invalid, 0) != invalid)
1792 			return -EAGAIN;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	return 0;
1796 }
1797 
1798 /* Validate invalid userptr BOs
1799  *
1800  * Validates BOs on the userptr_inval_list, and moves them back to the
1801  * userptr_valid_list. Also updates GPUVM page tables with new page
1802  * addresses and waits for the page table updates to complete.
1803  */
1804 static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
1805 {
1806 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list_entries;
1807 	struct list_head resv_list, duplicates;
1808 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
1809 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1810 
1811 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
1812 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
1813 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
1814 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1815 	int i, ret;
1816 
1817 	pd_bo_list_entries = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
1818 				     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
1819 				     GFP_KERNEL);
1820 	if (!pd_bo_list_entries) {
1821 		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate PD BO list entries\n", __func__);
1822 		return -ENOMEM;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_list);
1826 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
1827 
1828 	/* Get all the page directory BOs that need to be reserved */
1829 	i = 0;
1830 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
1831 			    vm_list_node)
1832 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &resv_list,
1833 				    &pd_bo_list_entries[i++]);
1834 	/* Add the userptr_inval_list entries to resv_list */
1835 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1836 			    validate_list.head) {
1837 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &resv_list);
1838 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
1839 		mem->resv_list.num_shared = mem->validate_list.num_shared;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables for validation */
1843 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &resv_list, false, &duplicates);
1844 	WARN(!list_empty(&duplicates), "Duplicates should be empty");
1845 	if (ret)
1846 		goto out;
1847 
1848 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1849 
1850 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
1851 	if (ret)
1852 		goto unreserve_out;
1853 
1854 	/* Validate BOs and update GPUVM page tables */
1855 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
1856 				 &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
1857 				 validate_list.head) {
1858 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
1859 
1860 		bo = mem->bo;
1861 
1862 		/* Copy pages array and validate the BO if we got user pages */
1863 		if (mem->user_pages[0]) {
1864 			amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
1865 						     mem->user_pages);
1866 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
1867 			ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
1868 			if (ret) {
1869 				pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
1870 				goto unreserve_out;
1871 			}
1872 		}
1873 
1874 		/* Validate succeeded, now the BO owns the pages, free
1875 		 * our copy of the pointer array. Put this BO back on
1876 		 * the userptr_valid_list. If we need to revalidate
1877 		 * it, we need to start from scratch.
1878 		 */
1879 		kvfree(mem->user_pages);
1880 		mem->user_pages = NULL;
1881 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
1882 			       &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
1883 
1884 		/* Update mapping. If the BO was not validated
1885 		 * (because we couldn't get user pages), this will
1886 		 * clear the page table entries, which will result in
1887 		 * VM faults if the GPU tries to access the invalid
1888 		 * memory.
1889 		 */
1890 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
1891 			if (!bo_va_entry->is_mapped)
1892 				continue;
1893 
1894 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
1895 					       bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
1896 					       bo_va_entry, &sync);
1897 			if (ret) {
1898 				pr_err("%s: update PTE failed\n", __func__);
1899 				/* make sure this gets validated again */
1900 				atomic_inc(&mem->invalid);
1901 				goto unreserve_out;
1902 			}
1903 		}
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	/* Update page directories */
1907 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync);
1908 
1909 unreserve_out:
1910 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &resv_list);
1911 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, false);
1912 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1913 out:
1914 	kfree(pd_bo_list_entries);
1915 
1916 	return ret;
1917 }
1918 
1919 /* Worker callback to restore evicted userptr BOs
1920  *
1921  * Tries to update and validate all userptr BOs. If successful and no
1922  * concurrent evictions happened, the queues are restarted. Otherwise,
1923  * reschedule for another attempt later.
1924  */
1925 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work)
1926 {
1927 	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1928 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
1929 		container_of(dwork, struct amdkfd_process_info,
1930 			     restore_userptr_work);
1931 	struct task_struct *usertask;
1932 	struct mm_struct *mm;
1933 	int evicted_bos;
1934 
1935 	evicted_bos = atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos);
1936 	if (!evicted_bos)
1937 		return;
1938 
1939 	/* Reference task and mm in case of concurrent process termination */
1940 	usertask = get_pid_task(process_info->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1941 	if (!usertask)
1942 		return;
1943 	mm = get_task_mm(usertask);
1944 	if (!mm) {
1945 		put_task_struct(usertask);
1946 		return;
1947 	}
1948 
1949 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
1950 
1951 	if (update_invalid_user_pages(process_info, mm))
1952 		goto unlock_out;
1953 	/* userptr_inval_list can be empty if all evicted userptr BOs
1954 	 * have been freed. In that case there is nothing to validate
1955 	 * and we can just restart the queues.
1956 	 */
1957 	if (!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list)) {
1958 		if (atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos) != evicted_bos)
1959 			goto unlock_out; /* Concurrent eviction, try again */
1960 
1961 		if (validate_invalid_user_pages(process_info))
1962 			goto unlock_out;
1963 	}
1964 	/* Final check for concurrent evicton and atomic update. If
1965 	 * another eviction happens after successful update, it will
1966 	 * be a first eviction that calls quiesce_mm. The eviction
1967 	 * reference counting inside KFD will handle this case.
1968 	 */
1969 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&process_info->evicted_bos, evicted_bos, 0) !=
1970 	    evicted_bos)
1971 		goto unlock_out;
1972 	evicted_bos = 0;
1973 	if (kgd2kfd_resume_mm(mm)) {
1974 		pr_err("%s: Failed to resume KFD\n", __func__);
1975 		/* No recovery from this failure. Probably the CP is
1976 		 * hanging. No point trying again.
1977 		 */
1978 	}
1979 unlock_out:
1980 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
1981 	mmput(mm);
1982 	put_task_struct(usertask);
1983 
1984 	/* If validation failed, reschedule another attempt */
1985 	if (evicted_bos)
1986 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
1987 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
1988 }
1989 
1990 /** amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos - Restore all BOs for the given
1991  *   KFD process identified by process_info
1992  *
1993  * @process_info: amdkfd_process_info of the KFD process
1994  *
1995  * After memory eviction, restore thread calls this function. The function
1996  * should be called when the Process is still valid. BO restore involves -
1997  *
1998  * 1.  Release old eviction fence and create new one
1999  * 2.  Get two copies of PD BO list from all the VMs. Keep one copy as pd_list.
2000  * 3   Use the second PD list and kfd_bo_list to create a list (ctx.list) of
2001  *     BOs that need to be reserved.
2002  * 4.  Reserve all the BOs
2003  * 5.  Validate of PD and PT BOs.
2004  * 6.  Validate all KFD BOs using kfd_bo_list and Map them and add new fence
2005  * 7.  Add fence to all PD and PT BOs.
2006  * 8.  Unreserve all BOs
2007  */
2008 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos(void *info, struct dma_fence **ef)
2009 {
2010 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list;
2011 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = info;
2012 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
2013 	struct kgd_mem *mem;
2014 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
2015 	struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *new_fence;
2016 	int ret = 0, i;
2017 	struct list_head duplicate_save;
2018 	struct amdgpu_sync sync_obj;
2019 
2020 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicate_save);
2021 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.list);
2022 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.duplicates);
2023 
2024 	pd_bo_list = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
2025 			     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
2026 			     GFP_KERNEL);
2027 	if (!pd_bo_list)
2028 		return -ENOMEM;
2029 
2030 	i = 0;
2031 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
2032 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
2033 			vm_list_node)
2034 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &ctx.list, &pd_bo_list[i++]);
2035 
2036 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables/directory. Add all BOs from
2037 	 * kfd_bo_list to ctx.list
2038 	 */
2039 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2040 			    validate_list.head) {
2041 
2042 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &ctx.list);
2043 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
2044 		mem->resv_list.num_shared = mem->validate_list.num_shared;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list,
2048 				     false, &duplicate_save);
2049 	if (ret) {
2050 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: TTM Reserve Failed. Try again\n");
2051 		goto ttm_reserve_fail;
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync_obj);
2055 
2056 	/* Validate PDs and PTs */
2057 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
2058 	if (ret)
2059 		goto validate_map_fail;
2060 
2061 	ret = process_sync_pds_resv(process_info, &sync_obj);
2062 	if (ret) {
2063 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: Failed to sync to PD BO moving fence. Try again\n");
2064 		goto validate_map_fail;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	/* Validate BOs and map them to GPUVM (update VM page tables). */
2068 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2069 			    validate_list.head) {
2070 
2071 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
2072 		uint32_t domain = mem->domain;
2073 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
2074 
2075 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, false);
2076 		if (ret) {
2077 			pr_debug("Memory eviction: Validate BOs failed. Try again\n");
2078 			goto validate_map_fail;
2079 		}
2080 		ret = amdgpu_sync_fence(NULL, &sync_obj, bo->tbo.moving, false);
2081 		if (ret) {
2082 			pr_debug("Memory eviction: Sync BO fence failed. Try again\n");
2083 			goto validate_map_fail;
2084 		}
2085 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list,
2086 				    bo_list) {
2087 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
2088 					      bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
2089 					      bo_va_entry,
2090 					      &sync_obj);
2091 			if (ret) {
2092 				pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PTE failed. Try again\n");
2093 				goto validate_map_fail;
2094 			}
2095 		}
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	/* Update page directories */
2099 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync_obj);
2100 	if (ret) {
2101 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PDs failed. Try again\n");
2102 		goto validate_map_fail;
2103 	}
2104 
2105 	/* Wait for validate and PT updates to finish */
2106 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync_obj, false);
2107 
2108 	/* Release old eviction fence and create new one, because fence only
2109 	 * goes from unsignaled to signaled, fence cannot be reused.
2110 	 * Use context and mm from the old fence.
2111 	 */
2112 	new_fence = amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(
2113 				process_info->eviction_fence->base.context,
2114 				process_info->eviction_fence->mm);
2115 	if (!new_fence) {
2116 		pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
2117 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2118 		goto validate_map_fail;
2119 	}
2120 	dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
2121 	process_info->eviction_fence = new_fence;
2122 	*ef = dma_fence_get(&new_fence->base);
2123 
2124 	/* Attach new eviction fence to all BOs */
2125 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
2126 		validate_list.head)
2127 		amdgpu_bo_fence(mem->bo,
2128 			&process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
2129 
2130 	/* Attach eviction fence to PD / PT BOs */
2131 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
2132 			    vm_list_node) {
2133 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
2134 
2135 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, &process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
2136 	}
2137 
2138 validate_map_fail:
2139 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list);
2140 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync_obj);
2141 ttm_reserve_fail:
2142 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
2143 	kfree(pd_bo_list);
2144 	return ret;
2145 }
2146