xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-swnode.c (revision 7482c19173b7eb044d476b3444d7ee55bc669d03)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Software Node helpers for the GPIO API
4  *
5  * Copyright 2022 Google LLC
6  */
7 #include <linux/err.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/printk.h>
13 #include <linux/property.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 
16 #include "gpiolib.h"
17 #include "gpiolib-swnode.h"
18 
19 static void swnode_format_propname(const char *con_id, char *propname,
20 				   size_t max_size)
21 {
22 	/*
23 	 * Note we do not need to try both -gpios and -gpio suffixes,
24 	 * as, unlike OF and ACPI, we can fix software nodes to conform
25 	 * to the proper binding.
26 	 */
27 	if (con_id)
28 		snprintf(propname, max_size, "%s-gpios", con_id);
29 	else
30 		strscpy(propname, "gpios", max_size);
31 }
32 
33 static int swnode_gpiochip_match_name(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data)
34 {
35 	return !strcmp(chip->label, data);
36 }
37 
38 static struct gpio_chip *swnode_get_chip(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
39 {
40 	const struct software_node *chip_node;
41 	struct gpio_chip *chip;
42 
43 	chip_node = to_software_node(fwnode);
44 	if (!chip_node || !chip_node->name)
45 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
46 
47 	chip = gpiochip_find((void *)chip_node->name, swnode_gpiochip_match_name);
48 	return chip ?: ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
49 }
50 
51 struct gpio_desc *swnode_find_gpio(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
52 				   const char *con_id, unsigned int idx,
53 				   unsigned long *flags)
54 {
55 	const struct software_node *swnode;
56 	struct fwnode_reference_args args;
57 	struct gpio_chip *chip;
58 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
59 	char propname[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
60 	int error;
61 
62 	swnode = to_software_node(fwnode);
63 	if (!swnode)
64 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
65 
66 	swnode_format_propname(con_id, propname, sizeof(propname));
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * We expect all swnode-described GPIOs have GPIO number and
70 	 * polarity arguments, hence nargs is set to 2.
71 	 */
72 	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, propname, NULL, 2, idx, &args);
73 	if (error) {
74 		pr_debug("%s: can't parse '%s' property of node '%pfwP[%d]'\n",
75 			__func__, propname, fwnode, idx);
76 		return ERR_PTR(error);
77 	}
78 
79 	chip = swnode_get_chip(args.fwnode);
80 	fwnode_handle_put(args.fwnode);
81 	if (IS_ERR(chip))
82 		return ERR_CAST(chip);
83 
84 	desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, args.args[0]);
85 	*flags = args.args[1]; /* We expect native GPIO flags */
86 
87 	pr_debug("%s: parsed '%s' property of node '%pfwP[%d]' - status (%d)\n",
88 		 __func__, propname, fwnode, idx, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(desc));
89 
90 	return desc;
91 }
92 
93 /**
94  * swnode_gpio_count - count the GPIOs associated with a device / function
95  * @fwnode:	firmware node of the GPIO consumer, can be %NULL for
96  *		system-global GPIOs
97  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
98  *
99  * Return:
100  * The number of GPIOs associated with a device / function or %-ENOENT,
101  * if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function.
102  */
103 int swnode_gpio_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id)
104 {
105 	struct fwnode_reference_args args;
106 	char propname[32];
107 	int count;
108 
109 	swnode_format_propname(con_id, propname, sizeof(propname));
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * This is not very efficient, but GPIO lists usually have only
113 	 * 1 or 2 entries.
114 	 */
115 	count = 0;
116 	while (fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0,
117 						  count, &args) == 0) {
118 		fwnode_handle_put(args.fwnode);
119 		count++;
120 	}
121 
122 	return count ?: -ENOENT;
123 }
124