xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-swnode.c (revision 3652117f854819a148ff0fbe4492587d3520b5e5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Software Node helpers for the GPIO API
4  *
5  * Copyright 2022 Google LLC
6  */
7 #include <linux/err.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/printk.h>
11 #include <linux/property.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 
17 #include "gpiolib.h"
18 #include "gpiolib-swnode.h"
19 
20 static void swnode_format_propname(const char *con_id, char *propname,
21 				   size_t max_size)
22 {
23 	/*
24 	 * Note we do not need to try both -gpios and -gpio suffixes,
25 	 * as, unlike OF and ACPI, we can fix software nodes to conform
26 	 * to the proper binding.
27 	 */
28 	if (con_id)
29 		snprintf(propname, max_size, "%s-gpios", con_id);
30 	else
31 		strscpy(propname, "gpios", max_size);
32 }
33 
34 static struct gpio_device *swnode_get_gpio_device(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
35 {
36 	const struct software_node *gdev_node;
37 	struct gpio_device *gdev;
38 
39 	gdev_node = to_software_node(fwnode);
40 	if (!gdev_node || !gdev_node->name)
41 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
42 
43 	gdev = gpio_device_find_by_label(gdev_node->name);
44 	return gdev ?: ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
45 }
46 
47 struct gpio_desc *swnode_find_gpio(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
48 				   const char *con_id, unsigned int idx,
49 				   unsigned long *flags)
50 {
51 	const struct software_node *swnode;
52 	struct fwnode_reference_args args;
53 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
54 	char propname[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
55 	int error;
56 
57 	swnode = to_software_node(fwnode);
58 	if (!swnode)
59 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
60 
61 	swnode_format_propname(con_id, propname, sizeof(propname));
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * We expect all swnode-described GPIOs have GPIO number and
65 	 * polarity arguments, hence nargs is set to 2.
66 	 */
67 	error = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, propname, NULL, 2, idx, &args);
68 	if (error) {
69 		pr_debug("%s: can't parse '%s' property of node '%pfwP[%d]'\n",
70 			__func__, propname, fwnode, idx);
71 		return ERR_PTR(error);
72 	}
73 
74 	struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) =
75 					swnode_get_gpio_device(args.fwnode);
76 	fwnode_handle_put(args.fwnode);
77 	if (IS_ERR(gdev))
78 		return ERR_CAST(gdev);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * FIXME: The GPIO device reference is put at return but the descriptor
82 	 * is passed on. Find a proper solution.
83 	 */
84 	desc = gpio_device_get_desc(gdev, args.args[0]);
85 	*flags = args.args[1]; /* We expect native GPIO flags */
86 
87 	pr_debug("%s: parsed '%s' property of node '%pfwP[%d]' - status (%d)\n",
88 		 __func__, propname, fwnode, idx, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(desc));
89 
90 	return desc;
91 }
92 
93 /**
94  * swnode_gpio_count - count the GPIOs associated with a device / function
95  * @fwnode:	firmware node of the GPIO consumer, can be %NULL for
96  *		system-global GPIOs
97  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
98  *
99  * Return:
100  * The number of GPIOs associated with a device / function or %-ENOENT,
101  * if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function.
102  */
103 int swnode_gpio_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id)
104 {
105 	struct fwnode_reference_args args;
106 	char propname[32];
107 	int count;
108 
109 	swnode_format_propname(con_id, propname, sizeof(propname));
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * This is not very efficient, but GPIO lists usually have only
113 	 * 1 or 2 entries.
114 	 */
115 	count = 0;
116 	while (fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0,
117 						  count, &args) == 0) {
118 		fwnode_handle_put(args.fwnode);
119 		count++;
120 	}
121 
122 	return count ?: -ENOENT;
123 }
124