xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c (revision e21f9e2e862e9eb3dd64eaddb6256b3e5098660f)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx gpio driver for xps/axi_gpio IP.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2008 - 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
12  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
21 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 /* Register Offset Definitions */
27 #define XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET   (0x0)	/* Data register  */
28 #define XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET    (0x4)	/* I/O direction register  */
29 
30 #define XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET	0x8
31 
32 /* Read/Write access to the GPIO registers */
33 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ZYNQ) || defined(CONFIG_X86)
34 # define xgpio_readreg(offset)		readl(offset)
35 # define xgpio_writereg(offset, val)	writel(val, offset)
36 #else
37 # define xgpio_readreg(offset)		__raw_readl(offset)
38 # define xgpio_writereg(offset, val)	__raw_writel(val, offset)
39 #endif
40 
41 /**
42  * struct xgpio_instance - Stores information about GPIO device
43  * @mmchip: OF GPIO chip for memory mapped banks
44  * @gpio_width: GPIO width for every channel
45  * @gpio_state: GPIO state shadow register
46  * @gpio_dir: GPIO direction shadow register
47  * @gpio_lock: Lock used for synchronization
48  */
49 struct xgpio_instance {
50 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip mmchip;
51 	unsigned int gpio_width[2];
52 	u32 gpio_state[2];
53 	u32 gpio_dir[2];
54 	spinlock_t gpio_lock[2];
55 };
56 
57 static inline int xgpio_index(struct xgpio_instance *chip, int gpio)
58 {
59 	if (gpio >= chip->gpio_width[0])
60 		return 1;
61 
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static inline int xgpio_regoffset(struct xgpio_instance *chip, int gpio)
66 {
67 	if (xgpio_index(chip, gpio))
68 		return XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
69 
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
73 static inline int xgpio_offset(struct xgpio_instance *chip, int gpio)
74 {
75 	if (xgpio_index(chip, gpio))
76 		return gpio - chip->gpio_width[0];
77 
78 	return gpio;
79 }
80 
81 /**
82  * xgpio_get - Read the specified signal of the GPIO device.
83  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
84  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
85  *
86  * This function reads the specified signal of the GPIO device.
87  *
88  * Return:
89  * 0 if direction of GPIO signals is set as input otherwise it
90  * returns negative error value.
91  */
92 static int xgpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
93 {
94 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
95 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
96 	u32 val;
97 
98 	val = xgpio_readreg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
99 			    xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio));
100 
101 	return !!(val & BIT(xgpio_offset(chip, gpio)));
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  * xgpio_set - Write the specified signal of the GPIO device.
106  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
107  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
108  * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
109  *
110  * This function writes the specified value in to the specified signal of the
111  * GPIO device.
112  */
113 static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
114 {
115 	unsigned long flags;
116 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
117 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
118 	int index =  xgpio_index(chip, gpio);
119 	int offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, gpio);
120 
121 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
122 
123 	/* Write to GPIO signal and set its direction to output */
124 	if (val)
125 		chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
126 	else
127 		chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
128 
129 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
130 		       xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_state[index]);
131 
132 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * xgpio_set_multiple - Write the specified signals of the GPIO device.
137  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
138  * @mask:   Mask of the GPIOS to modify.
139  * @bits:   Value to be wrote on each GPIO
140  *
141  * This function writes the specified values into the specified signals of the
142  * GPIO devices.
143  */
144 static void xgpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
145 			       unsigned long *bits)
146 {
147 	unsigned long flags;
148 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
149 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
150 	int index = xgpio_index(chip, 0);
151 	int offset, i;
152 
153 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
154 
155 	/* Write to GPIO signals */
156 	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++) {
157 		if (*mask == 0)
158 			break;
159 		if (index !=  xgpio_index(chip, i)) {
160 			xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
161 				       xgpio_regoffset(chip, i),
162 				       chip->gpio_state[index]);
163 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
164 			index =  xgpio_index(chip, i);
165 			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
166 		}
167 		if (__test_and_clear_bit(i, mask)) {
168 			offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, i);
169 			if (test_bit(i, bits))
170 				chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
171 			else
172 				chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
177 		       xgpio_regoffset(chip, i), chip->gpio_state[index]);
178 
179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * xgpio_dir_in - Set the direction of the specified GPIO signal as input.
184  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
185  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
186  *
187  * Return:
188  * 0 - if direction of GPIO signals is set as input
189  * otherwise it returns negative error value.
190  */
191 static int xgpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
192 {
193 	unsigned long flags;
194 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
195 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
196 	int index =  xgpio_index(chip, gpio);
197 	int offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, gpio);
198 
199 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
200 
201 	/* Set the GPIO bit in shadow register and set direction as input */
202 	chip->gpio_dir[index] |= BIT(offset);
203 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET +
204 		       xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_dir[index]);
205 
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * xgpio_dir_out - Set the direction of the specified GPIO signal as output.
213  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
214  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
215  * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
216  *
217  * This function sets the direction of specified GPIO signal as output.
218  *
219  * Return:
220  * If all GPIO signals of GPIO chip is configured as input then it returns
221  * error otherwise it returns 0.
222  */
223 static int xgpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
224 {
225 	unsigned long flags;
226 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
227 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
228 	int index =  xgpio_index(chip, gpio);
229 	int offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, gpio);
230 
231 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
232 
233 	/* Write state of GPIO signal */
234 	if (val)
235 		chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
236 	else
237 		chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
238 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
239 			xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_state[index]);
240 
241 	/* Clear the GPIO bit in shadow register and set direction as output */
242 	chip->gpio_dir[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
243 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET +
244 			xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_dir[index]);
245 
246 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * xgpio_save_regs - Set initial values of GPIO pins
253  * @mm_gc: Pointer to memory mapped GPIO chip structure
254  */
255 static void xgpio_save_regs(struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
256 {
257 	struct xgpio_instance *chip =
258 		container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
259 
260 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET,	chip->gpio_state[0]);
261 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET, chip->gpio_dir[0]);
262 
263 	if (!chip->gpio_width[1])
264 		return;
265 
266 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET + XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
267 		       chip->gpio_state[1]);
268 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET + XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
269 		       chip->gpio_dir[1]);
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * xgpio_remove - Remove method for the GPIO device.
274  * @pdev: pointer to the platform device
275  *
276  * This function remove gpiochips and frees all the allocated resources.
277  *
278  * Return: 0 always
279  */
280 static int xgpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
281 {
282 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
283 
284 	of_mm_gpiochip_remove(&chip->mmchip);
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * xgpio_of_probe - Probe method for the GPIO device.
291  * @pdev: pointer to the platform device
292  *
293  * Return:
294  * It returns 0, if the driver is bound to the GPIO device, or
295  * a negative value if there is an error.
296  */
297 static int xgpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
298 {
299 	struct xgpio_instance *chip;
300 	int status = 0;
301 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
302 	u32 is_dual;
303 
304 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
305 	if (!chip)
306 		return -ENOMEM;
307 
308 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
309 
310 	/* Update GPIO state shadow register with default value */
311 	of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,dout-default", &chip->gpio_state[0]);
312 
313 	/* Update GPIO direction shadow register with default value */
314 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,tri-default", &chip->gpio_dir[0]))
315 		chip->gpio_dir[0] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * Check device node and parent device node for device width
319 	 * and assume default width of 32
320 	 */
321 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,gpio-width", &chip->gpio_width[0]))
322 		chip->gpio_width[0] = 32;
323 
324 	spin_lock_init(&chip->gpio_lock[0]);
325 
326 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,is-dual", &is_dual))
327 		is_dual = 0;
328 
329 	if (is_dual) {
330 		/* Update GPIO state shadow register with default value */
331 		of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,dout-default-2",
332 				     &chip->gpio_state[1]);
333 
334 		/* Update GPIO direction shadow register with default value */
335 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,tri-default-2",
336 					 &chip->gpio_dir[1]))
337 			chip->gpio_dir[1] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
338 
339 		/*
340 		 * Check device node and parent device node for device width
341 		 * and assume default width of 32
342 		 */
343 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,gpio2-width",
344 					 &chip->gpio_width[1]))
345 			chip->gpio_width[1] = 32;
346 
347 		spin_lock_init(&chip->gpio_lock[1]);
348 	}
349 
350 	chip->mmchip.gc.ngpio = chip->gpio_width[0] + chip->gpio_width[1];
351 	chip->mmchip.gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
352 	chip->mmchip.gc.direction_input = xgpio_dir_in;
353 	chip->mmchip.gc.direction_output = xgpio_dir_out;
354 	chip->mmchip.gc.get = xgpio_get;
355 	chip->mmchip.gc.set = xgpio_set;
356 	chip->mmchip.gc.set_multiple = xgpio_set_multiple;
357 
358 	chip->mmchip.save_regs = xgpio_save_regs;
359 
360 	/* Call the OF gpio helper to setup and register the GPIO device */
361 	status = of_mm_gpiochip_add_data(np, &chip->mmchip, chip);
362 	if (status) {
363 		pr_err("%pOF: error in probe function with status %d\n",
364 		       np, status);
365 		return status;
366 	}
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static const struct of_device_id xgpio_of_match[] = {
372 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-gpio-1.00.a", },
373 	{ /* end of list */ },
374 };
375 
376 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xgpio_of_match);
377 
378 static struct platform_driver xgpio_plat_driver = {
379 	.probe		= xgpio_probe,
380 	.remove		= xgpio_remove,
381 	.driver		= {
382 			.name = "gpio-xilinx",
383 			.of_match_table	= xgpio_of_match,
384 	},
385 };
386 
387 static int __init xgpio_init(void)
388 {
389 	return platform_driver_register(&xgpio_plat_driver);
390 }
391 
392 subsys_initcall(xgpio_init);
393 
394 static void __exit xgpio_exit(void)
395 {
396 	platform_driver_unregister(&xgpio_plat_driver);
397 }
398 module_exit(xgpio_exit);
399 
400 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
401 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx GPIO driver");
402 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
403