xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx gpio driver for xps/axi_gpio IP.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2008 - 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
12  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
21 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 /* Register Offset Definitions */
27 #define XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET   (0x0)	/* Data register  */
28 #define XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET    (0x4)	/* I/O direction register  */
29 
30 #define XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET	0x8
31 
32 /* Read/Write access to the GPIO registers */
33 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ZYNQ) || defined(CONFIG_X86)
34 # define xgpio_readreg(offset)		readl(offset)
35 # define xgpio_writereg(offset, val)	writel(val, offset)
36 #else
37 # define xgpio_readreg(offset)		__raw_readl(offset)
38 # define xgpio_writereg(offset, val)	__raw_writel(val, offset)
39 #endif
40 
41 /**
42  * struct xgpio_instance - Stores information about GPIO device
43  * @mmchip: OF GPIO chip for memory mapped banks
44  * @gpio_width: GPIO width for every channel
45  * @gpio_state: GPIO state shadow register
46  * @gpio_dir: GPIO direction shadow register
47  * @gpio_lock: Lock used for synchronization
48  */
49 struct xgpio_instance {
50 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip mmchip;
51 	unsigned int gpio_width[2];
52 	u32 gpio_state[2];
53 	u32 gpio_dir[2];
54 	spinlock_t gpio_lock[2];
55 };
56 
57 static inline int xgpio_index(struct xgpio_instance *chip, int gpio)
58 {
59 	if (gpio >= chip->gpio_width[0])
60 		return 1;
61 
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static inline int xgpio_regoffset(struct xgpio_instance *chip, int gpio)
66 {
67 	if (xgpio_index(chip, gpio))
68 		return XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
69 
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
73 static inline int xgpio_offset(struct xgpio_instance *chip, int gpio)
74 {
75 	if (xgpio_index(chip, gpio))
76 		return gpio - chip->gpio_width[0];
77 
78 	return gpio;
79 }
80 
81 /**
82  * xgpio_get - Read the specified signal of the GPIO device.
83  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
84  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
85  *
86  * This function reads the specified signal of the GPIO device.
87  *
88  * Return:
89  * 0 if direction of GPIO signals is set as input otherwise it
90  * returns negative error value.
91  */
92 static int xgpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
93 {
94 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
95 	struct xgpio_instance *chip =
96 	    container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
97 	u32 val;
98 
99 	val = xgpio_readreg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
100 			    xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio));
101 
102 	return !!(val & BIT(xgpio_offset(chip, gpio)));
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * xgpio_set - Write the specified signal of the GPIO device.
107  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
108  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
109  * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
110  *
111  * This function writes the specified value in to the specified signal of the
112  * GPIO device.
113  */
114 static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
115 {
116 	unsigned long flags;
117 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
118 	struct xgpio_instance *chip =
119 	    container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
120 	int index =  xgpio_index(chip, gpio);
121 	int offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, gpio);
122 
123 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
124 
125 	/* Write to GPIO signal and set its direction to output */
126 	if (val)
127 		chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
128 	else
129 		chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
130 
131 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
132 		       xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_state[index]);
133 
134 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
135 }
136 
137 /**
138  * xgpio_dir_in - Set the direction of the specified GPIO signal as input.
139  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
140  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
141  *
142  * Return:
143  * 0 - if direction of GPIO signals is set as input
144  * otherwise it returns negative error value.
145  */
146 static int xgpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
147 {
148 	unsigned long flags;
149 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
150 	struct xgpio_instance *chip =
151 	    container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
152 	int index =  xgpio_index(chip, gpio);
153 	int offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, gpio);
154 
155 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
156 
157 	/* Set the GPIO bit in shadow register and set direction as input */
158 	chip->gpio_dir[index] |= BIT(offset);
159 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET +
160 		       xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_dir[index]);
161 
162 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * xgpio_dir_out - Set the direction of the specified GPIO signal as output.
169  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
170  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
171  * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
172  *
173  * This function sets the direction of specified GPIO signal as output.
174  *
175  * Return:
176  * If all GPIO signals of GPIO chip is configured as input then it returns
177  * error otherwise it returns 0.
178  */
179 static int xgpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
180 {
181 	unsigned long flags;
182 	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
183 	struct xgpio_instance *chip =
184 	    container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
185 	int index =  xgpio_index(chip, gpio);
186 	int offset =  xgpio_offset(chip, gpio);
187 
188 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
189 
190 	/* Write state of GPIO signal */
191 	if (val)
192 		chip->gpio_state[index] |= BIT(offset);
193 	else
194 		chip->gpio_state[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
195 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET +
196 			xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_state[index]);
197 
198 	/* Clear the GPIO bit in shadow register and set direction as output */
199 	chip->gpio_dir[index] &= ~BIT(offset);
200 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET +
201 			xgpio_regoffset(chip, gpio), chip->gpio_dir[index]);
202 
203 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock[index], flags);
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * xgpio_save_regs - Set initial values of GPIO pins
210  * @mm_gc: Pointer to memory mapped GPIO chip structure
211  */
212 static void xgpio_save_regs(struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
213 {
214 	struct xgpio_instance *chip =
215 	    container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
216 
217 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET,	chip->gpio_state[0]);
218 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET, chip->gpio_dir[0]);
219 
220 	if (!chip->gpio_width[1])
221 		return;
222 
223 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET + XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
224 		       chip->gpio_state[1]);
225 	xgpio_writereg(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET + XGPIO_CHANNEL_OFFSET,
226 		       chip->gpio_dir[1]);
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * xgpio_remove - Remove method for the GPIO device.
231  * @pdev: pointer to the platform device
232  *
233  * This function remove gpiochips and frees all the allocated resources.
234  *
235  * Return: 0 always
236  */
237 static int xgpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
238 {
239 	struct xgpio_instance *chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
240 
241 	of_mm_gpiochip_remove(&chip->mmchip);
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 /**
247  * xgpio_of_probe - Probe method for the GPIO device.
248  * @pdev: pointer to the platform device
249  *
250  * Return:
251  * It returns 0, if the driver is bound to the GPIO device, or
252  * a negative value if there is an error.
253  */
254 static int xgpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
255 {
256 	struct xgpio_instance *chip;
257 	int status = 0;
258 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
259 	u32 is_dual;
260 
261 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
262 	if (!chip)
263 		return -ENOMEM;
264 
265 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
266 
267 	/* Update GPIO state shadow register with default value */
268 	of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,dout-default", &chip->gpio_state[0]);
269 
270 	/* Update GPIO direction shadow register with default value */
271 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,tri-default", &chip->gpio_dir[0]))
272 		chip->gpio_dir[0] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Check device node and parent device node for device width
276 	 * and assume default width of 32
277 	 */
278 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,gpio-width", &chip->gpio_width[0]))
279 		chip->gpio_width[0] = 32;
280 
281 	spin_lock_init(&chip->gpio_lock[0]);
282 
283 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,is-dual", &is_dual))
284 		is_dual = 0;
285 
286 	if (is_dual) {
287 		/* Update GPIO state shadow register with default value */
288 		of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,dout-default-2",
289 				     &chip->gpio_state[1]);
290 
291 		/* Update GPIO direction shadow register with default value */
292 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,tri-default-2",
293 					 &chip->gpio_dir[1]))
294 			chip->gpio_dir[1] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
295 
296 		/*
297 		 * Check device node and parent device node for device width
298 		 * and assume default width of 32
299 		 */
300 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "xlnx,gpio2-width",
301 					 &chip->gpio_width[1]))
302 			chip->gpio_width[1] = 32;
303 
304 		spin_lock_init(&chip->gpio_lock[1]);
305 	}
306 
307 	chip->mmchip.gc.ngpio = chip->gpio_width[0] + chip->gpio_width[1];
308 	chip->mmchip.gc.dev = &pdev->dev;
309 	chip->mmchip.gc.direction_input = xgpio_dir_in;
310 	chip->mmchip.gc.direction_output = xgpio_dir_out;
311 	chip->mmchip.gc.get = xgpio_get;
312 	chip->mmchip.gc.set = xgpio_set;
313 
314 	chip->mmchip.save_regs = xgpio_save_regs;
315 
316 	/* Call the OF gpio helper to setup and register the GPIO device */
317 	status = of_mm_gpiochip_add(np, &chip->mmchip);
318 	if (status) {
319 		pr_err("%s: error in probe function with status %d\n",
320 		       np->full_name, status);
321 		return status;
322 	}
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 static const struct of_device_id xgpio_of_match[] = {
328 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-gpio-1.00.a", },
329 	{ /* end of list */ },
330 };
331 
332 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xgpio_of_match);
333 
334 static struct platform_driver xgpio_plat_driver = {
335 	.probe		= xgpio_probe,
336 	.remove		= xgpio_remove,
337 	.driver		= {
338 			.name = "gpio-xilinx",
339 			.of_match_table	= xgpio_of_match,
340 	},
341 };
342 
343 static int __init xgpio_init(void)
344 {
345 	return platform_driver_register(&xgpio_plat_driver);
346 }
347 
348 subsys_initcall(xgpio_init);
349 
350 static void __exit xgpio_exit(void)
351 {
352 	platform_driver_unregister(&xgpio_plat_driver);
353 }
354 module_exit(xgpio_exit);
355 
356 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
357 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx GPIO driver");
358 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
359