xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-vx855.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  * Linux GPIOlib driver for the VIA VX855 integrated southbridge GPIO
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 VIA Technologies, Inc.
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
6  * Author: Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
12  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
22  * MA 02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/gpio.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 
35 #define MODULE_NAME "vx855_gpio"
36 
37 /* The VX855 south bridge has the following GPIO pins:
38  *	GPI 0...13	General Purpose Input
39  *	GPO 0...12	General Purpose Output
40  *	GPIO 0...14	General Purpose I/O (Open-Drain)
41  */
42 
43 #define NR_VX855_GPI	14
44 #define NR_VX855_GPO	13
45 #define NR_VX855_GPIO	15
46 
47 #define NR_VX855_GPInO	(NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO)
48 #define NR_VX855_GP	(NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO + NR_VX855_GPIO)
49 
50 struct vx855_gpio {
51 	struct gpio_chip gpio;
52 	spinlock_t lock;
53 	u32 io_gpi;
54 	u32 io_gpo;
55 };
56 
57 /* resolve a GPIx into the corresponding bit position */
58 static inline u_int32_t gpi_i_bit(int i)
59 {
60 	if (i < 10)
61 		return 1 << i;
62 	else
63 		return 1 << (i + 14);
64 }
65 
66 static inline u_int32_t gpo_o_bit(int i)
67 {
68 	if (i < 11)
69 		return 1 << i;
70 	else
71 		return 1 << (i + 14);
72 }
73 
74 static inline u_int32_t gpio_i_bit(int i)
75 {
76 	if (i < 14)
77 		return 1 << (i + 10);
78 	else
79 		return 1 << (i + 14);
80 }
81 
82 static inline u_int32_t gpio_o_bit(int i)
83 {
84 	if (i < 14)
85 		return 1 << (i + 11);
86 	else
87 		return 1 << (i + 13);
88 }
89 
90 /* Mapping betwee numeric GPIO ID and the actual GPIO hardware numbering:
91  * 0..13	GPI 0..13
92  * 14..26	GPO 0..12
93  * 27..41	GPIO 0..14
94  */
95 
96 static int vx855gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
97 				     unsigned int nr)
98 {
99 	struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
100 	unsigned long flags;
101 	u_int32_t reg_out;
102 
103 	/* Real GPI bits are always in input direction */
104 	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	/* Real GPO bits cannot be put in output direction */
108 	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO)
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 
111 	/* Open Drain GPIO have to be set to one */
112 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
113 	reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
114 	reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
115 	outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
116 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static int vx855gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr)
122 {
123 	struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
124 	u_int32_t reg_in;
125 	int ret = 0;
126 
127 	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI) {
128 		reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
129 		if (reg_in & gpi_i_bit(nr))
130 			ret = 1;
131 	} else if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
132 		/* GPO don't have an input bit, we need to read it
133 		 * back from the output register */
134 		reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpo);
135 		if (reg_in & gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI))
136 			ret = 1;
137 	} else {
138 		reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
139 		if (reg_in & gpio_i_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO))
140 			ret = 1;
141 	}
142 
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 static void vx855gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr,
147 			  int val)
148 {
149 	struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
150 	unsigned long flags;
151 	u_int32_t reg_out;
152 
153 	/* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
154 	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
155 		return;
156 
157 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
158 	reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
159 	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
160 		if (val)
161 			reg_out |= gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
162 		else
163 			reg_out &= ~gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
164 	} else {
165 		if (val)
166 			reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
167 		else
168 			reg_out &= ~gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
169 	}
170 	outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
171 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
172 }
173 
174 static int vx855gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
175 				      unsigned int nr, int val)
176 {
177 	/* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
178 	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 
181 	/* True GPO don't need to be switched to output mode,
182 	 * and GPIO are open-drain, i.e. also need no switching,
183 	 * so all we do is set the level */
184 	vx855gpio_set(gpio, nr, val);
185 
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static const char *vx855gpio_names[NR_VX855_GP] = {
190 	"VX855_GPI0", "VX855_GPI1", "VX855_GPI2", "VX855_GPI3", "VX855_GPI4",
191 	"VX855_GPI5", "VX855_GPI6", "VX855_GPI7", "VX855_GPI8", "VX855_GPI9",
192 	"VX855_GPI10", "VX855_GPI11", "VX855_GPI12", "VX855_GPI13",
193 	"VX855_GPO0", "VX855_GPO1", "VX855_GPO2", "VX855_GPO3", "VX855_GPO4",
194 	"VX855_GPO5", "VX855_GPO6", "VX855_GPO7", "VX855_GPO8", "VX855_GPO9",
195 	"VX855_GPO10", "VX855_GPO11", "VX855_GPO12",
196 	"VX855_GPIO0", "VX855_GPIO1", "VX855_GPIO2", "VX855_GPIO3",
197 	"VX855_GPIO4", "VX855_GPIO5", "VX855_GPIO6", "VX855_GPIO7",
198 	"VX855_GPIO8", "VX855_GPIO9", "VX855_GPIO10", "VX855_GPIO11",
199 	"VX855_GPIO12", "VX855_GPIO13", "VX855_GPIO14"
200 };
201 
202 static void vx855gpio_gpio_setup(struct vx855_gpio *vg)
203 {
204 	struct gpio_chip *c = &vg->gpio;
205 
206 	c->label = "VX855 South Bridge";
207 	c->owner = THIS_MODULE;
208 	c->direction_input = vx855gpio_direction_input;
209 	c->direction_output = vx855gpio_direction_output;
210 	c->get = vx855gpio_get;
211 	c->set = vx855gpio_set;
212 	c->dbg_show = NULL;
213 	c->base = 0;
214 	c->ngpio = NR_VX855_GP;
215 	c->can_sleep = false;
216 	c->names = vx855gpio_names;
217 }
218 
219 /* This platform device is ordinarily registered by the vx855 mfd driver */
220 static int vx855gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
221 {
222 	struct resource *res_gpi;
223 	struct resource *res_gpo;
224 	struct vx855_gpio *vg;
225 
226 	res_gpi = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
227 	res_gpo = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
228 	if (!res_gpi || !res_gpo)
229 		return -EBUSY;
230 
231 	vg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*vg), GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (!vg)
233 		return -ENOMEM;
234 
235 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vg);
236 
237 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "found VX855 GPIO controller\n");
238 	vg->io_gpi = res_gpi->start;
239 	vg->io_gpo = res_gpo->start;
240 	spin_lock_init(&vg->lock);
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * A single byte is used to control various GPIO ports on the VX855,
244 	 * and in the case of the OLPC XO-1.5, some of those ports are used
245 	 * for switches that are interpreted and exposed through ACPI. ACPI
246 	 * will have reserved the region, so our own reservation will not
247 	 * succeed. Ignore and continue.
248 	 */
249 
250 	if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res_gpi->start,
251 				 resource_size(res_gpi), MODULE_NAME "_gpi"))
252 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
253 			"GPI I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
254 
255 	if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res_gpo->start,
256 				 resource_size(res_gpo), MODULE_NAME "_gpo"))
257 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
258 			"GPO I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
259 
260 	vx855gpio_gpio_setup(vg);
261 
262 	return gpiochip_add(&vg->gpio);
263 }
264 
265 static int vx855gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
266 {
267 	struct vx855_gpio *vg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
268 
269 	gpiochip_remove(&vg->gpio);
270 
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static struct platform_driver vx855gpio_driver = {
275 	.driver = {
276 		.name	= MODULE_NAME,
277 	},
278 	.probe		= vx855gpio_probe,
279 	.remove		= vx855gpio_remove,
280 };
281 
282 module_platform_driver(vx855gpio_driver);
283 
284 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
285 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>");
286 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO driver for the VIA VX855 chipset");
287 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:vx855_gpio");
288