xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stp-xway.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
3  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
4  *  by the Free Software Foundation.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 
22 #include <lantiq_soc.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
26  * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
27  * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
28  * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
29  */
30 
31 /* control register 0 */
32 #define XWAY_STP_CON0		0x00
33 /* control register 1 */
34 #define XWAY_STP_CON1		0x04
35 /* data register 0 */
36 #define XWAY_STP_CPU0		0x08
37 /* data register 1 */
38 #define XWAY_STP_CPU1		0x0C
39 /* access register */
40 #define XWAY_STP_AR		0x10
41 
42 /* software or hardware update select bit */
43 #define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU	BIT(31)
44 
45 /* automatic update rates */
46 #define XWAY_STP_2HZ		0
47 #define XWAY_STP_4HZ		BIT(23)
48 #define XWAY_STP_8HZ		BIT(24)
49 #define XWAY_STP_10HZ		(BIT(24) | BIT(23))
50 #define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK	(0xf << 23)
51 
52 /* clock source for automatic update */
53 #define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI	BIT(31)
54 #define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK	(BIT(31) | BIT(30))
55 
56 /* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
57 #define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT	24
58 #define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK	0x3
59 
60 /* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
61 #define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK	0x7
62 #define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT	27
63 #define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT	15
64 
65 /* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
66 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP0		BIT(0)
67 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP1		BIT(1)
68 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP2		BIT(2)
69 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK	(0x7)
70 
71 /* Edge configuration bits */
72 #define XWAY_STP_FALLING	BIT(26)
73 #define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK	BIT(26)
74 
75 #define xway_stp_r32(m, reg)		__raw_readl(m + reg)
76 #define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg)	__raw_writel(val, m + reg)
77 #define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
78 		ltq_w32((ltq_r32(m + reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), \
79 		m + reg)
80 
81 struct xway_stp {
82 	struct gpio_chip gc;
83 	void __iomem *virt;
84 	u32 edge;	/* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
85 	u32 shadow;	/* shadow the shift registers state */
86 	u8 groups;	/* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
87 	u8 dsl;		/* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
88 	u8 phy1;	/* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
89 	u8 phy2;	/* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
90 	u8 reserved;	/* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
91 };
92 
93 /**
94  * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
95  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
96  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
97  * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
98  *
99  * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
100  */
101 static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
102 {
103 	struct xway_stp *chip =
104 		container_of(gc, struct xway_stp, gc);
105 
106 	if (val)
107 		chip->shadow |= BIT(gpio);
108 	else
109 		chip->shadow &= ~BIT(gpio);
110 	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, chip->shadow, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
111 	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
112 }
113 
114 /**
115  * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
116  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
117  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
118  * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
119  *
120  * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
121  */
122 static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
123 {
124 	xway_stp_set(gc, gpio, val);
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
131  * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
132  * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
133  *
134  * We mask out the HW driven pins
135  */
136 static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio)
137 {
138 	struct xway_stp *chip =
139 		container_of(gc, struct xway_stp, gc);
140 
141 	if ((gpio < 8) && (chip->reserved & BIT(gpio))) {
142 		dev_err(gc->dev, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio);
143 		return -ENODEV;
144 	}
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
151  * @virt: pointer to the remapped register range
152  */
153 static int xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp *chip)
154 {
155 	/* sane defaults */
156 	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_AR);
157 	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
158 	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1);
159 	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
160 	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1);
161 
162 	/* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
163 	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK,
164 				chip->edge, XWAY_STP_CON0);
165 
166 	/* apply led group settings */
167 	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK,
168 				chip->groups, XWAY_STP_CON1);
169 
170 	/* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
171 	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
172 			XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
173 			chip->dsl << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
174 			XWAY_STP_CON0);
175 
176 	/* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
177 	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
178 			XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
179 			chip->phy1 << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
180 			XWAY_STP_CON0);
181 	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
182 			XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
183 			chip->phy2 << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
184 			XWAY_STP_CON1);
185 
186 	/* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
187 	chip->reserved = (chip->phy2 << 5) | (chip->phy1 << 2) | chip->dsl;
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
191 	 * clock to use as a timer.
192 	 */
193 	if (chip->reserved)
194 		xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK,
195 			XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI, XWAY_STP_CON1);
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
201 {
202 	struct resource *res;
203 	u32 shadow, groups, dsl, phy;
204 	struct xway_stp *chip;
205 	struct clk *clk;
206 	int ret = 0;
207 
208 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (!chip)
210 		return -ENOMEM;
211 
212 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
213 	chip->virt = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
214 	if (IS_ERR(chip->virt))
215 		return PTR_ERR(chip->virt);
216 
217 	chip->gc.dev = &pdev->dev;
218 	chip->gc.label = "stp-xway";
219 	chip->gc.direction_output = xway_stp_dir_out;
220 	chip->gc.set = xway_stp_set;
221 	chip->gc.request = xway_stp_request;
222 	chip->gc.base = -1;
223 	chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
224 
225 	/* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
226 	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow))
227 		chip->shadow = shadow;
228 
229 	/* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
230 	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,groups", &groups))
231 		chip->groups = groups & XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK;
232 	else
233 		chip->groups = XWAY_STP_GROUP0;
234 	chip->gc.ngpio = fls(chip->groups) * 8;
235 
236 	/* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
237 	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,dsl", &dsl))
238 		chip->dsl = dsl & XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK;
239 
240 	/* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
241 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
242 			of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
243 			of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9")) {
244 		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy1", &phy))
245 			chip->phy1 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
246 		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy2", &phy))
247 			chip->phy2 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
251 	if (!of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,rising", NULL))
252 		chip->edge = XWAY_STP_FALLING;
253 
254 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
255 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
256 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
257 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
258 	}
259 	clk_enable(clk);
260 
261 	ret = xway_stp_hw_init(chip);
262 	if (!ret)
263 		ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gc);
264 
265 	if (!ret)
266 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
267 
268 	return ret;
269 }
270 
271 static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match[] = {
272 	{ .compatible = "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
273 	{},
274 };
275 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xway_stp_match);
276 
277 static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver = {
278 	.probe = xway_stp_probe,
279 	.driver = {
280 		.name = "gpio-stp-xway",
281 		.of_match_table = xway_stp_match,
282 	},
283 };
284 
285 static int __init xway_stp_init(void)
286 {
287 	return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver);
288 }
289 
290 subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init);
291