xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stmpe.c (revision e0bf6c5ca2d3281f231c5f0c9bf145e9513644de)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
3  *
4  * License Terms: GNU General Public License, version 2
5  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/stmpe.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * These registers are modified under the irq bus lock and cached to avoid
20  * unnecessary writes in bus_sync_unlock.
21  */
22 enum { REG_RE, REG_FE, REG_IE };
23 
24 #define CACHE_NR_REGS	3
25 /* No variant has more than 24 GPIOs */
26 #define CACHE_NR_BANKS	(24 / 8)
27 
28 struct stmpe_gpio {
29 	struct gpio_chip chip;
30 	struct stmpe *stmpe;
31 	struct device *dev;
32 	struct mutex irq_lock;
33 	u32 norequest_mask;
34 	/* Caches of interrupt control registers for bus_lock */
35 	u8 regs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
36 	u8 oldregs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
37 };
38 
39 static inline struct stmpe_gpio *to_stmpe_gpio(struct gpio_chip *chip)
40 {
41 	return container_of(chip, struct stmpe_gpio, chip);
42 }
43 
44 static int stmpe_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
45 {
46 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(chip);
47 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
48 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
49 	u8 mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
50 	int ret;
51 
52 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
53 	if (ret < 0)
54 		return ret;
55 
56 	return !!(ret & mask);
57 }
58 
59 static void stmpe_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
60 {
61 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(chip);
62 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
63 	int which = val ? STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB : STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB;
64 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[which] - (offset / 8);
65 	u8 mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Some variants have single register for gpio set/clear functionality.
69 	 * For them we need to write 0 to clear and 1 to set.
70 	 */
71 	if (stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB] == stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB])
72 		stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, val ? mask : 0);
73 	else
74 		stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, reg, mask);
75 }
76 
77 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
78 					 unsigned offset, int val)
79 {
80 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(chip);
81 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
82 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
83 	u8 mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
84 
85 	stmpe_gpio_set(chip, offset, val);
86 
87 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, mask);
88 }
89 
90 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
91 					unsigned offset)
92 {
93 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(chip);
94 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
95 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
96 	u8 mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
97 
98 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, 0);
99 }
100 
101 static int stmpe_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
102 {
103 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(chip);
104 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
105 
106 	if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & (1 << offset))
107 		return -EINVAL;
108 
109 	return stmpe_set_altfunc(stmpe, 1 << offset, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
110 }
111 
112 static struct gpio_chip template_chip = {
113 	.label			= "stmpe",
114 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
115 	.direction_input	= stmpe_gpio_direction_input,
116 	.get			= stmpe_gpio_get,
117 	.direction_output	= stmpe_gpio_direction_output,
118 	.set			= stmpe_gpio_set,
119 	.request		= stmpe_gpio_request,
120 	.can_sleep		= true,
121 };
122 
123 static int stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
124 {
125 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
126 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(gc);
127 	int offset = d->hwirq;
128 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
129 	int mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
130 
131 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW || type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	/* STMPE801 doesn't have RE and FE registers */
135 	if (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE801)
136 		return 0;
137 
138 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
139 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] |= mask;
140 	else
141 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
142 
143 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
144 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] |= mask;
145 	else
146 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_lock(struct irq_data *d)
152 {
153 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
154 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(gc);
155 
156 	mutex_lock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
157 }
158 
159 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
160 {
161 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
162 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(gc);
163 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
164 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
165 	static const u8 regmap[] = {
166 		[REG_RE]	= STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB,
167 		[REG_FE]	= STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB,
168 		[REG_IE]	= STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB,
169 	};
170 	int i, j;
171 
172 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_NR_REGS; i++) {
173 		/* STMPE801 doesn't have RE and FE registers */
174 		if ((stmpe->partnum == STMPE801) &&
175 				(i != REG_IE))
176 			continue;
177 
178 		for (j = 0; j < num_banks; j++) {
179 			u8 old = stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j];
180 			u8 new = stmpe_gpio->regs[i][j];
181 
182 			if (new == old)
183 				continue;
184 
185 			stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j] = new;
186 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, stmpe->regs[regmap[i]] - j, new);
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	mutex_unlock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
191 }
192 
193 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
194 {
195 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
196 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(gc);
197 	int offset = d->hwirq;
198 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
199 	int mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
200 
201 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
202 }
203 
204 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
205 {
206 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
207 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(gc);
208 	int offset = d->hwirq;
209 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
210 	int mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
211 
212 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] |= mask;
213 }
214 
215 static void stmpe_dbg_show_one(struct seq_file *s,
216 			       struct gpio_chip *gc,
217 			       unsigned offset, unsigned gpio)
218 {
219 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = to_stmpe_gpio(gc);
220 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
221 	const char *label = gpiochip_is_requested(gc, offset);
222 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
223 	bool val = !!stmpe_gpio_get(gc, offset);
224 	u8 dir_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
225 	u8 mask = 1 << (offset % 8);
226 	int ret;
227 	u8 dir;
228 
229 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, dir_reg);
230 	if (ret < 0)
231 		return;
232 	dir = !!(ret & mask);
233 
234 	if (dir) {
235 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) out %s",
236 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
237 			   val ? "hi" : "lo");
238 	} else {
239 		u8 edge_det_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_MSB] + num_banks - 1 - (offset / 8);
240 		u8 rise_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB] - (offset / 8);
241 		u8 fall_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB] - (offset / 8);
242 		u8 irqen_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
243 		bool edge_det;
244 		bool rise;
245 		bool fall;
246 		bool irqen;
247 
248 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, edge_det_reg);
249 		if (ret < 0)
250 			return;
251 		edge_det = !!(ret & mask);
252 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, rise_reg);
253 		if (ret < 0)
254 			return;
255 		rise = !!(ret & mask);
256 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, fall_reg);
257 		if (ret < 0)
258 			return;
259 		fall = !!(ret & mask);
260 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, irqen_reg);
261 		if (ret < 0)
262 			return;
263 		irqen = !!(ret & mask);
264 
265 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) in  %s %s %s%s%s",
266 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
267 			   val ? "hi" : "lo",
268 			   edge_det ? "edge-asserted" : "edge-inactive",
269 			   irqen ? "IRQ-enabled" : "",
270 			   rise ? " rising-edge-detection" : "",
271 			   fall ? " falling-edge-detection" : "");
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 static void stmpe_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *gc)
276 {
277 	unsigned i;
278 	unsigned gpio = gc->base;
279 
280 	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++, gpio++) {
281 		stmpe_dbg_show_one(s, gc, i, gpio);
282 		seq_printf(s, "\n");
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 static struct irq_chip stmpe_gpio_irq_chip = {
287 	.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
288 	.irq_bus_lock		= stmpe_gpio_irq_lock,
289 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock,
290 	.irq_mask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_mask,
291 	.irq_unmask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask,
292 	.irq_set_type		= stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type,
293 };
294 
295 static irqreturn_t stmpe_gpio_irq(int irq, void *dev)
296 {
297 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = dev;
298 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
299 	u8 statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_MSB];
300 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
301 	u8 status[num_banks];
302 	int ret;
303 	int i;
304 
305 	ret = stmpe_block_read(stmpe, statmsbreg, num_banks, status);
306 	if (ret < 0)
307 		return IRQ_NONE;
308 
309 	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
310 		int bank = num_banks - i - 1;
311 		unsigned int enabled = stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][bank];
312 		unsigned int stat = status[i];
313 
314 		stat &= enabled;
315 		if (!stat)
316 			continue;
317 
318 		while (stat) {
319 			int bit = __ffs(stat);
320 			int line = bank * 8 + bit;
321 			int child_irq = irq_find_mapping(stmpe_gpio->chip.irqdomain,
322 							 line);
323 
324 			handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
325 			stat &= ~(1 << bit);
326 		}
327 
328 		stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, statmsbreg + i, status[i]);
329 
330 		/* Edge detect register is not present on 801 */
331 		if (stmpe->partnum != STMPE801)
332 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_MSB]
333 					+ i, status[i]);
334 	}
335 
336 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
337 }
338 
339 static int stmpe_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
340 {
341 	struct stmpe *stmpe = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
342 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
343 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio;
344 	int ret;
345 	int irq = 0;
346 
347 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
348 
349 	stmpe_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stmpe_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
350 	if (!stmpe_gpio)
351 		return -ENOMEM;
352 
353 	mutex_init(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
354 
355 	stmpe_gpio->dev = &pdev->dev;
356 	stmpe_gpio->stmpe = stmpe;
357 	stmpe_gpio->chip = template_chip;
358 	stmpe_gpio->chip.ngpio = stmpe->num_gpios;
359 	stmpe_gpio->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
360 	stmpe_gpio->chip.of_node = np;
361 	stmpe_gpio->chip.base = -1;
362 
363 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
364                 stmpe_gpio->chip.dbg_show = stmpe_dbg_show;
365 
366 	of_property_read_u32(np, "st,norequest-mask",
367 			&stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask);
368 
369 	if (irq < 0)
370 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
371 			"device configured in no-irq mode: "
372 			"irqs are not available\n");
373 
374 	ret = stmpe_enable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
375 	if (ret)
376 		goto out_free;
377 
378 	ret = gpiochip_add(&stmpe_gpio->chip);
379 	if (ret) {
380 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to add gpiochip: %d\n", ret);
381 		goto out_disable;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (irq > 0) {
385 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
386 				stmpe_gpio_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
387 				"stmpe-gpio", stmpe_gpio);
388 		if (ret) {
389 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get irq: %d\n", ret);
390 			goto out_disable;
391 		}
392 		ret =  gpiochip_irqchip_add(&stmpe_gpio->chip,
393 					    &stmpe_gpio_irq_chip,
394 					    0,
395 					    handle_simple_irq,
396 					    IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
397 		if (ret) {
398 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
399 				"could not connect irqchip to gpiochip\n");
400 			goto out_disable;
401 		}
402 
403 		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&stmpe_gpio->chip,
404 					     &stmpe_gpio_irq_chip,
405 					     irq,
406 					     NULL);
407 	}
408 
409 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, stmpe_gpio);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 
413 out_disable:
414 	stmpe_disable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
415 	gpiochip_remove(&stmpe_gpio->chip);
416 out_free:
417 	kfree(stmpe_gpio);
418 	return ret;
419 }
420 
421 static int stmpe_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
422 {
423 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
424 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
425 
426 	gpiochip_remove(&stmpe_gpio->chip);
427 	stmpe_disable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
428 	kfree(stmpe_gpio);
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static struct platform_driver stmpe_gpio_driver = {
434 	.driver.name	= "stmpe-gpio",
435 	.driver.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
436 	.probe		= stmpe_gpio_probe,
437 	.remove		= stmpe_gpio_remove,
438 };
439 
440 static int __init stmpe_gpio_init(void)
441 {
442 	return platform_driver_register(&stmpe_gpio_driver);
443 }
444 subsys_initcall(stmpe_gpio_init);
445 
446 static void __exit stmpe_gpio_exit(void)
447 {
448 	platform_driver_unregister(&stmpe_gpio_driver);
449 }
450 module_exit(stmpe_gpio_exit);
451 
452 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
453 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMPExxxx GPIO driver");
454 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>");
455