xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stmpe.c (revision bf070bb0e6c62ba3075db0a666763ba52c677102)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
3  *
4  * License Terms: GNU General Public License, version 2
5  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/mfd/stmpe.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * These registers are modified under the irq bus lock and cached to avoid
20  * unnecessary writes in bus_sync_unlock.
21  */
22 enum { REG_RE, REG_FE, REG_IE };
23 
24 enum { LSB, CSB, MSB };
25 
26 #define CACHE_NR_REGS	3
27 /* No variant has more than 24 GPIOs */
28 #define CACHE_NR_BANKS	(24 / 8)
29 
30 struct stmpe_gpio {
31 	struct gpio_chip chip;
32 	struct stmpe *stmpe;
33 	struct device *dev;
34 	struct mutex irq_lock;
35 	u32 norequest_mask;
36 	/* Caches of interrupt control registers for bus_lock */
37 	u8 regs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
38 	u8 oldregs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
39 };
40 
41 static int stmpe_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
42 {
43 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
44 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
45 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
46 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
47 	int ret;
48 
49 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
50 	if (ret < 0)
51 		return ret;
52 
53 	return !!(ret & mask);
54 }
55 
56 static void stmpe_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
57 {
58 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
59 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
60 	int which = val ? STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB : STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB;
61 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[which + (offset / 8)];
62 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Some variants have single register for gpio set/clear functionality.
66 	 * For them we need to write 0 to clear and 1 to set.
67 	 */
68 	if (stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB] == stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB])
69 		stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, val ? mask : 0);
70 	else
71 		stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, reg, mask);
72 }
73 
74 static int stmpe_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
75 				    unsigned offset)
76 {
77 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
78 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
79 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
80 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
81 	int ret;
82 
83 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
84 	if (ret < 0)
85 		return ret;
86 
87 	return !(ret & mask);
88 }
89 
90 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
91 					 unsigned offset, int val)
92 {
93 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
94 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
95 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
96 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
97 
98 	stmpe_gpio_set(chip, offset, val);
99 
100 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, mask);
101 }
102 
103 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
104 					unsigned offset)
105 {
106 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
107 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
108 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
109 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
110 
111 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, 0);
112 }
113 
114 static int stmpe_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
115 {
116 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
117 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
118 
119 	if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(offset))
120 		return -EINVAL;
121 
122 	return stmpe_set_altfunc(stmpe, BIT(offset), STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
123 }
124 
125 static const struct gpio_chip template_chip = {
126 	.label			= "stmpe",
127 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
128 	.get_direction		= stmpe_gpio_get_direction,
129 	.direction_input	= stmpe_gpio_direction_input,
130 	.get			= stmpe_gpio_get,
131 	.direction_output	= stmpe_gpio_direction_output,
132 	.set			= stmpe_gpio_set,
133 	.request		= stmpe_gpio_request,
134 	.can_sleep		= true,
135 };
136 
137 static int stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
138 {
139 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
140 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
141 	int offset = d->hwirq;
142 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
143 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
144 
145 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW || type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 
148 	/* STMPE801 and STMPE 1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
149 	if (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
150 	    stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
151 		return 0;
152 
153 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
154 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] |= mask;
155 	else
156 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
157 
158 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
159 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] |= mask;
160 	else
161 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_lock(struct irq_data *d)
167 {
168 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
169 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
170 
171 	mutex_lock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
172 }
173 
174 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
175 {
176 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
177 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
178 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
179 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
180 	static const u8 regmap[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS] = {
181 		[REG_RE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB,
182 		[REG_RE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_CSB,
183 		[REG_RE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_MSB,
184 		[REG_FE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB,
185 		[REG_FE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_CSB,
186 		[REG_FE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_MSB,
187 		[REG_IE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB,
188 		[REG_IE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_CSB,
189 		[REG_IE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_MSB,
190 	};
191 	int i, j;
192 
193 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_NR_REGS; i++) {
194 		/* STMPE801 and STMPE1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
195 		if ((stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
196 		     stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) &&
197 		     (i != REG_IE))
198 			continue;
199 
200 		for (j = 0; j < num_banks; j++) {
201 			u8 old = stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j];
202 			u8 new = stmpe_gpio->regs[i][j];
203 
204 			if (new == old)
205 				continue;
206 
207 			stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j] = new;
208 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, stmpe->regs[regmap[i][j]], new);
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	mutex_unlock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
213 }
214 
215 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
216 {
217 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
218 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
219 	int offset = d->hwirq;
220 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
221 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
222 
223 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
224 }
225 
226 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
227 {
228 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
229 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
230 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
231 	int offset = d->hwirq;
232 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
233 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
234 
235 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] |= mask;
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * STMPE1600 workaround: to be able to get IRQ from pins,
239 	 * a read must be done on GPMR register, or a write in
240 	 * GPSR or GPCR registers
241 	 */
242 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
243 		stmpe_reg_read(stmpe,
244 			       stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB + regoffset]);
245 }
246 
247 static void stmpe_dbg_show_one(struct seq_file *s,
248 			       struct gpio_chip *gc,
249 			       unsigned offset, unsigned gpio)
250 {
251 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
252 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
253 	const char *label = gpiochip_is_requested(gc, offset);
254 	bool val = !!stmpe_gpio_get(gc, offset);
255 	u8 bank = offset / 8;
256 	u8 dir_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + bank];
257 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
258 	int ret;
259 	u8 dir;
260 
261 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, dir_reg);
262 	if (ret < 0)
263 		return;
264 	dir = !!(ret & mask);
265 
266 	if (dir) {
267 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) out %s",
268 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
269 			   val ? "hi" : "lo");
270 	} else {
271 		u8 edge_det_reg;
272 		u8 rise_reg;
273 		u8 fall_reg;
274 		u8 irqen_reg;
275 
276 		char *edge_det_values[] = {"edge-inactive",
277 					   "edge-asserted",
278 					   "not-supported"};
279 		char *rise_values[] = {"no-rising-edge-detection",
280 				       "rising-edge-detection",
281 				       "not-supported"};
282 		char *fall_values[] = {"no-falling-edge-detection",
283 				       "falling-edge-detection",
284 				       "not-supported"};
285 		#define NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX 2
286 		u8 edge_det = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
287 		u8 rise = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
288 		u8 fall = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
289 		bool irqen;
290 
291 		switch (stmpe->partnum) {
292 		case STMPE610:
293 		case STMPE811:
294 		case STMPE1601:
295 		case STMPE2401:
296 		case STMPE2403:
297 			edge_det_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_LSB + bank];
298 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, edge_det_reg);
299 			if (ret < 0)
300 				return;
301 			edge_det = !!(ret & mask);
302 			/* fall through */
303 		case STMPE1801:
304 			rise_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB + bank];
305 			fall_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB + bank];
306 
307 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, rise_reg);
308 			if (ret < 0)
309 				return;
310 			rise = !!(ret & mask);
311 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, fall_reg);
312 			if (ret < 0)
313 				return;
314 			fall = !!(ret & mask);
315 			/* fall through */
316 		case STMPE801:
317 		case STMPE1600:
318 			irqen_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB + bank];
319 			break;
320 
321 		default:
322 			return;
323 		}
324 
325 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, irqen_reg);
326 		if (ret < 0)
327 			return;
328 		irqen = !!(ret & mask);
329 
330 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) in  %s %13s %13s %25s %25s",
331 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
332 			   val ? "hi" : "lo",
333 			   edge_det_values[edge_det],
334 			   irqen ? "IRQ-enabled" : "IRQ-disabled",
335 			   rise_values[rise],
336 			   fall_values[fall]);
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 static void stmpe_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *gc)
341 {
342 	unsigned i;
343 	unsigned gpio = gc->base;
344 
345 	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++, gpio++) {
346 		stmpe_dbg_show_one(s, gc, i, gpio);
347 		seq_printf(s, "\n");
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 static struct irq_chip stmpe_gpio_irq_chip = {
352 	.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
353 	.irq_bus_lock		= stmpe_gpio_irq_lock,
354 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock,
355 	.irq_mask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_mask,
356 	.irq_unmask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask,
357 	.irq_set_type		= stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type,
358 };
359 
360 static irqreturn_t stmpe_gpio_irq(int irq, void *dev)
361 {
362 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = dev;
363 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
364 	u8 statmsbreg;
365 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
366 	u8 status[num_banks];
367 	int ret;
368 	int i;
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * the stmpe_block_read() call below, imposes to set statmsbreg
372 	 * with the register located at the lowest address. As STMPE1600
373 	 * variant is the only one which respect registers address's order
374 	 * (LSB regs located at lowest address than MSB ones) whereas all
375 	 * the others have a registers layout with MSB located before the
376 	 * LSB regs.
377 	 */
378 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
379 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_LSB];
380 	else
381 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_MSB];
382 
383 	ret = stmpe_block_read(stmpe, statmsbreg, num_banks, status);
384 	if (ret < 0)
385 		return IRQ_NONE;
386 
387 	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
388 		int bank = (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) ? i :
389 			   num_banks - i - 1;
390 		unsigned int enabled = stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][bank];
391 		unsigned int stat = status[i];
392 
393 		stat &= enabled;
394 		if (!stat)
395 			continue;
396 
397 		while (stat) {
398 			int bit = __ffs(stat);
399 			int line = bank * 8 + bit;
400 			int child_irq = irq_find_mapping(stmpe_gpio->chip.irq.domain,
401 							 line);
402 
403 			handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
404 			stat &= ~BIT(bit);
405 		}
406 
407 		/*
408 		 * interrupt status register write has no effect on
409 		 * 801/1801/1600, bits are cleared when read.
410 		 * Edge detect register is not present on 801/1600/1801
411 		 */
412 		if (stmpe->partnum != STMPE801 && stmpe->partnum != STMPE1600 &&
413 		    stmpe->partnum != STMPE1801) {
414 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, statmsbreg + i, status[i]);
415 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe,
416 					stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_MSB] + i,
417 					status[i]);
418 		}
419 	}
420 
421 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
422 }
423 
424 static int stmpe_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
425 {
426 	struct stmpe *stmpe = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
427 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
428 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio;
429 	int ret;
430 	int irq = 0;
431 
432 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
433 
434 	stmpe_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stmpe_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
435 	if (!stmpe_gpio)
436 		return -ENOMEM;
437 
438 	mutex_init(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
439 
440 	stmpe_gpio->dev = &pdev->dev;
441 	stmpe_gpio->stmpe = stmpe;
442 	stmpe_gpio->chip = template_chip;
443 	stmpe_gpio->chip.ngpio = stmpe->num_gpios;
444 	stmpe_gpio->chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
445 	stmpe_gpio->chip.of_node = np;
446 	stmpe_gpio->chip.base = -1;
447 
448 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
449                 stmpe_gpio->chip.dbg_show = stmpe_dbg_show;
450 
451 	of_property_read_u32(np, "st,norequest-mask",
452 			&stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask);
453 	if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask)
454 		stmpe_gpio->chip.irq.need_valid_mask = true;
455 
456 	if (irq < 0)
457 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
458 			"device configured in no-irq mode: "
459 			"irqs are not available\n");
460 
461 	ret = stmpe_enable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
462 	if (ret)
463 		goto out_free;
464 
465 	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&stmpe_gpio->chip, stmpe_gpio);
466 	if (ret) {
467 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to add gpiochip: %d\n", ret);
468 		goto out_disable;
469 	}
470 
471 	if (irq > 0) {
472 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
473 				stmpe_gpio_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
474 				"stmpe-gpio", stmpe_gpio);
475 		if (ret) {
476 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get irq: %d\n", ret);
477 			goto out_disable;
478 		}
479 		if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask) {
480 			int i;
481 
482 			/* Forbid unused lines to be mapped as IRQs */
483 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++)
484 				if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(i))
485 					clear_bit(i, stmpe_gpio->chip.irq.valid_mask);
486 		}
487 		ret =  gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(&stmpe_gpio->chip,
488 						   &stmpe_gpio_irq_chip,
489 						   0,
490 						   handle_simple_irq,
491 						   IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
492 		if (ret) {
493 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
494 				"could not connect irqchip to gpiochip\n");
495 			goto out_disable;
496 		}
497 
498 		gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(&stmpe_gpio->chip,
499 					    &stmpe_gpio_irq_chip,
500 					    irq);
501 	}
502 
503 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, stmpe_gpio);
504 
505 	return 0;
506 
507 out_disable:
508 	stmpe_disable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
509 	gpiochip_remove(&stmpe_gpio->chip);
510 out_free:
511 	kfree(stmpe_gpio);
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
515 static struct platform_driver stmpe_gpio_driver = {
516 	.driver = {
517 		.suppress_bind_attrs	= true,
518 		.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
519 	},
520 	.probe		= stmpe_gpio_probe,
521 };
522 
523 static int __init stmpe_gpio_init(void)
524 {
525 	return platform_driver_register(&stmpe_gpio_driver);
526 }
527 subsys_initcall(stmpe_gpio_init);
528