xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stmpe.c (revision 561add0da6d3d07c9bccb0832fb6ed5619167d26)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
4  *
5  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/mfd/stmpe.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * These registers are modified under the irq bus lock and cached to avoid
20  * unnecessary writes in bus_sync_unlock.
21  */
22 enum { REG_RE, REG_FE, REG_IE };
23 
24 enum { LSB, CSB, MSB };
25 
26 #define CACHE_NR_REGS	3
27 /* No variant has more than 24 GPIOs */
28 #define CACHE_NR_BANKS	(24 / 8)
29 
30 struct stmpe_gpio {
31 	struct gpio_chip chip;
32 	struct stmpe *stmpe;
33 	struct device *dev;
34 	struct mutex irq_lock;
35 	u32 norequest_mask;
36 	/* Caches of interrupt control registers for bus_lock */
37 	u8 regs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
38 	u8 oldregs[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS];
39 };
40 
41 static int stmpe_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
42 {
43 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
44 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
45 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
46 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
47 	int ret;
48 
49 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
50 	if (ret < 0)
51 		return ret;
52 
53 	return !!(ret & mask);
54 }
55 
56 static void stmpe_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
57 {
58 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
59 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
60 	int which = val ? STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB : STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB;
61 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[which + (offset / 8)];
62 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Some variants have single register for gpio set/clear functionality.
66 	 * For them we need to write 0 to clear and 1 to set.
67 	 */
68 	if (stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPSR_LSB] == stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPCR_LSB])
69 		stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, val ? mask : 0);
70 	else
71 		stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, reg, mask);
72 }
73 
74 static int stmpe_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
75 				    unsigned offset)
76 {
77 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
78 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
79 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB] - (offset / 8);
80 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
81 	int ret;
82 
83 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, reg);
84 	if (ret < 0)
85 		return ret;
86 
87 	if (ret & mask)
88 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
89 
90 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
91 }
92 
93 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
94 					 unsigned offset, int val)
95 {
96 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
97 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
98 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
99 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
100 
101 	stmpe_gpio_set(chip, offset, val);
102 
103 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, mask);
104 }
105 
106 static int stmpe_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
107 					unsigned offset)
108 {
109 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
110 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
111 	u8 reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + (offset / 8)];
112 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
113 
114 	return stmpe_set_bits(stmpe, reg, mask, 0);
115 }
116 
117 static int stmpe_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
118 {
119 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
120 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
121 
122 	if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(offset))
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 
125 	return stmpe_set_altfunc(stmpe, BIT(offset), STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
126 }
127 
128 static const struct gpio_chip template_chip = {
129 	.label			= "stmpe",
130 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
131 	.get_direction		= stmpe_gpio_get_direction,
132 	.direction_input	= stmpe_gpio_direction_input,
133 	.get			= stmpe_gpio_get,
134 	.direction_output	= stmpe_gpio_direction_output,
135 	.set			= stmpe_gpio_set,
136 	.request		= stmpe_gpio_request,
137 	.can_sleep		= true,
138 };
139 
140 static int stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
141 {
142 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
143 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
144 	int offset = d->hwirq;
145 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
146 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
147 
148 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW || type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 
151 	/* STMPE801 and STMPE 1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
152 	if (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
153 	    stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
154 		return 0;
155 
156 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
157 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] |= mask;
158 	else
159 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_RE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
160 
161 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
162 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] |= mask;
163 	else
164 		stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_FE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_lock(struct irq_data *d)
170 {
171 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
172 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
173 
174 	mutex_lock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
175 }
176 
177 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
178 {
179 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
180 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
181 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
182 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
183 	static const u8 regmap[CACHE_NR_REGS][CACHE_NR_BANKS] = {
184 		[REG_RE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB,
185 		[REG_RE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_CSB,
186 		[REG_RE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPRER_MSB,
187 		[REG_FE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB,
188 		[REG_FE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_CSB,
189 		[REG_FE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_GPFER_MSB,
190 		[REG_IE][LSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB,
191 		[REG_IE][CSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_CSB,
192 		[REG_IE][MSB] = STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_MSB,
193 	};
194 	int i, j;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * STMPE1600: to be able to get IRQ from pins,
198 	 * a read must be done on GPMR register, or a write in
199 	 * GPSR or GPCR registers
200 	 */
201 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) {
202 		stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_LSB]);
203 		stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPMR_CSB]);
204 	}
205 
206 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_NR_REGS; i++) {
207 		/* STMPE801 and STMPE1600 don't have RE and FE registers */
208 		if ((stmpe->partnum == STMPE801 ||
209 		     stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) &&
210 		     (i != REG_IE))
211 			continue;
212 
213 		for (j = 0; j < num_banks; j++) {
214 			u8 old = stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j];
215 			u8 new = stmpe_gpio->regs[i][j];
216 
217 			if (new == old)
218 				continue;
219 
220 			stmpe_gpio->oldregs[i][j] = new;
221 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, stmpe->regs[regmap[i][j]], new);
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	mutex_unlock(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
226 }
227 
228 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
229 {
230 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
231 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
232 	int offset = d->hwirq;
233 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
234 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
235 
236 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] &= ~mask;
237 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, offset);
238 }
239 
240 static void stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
241 {
242 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
243 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
244 	int offset = d->hwirq;
245 	int regoffset = offset / 8;
246 	int mask = BIT(offset % 8);
247 
248 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, offset);
249 	stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][regoffset] |= mask;
250 }
251 
252 static void stmpe_dbg_show_one(struct seq_file *s,
253 			       struct gpio_chip *gc,
254 			       unsigned offset, unsigned gpio)
255 {
256 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
257 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
258 	const char *label = gpiochip_is_requested(gc, offset);
259 	bool val = !!stmpe_gpio_get(gc, offset);
260 	u8 bank = offset / 8;
261 	u8 dir_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPDR_LSB + bank];
262 	u8 mask = BIT(offset % 8);
263 	int ret;
264 	u8 dir;
265 
266 	ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, dir_reg);
267 	if (ret < 0)
268 		return;
269 	dir = !!(ret & mask);
270 
271 	if (dir) {
272 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) out %s",
273 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
274 			   val ? "hi" : "lo");
275 	} else {
276 		u8 edge_det_reg;
277 		u8 rise_reg;
278 		u8 fall_reg;
279 		u8 irqen_reg;
280 
281 		static const char * const edge_det_values[] = {
282 			"edge-inactive",
283 			"edge-asserted",
284 			"not-supported"
285 		};
286 		static const char * const rise_values[] = {
287 			"no-rising-edge-detection",
288 			"rising-edge-detection",
289 			"not-supported"
290 		};
291 		static const char * const fall_values[] = {
292 			"no-falling-edge-detection",
293 			"falling-edge-detection",
294 			"not-supported"
295 		};
296 		#define NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX 2
297 		u8 edge_det = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
298 		u8 rise = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
299 		u8 fall = NOT_SUPPORTED_IDX;
300 		bool irqen;
301 
302 		switch (stmpe->partnum) {
303 		case STMPE610:
304 		case STMPE811:
305 		case STMPE1601:
306 		case STMPE2401:
307 		case STMPE2403:
308 			edge_det_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_LSB + bank];
309 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, edge_det_reg);
310 			if (ret < 0)
311 				return;
312 			edge_det = !!(ret & mask);
313 			fallthrough;
314 		case STMPE1801:
315 			rise_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPRER_LSB + bank];
316 			fall_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPFER_LSB + bank];
317 
318 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, rise_reg);
319 			if (ret < 0)
320 				return;
321 			rise = !!(ret & mask);
322 			ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, fall_reg);
323 			if (ret < 0)
324 				return;
325 			fall = !!(ret & mask);
326 			fallthrough;
327 		case STMPE801:
328 		case STMPE1600:
329 			irqen_reg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_IEGPIOR_LSB + bank];
330 			break;
331 
332 		default:
333 			return;
334 		}
335 
336 		ret = stmpe_reg_read(stmpe, irqen_reg);
337 		if (ret < 0)
338 			return;
339 		irqen = !!(ret & mask);
340 
341 		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) in  %s %13s %13s %25s %25s",
342 			   gpio, label ?: "(none)",
343 			   val ? "hi" : "lo",
344 			   edge_det_values[edge_det],
345 			   irqen ? "IRQ-enabled" : "IRQ-disabled",
346 			   rise_values[rise],
347 			   fall_values[fall]);
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 static void stmpe_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *gc)
352 {
353 	unsigned i;
354 	unsigned gpio = gc->base;
355 
356 	for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++, gpio++) {
357 		stmpe_dbg_show_one(s, gc, i, gpio);
358 		seq_putc(s, '\n');
359 	}
360 }
361 
362 static const struct irq_chip stmpe_gpio_irq_chip = {
363 	.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
364 	.irq_bus_lock		= stmpe_gpio_irq_lock,
365 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock,
366 	.irq_mask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_mask,
367 	.irq_unmask		= stmpe_gpio_irq_unmask,
368 	.irq_set_type		= stmpe_gpio_irq_set_type,
369 	.flags			= IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
370 	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
371 };
372 
373 #define MAX_GPIOS 24
374 
375 static irqreturn_t stmpe_gpio_irq(int irq, void *dev)
376 {
377 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = dev;
378 	struct stmpe *stmpe = stmpe_gpio->stmpe;
379 	u8 statmsbreg;
380 	int num_banks = DIV_ROUND_UP(stmpe->num_gpios, 8);
381 	u8 status[DIV_ROUND_UP(MAX_GPIOS, 8)];
382 	int ret;
383 	int i;
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * the stmpe_block_read() call below, imposes to set statmsbreg
387 	 * with the register located at the lowest address. As STMPE1600
388 	 * variant is the only one which respect registers address's order
389 	 * (LSB regs located at lowest address than MSB ones) whereas all
390 	 * the others have a registers layout with MSB located before the
391 	 * LSB regs.
392 	 */
393 	if (stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600)
394 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_LSB];
395 	else
396 		statmsbreg = stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_ISGPIOR_MSB];
397 
398 	ret = stmpe_block_read(stmpe, statmsbreg, num_banks, status);
399 	if (ret < 0)
400 		return IRQ_NONE;
401 
402 	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
403 		int bank = (stmpe_gpio->stmpe->partnum == STMPE1600) ? i :
404 			   num_banks - i - 1;
405 		unsigned int enabled = stmpe_gpio->regs[REG_IE][bank];
406 		unsigned int stat = status[i];
407 
408 		stat &= enabled;
409 		if (!stat)
410 			continue;
411 
412 		while (stat) {
413 			int bit = __ffs(stat);
414 			int line = bank * 8 + bit;
415 			int child_irq = irq_find_mapping(stmpe_gpio->chip.irq.domain,
416 							 line);
417 
418 			handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
419 			stat &= ~BIT(bit);
420 		}
421 
422 		/*
423 		 * interrupt status register write has no effect on
424 		 * 801/1801/1600, bits are cleared when read.
425 		 * Edge detect register is not present on 801/1600/1801
426 		 */
427 		if (stmpe->partnum != STMPE801 && stmpe->partnum != STMPE1600 &&
428 		    stmpe->partnum != STMPE1801) {
429 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe, statmsbreg + i, status[i]);
430 			stmpe_reg_write(stmpe,
431 					stmpe->regs[STMPE_IDX_GPEDR_MSB] + i,
432 					status[i]);
433 		}
434 	}
435 
436 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
437 }
438 
439 static void stmpe_init_irq_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *gc,
440 				      unsigned long *valid_mask,
441 				      unsigned int ngpios)
442 {
443 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
444 	int i;
445 
446 	if (!stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask)
447 		return;
448 
449 	/* Forbid unused lines to be mapped as IRQs */
450 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) {
451 		if (stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask & BIT(i))
452 			clear_bit(i, valid_mask);
453 	}
454 }
455 
456 static void stmpe_gpio_disable(void *stmpe)
457 {
458 	stmpe_disable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
459 }
460 
461 static int stmpe_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
462 {
463 	struct stmpe *stmpe = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
464 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
465 	struct stmpe_gpio *stmpe_gpio;
466 	int ret, irq;
467 
468 	if (stmpe->num_gpios > MAX_GPIOS) {
469 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Need to increase maximum GPIO number\n");
470 		return -EINVAL;
471 	}
472 
473 	stmpe_gpio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*stmpe_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
474 	if (!stmpe_gpio)
475 		return -ENOMEM;
476 
477 	mutex_init(&stmpe_gpio->irq_lock);
478 
479 	stmpe_gpio->dev = &pdev->dev;
480 	stmpe_gpio->stmpe = stmpe;
481 	stmpe_gpio->chip = template_chip;
482 	stmpe_gpio->chip.ngpio = stmpe->num_gpios;
483 	stmpe_gpio->chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
484 	stmpe_gpio->chip.base = -1;
485 
486 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
487                 stmpe_gpio->chip.dbg_show = stmpe_dbg_show;
488 
489 	of_property_read_u32(np, "st,norequest-mask",
490 			&stmpe_gpio->norequest_mask);
491 
492 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
493 	if (irq < 0)
494 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
495 			"device configured in no-irq mode: "
496 			"irqs are not available\n");
497 
498 	ret = stmpe_enable(stmpe, STMPE_BLOCK_GPIO);
499 	if (ret)
500 		return ret;
501 
502 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, stmpe_gpio_disable, stmpe);
503 	if (ret)
504 		return ret;
505 
506 	if (irq > 0) {
507 		struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
508 
509 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
510 				stmpe_gpio_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
511 				"stmpe-gpio", stmpe_gpio);
512 		if (ret) {
513 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get irq: %d\n", ret);
514 			return ret;
515 		}
516 
517 		girq = &stmpe_gpio->chip.irq;
518 		gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &stmpe_gpio_irq_chip);
519 		/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
520 		girq->parent_handler = NULL;
521 		girq->num_parents = 0;
522 		girq->parents = NULL;
523 		girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
524 		girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
525 		girq->threaded = true;
526 		girq->init_valid_mask = stmpe_init_irq_valid_mask;
527 	}
528 
529 	return devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &stmpe_gpio->chip, stmpe_gpio);
530 }
531 
532 static struct platform_driver stmpe_gpio_driver = {
533 	.driver = {
534 		.suppress_bind_attrs	= true,
535 		.name			= "stmpe-gpio",
536 	},
537 	.probe		= stmpe_gpio_probe,
538 };
539 
540 static int __init stmpe_gpio_init(void)
541 {
542 	return platform_driver_register(&stmpe_gpio_driver);
543 }
544 subsys_initcall(stmpe_gpio_init);
545